xref: /xnu-8796.101.5/bsd/i386/param.h (revision aca3beaa3dfbd42498b42c5e5ce20a938e6554e5)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2010 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
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26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 /*-
29  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993
30  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
31  * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
32  * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
33  * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
34  * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
35  * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
36  *
37  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39  * are met:
40  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
46  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
47  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
48  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
49  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
50  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
51  *    without specific prior written permission.
52  *
53  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
54  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
55  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
56  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
57  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
58  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
59  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
60  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
61  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
62  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
63  * SUCH DAMAGE.
64  *
65  *	@(#)param.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 4/4/95
66  */
67 
68 /*
69  * Machine dependent constants for Intel 386.
70  */
71 
72 #ifndef _I386_PARAM_H_
73 #define _I386_PARAM_H_
74 
75 #if defined (__i386__) || defined (__x86_64__)
76 
77 #include <i386/_param.h>
78 
79 /*
80  * Round p (pointer or byte index) up to a correctly-aligned value for all
81  * data types (int, long, ...).   The result is unsigned int and must be
82  * cast to any desired pointer type.
83  */
84 #define ALIGNBYTES      __DARWIN_ALIGNBYTES
85 #define ALIGN(p)        __DARWIN_ALIGN(p)
86 
87 #define NBPG            4096            /* bytes/page */
88 #define PGOFSET         (NBPG-1)        /* byte offset into page */
89 #define PGSHIFT         12              /* LOG2(NBPG) */
90 
91 #define DEV_BSIZE       512
92 #define DEV_BSHIFT      9               /* log2(DEV_BSIZE) */
93 #define BLKDEV_IOSIZE   2048
94 #define MAXPHYS         (128 * 1024)    /* max raw I/O transfer size */
95 
96 #define CLSIZE          1
97 #define CLSIZELOG2      0
98 
99 /*
100  * Constants related to network buffer management.
101  * MCLBYTES must be no larger than CLBYTES (the software page size), and,
102  * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
103  * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
104  * of the hardware page size.
105  */
106 #define MSIZESHIFT      8                       /* 256 */
107 #define MSIZE           (1 << MSIZESHIFT)       /* size of an mbuf */
108 #define MCLSHIFT        11                      /* 2048 */
109 #define MCLBYTES        (1 << MCLSHIFT)         /* size of an mbuf cluster */
110 #define MBIGCLSHIFT     12                      /* 4096 */
111 #define MBIGCLBYTES     (1 << MBIGCLSHIFT)      /* size of a big cluster */
112 #define M16KCLSHIFT     14                      /* 16384 */
113 #define M16KCLBYTES     (1 << M16KCLSHIFT)      /* size of a jumbo cluster */
114 
115 #define MCLOFSET        (MCLBYTES - 1)
116 #ifndef NMBCLUSTERS
117 #define NMBCLUSTERS     ((1024 * 1024) / MCLBYTES)      /* cl map size: 1MB */
118 #endif
119 
120 /*
121  * Some macros for units conversion
122  */
123 /* Core clicks (NeXT_page_size bytes) to segments and vice versa */
124 #define ctos(x) (x)
125 #define stoc(x) (x)
126 
127 /* Core clicks (4096 bytes) to disk blocks */
128 #define ctod(x) ((x)<<(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
129 #define dtoc(x) ((x)>>(PGSHIFT-DEV_BSHIFT))
130 #define dtob(x) ((x)<<DEV_BSHIFT)
131 
132 /* clicks to bytes */
133 #define ctob(x) ((x)<<PGSHIFT)
134 
135 /* bytes to clicks */
136 #define btoc(x) (((unsigned)(x)+(NBPG-1))>>PGSHIFT)
137 
138 #ifdef __APPLE__
139 #define  btodb(bytes, devBlockSize)         \
140 	((unsigned)(bytes) / devBlockSize)
141 #define  dbtob(db, devBlockSize)            \
142 	((unsigned)(db) * devBlockSize)
143 #else
144 #define btodb(bytes)                    /* calculates (bytes / DEV_BSIZE) */ \
145 	((unsigned)(bytes) >> DEV_BSHIFT)
146 #define dbtob(db)                       /* calculates (db * DEV_BSIZE) */ \
147 	((unsigned)(db) << DEV_BSHIFT)
148 #endif
149 
150 /*
151  * Map a ``block device block'' to a file system block.
152  * This should be device dependent, and will be if we
153  * add an entry to cdevsw/bdevsw for that purpose.
154  * For now though just use DEV_BSIZE.
155  */
156 #define bdbtofsb(bn)    ((bn) / (BLKDEV_IOSIZE/DEV_BSIZE))
157 
158 /*
159  * Macros to decode (and encode) processor status word.
160  */
161 #define STATUS_WORD(rpl, ipl)   (((ipl) << 8) | (rpl))
162 #define USERMODE(x)             (((x) & 3) == 3)
163 #define BASEPRI(x)              (((x) & (255 << 8)) == 0)
164 
165 
166 #if     defined(KERNEL) || defined(STANDALONE)
167 #define DELAY(n) delay(n)
168 
169 #else   /* defined(KERNEL) || defined(STANDALONE) */
170 #define DELAY(n)        { int N = (n); while (--N > 0); }
171 #endif  /* defined(KERNEL) || defined(STANDALONE) */
172 
173 #endif /* defined (__i386__) || defined (__x86_64__) */
174 
175 #endif /* _I386_PARAM_H_ */
176