xref: /xnu-8020.140.41/bsd/net/if_var.h (revision 27b03b360a988dfd3dfdf34262bb0042026747cc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2022 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 /*
29  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
30  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
31  *
32  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
33  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
34  * are met:
35  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
37  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
39  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
40  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
41  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
42  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
43  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
44  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *	From: @(#)if.h	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
61  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_var.h,v 1.18.2.7 2001/07/24 19:10:18 brooks Exp $
62  */
63 
64 #ifndef _NET_IF_VAR_H_
65 #define _NET_IF_VAR_H_
66 
67 #ifdef DRIVERKIT
68 #include <stddef.h>
69 #else
70 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
71 #include <stdint.h>
72 #include <sys/types.h>
73 #include <sys/time.h>
74 #include <sys/queue.h>          /* get TAILQ macros */
75 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
76 #include <kern/locks.h>
77 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
78 #ifdef PRIVATE
79 #include <net/route.h>
80 #endif
81 #ifdef BSD_KERN_PRIVATE
82 #include <net/pktsched/pktsched.h>
83 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
84 #endif
85 
86 #ifdef KERNEL
87 #include <net/kpi_interface.h>
88 #endif /* KERNEL */
89 
90 #ifdef __APPLE__
91 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_LOOPBACK  1
92 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_ETHERNET  2
93 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_SLIP      3
94 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_TUN       4
95 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_VLAN      5
96 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_PPP       6
97 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_PVC       7
98 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_DISC      8
99 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_MDECAP    9
100 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_GIF       10
101 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_FAITH     11       /* deprecated */
102 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_STF       12
103 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_FIREWIRE  13
104 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_BOND      14
105 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_CELLULAR  15
106 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_6LOWPAN   16
107 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_UTUN      17
108 #define APPLE_IF_FAM_IPSEC     18
109 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
110 
111 /*
112  * 72 was chosen below because it is the size of a TCP/IP
113  * header (40) + the minimum mss (32).
114  */
115 #define IF_MINMTU       72
116 #define IF_MAXMTU       65535
117 
118 /*
119  * Structures defining a network interface, providing a packet
120  * transport mechanism (ala level 0 of the PUP protocols).
121  *
122  * Each interface accepts output datagrams of a specified maximum
123  * length, and provides higher level routines with input datagrams
124  * received from its medium.
125  *
126  * Output occurs when the routine if_output is called, with three parameters:
127  *	(*ifp->if_output)(ifp, m, dst, rt)
128  * Here m is the mbuf chain to be sent and dst is the destination address.
129  * The output routine encapsulates the supplied datagram if necessary,
130  * and then transmits it on its medium.
131  *
132  * On input, each interface unwraps the data received by it, and either
133  * places it on the input queue of a internetwork datagram routine
134  * and posts the associated software interrupt, or passes the datagram to a raw
135  * packet input routine.
136  *
137  * Routines exist for locating interfaces by their addresses
138  * or for locating a interface on a certain network, as well as more general
139  * routing and gateway routines maintaining information used to locate
140  * interfaces.  These routines live in the files if.c and route.c
141  */
142 
143 #define IFNAMSIZ        16
144 
145 /* This belongs up in socket.h or socketvar.h, depending on how far the
146  *   event bubbles up.
147  */
148 
149 struct net_event_data {
150 	u_int32_t       if_family;
151 	u_int32_t       if_unit;
152 	char            if_name[IFNAMSIZ];
153 };
154 
155 #if defined(__LP64__)
156 #include <sys/_types/_timeval32.h>
157 #define IF_DATA_TIMEVAL timeval32
158 #else
159 #define IF_DATA_TIMEVAL timeval
160 #endif
161 
162 #pragma pack(4)
163 
164 /*
165  * Structure describing information about an interface
166  * which may be of interest to management entities.
167  */
168 struct if_data {
169 	/* generic interface information */
170 	u_char          ifi_type;       /* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
171 	u_char          ifi_typelen;    /* Length of frame type id */
172 	u_char          ifi_physical;   /* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
173 	u_char          ifi_addrlen;    /* media address length */
174 	u_char          ifi_hdrlen;     /* media header length */
175 	u_char          ifi_recvquota;  /* polling quota for receive intrs */
176 	u_char          ifi_xmitquota;  /* polling quota for xmit intrs */
177 	u_char          ifi_unused1;    /* for future use */
178 	u_int32_t       ifi_mtu;        /* maximum transmission unit */
179 	u_int32_t       ifi_metric;     /* routing metric (external only) */
180 	u_int32_t       ifi_baudrate;   /* linespeed */
181 	/* volatile statistics */
182 	u_int32_t       ifi_ipackets;   /* packets received on interface */
183 	u_int32_t       ifi_ierrors;    /* input errors on interface */
184 	u_int32_t       ifi_opackets;   /* packets sent on interface */
185 	u_int32_t       ifi_oerrors;    /* output errors on interface */
186 	u_int32_t       ifi_collisions; /* collisions on csma interfaces */
187 	u_int32_t       ifi_ibytes;     /* total number of octets received */
188 	u_int32_t       ifi_obytes;     /* total number of octets sent */
189 	u_int32_t       ifi_imcasts;    /* packets received via multicast */
190 	u_int32_t       ifi_omcasts;    /* packets sent via multicast */
191 	u_int32_t       ifi_iqdrops;    /* dropped on input, this interface */
192 	u_int32_t       ifi_noproto;    /* destined for unsupported protocol */
193 	u_int32_t       ifi_recvtiming; /* usec spent receiving when timing */
194 	u_int32_t       ifi_xmittiming; /* usec spent xmitting when timing */
195 	struct IF_DATA_TIMEVAL ifi_lastchange;  /* time of last administrative change */
196 	u_int32_t       ifi_unused2;    /* used to be the default_proto */
197 	u_int32_t       ifi_hwassist;   /* HW offload capabilities */
198 	u_int32_t       ifi_reserved1;  /* for future use */
199 	u_int32_t       ifi_reserved2;  /* for future use */
200 };
201 
202 /*
203  * Structure describing information about an interface
204  * which may be of interest to management entities.
205  */
206 struct if_data64 {
207 	/* generic interface information */
208 	u_char          ifi_type;               /* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
209 	u_char          ifi_typelen;            /* Length of frame type id */
210 	u_char          ifi_physical;           /* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
211 	u_char          ifi_addrlen;            /* media address length */
212 	u_char          ifi_hdrlen;             /* media header length */
213 	u_char          ifi_recvquota;          /* polling quota for receive intrs */
214 	u_char          ifi_xmitquota;          /* polling quota for xmit intrs */
215 	u_char          ifi_unused1;            /* for future use */
216 	u_int32_t       ifi_mtu;                /* maximum transmission unit */
217 	u_int32_t       ifi_metric;             /* routing metric (external only) */
218 	u_int64_t       ifi_baudrate;           /* linespeed */
219 	/* volatile statistics */
220 	u_int64_t       ifi_ipackets;           /* packets received on interface */
221 	u_int64_t       ifi_ierrors;            /* input errors on interface */
222 	u_int64_t       ifi_opackets;           /* packets sent on interface */
223 	u_int64_t       ifi_oerrors;            /* output errors on interface */
224 	u_int64_t       ifi_collisions;         /* collisions on csma interfaces */
225 	u_int64_t       ifi_ibytes;             /* total number of octets received */
226 	u_int64_t       ifi_obytes;             /* total number of octets sent */
227 	u_int64_t       ifi_imcasts;            /* packets received via multicast */
228 	u_int64_t       ifi_omcasts;            /* packets sent via multicast */
229 	u_int64_t       ifi_iqdrops;            /* dropped on input, this interface */
230 	u_int64_t       ifi_noproto;            /* destined for unsupported protocol */
231 	u_int32_t       ifi_recvtiming;         /* usec spent receiving when timing */
232 	u_int32_t       ifi_xmittiming;         /* usec spent xmitting when timing */
233 	struct IF_DATA_TIMEVAL ifi_lastchange;  /* time of last administrative change */
234 };
235 
236 #ifdef PRIVATE
237 struct if_traffic_class {
238 	u_int64_t               ifi_ibepackets; /* TC_BE packets received on interface */
239 	u_int64_t               ifi_ibebytes;   /* TC_BE bytes received on interface */
240 	u_int64_t               ifi_obepackets; /* TC_BE packet sent on interface */
241 	u_int64_t               ifi_obebytes;   /* TC_BE bytes sent on interface */
242 	u_int64_t               ifi_ibkpackets; /* TC_BK packets received on interface */
243 	u_int64_t               ifi_ibkbytes;   /* TC_BK bytes received on interface */
244 	u_int64_t               ifi_obkpackets; /* TC_BK packet sent on interface */
245 	u_int64_t               ifi_obkbytes;   /* TC_BK bytes sent on interface */
246 	u_int64_t               ifi_ivipackets; /* TC_VI packets received on interface */
247 	u_int64_t               ifi_ivibytes;   /* TC_VI bytes received on interface */
248 	u_int64_t               ifi_ovipackets; /* TC_VI packets sent on interface */
249 	u_int64_t               ifi_ovibytes;   /* TC_VI bytes sent on interface */
250 	u_int64_t               ifi_ivopackets; /* TC_VO packets received on interface */
251 	u_int64_t               ifi_ivobytes;   /* TC_VO bytes received on interface */
252 	u_int64_t               ifi_ovopackets; /* TC_VO packets sent on interface */
253 	u_int64_t               ifi_ovobytes;   /* TC_VO bytes sent on interface */
254 	u_int64_t               ifi_ipvpackets; /* TC priv packets received on interface */
255 	u_int64_t               ifi_ipvbytes;   /* TC priv bytes received on interface */
256 	u_int64_t               ifi_opvpackets; /* TC priv packets sent on interface */
257 	u_int64_t               ifi_opvbytes;   /* TC priv bytes sent on interface */
258 };
259 
260 struct if_data_extended {
261 	u_int64_t       ifi_alignerrs;  /* unaligned (32-bit) input pkts */
262 	u_int64_t       ifi_dt_bytes;   /* Data threshold counter */
263 	u_int64_t       ifi_fpackets;   /* forwarded packets on interface */
264 	u_int64_t       ifi_fbytes;     /* forwarded bytes on interface */
265 	u_int64_t       reserved[12];   /* for future */
266 };
267 
268 struct if_packet_stats {
269 	/* TCP */
270 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_badformat;
271 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_unspecv6;
272 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_synfin;
273 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_badformatipsec;
274 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_noconnnolist;
275 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_noconnlist;
276 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_listbadsyn;
277 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_icmp6unreach;
278 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_deprecate6;
279 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_rstinsynrcv;
280 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_ooopacket;
281 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_dospacket;
282 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_cleanup;
283 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_synwindow;
284 	u_int64_t               reserved[6];
285 	/* UDP */
286 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_port_unreach;
287 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_faithprefix;
288 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_port0;
289 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_badlength;
290 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_badchksum;
291 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_badmcast;
292 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_cleanup;
293 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_badipsec;
294 	u_int64_t               _reserved[4];
295 };
296 
297 struct if_description {
298 	u_int32_t       ifd_maxlen;     /* must be IF_DESCSIZE */
299 	u_int32_t       ifd_len;        /* actual ifd_desc length */
300 	u_int8_t        *ifd_desc;      /* ptr to desc buffer */
301 };
302 
303 struct if_bandwidths {
304 	uint64_t       eff_bw;         /* effective bandwidth */
305 	uint64_t       max_bw;         /* maximum theoretical bandwidth */
306 };
307 
308 struct if_latencies {
309 	u_int64_t       eff_lt;         /* effective latency */
310 	u_int64_t       max_lt;         /* maximum theoretical latency */
311 };
312 
313 #define IF_NETEM_PARAMS_PSCALE  100000
314 struct if_netem_params {
315 	/* bandwidth limit */
316 	uint64_t        ifnetem_bandwidth_bps;
317 
318 	/* latency (normal distribution with jitter as stdev) */
319 	uint32_t        ifnetem_latency_ms;
320 	uint32_t        ifnetem_jitter_ms;
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * NetEm probabilistic model parameters has a scaling factor of 100,000
324 	 * for 5 digits precision. For instance, probability 12.345% is
325 	 * expressed as uint32_t fixed point 12345 in ifnet_*_p variable below.
326 	 */
327 	/* random packet corruption */
328 	uint32_t        ifnetem_corruption_p;
329 
330 	/* random packet duplication */
331 	uint32_t        ifnetem_duplication_p;
332 
333 	/* 4 state Markov loss model */
334 	uint32_t        ifnetem_loss_p_gr_gl; /* P( gap_loss   | gap_rx     ) */
335 	uint32_t        ifnetem_loss_p_gr_bl; /* P( burst_loss | gap_rx     ) */
336 	uint32_t        ifnetem_loss_p_bl_br; /* P( burst_rx   | burst_loss ) */
337 	uint32_t        ifnetem_loss_p_bl_gr; /* P( gap_rx     | burst_loss ) */
338 	uint32_t        ifnetem_loss_p_br_bl; /* P( burst_loss | burst_rx   ) */
339 
340 	/* random packet reordering */
341 	uint32_t        ifnetem_reordering_p;
342 };
343 
344 struct if_rxpoll_stats {
345 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_off_req;       /* total # of POLL_OFF reqs */
346 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_off_err;       /* total # of POLL_OFF errors */
347 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_on_req;        /* total # of POLL_ON reqs */
348 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_on_err;        /* total # of POLL_ON errors */
349 
350 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_wakeups_avg;   /* avg # of wakeup reqs */
351 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_wakeups_lowat; /* wakeups low watermark */
352 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_wakeups_hiwat; /* wakeups high watermark */
353 
354 	u_int64_t       ifi_poll_packets;       /* total # of polled packets */
355 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_packets_avg;   /* average polled packets */
356 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_packets_min;   /* smallest polled packets */
357 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_packets_max;   /* largest polled packets */
358 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_packets_lowat; /* packets low watermark */
359 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_packets_hiwat; /* packets high watermark */
360 
361 	u_int64_t       ifi_poll_bytes;         /* total # of polled bytes */
362 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_bytes_avg;     /* average polled bytes */
363 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_bytes_min;     /* smallest polled bytes */
364 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_bytes_max;     /* largest polled bytes */
365 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_bytes_lowat;   /* bytes low watermark */
366 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_bytes_hiwat;   /* bytes high watermark */
367 
368 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_packets_limit; /* max packets per poll call */
369 	u_int64_t       ifi_poll_interval_time; /* poll interval (nsec) */
370 };
371 
372 struct if_netif_stats {
373 	u_int64_t       ifn_rx_mit_interval;    /* rx mitigation ival (nsec) */
374 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_mode;        /* 0: static, 1: dynamic */
375 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_packets_avg; /* average # of packets */
376 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_packets_min; /* smallest # of packets */
377 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_packets_max; /* largest # of packets */
378 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_bytes_avg;   /* average # of bytes */
379 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_bytes_min;   /* smallest # of bytes */
380 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_bytes_max;   /* largest # of bytes */
381 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_cfg_idx;     /* current config selector */
382 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_cfg_packets_lowat; /* pkts low watermark */
383 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_cfg_packets_hiwat; /* pkts high watermark */
384 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_cfg_bytes_lowat; /* bytes low watermark */
385 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_cfg_bytes_hiwat; /* bytes high watermark */
386 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_cfg_interval; /* delay interval (nsec) */
387 };
388 
389 struct if_tcp_ecn_perf_stat {
390 	u_int64_t total_txpkts;
391 	u_int64_t total_rxmitpkts;
392 	u_int64_t total_rxpkts;
393 	u_int64_t total_oopkts;
394 	u_int64_t total_reorderpkts;
395 	u_int64_t rtt_avg;
396 	u_int64_t rtt_var;
397 	u_int64_t sack_episodes;
398 	u_int64_t rxmit_drop;
399 	u_int64_t rst_drop;
400 	u_int64_t oo_percent;
401 	u_int64_t reorder_percent;
402 	u_int64_t rxmit_percent;
403 };
404 
405 struct if_tcp_ecn_stat {
406 	u_int64_t timestamp;
407 	u_int64_t ecn_client_setup;
408 	u_int64_t ecn_server_setup;
409 	u_int64_t ecn_client_success;
410 	u_int64_t ecn_server_success;
411 	u_int64_t ecn_peer_nosupport;
412 	u_int64_t ecn_syn_lost;
413 	u_int64_t ecn_synack_lost;
414 	u_int64_t ecn_recv_ce;
415 	u_int64_t ecn_recv_ece;
416 	u_int64_t ecn_conn_recv_ce;
417 	u_int64_t ecn_conn_recv_ece;
418 	u_int64_t ecn_conn_plnoce;
419 	u_int64_t ecn_conn_plce;
420 	u_int64_t ecn_conn_noplce;
421 	u_int64_t ecn_fallback_synloss;
422 	u_int64_t ecn_fallback_reorder;
423 	u_int64_t ecn_fallback_ce;
424 	u_int64_t ecn_off_conn;
425 	u_int64_t ecn_total_conn;
426 	u_int64_t ecn_fallback_droprst;
427 	u_int64_t ecn_fallback_droprxmt;
428 	u_int64_t ecn_fallback_synrst;
429 	struct if_tcp_ecn_perf_stat ecn_on;
430 	struct if_tcp_ecn_perf_stat ecn_off;
431 };
432 
433 struct if_lim_perf_stat {
434 	u_int64_t lim_dl_max_bandwidth; /* bits per second */
435 	u_int64_t lim_ul_max_bandwidth; /* bits per second */
436 	u_int64_t lim_total_txpkts;     /* Total transmit packets, count */
437 	u_int64_t lim_total_rxpkts;     /* Total receive packets, count */
438 	u_int64_t lim_total_retxpkts;   /* Total retransmit packets */
439 	u_int64_t lim_packet_loss_percent; /* Packet loss rate */
440 	u_int64_t lim_total_oopkts;     /* Total out-of-order packets */
441 	u_int64_t lim_packet_ooo_percent; /* Out-of-order packet rate */
442 	u_int64_t lim_rtt_variance;     /* RTT variance, milliseconds */
443 	u_int64_t lim_rtt_average;      /* RTT average, milliseconds */
444 	u_int64_t lim_rtt_min;          /* RTT minimum, milliseconds */
445 	u_int64_t lim_conn_timeouts;    /* connection timeouts */
446 	u_int64_t lim_conn_attempts;    /* connection attempts */
447 	u_int64_t lim_conn_timeout_percent; /* Rate of connection timeouts */
448 	u_int64_t lim_bk_txpkts;        /* Transmit packets with BK service class, that use delay based algorithms */
449 	u_int64_t lim_dl_detected:1,    /* Low internet */
450 	    lim_ul_detected:1;
451 };
452 
453 #define IF_VAR_H_HAS_IFNET_STATS_PER_FLOW 1
454 struct ifnet_stats_per_flow {
455 	u_int64_t bk_txpackets;
456 	u_int64_t txpackets;
457 	u_int64_t rxpackets;
458 	u_int32_t txretransmitbytes;
459 	u_int32_t rxoutoforderbytes;
460 	u_int32_t rxmitpkts;
461 	u_int32_t rcvoopack;
462 	u_int32_t pawsdrop;
463 	u_int32_t sack_recovery_episodes;
464 	u_int32_t reordered_pkts;
465 	u_int32_t dsack_sent;
466 	u_int32_t dsack_recvd;
467 	u_int32_t srtt;
468 	u_int32_t rttupdated;
469 	u_int32_t rttvar;
470 	u_int32_t rttmin;
471 	u_int32_t bw_sndbw_max;
472 	u_int32_t bw_rcvbw_max;
473 	u_int32_t ecn_recv_ece;
474 	u_int32_t ecn_recv_ce;
475 	u_int16_t ecn_flags;
476 	u_int16_t ipv4:1,
477 	    local:1,
478 	    connreset:1,
479 	    conntimeout:1,
480 	    rxmit_drop:1,
481 	    ecn_fallback_synloss:1,
482 	    ecn_fallback_droprst:1,
483 	    ecn_fallback_droprxmt:1,
484 	    ecn_fallback_ce:1,
485 	    ecn_fallback_reorder:1;
486 };
487 
488 /*
489  * Interface link status report -- includes statistics related to
490  * the link layer technology sent by the driver. The driver will monitor
491  * these statistics over an interval (3-4 secs) and will generate a report
492  * to the network stack. This will give first-hand information about the
493  * status of the first hop of the network path. The version and
494  * length values should be correct for the data to be processed correctly.
495  * The definitions are different for different kind of interfaces like
496  * Wifi, Cellular etc,.
497  */
498 #define IF_CELLULAR_STATUS_REPORT_VERSION_1     1
499 #define IF_WIFI_STATUS_REPORT_VERSION_1         1
500 #define IF_CELLULAR_STATUS_REPORT_CURRENT_VERSION       \
501 	                                IF_CELLULAR_STATUS_REPORT_VERSION_1
502 #define IF_WIFI_STATUS_REPORT_CURRENT_VERSION   IF_WIFI_STATUS_REPORT_VERSION_1
503 /*
504  * For cellular interface --
505  * There is no way to share common headers between the Baseband and
506  * the kernel. Any changes to this structure will need to be communicated
507  * to the Baseband team. It is better to use reserved space instead of
508  * changing the size or existing fields in the structure.
509  */
510 struct if_cellular_status_v1 {
511 	u_int32_t valid_bitmask; /* indicates which fields are valid */
512 #define IF_CELL_LINK_QUALITY_METRIC_VALID       0x1
513 #define IF_CELL_UL_EFFECTIVE_BANDWIDTH_VALID    0x2
514 #define IF_CELL_UL_MAX_BANDWIDTH_VALID          0x4
515 #define IF_CELL_UL_MIN_LATENCY_VALID            0x8
516 #define IF_CELL_UL_EFFECTIVE_LATENCY_VALID      0x10
517 #define IF_CELL_UL_MAX_LATENCY_VALID            0x20
518 #define IF_CELL_UL_RETXT_LEVEL_VALID            0x40
519 #define IF_CELL_UL_BYTES_LOST_VALID             0x80
520 #define IF_CELL_UL_MIN_QUEUE_SIZE_VALID         0x100
521 #define IF_CELL_UL_AVG_QUEUE_SIZE_VALID         0x200
522 #define IF_CELL_UL_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE_VALID         0x400
523 #define IF_CELL_DL_EFFECTIVE_BANDWIDTH_VALID    0x800
524 #define IF_CELL_DL_MAX_BANDWIDTH_VALID          0x1000
525 #define IF_CELL_CONFIG_INACTIVITY_TIME_VALID    0x2000
526 #define IF_CELL_CONFIG_BACKOFF_TIME_VALID       0x4000
527 #define IF_CELL_UL_MSS_RECOMMENDED_VALID        0x8000
528 
529 	u_int32_t link_quality_metric;
530 	u_int32_t ul_effective_bandwidth; /* Measured uplink bandwidth based on current activity (bps) */
531 	u_int32_t ul_max_bandwidth; /* Maximum supported uplink bandwidth (bps) */
532 	u_int32_t ul_min_latency; /* min expected uplink latency for first hop (ms) */
533 	u_int32_t ul_effective_latency; /* current expected uplink latency for first hop (ms) */
534 	u_int32_t ul_max_latency; /* max expected uplink latency first hop (ms) */
535 	u_int32_t ul_retxt_level; /* Retransmission metric */
536 #define IF_CELL_UL_RETXT_LEVEL_NONE     1
537 #define IF_CELL_UL_RETXT_LEVEL_LOW      2
538 #define IF_CELL_UL_RETXT_LEVEL_MEDIUM   3
539 #define IF_CELL_UL_RETXT_LEVEL_HIGH     4
540 	u_int32_t ul_bytes_lost; /* % of total bytes lost on uplink in Q10 format */
541 	u_int32_t ul_min_queue_size; /* minimum bytes in queue */
542 	u_int32_t ul_avg_queue_size; /* average bytes in queue */
543 	u_int32_t ul_max_queue_size; /* maximum bytes in queue */
544 	u_int32_t dl_effective_bandwidth; /* Measured downlink bandwidth based on current activity (bps) */
545 	u_int32_t dl_max_bandwidth; /* Maximum supported downlink bandwidth (bps) */
546 	u_int32_t config_inactivity_time; /* ms */
547 	u_int32_t config_backoff_time; /* new connections backoff time in ms */
548 #define IF_CELL_UL_MSS_RECOMMENDED_NONE 0x0 /* Use default */
549 #define IF_CELL_UL_MSS_RECOMMENDED_MEDIUM 0x1 /* 1200 byte MSS */
550 #define IF_CELL_UL_MSS_RECOMMENDED_LOW  0x2 /* 512 byte MSS */
551 	u_int16_t mss_recommended;
552 	u_int16_t reserved_1;
553 	u_int32_t reserved_2;
554 	u_int64_t reserved_3;
555 	u_int64_t reserved_4;
556 	u_int64_t reserved_5;
557 	u_int64_t reserved_6;
558 } __attribute__((packed));
559 
560 struct if_cellular_status {
561 	union {
562 		struct if_cellular_status_v1 if_status_v1;
563 	} if_cell_u;
564 };
565 
566 /*
567  * These statistics will be provided by the Wifi driver periodically.
568  * After sending each report, the driver should start computing again
569  * for the next report duration so that the values represent the link
570  * status for one report duration.
571  */
572 
573 struct if_wifi_status_v1 {
574 	u_int32_t valid_bitmask;
575 #define IF_WIFI_LINK_QUALITY_METRIC_VALID       0x1
576 #define IF_WIFI_UL_EFFECTIVE_BANDWIDTH_VALID    0x2
577 #define IF_WIFI_UL_MAX_BANDWIDTH_VALID          0x4
578 #define IF_WIFI_UL_MIN_LATENCY_VALID            0x8
579 #define IF_WIFI_UL_EFFECTIVE_LATENCY_VALID      0x10
580 #define IF_WIFI_UL_MAX_LATENCY_VALID            0x20
581 #define IF_WIFI_UL_RETXT_LEVEL_VALID            0x40
582 #define IF_WIFI_UL_ERROR_RATE_VALID             0x80
583 #define IF_WIFI_UL_BYTES_LOST_VALID             0x100
584 #define IF_WIFI_DL_EFFECTIVE_BANDWIDTH_VALID    0x200
585 #define IF_WIFI_DL_MAX_BANDWIDTH_VALID          0x400
586 #define IF_WIFI_DL_MIN_LATENCY_VALID            0x800
587 #define IF_WIFI_DL_EFFECTIVE_LATENCY_VALID      0x1000
588 #define IF_WIFI_DL_MAX_LATENCY_VALID            0x2000
589 #define IF_WIFI_DL_ERROR_RATE_VALID             0x4000
590 #define IF_WIFI_CONFIG_FREQUENCY_VALID          0x8000
591 #define IF_WIFI_CONFIG_MULTICAST_RATE_VALID     0x10000
592 #define IF_WIFI_CONFIG_SCAN_COUNT_VALID         0x20000
593 #define IF_WIFI_CONFIG_SCAN_DURATION_VALID      0x40000
594 	u_int32_t link_quality_metric; /* link quality metric */
595 	u_int32_t ul_effective_bandwidth; /* Measured uplink bandwidth based on current activity (bps) */
596 	u_int32_t ul_max_bandwidth; /* Maximum supported uplink bandwidth (bps) */
597 	u_int32_t ul_min_latency; /* min expected uplink latency for first hop (ms) */
598 	u_int32_t ul_effective_latency; /* current expected uplink latency for first hop (ms) */
599 	u_int32_t ul_max_latency; /* max expected uplink latency for first hop (ms) */
600 	u_int32_t ul_retxt_level; /* Retransmission metric */
601 #define IF_WIFI_UL_RETXT_LEVEL_NONE     1
602 #define IF_WIFI_UL_RETXT_LEVEL_LOW      2
603 #define IF_WIFI_UL_RETXT_LEVEL_MEDIUM   3
604 #define IF_WIFI_UL_RETXT_LEVEL_HIGH     4
605 	u_int32_t ul_bytes_lost; /* % of total bytes lost on uplink in Q10 format */
606 	u_int32_t ul_error_rate; /* % of bytes dropped on uplink after many retransmissions in Q10 format */
607 	u_int32_t dl_effective_bandwidth; /* Measured downlink bandwidth based on current activity (bps) */
608 	u_int32_t dl_max_bandwidth; /* Maximum supported downlink bandwidth (bps) */
609 	/*
610 	 * The download latency values indicate the time AP may have to wait for the
611 	 * driver to receive the packet. These values give the range of expected latency
612 	 * mainly due to co-existence events and channel hopping where the interface
613 	 * becomes unavailable.
614 	 */
615 	u_int32_t dl_min_latency; /* min expected latency for first hop in ms */
616 	u_int32_t dl_effective_latency; /* current expected latency for first hop in ms */
617 	u_int32_t dl_max_latency; /* max expected latency for first hop in ms */
618 	u_int32_t dl_error_rate; /* % of CRC or other errors in Q10 format */
619 	u_int32_t config_frequency; /* 2.4 or 5 GHz */
620 #define IF_WIFI_CONFIG_FREQUENCY_2_4_GHZ        1
621 #define IF_WIFI_CONFIG_FREQUENCY_5_0_GHZ        2
622 	u_int32_t config_multicast_rate; /* bps */
623 	u_int32_t scan_count; /* scan count during the previous period */
624 	u_int32_t scan_duration; /* scan duration in ms */
625 	u_int64_t reserved_1;
626 	u_int64_t reserved_2;
627 	u_int64_t reserved_3;
628 	u_int64_t reserved_4;
629 } __attribute__((packed));
630 
631 struct if_wifi_status {
632 	union {
633 		struct if_wifi_status_v1 if_status_v1;
634 	} if_wifi_u;
635 };
636 
637 struct if_link_status {
638 	u_int32_t       ifsr_version;   /* version of this report */
639 	u_int32_t       ifsr_len;       /* length of the following struct */
640 	union {
641 		struct if_cellular_status ifsr_cell;
642 		struct if_wifi_status ifsr_wifi;
643 	} ifsr_u;
644 };
645 
646 struct if_interface_state {
647 	/*
648 	 * The bitmask tells which of the fields
649 	 * to consider:
650 	 * - When setting, to control which fields
651 	 *   are being modified;
652 	 * - When getting, it tells which fields are set.
653 	 */
654 	u_int8_t valid_bitmask;
655 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_RRC_STATE_VALID              0x1
656 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_LQM_STATE_VALID              0x2
657 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_INTERFACE_AVAILABILITY_VALID 0x4
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * Valid only for cellular interface
661 	 */
662 	u_int8_t rrc_state;
663 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_RRC_STATE_IDLE       0x0
664 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_RRC_STATE_CONNECTED  0x1
665 
666 	/*
667 	 * Values normalized to the edge of the following values
668 	 * that are defined on <net/if.h>:
669 	 *  IFNET_LQM_THRESH_BAD
670 	 *  IFNET_LQM_THRESH_POOR
671 	 *  IFNET_LQM_THRESH_GOOD
672 	 */
673 	int8_t lqm_state;
674 
675 	/*
676 	 * Indicate if the underlying link is currently
677 	 * available
678 	 */
679 	u_int8_t interface_availability;
680 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_INTERFACE_AVAILABLE          0x0
681 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_INTERFACE_UNAVAILABLE        0x1
682 };
683 
684 struct chain_len_stats {
685 	uint64_t        cls_one;
686 	uint64_t        cls_two;
687 	uint64_t        cls_three;
688 	uint64_t        cls_four;
689 	uint64_t        cls_five_or_more;
690 } __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(uint64_t))));
691 
692 #endif /* PRIVATE */
693 #endif /* DRIVERKIT */
694 
695 #if defined (PRIVATE) || defined (DRIVERKIT_PRIVATE)
696 /*
697  * This structure is used to define the parameters for advisory notifications
698  * on an interface.
699  */
700 #pragma pack(push, 1)
701 struct ifnet_interface_advisory {
702 	/* The current structure version */
703 	uint8_t     version;
704 #define IF_INTERFACE_ADVISORY_VERSION_1    0x1
705 #define IF_INTERFACE_ADVISORY_VERSION_CURRENT  IF_INTERFACE_ADVISORY_VERSION_1
706 	/*  Specifies if the advisory is for transmit or receive path */
707 	uint8_t     direction;
708 #define IF_INTERFACE_ADVISORY_DIRECTION_TX    0x1
709 #define IF_INTERFACE_ADVISORY_DIRECTION_RX    0x2
710 	/* reserved for future use */
711 	uint16_t    _reserved;
712 	/*
713 	 * suggestion for data rate change to keep the latency low.
714 	 * unit: bits per second (bps)
715 	 * NOTE: if the interface cannot provide suggestions in terms of bps,
716 	 * it should use the following values:
717 	 * INT32_MAX : ramp up
718 	 * INT32_MIN : ramp down
719 	 * 0         : neutral
720 	 */
721 #define IF_INTERFACE_ADVISORY_RATE_SUGGESTION_RAMP_UP         INT32_MAX
722 #define IF_INTERFACE_ADVISORY_RATE_SUGGESTION_RAMP_DOWN       INT32_MIN
723 #define IF_INTERFACE_ADVISORY_RATE_SUGGESTION_RAMP_NEUTRAL    0
724 	int32_t     rate_trend_suggestion;
725 	/*
726 	 * Time of the issue of advisory.
727 	 * Timestamp should be in the host domain.
728 	 * unit: mach absolute time
729 	 */
730 	uint64_t    timestamp;
731 	/*
732 	 * Maximum theoretical bandwidth of the interface.
733 	 * unit: bits per second (bps)
734 	 */
735 	uint64_t    max_bandwidth;
736 	/*
737 	 * Total bytes sent or received on the interface.
738 	 * wrap around possible and the application should account for that.
739 	 * unit: byte
740 	 */
741 	uint64_t    total_byte_count;
742 	/*
743 	 * average throughput observed at the driver stack.
744 	 * unit: bits per second (bps)
745 	 */
746 	uint64_t    average_throughput;
747 	/*
748 	 * flushable queue size at the driver.
749 	 * should be set to UINT32_MAX if not available.
750 	 * unit: byte
751 	 */
752 	uint32_t    flushable_queue_size;
753 	/*
754 	 * non flushable queue size at the driver.
755 	 * should be set to UINT32_MAX if not available.
756 	 * unit: byte
757 	 */
758 	uint32_t    non_flushable_queue_size;
759 	/*
760 	 * average delay observed at the interface.
761 	 * unit: milliseconds (ms)
762 	 */
763 	uint32_t    average_delay;
764 	/*
765 	 * Current frequency band (enumeration).
766 	 */
767 #define IF_INTERFACE_ADVISORY_FREQ_BAND_NOT_AVAIL     0
768 #define IF_INTERFACE_ADVISORY_FREQ_BAND_WIFI_24GHZ    1
769 #define IF_INTERFACE_ADVISORY_FREQ_BAND_WIFI_5GHZ     2
770 #define IF_INTERFACE_ADVISORY_FREQ_BAND_WIFI_6GHZ     3
771 	uint8_t    frequency_band;
772 	/*
773 	 * Intermittent WiFi state [true(1)/false(0)]
774 	 */
775 	uint8_t     intermittent_state;
776 	/*
777 	 * Estimated period for which intermittent state is expected to last.
778 	 * 1 tick -> 1 ms UNDEF => UINT16_MAX
779 	 */
780 	uint16_t    estimated_intermittent_period;
781 	/*
782 	 * Expected wifi outage period during intermittent state
783 	 * 1 tick -> 1 ms UNDEF => UINT16_MAX
784 	 */
785 	uint16_t    single_outage_period;
786 
787 	/*
788 	 * WiFi-BT coexistence, 1-ON, 0-OFF
789 	 */
790 	uint8_t     bt_coex;
791 	/*
792 	 * on scale of 1 to 5
793 	 */
794 	uint8_t     quality_score_delay;
795 	/*
796 	 * on scale of 1 to 5
797 	 */
798 	uint8_t     quality_score_loss;
799 	/*
800 	 * on scale of 1 to 5
801 	 */
802 	uint8_t     quality_score_channel;
803 } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(uint64_t))));
804 #pragma pack(pop)
805 
806 #else
807 
808 struct ifnet_interface_advisory;
809 
810 #endif /* defined (PRIVATE) || defined (DRIVERKIT_PRIVATE) */
811 
812 #ifndef DRIVERKIT
813 
814 #pragma pack()
815 
816 /*
817  * Structure defining a queue for a network interface.
818  */
819 struct  ifqueue {
820 	void    *ifq_head;
821 	void    *ifq_tail;
822 	int     ifq_len;
823 	int     ifq_maxlen;
824 	int     ifq_drops;
825 };
826 
827 #ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
828 #define IFNETS_MAX      64
829 
830 /*
831  * Internal storage of if_data. This is bound to change. Various places in the
832  * stack will translate this data structure in to the externally visible
833  * if_data structure above.  Note that during interface attach time, the
834  * embedded if_data structure in ifnet is cleared, with the exception of
835  * some non-statistics related fields.
836  */
837 struct if_data_internal {
838 	/* generic interface information */
839 	u_char          ifi_type;       /* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
840 	u_char          ifi_typelen;    /* Length of frame type id */
841 	u_char          ifi_physical;   /* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
842 	u_char          ifi_addrlen;    /* media address length */
843 	u_char          ifi_hdrlen;     /* media header length */
844 	u_char          ifi_recvquota;  /* polling quota for receive intrs */
845 	u_char          ifi_xmitquota;  /* polling quota for xmit intrs */
846 	u_char          ifi_unused1;    /* for future use */
847 	u_int32_t       ifi_mtu;        /* maximum transmission unit */
848 	u_int32_t       ifi_metric;     /* routing metric (external only) */
849 	u_int32_t       ifi_baudrate;   /* linespeed */
850 	/* volatile statistics */
851 	u_int64_t       ifi_ipackets;   /* packets received on interface */
852 	u_int64_t       ifi_ierrors;    /* input errors on interface */
853 	u_int64_t       ifi_opackets;   /* packets sent on interface */
854 	u_int64_t       ifi_oerrors;    /* output errors on interface */
855 	u_int64_t       ifi_collisions; /* collisions on csma interfaces */
856 	u_int64_t       ifi_ibytes;     /* total number of octets received */
857 	u_int64_t       ifi_obytes;     /* total number of octets sent */
858 	u_int64_t       ifi_imcasts;    /* packets received via multicast */
859 	u_int64_t       ifi_omcasts;    /* packets sent via multicast */
860 	u_int64_t       ifi_iqdrops;    /* dropped on input, this interface */
861 	u_int64_t       ifi_noproto;    /* destined for unsupported protocol */
862 	u_int32_t       ifi_recvtiming; /* usec spent receiving when timing */
863 	u_int32_t       ifi_xmittiming; /* usec spent xmitting when timing */
864 	u_int64_t       ifi_alignerrs;  /* unaligned (32-bit) input pkts */
865 	u_int64_t       ifi_dt_bytes;   /* Data threshold counter */
866 	u_int64_t       ifi_fpackets;   /* forwarded packets on interface */
867 	u_int64_t       ifi_fbytes;     /* forwarded bytes on interface */
868 	struct  timeval ifi_lastchange; /* time of last administrative change */
869 	struct  timeval ifi_lastupdown; /* time of last up/down event */
870 	u_int32_t       ifi_hwassist;   /* HW offload capabilities */
871 	u_int32_t       ifi_tso_v4_mtu; /* TCP Segment Offload IPv4 maximum segment size */
872 	u_int32_t       ifi_tso_v6_mtu; /* TCP Segment Offload IPv6 maximum segment size */
873 };
874 #endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
875 
876 #ifdef PRIVATE
877 #define if_mtu          if_data.ifi_mtu
878 #define if_type         if_data.ifi_type
879 #define if_typelen      if_data.ifi_typelen
880 #define if_physical     if_data.ifi_physical
881 #define if_addrlen      if_data.ifi_addrlen
882 #define if_hdrlen       if_data.ifi_hdrlen
883 #define if_metric       if_data.ifi_metric
884 #define if_baudrate     if_data.ifi_baudrate
885 #define if_hwassist     if_data.ifi_hwassist
886 #define if_ipackets     if_data.ifi_ipackets
887 #define if_ierrors      if_data.ifi_ierrors
888 #define if_opackets     if_data.ifi_opackets
889 #define if_oerrors      if_data.ifi_oerrors
890 #define if_collisions   if_data.ifi_collisions
891 #define if_ibytes       if_data.ifi_ibytes
892 #define if_obytes       if_data.ifi_obytes
893 #define if_imcasts      if_data.ifi_imcasts
894 #define if_omcasts      if_data.ifi_omcasts
895 #define if_iqdrops      if_data.ifi_iqdrops
896 #define if_noproto      if_data.ifi_noproto
897 #define if_lastchange   if_data.ifi_lastchange
898 #define if_recvquota    if_data.ifi_recvquota
899 #define if_xmitquota    if_data.ifi_xmitquota
900 #endif /* PRIVATE */
901 #ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
902 #define if_tso_v4_mtu   if_data.ifi_tso_v4_mtu
903 #define if_tso_v6_mtu   if_data.ifi_tso_v6_mtu
904 #define if_alignerrs    if_data.ifi_alignerrs
905 #define if_dt_bytes     if_data.ifi_dt_bytes
906 #define if_fpackets     if_data.ifi_fpackets
907 #define if_fbytes       if_data.ifi_fbytes
908 #define if_lastupdown   if_data.ifi_lastupdown
909 #endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
910 
911 #ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
912 /*
913  * Forward structure declarations for function prototypes [sic].
914  */
915 struct proc;
916 struct rtentry;
917 struct socket;
918 struct ifnet_filter;
919 struct mbuf;
920 struct ifaddr;
921 struct tqdummy;
922 struct proto_hash_entry;
923 struct dlil_threading_info;
924 struct tcpstat_local;
925 struct udpstat_local;
926 #if PF
927 struct pfi_kif;
928 #endif /* PF */
929 #if SKYWALK
930 struct nexus_netif_adapter;
931 #endif /* SKYWALK */
932 
933 /* we use TAILQs so that the order of instantiation is preserved in the list */
934 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnethead, ifnet);
935 TAILQ_HEAD(ifaddrhead, ifaddr);
936 LIST_HEAD(ifmultihead, ifmultiaddr);
937 TAILQ_HEAD(tailq_head, tqdummy);
938 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnet_filter_head, ifnet_filter);
939 TAILQ_HEAD(ddesc_head_name, dlil_demux_desc);
940 
941 extern bool intcoproc_unrestricted;
942 #endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
943 
944 #ifdef PRIVATE
945 /*
946  * All of the following IF_HWASSIST_* flags are defined in kpi_interface.h as
947  * IFNET_* flags. These are redefined here as constants to avoid failures to
948  * build user level programs that can not include kpi_interface.h. It is
949  * important to keep this in sync with the definitions in kpi_interface.h.
950  * The corresponding constant for each definition is mentioned in the comment.
951  *
952  * Bottom 16 bits reserved for hardware checksum
953  */
954 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_IP             0x0001  /* will csum IP, IFNET_CSUM_IP */
955 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_TCP            0x0002  /* will csum TCP, IFNET_CSUM_TCP */
956 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_UDP            0x0004  /* will csum UDP, IFNET_CSUM_UDP */
957 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_IP_FRAGS       0x0008  /* will csum IP fragments, IFNET_CSUM_FRAGMENT */
958 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_FRAGMENT       0x0010  /* will do IP fragmentation, IFNET_IP_FRAGMENT */
959 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_TCPIPV6        0x0020  /* will csum TCPv6, IFNET_CSUM_TCPIPV6 */
960 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_UDPIPV6        0x0040  /* will csum UDPv6, IFNET_CSUM_UDP */
961 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_FRAGMENT_IPV6  0x0080  /* will do IPv6 fragmentation, IFNET_IPV6_FRAGMENT */
962 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_PARTIAL        0x1000  /* simple Sum16 computation, IFNET_CSUM_PARTIAL */
963 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_ZERO_INVERT    0x2000  /* capable of inverting csum of 0 to -0 (0xffff) */
964 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_MASK           0xffff
965 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_FLAGS(hwassist)        ((hwassist) & IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_MASK)
966 
967 /* VLAN support */
968 #define IF_HWASSIST_VLAN_TAGGING        0x00010000      /* supports VLAN tagging, IFNET_VLAN_TAGGING */
969 #define IF_HWASSIST_VLAN_MTU            0x00020000      /* supports VLAN MTU-sized packet (for software VLAN), IFNET_VLAN_MTU */
970 
971 /* TCP Segment Offloading support */
972 
973 #define IF_HWASSIST_TSO_V4              0x00200000      /* will do TCP Segment offload for IPv4, IFNET_TSO_IPV4 */
974 #define IF_HWASSIST_TSO_V6              0x00400000      /* will do TCP Segment offload for IPv6, IFNET_TSO_IPV6 */
975 #endif /* PRIVATE */
976 
977 #ifdef PRIVATE
978 #define IFXNAMSIZ       (IFNAMSIZ + 8)  /* external name (name + unit) */
979 #define IFNET_NETWORK_ID_LEN 32
980 #endif
981 
982 #ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
983 /*
984  * ifnet is private to BSD portion of kernel
985  */
986 #include <sys/mcache.h>
987 #include <sys/tree.h>
988 #include <netinet/in.h>
989 #include <net/if_dl.h>
990 #include <net/classq/if_classq.h>
991 #include <net/if_types.h>
992 
993 RB_HEAD(ll_reach_tree, if_llreach);     /* define struct ll_reach_tree */
994 
995 #if SKYWALK
996 struct nexus_ifnet_ops {
997 	void (*ni_finalize)(struct nexus_netif_adapter *, struct ifnet *);
998 	void (*ni_reap)(struct nexus_netif_adapter *, struct ifnet *,
999 	    uint32_t, boolean_t);
1000 	errno_t (*ni_dequeue)(struct nexus_netif_adapter *, uint32_t,
1001 	    uint32_t, uint32_t, classq_pkt_t *, classq_pkt_t *, uint32_t *,
1002 	    uint32_t *, boolean_t, errno_t);
1003 	errno_t (*ni_get_len)(struct nexus_netif_adapter *, uint32_t,
1004 	    uint32_t *, uint32_t *, errno_t);
1005 };
1006 typedef struct {
1007 	uuid_t          if_nif_provider;
1008 	uuid_t          if_nif_instance;
1009 	uuid_t          if_nif_attach;
1010 } if_nexus_netif, *if_nexus_netif_t;
1011 
1012 typedef struct {
1013 	uuid_t          if_fsw_provider;
1014 	uuid_t          if_fsw_instance;
1015 	uuid_t          if_fsw_device;
1016 	uint32_t        if_fsw_ipaddr_gencnt;
1017 } if_nexus_flowswitch, *if_nexus_flowswitch_t;
1018 #endif /* SKYWALK */
1019 
1020 typedef errno_t (*dlil_input_func)(ifnet_t ifp, mbuf_t m_head,
1021     mbuf_t m_tail, const struct ifnet_stat_increment_param *s,
1022     boolean_t poll, struct thread *tp);
1023 typedef errno_t (*dlil_output_func)(ifnet_t interface, mbuf_t data);
1024 
1025 typedef u_int8_t        ipv6_router_mode_t;
1026 
1027 #define if_name(ifp)    ifp->if_xname
1028 /*
1029  * Structure defining a network interface.
1030  *
1031  * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
1032  */
1033 struct ifnet {
1034 	/*
1035 	 * Lock (RW or mutex) to protect this data structure (static storage.)
1036 	 */
1037 	decl_lck_rw_data(, if_lock);
1038 	void            *if_softc;      /* pointer to driver state */
1039 	const char      *if_name;       /* name, e.g. ``en'' or ``lo'' */
1040 	const char      *if_xname;      /* external name (name + unit) */
1041 	struct if_description if_desc;  /* extended description */
1042 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_link;     /* all struct ifnets are chained */
1043 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_detaching_link; /* list of detaching ifnets */
1044 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_ordered_link;     /* list of ordered ifnets */
1045 
1046 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_ref_lock);
1047 	u_int32_t       if_refflags;    /* see IFRF flags below */
1048 	u_int32_t       if_refio;       /* number of io ops to the underlying driver */
1049 	u_int32_t       if_threads_pending;    /* Threads created but waiting for first run */
1050 	u_int32_t       if_datamov;     /* number of threads moving data */
1051 	u_int32_t       if_drainers;    /* number of draining threads */
1052 	u_int32_t       if_suspend;     /* number of suspend requests */
1053 
1054 #define if_list         if_link
1055 	struct ifaddrhead if_addrhead;  /* linked list of addresses per if */
1056 #define if_addrlist     if_addrhead
1057 	struct ifaddr   *if_lladdr;     /* link address (first/permanent) */
1058 
1059 	u_int32_t       if_qosmarking_mode;     /* generation to use with NECP clients */
1060 
1061 	int             if_pcount;      /* number of promiscuous listeners */
1062 	struct bpf_if   *if_bpf;        /* packet filter structure */
1063 	u_short         if_index;       /* numeric abbreviation for this if  */
1064 	short           if_unit;        /* sub-unit for lower level driver */
1065 	short           if_timer;       /* time 'til if_watchdog called */
1066 	short           if_flags;       /* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
1067 	u_int32_t       if_eflags;      /* see <net/if.h> */
1068 	u_int32_t       if_xflags;      /* see <net/if.h> */
1069 
1070 	int             if_capabilities;        /* interface features & capabilities */
1071 	int             if_capenable;           /* enabled features & capabilities */
1072 
1073 	void            *if_linkmib;    /* link-type-specific MIB data */
1074 	uint32_t         if_linkmiblen;  /* length of above data */
1075 
1076 	struct if_data_internal if_data __attribute__((aligned(8)));
1077 
1078 	ifnet_family_t          if_family;      /* value assigned by Apple */
1079 	ifnet_subfamily_t       if_subfamily;   /* value assigned by Apple */
1080 	uintptr_t               if_family_cookie;
1081 	volatile dlil_input_func if_input_dlil;
1082 	volatile dlil_output_func if_output_dlil;
1083 	volatile ifnet_start_func if_start;
1084 	ifnet_output_func       if_output;
1085 	ifnet_pre_enqueue_func  if_pre_enqueue;
1086 	ifnet_ctl_func          if_output_ctl;
1087 	ifnet_input_poll_func   if_input_poll;
1088 	ifnet_ctl_func          if_input_ctl;
1089 	ifnet_ioctl_func        if_ioctl;
1090 	ifnet_set_bpf_tap       if_set_bpf_tap;
1091 	ifnet_detached_func     if_free;
1092 	ifnet_demux_func        if_demux;
1093 	ifnet_event_func        if_event;
1094 	ifnet_framer_func       if_framer_legacy;
1095 	ifnet_framer_extended_func if_framer;
1096 	ifnet_add_proto_func    if_add_proto;
1097 	ifnet_del_proto_func    if_del_proto;
1098 	ifnet_check_multi       if_check_multi;
1099 	struct proto_hash_entry *if_proto_hash;
1100 	ifnet_detached_func     if_detach;
1101 
1102 	u_int32_t               if_flowhash;    /* interface flow control ID */
1103 
1104 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_start_lock);
1105 	u_int32_t               if_start_flags; /* see IFSF flags below */
1106 	u_int32_t               if_start_req;
1107 	u_int8_t                if_start_embryonic;
1108 	u_int8_t                if_start_active; /* output is active */
1109 	u_int16_t               if_start_delayed;
1110 	u_int16_t               if_start_delay_qlen;
1111 	u_int16_t               if_start_delay_idle;
1112 	u_int64_t               if_start_delay_swin;
1113 	u_int32_t               if_start_delay_cnt;
1114 	u_int32_t               if_start_delay_timeout; /* nanoseconds */
1115 	struct timespec         if_start_cycle;  /* restart interval */
1116 	struct thread           *if_start_thread;
1117 
1118 	struct ifclassq         *if_snd;         /* transmit queue */
1119 	u_int32_t               if_output_sched_model;  /* tx sched model */
1120 
1121 	struct if_bandwidths    if_output_bw;
1122 	struct if_bandwidths    if_input_bw;
1123 
1124 	struct if_latencies     if_output_lt;
1125 	struct if_latencies     if_input_lt;
1126 
1127 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_flt_lock);
1128 	u_int32_t               if_flt_busy;
1129 	u_int32_t               if_flt_waiters;
1130 	struct ifnet_filter_head if_flt_head;
1131 	uint32_t                if_flt_non_os_count;
1132 	uint32_t                if_flt_no_tso_count;
1133 
1134 	struct ifmultihead      if_multiaddrs;  /* multicast addresses */
1135 	u_int32_t               if_updatemcasts; /* mcast addrs need updating */
1136 	int                     if_amcount;     /* # of all-multicast reqs */
1137 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_addrconfig_lock); /* for serializing addr config */
1138 	struct in_multi         *if_allhostsinm; /* store all-hosts inm for this ifp */
1139 
1140 	/*
1141 	 * Opportunistic polling parameters.
1142 	 */
1143 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_poll_lock);
1144 	struct if_poll_params {
1145 		u_int16_t       poll_req;
1146 		u_int16_t       poll_update; /* link update */
1147 		u_int32_t       poll_flags;
1148 #define IF_POLLF_READY          0x1     /* poll thread is ready */
1149 #define IF_POLLF_RUNNING        0x2     /* poll thread is running/active */
1150 #define IF_POLLF_TERMINATING    0x4     /* poll thread is terminating */
1151 #define IF_POLLF_EMBRYONIC      0x8000  /* poll thread is being setup */
1152 		struct timespec poll_cycle;  /* poll interval */
1153 		struct thread   *poll_thread;
1154 
1155 		ifnet_model_t   poll_mode;   /* current mode */
1156 		struct pktcntr  poll_tstats; /* incremental polling statistics */
1157 		struct if_rxpoll_stats poll_pstats;  /* polling statistics */
1158 		struct pktcntr  poll_sstats; /* packets and bytes per sampling */
1159 		struct timespec poll_mode_holdtime; /* mode holdtime in nsec */
1160 		struct timespec poll_mode_lasttime; /* last mode change time in nsec */
1161 		struct timespec poll_sample_holdtime; /* sampling holdtime in nsec */
1162 		struct timespec poll_sample_lasttime; /* last sampling time in nsec */
1163 		struct timespec poll_dbg_lasttime; /* last debug message time in nsec */
1164 	} rxpoll_params;
1165 #define if_poll_req     rxpoll_params.poll_req
1166 #define if_poll_update  rxpoll_params.poll_update
1167 #define if_poll_flags   rxpoll_params.poll_flags
1168 #define if_poll_cycle   rxpoll_params.poll_cycle
1169 #define if_poll_thread  rxpoll_params.poll_thread
1170 #define if_poll_mode    rxpoll_params.poll_mode
1171 #define if_poll_tstats  rxpoll_params.poll_tstats
1172 #define if_poll_sstats  rxpoll_params.poll_sstats
1173 #define if_poll_pstats  rxpoll_params.poll_pstats
1174 
1175 #define if_poll_mode_holdtime    rxpoll_params.poll_mode_holdtime
1176 #define if_poll_mode_lasttime    rxpoll_params.poll_mode_lasttime
1177 #define if_poll_sample_holdtime  rxpoll_params.poll_sample_holdtime
1178 #define if_poll_sample_lasttime  rxpoll_params.poll_sample_lasttime
1179 #define if_poll_dbg_lasttime     rxpoll_params.poll_dbg_lasttime
1180 
1181 #define if_rxpoll_offreq   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_off_req
1182 #define if_rxpoll_offerr   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_off_err
1183 #define if_rxpoll_onreq    rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_on_req
1184 #define if_rxpoll_onerr    rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_on_err
1185 #define if_rxpoll_wavg     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_wakeups_avg
1186 #define if_rxpoll_wlowat   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_wakeups_lowat
1187 #define if_rxpoll_whiwat   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_wakeups_hiwat
1188 #define if_rxpoll_pavg     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_packets_avg
1189 #define if_rxpoll_pmin     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_packets_min
1190 #define if_rxpoll_pmax     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_packets_max
1191 #define if_rxpoll_plowat   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_packets_lowat
1192 #define if_rxpoll_phiwat   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_packets_hiwat
1193 #define if_rxpoll_bavg     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_bytes_avg
1194 #define if_rxpoll_bmin     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_bytes_min
1195 #define if_rxpoll_bmax     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_bytes_max
1196 #define if_rxpoll_blowat   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_bytes_lowat
1197 #define if_rxpoll_bhiwat   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_bytes_hiwat
1198 #define if_rxpoll_plim     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_packets_limit
1199 #define if_rxpoll_ival     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_interval_time
1200 
1201 	struct dlil_threading_info *if_inp;
1202 
1203 	/* allocated once along with dlil_ifnet and is never freed */
1204 	thread_call_t           if_dt_tcall;
1205 
1206 	struct {
1207 		u_int32_t       length;
1208 		union {
1209 			u_char  buffer[8];
1210 			u_char  *ptr;
1211 		} u;
1212 	} if_broadcast;
1213 
1214 #if PF
1215 	struct pfi_kif          *if_pf_kif;
1216 #endif /* PF */
1217 #if SKYWALK
1218 	struct nexus_ifnet_ops *if_na_ops;
1219 	struct nexus_netif_adapter *if_na;
1220 
1221 	/* compat netif attachment */
1222 	if_nexus_netif          if_nx_netif;
1223 
1224 	/* flowswitch attachment */
1225 	if_nexus_flowswitch     if_nx_flowswitch;
1226 
1227 	/* headroom space to be reserved in tx packets */
1228 	uint16_t                if_tx_headroom;
1229 
1230 	/* trailer space to be reserved in tx packets */
1231 	uint16_t                if_tx_trailer;
1232 
1233 	/*
1234 	 * mitigation interval in microseconds for the rx interrupt mitigation
1235 	 * logic while operating in the high throughput mode.
1236 	 */
1237 	uint32_t                if_rx_mit_ival;
1238 
1239 	ifnet_start_func        if_save_start;
1240 	ifnet_output_func       if_save_output;
1241 
1242 	/*
1243 	 * Number of threads waiting for the start callback to be finished;
1244 	 * access is protected by if_start_lock; also serves as wait channel.
1245 	 */
1246 	uint32_t                if_start_waiters;
1247 #endif /* SKYWALK */
1248 
1249 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_cached_route_lock);
1250 	u_int32_t               if_fwd_cacheok;
1251 	struct route            if_fwd_route;   /* cached forwarding route */
1252 	struct route            if_src_route;   /* cached ipv4 source route */
1253 	struct route_in6        if_src_route6;  /* cached ipv6 source route */
1254 
1255 	decl_lck_rw_data(, if_llreach_lock);
1256 	struct ll_reach_tree    if_ll_srcs;     /* source link-layer tree */
1257 
1258 	void                    *if_bridge;     /* bridge glue */
1259 
1260 	u_int32_t               if_idle_flags;  /* idle flags */
1261 	u_int32_t               if_idle_new_flags; /* temporary idle flags */
1262 	u_int32_t               if_idle_new_flags_mask; /* temporary mask */
1263 	u_int32_t               if_route_refcnt; /* idle: route ref count */
1264 	u_int32_t               if_rt_sendts;   /* last of a real time packet */
1265 
1266 	struct if_traffic_class if_tc __attribute__((aligned(8)));
1267 #if INET
1268 	struct igmp_ifinfo      *if_igi;        /* for IGMPv3 */
1269 #endif /* INET */
1270 	struct mld_ifinfo       *if_mli;        /* for MLDv2 */
1271 
1272 	struct tcpstat_local    *if_tcp_stat;   /* TCP specific stats */
1273 	struct udpstat_local    *if_udp_stat;   /* UDP specific stats */
1274 
1275 	struct {
1276 		int32_t         level;          /* cached logging level */
1277 		u_int32_t       flags;          /* cached logging flags */
1278 		int32_t         category;       /* cached category */
1279 		int32_t         subcategory;    /* cached subcategory */
1280 	} if_log;
1281 
1282 	struct {
1283 		struct ifnet    *ifp;           /* delegated ifp */
1284 		u_int32_t       type;           /* delegated i/f type */
1285 		u_int32_t       family;         /* delegated i/f family */
1286 		u_int32_t       subfamily;      /* delegated i/f sub-family */
1287 		uint32_t        expensive:1,    /* delegated i/f expensive? */
1288 		    constrained:1;              /* delegated i/f constrained? */
1289 	} if_delegated;
1290 
1291 	uuid_t                  *if_agentids;   /* network agents attached to interface */
1292 	u_int32_t               if_agentcount;
1293 
1294 	volatile uint32_t       if_low_power_gencnt;
1295 
1296 	u_int32_t               if_generation;  /* generation to use with NECP clients */
1297 	u_int32_t               if_fg_sendts;   /* last send on a fg socket in seconds */
1298 
1299 	u_int64_t               if_data_threshold;
1300 
1301 	/* Total bytes in send socket buffer */
1302 	int64_t                 if_sndbyte_total __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
1303 	/* Total unsent bytes in send socket buffer */
1304 	int64_t                 if_sndbyte_unsent __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
1305 	/* count of times, when there was data to send when sleep is impending */
1306 	uint32_t                if_unsent_data_cnt;
1307 
1308 #if INET
1309 	decl_lck_rw_data(, if_inetdata_lock);
1310 	struct in_ifextra       *if_inetdata;
1311 #endif /* INET */
1312 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_inet6_ioctl_lock);
1313 	boolean_t   if_inet6_ioctl_busy;
1314 	decl_lck_rw_data(, if_inet6data_lock);
1315 	struct in6_ifextra      *if_inet6data;
1316 	decl_lck_rw_data(, if_link_status_lock);
1317 	struct if_link_status   *if_link_status;
1318 	struct if_interface_state       if_interface_state;
1319 	struct if_tcp_ecn_stat *if_ipv4_stat;
1320 	struct if_tcp_ecn_stat *if_ipv6_stat;
1321 
1322 #if SKYWALK
1323 	/* Keeps track of local ports bound to this interface
1324 	 * Protected by the global lock in skywalk/netns/netns.c */
1325 	SLIST_HEAD(, ns_token) if_netns_tokens;
1326 #endif /* SKYWALK */
1327 	struct if_lim_perf_stat if_lim_stat;
1328 
1329 	uint32_t        if_tcp_kao_max;
1330 	uint32_t        if_tcp_kao_cnt;
1331 
1332 #if SKYWALK
1333 	struct netem    *if_input_netem;
1334 #endif /* SKYWALK */
1335 	struct netem    *if_output_netem;
1336 
1337 	ipv6_router_mode_t if_ipv6_router_mode; /* see <netinet6/in6_var.h> */
1338 
1339 	u_int8_t        if_estimated_up_bucket;
1340 	u_int8_t        if_estimated_down_bucket;
1341 	u_int8_t        if_radio_type;
1342 	u_int8_t        if_radio_channel;
1343 
1344 	uint8_t         network_id[IFNET_NETWORK_ID_LEN];
1345 	uint8_t         network_id_len;
1346 };
1347 
1348 /* Interface event handling declarations */
1349 extern struct eventhandler_lists_ctxt ifnet_evhdlr_ctxt;
1350 
1351 typedef enum {
1352 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_CREATED,
1353 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_REMOVED,
1354 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_STATUS_UPDATE,
1355 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_IPADDR_ATTACHED,
1356 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_IPADDR_DETACHED,
1357 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_LLADDR_UPDATE,
1358 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_MTU_CHANGED,
1359 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_LOW_POWER_UPDATE,
1360 } intf_event_code_t;
1361 
1362 typedef void (*ifnet_event_fn)(struct eventhandler_entry_arg, struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *, intf_event_code_t);
1363 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_event, ifnet_event_fn);
1364 
1365 #define IF_TCP_STATINC(_ifp, _s) do {                                   \
1366 	if ((_ifp)->if_tcp_stat != NULL)                                \
1367 	        atomic_add_64(&(_ifp)->if_tcp_stat->_s, 1);             \
1368 } while (0);
1369 
1370 #define IF_UDP_STATINC(_ifp, _s) do {                                   \
1371 	if ((_ifp)->if_udp_stat != NULL)                                \
1372 	        atomic_add_64(&(_ifp)->if_udp_stat->_s, 1);             \
1373 } while (0);
1374 
1375 /*
1376  * Valid values for if_refflags
1377  */
1378 #define IFRF_EMBRYONIC  0x1     /* ifnet is allocated; awaiting attach */
1379 #define IFRF_ATTACHED   0x2     /* ifnet attach is completely done */
1380 #define IFRF_DETACHING  0x4     /* detach has been requested */
1381 #define IFRF_READY      0x8     /* data path is ready */
1382 
1383 #define IFRF_ATTACH_MASK        \
1384 	(IFRF_EMBRYONIC|IFRF_ATTACHED|IFRF_DETACHING)
1385 
1386 #define IF_FULLY_ATTACHED(_ifp) \
1387 	(((_ifp)->if_refflags & IFRF_ATTACH_MASK) == IFRF_ATTACHED)
1388 
1389 #define IF_FULLY_ATTACHED_AND_READY(_ifp) \
1390 	(IF_FULLY_ATTACHED(_ifp) && ((_ifp)->if_refflags & IFRF_READY))
1391 /*
1392  * Valid values for if_start_flags
1393  */
1394 #define IFSF_FLOW_CONTROLLED    0x1     /* flow controlled */
1395 #define IFSF_TERMINATING        0x2     /* terminating */
1396 
1397 /*
1398  * Structure describing a `cloning' interface.
1399  */
1400 struct if_clone {
1401 	LIST_ENTRY(if_clone) ifc_list;  /* on list of cloners */
1402 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, ifc_mutex); /* To serialize clone create/delete */
1403 	u_int32_t       ifc_minifs;     /* minimum number of interfaces */
1404 	u_int32_t       ifc_maxunit;    /* maximum unit number */
1405 	unsigned char   *ifc_units;     /* bitmap to handle units */
1406 	u_int32_t       ifc_bmlen;      /* bitmap length */
1407 	u_int32_t       ifc_zone_max_elem;      /* Max elements for this zone type */
1408 	u_int32_t       ifc_softc_size; /* size of softc for the device */
1409 	struct zone     *ifc_zone;      /* if_clone allocation zone */
1410 	int             (*ifc_create)(struct if_clone *, u_int32_t, void *);
1411 	int             (*ifc_destroy)(struct ifnet *);
1412 	uint8_t         ifc_namelen;    /* length of name */
1413 	char            ifc_name[IFNAMSIZ + 1]; /* name of device, e.g. `vlan' */
1414 };
1415 
1416 #define IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER(name, create, destroy, minifs, maxunit, zone_max_elem, softc_size) {       \
1417 	.ifc_list = { NULL, NULL },                                                                     \
1418 	.ifc_mutex = {},                                                                                \
1419 	.ifc_name = name,                                                                               \
1420 	.ifc_namelen =	(sizeof (name) - 1),                                                            \
1421 	.ifc_minifs = minifs,                                                                           \
1422 	.ifc_maxunit = maxunit,                                                                         \
1423 	.ifc_units = NULL,                                                                              \
1424 	.ifc_bmlen = 0,                                                                                 \
1425 	.ifc_zone_max_elem = zone_max_elem,                                                             \
1426 	.ifc_softc_size = softc_size,                                                                   \
1427 	.ifc_zone = NULL,                                                                               \
1428 	.ifc_create = create,                                                                           \
1429 	.ifc_destroy = destroy                                                                          \
1430 }
1431 
1432 /*
1433  * Macros to manipulate ifqueue.  Users of these macros are responsible
1434  * for serialization, by holding whatever lock is appropriate for the
1435  * corresponding structure that is referring the ifqueue.
1436  */
1437 #define IF_QFULL(ifq)           ((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
1438 #define IF_DROP(ifq)            ((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
1439 
1440 #define IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                         \
1441 	(m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                                          \
1442 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL)                                    \
1443 	        (ifq)->ifq_head = m;                                    \
1444 	else                                                            \
1445 	        ((struct mbuf*)(ifq)->ifq_tail)->m_nextpkt = m;         \
1446 	(ifq)->ifq_tail = m;                                            \
1447 	(ifq)->ifq_len++;                                               \
1448 } while (0)
1449 
1450 #define IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {                                         \
1451 	(m)->m_nextpkt = (ifq)->ifq_head;                               \
1452 	if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL)                                    \
1453 	        (ifq)->ifq_tail = (m);                                  \
1454 	(ifq)->ifq_head = (m);                                          \
1455 	(ifq)->ifq_len++;                                               \
1456 } while (0)
1457 
1458 #define IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                         \
1459 	(m) = (ifq)->ifq_head;                                          \
1460 	if (m != NULL) {                                                \
1461 	        if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL)         \
1462 	                (ifq)->ifq_tail = NULL;                         \
1463 	        (m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                                  \
1464 	        (ifq)->ifq_len--;                                       \
1465 	}                                                               \
1466 } while (0)
1467 
1468 #define IF_REMQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                        \
1469 	struct mbuf *_p = (ifq)->ifq_head;                              \
1470 	struct mbuf *_n = (m)->m_nextpkt;                               \
1471 	if ((m) == _p)                                                  \
1472 	        _p = NULL;                                              \
1473 	while (_p != NULL) {                                            \
1474 	        if (_p->m_nextpkt == (m))                               \
1475 	                break;                                          \
1476 	        _p = _p->m_nextpkt;                                     \
1477 	}                                                               \
1478 	VERIFY(_p != NULL || ((m) == (ifq)->ifq_head));                 \
1479 	if ((m) == (ifq)->ifq_head)                                     \
1480 	        (ifq)->ifq_head = _n;                                   \
1481 	if ((m) == (ifq)->ifq_tail)                                     \
1482 	        (ifq)->ifq_tail = _p;                                   \
1483 	VERIFY((ifq)->ifq_tail != NULL || (ifq)->ifq_head == NULL);     \
1484 	VERIFY((ifq)->ifq_len != 0);                                    \
1485 	--(ifq)->ifq_len;                                               \
1486 	if (_p != NULL)                                                 \
1487 	        _p->m_nextpkt = _n;                                     \
1488 	(m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                                          \
1489 } while (0)
1490 
1491 #define IF_DRAIN(ifq) do {                                              \
1492 	struct mbuf *_m;                                                \
1493 	for (;;) {                                                      \
1494 	        IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, _m);                                    \
1495 	        if (_m == NULL)                                         \
1496 	                break;                                          \
1497 	        m_freem(_m);                                            \
1498 	}                                                               \
1499 } while (0)
1500 
1501 /*
1502  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
1503  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
1504  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
1505  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
1506  */
1507 struct ifaddr {
1508 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, ifa_lock);  /* lock for ifaddr */
1509 	uint32_t        ifa_refcnt;     /* ref count, use IFA_{ADD,REM}REF */
1510 	uint32_t        ifa_debug;      /* debug flags */
1511 	struct sockaddr *ifa_addr;      /* address of interface */
1512 	struct sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;   /* other end of p-to-p link */
1513 #define ifa_broadaddr   ifa_dstaddr     /* broadcast address interface */
1514 	struct sockaddr *ifa_netmask;   /* used to determine subnet */
1515 	struct ifnet    *ifa_ifp;       /* back-pointer to interface */
1516 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_link;   /* queue macro glue */
1517 	void (*ifa_rtrequest)           /* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
1518 	(int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *);
1519 	uint32_t        ifa_flags;      /* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
1520 	int32_t         ifa_metric;     /* cost of going out this interface */
1521 	void (*ifa_free)(struct ifaddr *); /* callback fn for freeing */
1522 	void (*ifa_trace)               /* callback fn for tracing refs */
1523 	(struct ifaddr *, int);
1524 	void (*ifa_attached)(struct ifaddr *); /* callback fn for attaching */
1525 	void (*ifa_detached)(struct ifaddr *); /* callback fn for detaching */
1526 	void *ifa_del_wc;               /* Wait channel to avoid address deletion races */
1527 	int ifa_del_waiters;            /* Threads in wait to delete the address */
1528 #if __arm__ && (__BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT__ > 4)
1529 /* For the newer ARMv7k ABI where 64-bit types are 64-bit aligned, but pointers
1530  * are 32-bit:
1531  * Align to 64-bit since we cast to this to struct in6_ifaddr, which is
1532  * 64-bit aligned
1533  */
1534 } __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
1535 #else
1536 };
1537 #endif
1538 
1539 
1540 /*
1541  * Valid values for ifa_flags
1542  */
1543 #define IFA_ROUTE       RTF_UP          /* route installed (0x1) */
1544 #define IFA_CLONING     RTF_CLONING     /* (0x100) */
1545 
1546 /*
1547  * Valid values for ifa_debug
1548  */
1549 #define IFD_ATTACHED    0x1             /* attached to list */
1550 #define IFD_ALLOC       0x2             /* dynamically allocated */
1551 #define IFD_DEBUG       0x4             /* has debugging info */
1552 #define IFD_LINK        0x8             /* link address */
1553 #define IFD_TRASHED     0x10            /* in trash list */
1554 #define IFD_DETACHING   0x20            /* detach is in progress */
1555 #define IFD_NOTREADY    0x40            /* embryonic; not yet ready */
1556 
1557 #define IFA_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(_ifa)                                      \
1558 	LCK_MTX_ASSERT(&(_ifa)->ifa_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED)
1559 
1560 #define IFA_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD(_ifa)                                   \
1561 	LCK_MTX_ASSERT(&(_ifa)->ifa_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_NOTOWNED)
1562 
1563 #define IFA_LOCK(_ifa)                                                  \
1564 	lck_mtx_lock(&(_ifa)->ifa_lock)
1565 
1566 #define IFA_LOCK_SPIN(_ifa)                                             \
1567 	lck_mtx_lock_spin(&(_ifa)->ifa_lock)
1568 
1569 #define IFA_CONVERT_LOCK(_ifa) do {                                     \
1570 	IFA_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(_ifa);                                     \
1571 	lck_mtx_convert_spin(&(_ifa)->ifa_lock);                        \
1572 } while (0)
1573 
1574 #define IFA_UNLOCK(_ifa)                                                \
1575 	lck_mtx_unlock(&(_ifa)->ifa_lock)
1576 
1577 #define IFA_ADDREF(_ifa)                                                \
1578 	ifa_addref(_ifa, 0)
1579 
1580 #define IFA_ADDREF_LOCKED(_ifa)                                         \
1581 	ifa_addref(_ifa, 1)
1582 
1583 #define IFA_REMREF(_ifa) do {                                           \
1584 	(void) ifa_remref(_ifa, 0);                                     \
1585 } while (0)
1586 
1587 #define IFA_REMREF_LOCKED(_ifa)                                         \
1588 	ifa_remref(_ifa, 1)
1589 
1590 /*
1591  * Multicast address structure.  This is analogous to the ifaddr
1592  * structure except that it keeps track of multicast addresses.
1593  * Also, the request count here is a count of requests for this
1594  * address, not a count of pointers to this structure; anonymous
1595  * membership(s) holds one outstanding request count.
1596  */
1597 struct ifmultiaddr {
1598 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, ifma_lock);
1599 	u_int32_t ifma_refcount;        /* reference count */
1600 	u_int32_t ifma_anoncnt;         /* # of anonymous requests */
1601 	u_int32_t ifma_reqcnt;          /* total requests for this address */
1602 	u_int32_t ifma_debug;           /* see ifa_debug flags */
1603 	u_int32_t ifma_flags;           /* see below */
1604 	LIST_ENTRY(ifmultiaddr) ifma_link; /* queue macro glue */
1605 	struct sockaddr *ifma_addr;     /* address this membership is for */
1606 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma_ll;    /* link-layer translation, if any */
1607 	struct ifnet *ifma_ifp;         /* back-pointer to interface */
1608 	void *ifma_protospec;           /* protocol-specific state, if any */
1609 	void (*ifma_trace)              /* callback fn for tracing refs */
1610 	(struct ifmultiaddr *, int);
1611 };
1612 
1613 /*
1614  * Values for ifma_flags
1615  */
1616 #define IFMAF_ANONYMOUS         0x1     /* has anonymous request ref(s) held */
1617 
1618 #define IFMA_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(_ifma)                                    \
1619 	LCK_MTX_ASSERT(&(_ifma)->ifma_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED)
1620 
1621 #define IFMA_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD(_ifma)                                 \
1622 	LCK_MTX_ASSERT(&(_ifma)->ifma_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_NOTOWNED)
1623 
1624 #define IFMA_LOCK(_ifma)                                                \
1625 	lck_mtx_lock(&(_ifma)->ifma_lock)
1626 
1627 #define IFMA_LOCK_SPIN(_ifma)                                           \
1628 	lck_mtx_lock_spin(&(_ifma)->ifma_lock)
1629 
1630 #define IFMA_CONVERT_LOCK(_ifma) do {                                   \
1631 	IFMA_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(_ifma);                                   \
1632 	lck_mtx_convert_spin(&(_ifma)->ifma_lock);                      \
1633 } while (0)
1634 
1635 #define IFMA_UNLOCK(_ifma)                                              \
1636 	lck_mtx_unlock(&(_ifma)->ifma_lock)
1637 
1638 #define IFMA_ADDREF(_ifma)                                              \
1639 	ifma_addref(_ifma, 0)
1640 
1641 #define IFMA_ADDREF_LOCKED(_ifma)                                       \
1642 	ifma_addref(_ifma, 1)
1643 
1644 #define IFMA_REMREF(_ifma)                                              \
1645 	ifma_remref(_ifma)
1646 
1647 /*
1648  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface, or the interface delegated
1649  * by it, is a cellular interface (IFT_CELLULAR).  Delegated interface type is
1650  * set/cleared along with the delegated ifp; we cache the type for performance
1651  * to avoid dereferencing delegated ifp each time.
1652  *
1653  * Note that this is meant to be used only for accounting and policy purposes;
1654  * certain places need to explicitly know the immediate interface type, and
1655  * this macro should not be used there.
1656  *
1657  * The test is done against IFT_CELLULAR instead of IFNET_FAMILY_CELLULAR to
1658  * handle certain cases where the family isn't set to the latter.
1659  */
1660 #define IFNET_IS_CELLULAR(_ifp)                                         \
1661 	((_ifp)->if_type == IFT_CELLULAR ||                             \
1662 	(_ifp)->if_delegated.type == IFT_CELLULAR)
1663 
1664 /*
1665  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface, or the interface delegated
1666  * by it, is an ETHERNET interface.
1667  */
1668 #define IFNET_IS_ETHERNET(_ifp)                                         \
1669 	((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET ||                  \
1670 	(_ifp)->if_delegated.family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET)
1671 /*
1672  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface, or the interface delegated
1673  * by it, is a Wi-Fi interface (IFNET_SUBFAMILY_WIFI).  Delegated interface
1674  * subfamily is set/cleared along with the delegated ifp; we cache the subfamily
1675  * for performance to avoid dereferencing delegated ifp each time.
1676  *
1677  * Note that this is meant to be used only for accounting and policy purposes;
1678  * certain places need to explicitly know the immediate interface type, and
1679  * this macro should not be used there.
1680  *
1681  * The test is done against IFNET_SUBFAMILY_WIFI as the family may be set to
1682  * IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET (as well as type to IFT_ETHER) which is too generic.
1683  */
1684 #define IFNET_IS_WIFI(_ifp)                                             \
1685 	(((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET  &&                \
1686 	(_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_WIFI) ||                \
1687 	((_ifp)->if_delegated.family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET &&        \
1688 	(_ifp)->if_delegated.subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_WIFI))
1689 
1690 /*
1691  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface, or the interface delegated
1692  * by it, is a Wired interface (several families).  Delegated interface
1693  * family is set/cleared along with the delegated ifp; we cache the family
1694  * for performance to avoid dereferencing delegated ifp each time.
1695  *
1696  * Note that this is meant to be used only for accounting and policy purposes;
1697  * certain places need to explicitly know the immediate interface type, and
1698  * this macro should not be used there.
1699  */
1700 #define IFNET_IS_WIRED(_ifp)                                            \
1701 	((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET ||                  \
1702 	(_ifp)->if_delegated.family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET ||         \
1703 	(_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_FIREWIRE ||                   \
1704 	(_ifp)->if_delegated.family == IFNET_FAMILY_FIREWIRE)
1705 
1706 /*
1707  * Indicate whether or not the immediate WiFi interface is on an infrastructure
1708  * network
1709  */
1710 #define IFNET_IS_WIFI_INFRA(_ifp)                               \
1711 	((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET &&          \
1712 	(_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_WIFI &&         \
1713 	!((_ifp)->if_eflags & IFEF_AWDL) &&                     \
1714 	!((_ifp)->if_xflags & IFXF_LOW_LATENCY))
1715 
1716 /*
1717  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface is a companion link
1718  * interface.
1719  */
1720 #define IFNET_IS_COMPANION_LINK(_ifp)                           \
1721 	((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_IPSEC &&             \
1722 	((_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_BLUETOOTH ||   \
1723 	(_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_WIFI ||         \
1724 	(_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_QUICKRELAY ||   \
1725 	(_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_DEFAULT))
1726 
1727 /*
1728  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface, or the interface delegated
1729  * by it, is marked as expensive.  The delegated interface is set/cleared
1730  * along with the delegated ifp; we cache the flag for performance to avoid
1731  * dereferencing delegated ifp each time.
1732  *
1733  * Note that this is meant to be used only for policy purposes.
1734  */
1735 #define IFNET_IS_EXPENSIVE(_ifp)                                        \
1736 	((_ifp)->if_eflags & IFEF_EXPENSIVE ||                              \
1737 	(_ifp)->if_delegated.expensive)
1738 
1739 #define IFNET_IS_LOW_POWER(_ifp)                                        \
1740 	(if_low_power_restricted != 0 &&                                \
1741 	((_ifp)->if_xflags & IFXF_LOW_POWER) ||                         \
1742 	((_ifp)->if_delegated.ifp != NULL &&                            \
1743 	((_ifp)->if_delegated.ifp->if_xflags & IFXF_LOW_POWER)))
1744 
1745 #define IFNET_IS_CONSTRAINED(_ifp)                                      \
1746 	((_ifp)->if_xflags & IFXF_CONSTRAINED ||                            \
1747 	(_ifp)->if_delegated.constrained)
1748 
1749 /*
1750  * We don't support AWDL interface delegation.
1751  */
1752 #define IFNET_IS_AWDL_RESTRICTED(_ifp)                                  \
1753 	(((_ifp)->if_eflags & (IFEF_AWDL|IFEF_AWDL_RESTRICTED)) ==      \
1754 	    (IFEF_AWDL|IFEF_AWDL_RESTRICTED))
1755 
1756 #define IFNET_IS_INTCOPROC(_ifp)                                        \
1757 	((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET &&                  \
1758 	 (_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_INTCOPROC)
1759 
1760 #define IFNET_IS_VMNET(_ifp)                                            \
1761 	((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET &&                  \
1762 	 (_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_VMNET)
1763 /*
1764  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface is IP over Thunderbolt.
1765  */
1766 #define IFNET_IS_THUNDERBOLT_IP(_ifp)                                \
1767 	((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET &&               \
1768 	 (_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_THUNDERBOLT)
1769 
1770 extern struct ifnethead ifnet_head;
1771 extern struct ifnethead ifnet_ordered_head;
1772 extern struct ifnet **ifindex2ifnet;
1773 extern u_int32_t if_sndq_maxlen;
1774 extern u_int32_t if_rcvq_maxlen;
1775 extern int if_index;
1776 extern struct ifaddr **ifnet_addrs;
1777 extern lck_attr_t ifa_mtx_attr;
1778 extern lck_grp_t ifa_mtx_grp;
1779 extern lck_grp_t ifnet_lock_group;
1780 extern lck_attr_t ifnet_lock_attr;
1781 extern ifnet_t lo_ifp;
1782 extern uint32_t net_wake_pkt_debug;
1783 
1784 extern int if_addmulti(struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr *,
1785     struct ifmultiaddr **);
1786 extern int if_addmulti_anon(struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr *,
1787     struct ifmultiaddr **);
1788 extern int if_allmulti(struct ifnet *, int);
1789 extern int if_delmulti(struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr *);
1790 extern int if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *);
1791 extern int if_delmulti_anon(struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr *);
1792 extern void if_down(struct ifnet *);
1793 extern int if_down_all(void);
1794 extern void if_up(struct ifnet *);
1795 __private_extern__ void if_updown(struct ifnet *ifp, int up);
1796 extern int ifioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct proc *);
1797 extern int ifioctllocked(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct proc *);
1798 extern struct ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
1799 extern struct ifnet *ifunit_ref(const char *);
1800 extern int ifunit_extract(const char *src, char *dst, size_t dstlen, int *unit);
1801 extern struct ifnet *if_withname(struct sockaddr *);
1802 extern void if_qflush(struct ifnet *, struct ifclassq *, bool);
1803 extern void if_qflush_snd(struct ifnet *, bool);
1804 extern void if_qflush_sc(struct ifnet *, mbuf_svc_class_t, u_int32_t,
1805     u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *, int);
1806 
1807 extern struct if_clone *if_clone_lookup(const char *, u_int32_t *);
1808 extern int if_clone_attach(struct if_clone *);
1809 extern void if_clone_detach(struct if_clone *);
1810 extern void *if_clone_softc_allocate(const struct if_clone *);
1811 extern void if_clone_softc_deallocate(const struct if_clone *, void *);
1812 extern u_int32_t if_functional_type(struct ifnet *, bool);
1813 
1814 extern errno_t if_mcasts_update(struct ifnet *);
1815 
1816 typedef enum {
1817 	IFNET_LCK_ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE,     /* RW: held as writer */
1818 	IFNET_LCK_ASSERT_SHARED,        /* RW: held as reader */
1819 	IFNET_LCK_ASSERT_OWNED,         /* RW: writer/reader, MTX: held */
1820 	IFNET_LCK_ASSERT_NOTOWNED       /* not held */
1821 } ifnet_lock_assert_t;
1822 
1823 #define IF_LLADDR(_ifp) \
1824 	(LLADDR(SDL(((_ifp)->if_lladdr)->ifa_addr)))
1825 
1826 #define IF_INDEX_IN_RANGE(_ind_) ((_ind_) > 0 && \
1827 	(unsigned int)(_ind_) <= (unsigned int)if_index)
1828 
1829 __private_extern__ void ifnet_lock_assert(struct ifnet *, ifnet_lock_assert_t);
1830 __private_extern__ void ifnet_lock_shared(struct ifnet *ifp);
1831 __private_extern__ void ifnet_lock_exclusive(struct ifnet *ifp);
1832 __private_extern__ void ifnet_lock_done(struct ifnet *ifp);
1833 
1834 #if INET
1835 __private_extern__ void if_inetdata_lock_shared(struct ifnet *ifp);
1836 __private_extern__ void if_inetdata_lock_exclusive(struct ifnet *ifp);
1837 __private_extern__ void if_inetdata_lock_done(struct ifnet *ifp);
1838 #endif
1839 
1840 __private_extern__ void if_inet6data_lock_shared(struct ifnet *ifp);
1841 __private_extern__ void if_inet6data_lock_exclusive(struct ifnet *ifp);
1842 __private_extern__ void if_inet6data_lock_done(struct ifnet *ifp);
1843 
1844 __private_extern__ void ifnet_head_lock_shared(void);
1845 __private_extern__ void ifnet_head_lock_exclusive(void);
1846 __private_extern__ void ifnet_head_done(void);
1847 __private_extern__ void ifnet_head_assert_exclusive(void);
1848 
1849 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_set_idle_flags_locked(ifnet_t, u_int32_t,
1850     u_int32_t);
1851 __private_extern__ int ifnet_is_attached(struct ifnet *, int refio);
1852 __private_extern__ void ifnet_incr_pending_thread_count(struct ifnet *);
1853 __private_extern__ void ifnet_decr_pending_thread_count(struct ifnet *);
1854 __private_extern__ void ifnet_incr_iorefcnt(struct ifnet *);
1855 __private_extern__ void ifnet_decr_iorefcnt(struct ifnet *);
1856 __private_extern__ boolean_t ifnet_datamov_begin(struct ifnet *);
1857 __private_extern__ void ifnet_datamov_end(struct ifnet *);
1858 __private_extern__ void ifnet_datamov_suspend(struct ifnet *);
1859 __private_extern__ boolean_t ifnet_datamov_suspend_if_needed(struct ifnet *);
1860 __private_extern__ void ifnet_datamov_drain(struct ifnet *);
1861 __private_extern__ void ifnet_datamov_suspend_and_drain(struct ifnet *);
1862 __private_extern__ void ifnet_datamov_resume(struct ifnet *);
1863 __private_extern__ void ifnet_set_start_cycle(struct ifnet *,
1864     struct timespec *);
1865 __private_extern__ void ifnet_set_poll_cycle(struct ifnet *,
1866     struct timespec *);
1867 
1868 __private_extern__ void if_attach_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
1869 __private_extern__ void if_attach_link_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
1870 __private_extern__ void if_detach_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
1871 __private_extern__ void if_detach_link_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
1872 
1873 __private_extern__ void dlil_if_lock(void);
1874 __private_extern__ void dlil_if_unlock(void);
1875 __private_extern__ void dlil_if_lock_assert(void);
1876 
1877 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
1878 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr_locked(const struct sockaddr *);
1879 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr_scoped(const struct sockaddr *,
1880     unsigned int);
1881 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr_scoped_locked(const struct sockaddr *,
1882     unsigned int);
1883 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
1884 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(const struct sockaddr *);
1885 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet_scoped(const struct sockaddr *,
1886     unsigned int);
1887 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute(int, const struct sockaddr *,
1888     const struct sockaddr *);
1889 extern struct   ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute_locked(int, const struct sockaddr *,
1890     const struct sockaddr *);
1891 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute_scoped_locked(int,
1892     const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *, unsigned int);
1893 extern struct ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr_select(const struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
1894 extern struct ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(const struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
1895 __private_extern__ struct ifaddr *ifa_ifpgetprimary(struct ifnet *, int);
1896 extern void ifa_addref(struct ifaddr *, int);
1897 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_remref(struct ifaddr *, int);
1898 extern void ifa_lock_init(struct ifaddr *);
1899 extern void ifa_lock_destroy(struct ifaddr *);
1900 extern void ifma_addref(struct ifmultiaddr *, int);
1901 extern void ifma_remref(struct ifmultiaddr *);
1902 
1903 extern void ifa_init(void);
1904 
1905 __private_extern__ struct in_ifaddr *ifa_foraddr(unsigned int);
1906 __private_extern__ struct in_ifaddr *ifa_foraddr_scoped(unsigned int,
1907     unsigned int);
1908 
1909 struct ifreq;
1910 extern errno_t ifnet_getset_opportunistic(struct ifnet *, u_long,
1911     struct ifreq *, struct proc *);
1912 extern int ifnet_get_throttle(struct ifnet *, u_int32_t *);
1913 extern int ifnet_set_throttle(struct ifnet *, u_int32_t);
1914 extern errno_t ifnet_getset_log(struct ifnet *, u_long,
1915     struct ifreq *, struct proc *);
1916 extern int ifnet_set_log(struct ifnet *, int32_t, uint32_t, int32_t, int32_t);
1917 extern int ifnet_get_log(struct ifnet *, int32_t *, uint32_t *, int32_t *,
1918     int32_t *);
1919 extern int ifnet_notify_address(struct ifnet *, int);
1920 extern void ifnet_notify_data_threshold(struct ifnet *);
1921 
1922 #define IF_AFDATA_RLOCK         if_afdata_rlock
1923 #define IF_AFDATA_RUNLOCK       if_afdata_unlock
1924 #define IF_AFDATA_WLOCK         if_afdata_wlock
1925 #define IF_AFDATA_WUNLOCK       if_afdata_unlock
1926 #define IF_AFDATA_WLOCK_ASSERT  if_afdata_wlock_assert
1927 #define IF_AFDATA_LOCK_ASSERT   if_afdata_lock_assert
1928 #define IF_AFDATA_UNLOCK_ASSERT if_afdata_unlock_assert
1929 
1930 static inline void
if_afdata_rlock(struct ifnet * ifp,int af)1931 if_afdata_rlock(struct ifnet *ifp, int af)
1932 {
1933 	switch (af) {
1934 #if INET
1935 	case AF_INET:
1936 		lck_rw_lock_shared(&ifp->if_inetdata_lock);
1937 		break;
1938 #endif
1939 	case AF_INET6:
1940 		lck_rw_lock_shared(&ifp->if_inet6data_lock);
1941 		break;
1942 	default:
1943 		VERIFY(0);
1944 		/* NOTREACHED */
1945 	}
1946 	return;
1947 }
1948 
1949 static inline void
if_afdata_runlock(struct ifnet * ifp,int af)1950 if_afdata_runlock(struct ifnet *ifp, int af)
1951 {
1952 	switch (af) {
1953 #if INET
1954 	case AF_INET:
1955 		lck_rw_done(&ifp->if_inetdata_lock);
1956 		break;
1957 #endif
1958 	case AF_INET6:
1959 		lck_rw_done(&ifp->if_inet6data_lock);
1960 		break;
1961 	default:
1962 		VERIFY(0);
1963 		/* NOTREACHED */
1964 	}
1965 	return;
1966 }
1967 
1968 static inline void
if_afdata_wlock(struct ifnet * ifp,int af)1969 if_afdata_wlock(struct ifnet *ifp, int af)
1970 {
1971 	switch (af) {
1972 #if INET
1973 	case AF_INET:
1974 		lck_rw_lock_exclusive(&ifp->if_inetdata_lock);
1975 		break;
1976 #endif
1977 	case AF_INET6:
1978 		lck_rw_lock_exclusive(&ifp->if_inet6data_lock);
1979 		break;
1980 	default:
1981 		VERIFY(0);
1982 		/* NOTREACHED */
1983 	}
1984 	return;
1985 }
1986 
1987 static inline void
if_afdata_unlock(struct ifnet * ifp,int af)1988 if_afdata_unlock(struct ifnet *ifp, int af)
1989 {
1990 	switch (af) {
1991 #if INET
1992 	case AF_INET:
1993 		lck_rw_done(&ifp->if_inetdata_lock);
1994 		break;
1995 #endif
1996 	case AF_INET6:
1997 		lck_rw_done(&ifp->if_inet6data_lock);
1998 		break;
1999 	default:
2000 		VERIFY(0);
2001 		/* NOTREACHED */
2002 	}
2003 	return;
2004 }
2005 
2006 static inline void
if_afdata_wlock_assert(struct ifnet * ifp,int af)2007 if_afdata_wlock_assert(struct ifnet *ifp, int af)
2008 {
2009 #if !MACH_ASSERT
2010 #pragma unused(ifp)
2011 #endif
2012 	switch (af) {
2013 #if INET
2014 	case AF_INET:
2015 		LCK_RW_ASSERT(&ifp->if_inetdata_lock, LCK_RW_ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE);
2016 		break;
2017 #endif
2018 	case AF_INET6:
2019 		LCK_RW_ASSERT(&ifp->if_inet6data_lock, LCK_RW_ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE);
2020 		break;
2021 	default:
2022 		VERIFY(0);
2023 		/* NOTREACHED */
2024 	}
2025 	return;
2026 }
2027 
2028 static inline void
if_afdata_unlock_assert(struct ifnet * ifp,int af)2029 if_afdata_unlock_assert(struct ifnet *ifp, int af)
2030 {
2031 #if !MACH_ASSERT
2032 #pragma unused(ifp)
2033 #endif
2034 	switch (af) {
2035 #if INET
2036 	case AF_INET:
2037 		LCK_RW_ASSERT(&ifp->if_inetdata_lock, LCK_RW_ASSERT_NOTHELD);
2038 		break;
2039 #endif
2040 	case AF_INET6:
2041 		LCK_RW_ASSERT(&ifp->if_inet6data_lock, LCK_RW_ASSERT_NOTHELD);
2042 		break;
2043 	default:
2044 		VERIFY(0);
2045 		/* NOTREACHED */
2046 	}
2047 	return;
2048 }
2049 
2050 static inline void
if_afdata_lock_assert(struct ifnet * ifp,int af)2051 if_afdata_lock_assert(struct ifnet *ifp, int af)
2052 {
2053 #if !MACH_ASSERT
2054 #pragma unused(ifp)
2055 #endif
2056 	switch (af) {
2057 #if INET
2058 	case AF_INET:
2059 		LCK_RW_ASSERT(&ifp->if_inetdata_lock, LCK_RW_ASSERT_HELD);
2060 		break;
2061 #endif
2062 	case AF_INET6:
2063 		LCK_RW_ASSERT(&ifp->if_inet6data_lock, LCK_RW_ASSERT_HELD);
2064 		break;
2065 	default:
2066 		VERIFY(0);
2067 		/* NOTREACHED */
2068 	}
2069 	return;
2070 }
2071 
2072 struct in6_addr;
2073 __private_extern__ struct in6_ifaddr *ifa_foraddr6(struct in6_addr *);
2074 __private_extern__ struct in6_ifaddr *ifa_foraddr6_scoped(struct in6_addr *,
2075     unsigned int);
2076 
2077 __private_extern__ void if_data_internal_to_if_data(struct ifnet *ifp,
2078     const struct if_data_internal *if_data_int, struct if_data *if_data);
2079 __private_extern__ void if_data_internal_to_if_data64(struct ifnet *ifp,
2080     const struct if_data_internal *if_data_int, struct if_data64 *if_data64);
2081 __private_extern__ void if_copy_traffic_class(struct ifnet *ifp,
2082     struct if_traffic_class *if_tc);
2083 __private_extern__ void if_copy_data_extended(struct ifnet *ifp,
2084     struct if_data_extended *if_de);
2085 __private_extern__ void if_copy_packet_stats(struct ifnet *ifp,
2086     struct if_packet_stats *if_ps);
2087 __private_extern__ void if_copy_rxpoll_stats(struct ifnet *ifp,
2088     struct if_rxpoll_stats *if_rs);
2089 __private_extern__ void if_copy_netif_stats(struct ifnet *ifp,
2090     struct if_netif_stats *if_ns);
2091 
2092 __private_extern__ struct rtentry *ifnet_cached_rtlookup_inet(struct ifnet *,
2093     struct in_addr);
2094 __private_extern__ struct rtentry *ifnet_cached_rtlookup_inet6(struct ifnet *,
2095     struct in6_addr *);
2096 
2097 __private_extern__ u_int32_t if_get_protolist(struct ifnet * ifp,
2098     u_int32_t *protolist, u_int32_t count);
2099 __private_extern__ void if_free_protolist(u_int32_t *list);
2100 __private_extern__ errno_t if_state_update(struct ifnet *,
2101     struct if_interface_state *);
2102 __private_extern__ void if_get_state(struct ifnet *,
2103     struct if_interface_state *);
2104 __private_extern__ errno_t if_probe_connectivity(struct ifnet *ifp,
2105     u_int32_t conn_probe);
2106 __private_extern__ void if_lqm_update(struct ifnet *, int32_t, int);
2107 __private_extern__ void ifnet_update_sndq(struct ifclassq *, cqev_t);
2108 __private_extern__ void ifnet_update_rcv(struct ifnet *, cqev_t);
2109 
2110 __private_extern__ void ifnet_flowadv(uint32_t);
2111 
2112 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_set_input_bandwidths(struct ifnet *,
2113     struct if_bandwidths *);
2114 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_set_output_bandwidths(struct ifnet *,
2115     struct if_bandwidths *, boolean_t);
2116 __private_extern__ u_int64_t ifnet_output_linkrate(struct ifnet *);
2117 __private_extern__ u_int64_t ifnet_input_linkrate(struct ifnet *);
2118 
2119 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_set_input_latencies(struct ifnet *,
2120     struct if_latencies *);
2121 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_set_output_latencies(struct ifnet *,
2122     struct if_latencies *, boolean_t);
2123 
2124 __private_extern__ void ifnet_clear_netagent(uuid_t);
2125 
2126 __private_extern__ int ifnet_set_netsignature(struct ifnet *, uint8_t,
2127     uint8_t, uint16_t, uint8_t *);
2128 __private_extern__ int ifnet_get_netsignature(struct ifnet *, uint8_t,
2129     uint8_t *, uint16_t *, uint8_t *);
2130 
2131 struct ipv6_prefix;
2132 __private_extern__ int ifnet_set_nat64prefix(struct ifnet *,
2133     struct ipv6_prefix *);
2134 __private_extern__ int ifnet_get_nat64prefix(struct ifnet *,
2135     struct ipv6_prefix *);
2136 
2137 /* Required exclusive ifnet_head lock */
2138 __private_extern__ void ifnet_remove_from_ordered_list(struct ifnet *);
2139 
2140 __private_extern__ void ifnet_increment_generation(struct ifnet *);
2141 __private_extern__ u_int32_t ifnet_get_generation(struct ifnet *);
2142 
2143 /* Adding and deleting netagents will take ifnet lock */
2144 __private_extern__ int if_add_netagent(struct ifnet *, uuid_t);
2145 __private_extern__ int if_add_netagent_locked(struct ifnet *, uuid_t);
2146 __private_extern__ int if_delete_netagent(struct ifnet *, uuid_t);
2147 __private_extern__ boolean_t if_check_netagent(struct ifnet *, uuid_t);
2148 
2149 #if SKYWALK
2150 extern unsigned int if_enable_fsw_ip_netagent;
2151 static inline boolean_t
if_is_fsw_ip_netagent_enabled(void)2152 if_is_fsw_ip_netagent_enabled(void)
2153 {
2154 	return if_enable_fsw_ip_netagent != 0;
2155 }
2156 extern unsigned int if_enable_fsw_transport_netagent;
2157 static inline boolean_t
if_is_fsw_transport_netagent_enabled(void)2158 if_is_fsw_transport_netagent_enabled(void)
2159 {
2160 	return if_enable_fsw_transport_netagent != 0;
2161 }
2162 static inline boolean_t
if_is_fsw_netagent_enabled(void)2163 if_is_fsw_netagent_enabled(void)
2164 {
2165 	return if_is_fsw_transport_netagent_enabled() ||
2166 	       if_is_fsw_ip_netagent_enabled();
2167 }
2168 #endif /* SKYWALK */
2169 
2170 extern int if_set_qosmarking_mode(struct ifnet *, u_int32_t);
2171 __private_extern__ uint32_t ifnet_mbuf_packetpreamblelen(struct ifnet *);
2172 __private_extern__ void intf_event_enqueue_nwk_wq_entry(struct ifnet *ifp,
2173     struct sockaddr *addrp, uint32_t intf_event_code);
2174 __private_extern__ void ifnet_update_stats_per_flow(struct ifnet_stats_per_flow *,
2175     struct ifnet *);
2176 __private_extern__ int if_get_tcp_kao_max(struct ifnet *);
2177 #if XNU_TARGET_OS_OSX
2178 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_framer_stub(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf **,
2179     const struct sockaddr *, const char *, const char *, u_int32_t *,
2180     u_int32_t *);
2181 #endif /* XNU_TARGET_OS_OSX */
2182 __private_extern__ void ifnet_enqueue_multi_setup(struct ifnet *, uint16_t,
2183     uint16_t);
2184 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_enqueue_mbuf(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
2185     boolean_t, boolean_t *);
2186 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_enqueue_mbuf_chain(struct ifnet *,
2187     struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, uint32_t, uint32_t, boolean_t, boolean_t *);
2188 __private_extern__ int ifnet_enqueue_netem(void *handle, pktsched_pkt_t *pkts,
2189     uint32_t n_pkts);
2190 #if SKYWALK
2191 struct __kern_packet;
2192 extern errno_t ifnet_enqueue_pkt(struct ifnet *,
2193     struct __kern_packet *, boolean_t, boolean_t *);
2194 extern errno_t ifnet_enqueue_ifcq_pkt(struct ifnet *, struct ifclassq *,
2195     struct __kern_packet *, boolean_t, boolean_t *);
2196 extern errno_t ifnet_enqueue_pkt_chain(struct ifnet *, struct __kern_packet *,
2197     struct __kern_packet *, uint32_t, uint32_t, boolean_t, boolean_t *);
2198 extern errno_t ifnet_set_output_handler(struct ifnet *, ifnet_output_func);
2199 extern void ifnet_reset_output_handler(struct ifnet *);
2200 extern errno_t ifnet_set_start_handler(struct ifnet *, ifnet_start_func);
2201 extern void ifnet_reset_start_handler(struct ifnet *);
2202 
2203 #define SK_NXS_MS_IF_ADDR_GENCNT_INC(ifp)        \
2204     atomic_add_32(&(ifp)->if_nx_flowswitch.if_fsw_ipaddr_gencnt, 1);
2205 #endif /* SKYWALK */
2206 
2207 extern int if_low_power_verbose;
2208 extern int if_low_power_restricted;
2209 extern void if_low_power_evhdlr_init(void);
2210 extern int if_set_low_power(struct ifnet *, bool);
2211 extern u_int32_t if_set_eflags(ifnet_t, u_int32_t);
2212 extern void if_clear_eflags(ifnet_t, u_int32_t);
2213 extern u_int32_t if_set_xflags(ifnet_t, u_int32_t);
2214 extern void if_clear_xflags(ifnet_t, u_int32_t);
2215 
2216 #endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
2217 #ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
2218 /* for uuid.c */
2219 __private_extern__ int uuid_get_ethernet(u_int8_t *);
2220 #endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
2221 #endif /* DRIVERKIT */
2222 #endif /* !_NET_IF_VAR_H_ */
2223