xref: /xnu-8019.80.24/bsd/bsm/audit.h (revision a325d9c4a84054e40bbe985afedcb50ab80993ea)

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2005-2009 Apple Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1.  Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2.  Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3.  Neither the name of Apple Inc. ("Apple") nor the names of
 *     its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *     from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY APPLE AND ITS CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL APPLE OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY
 * DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $P4: //depot/projects/trustedbsd/openbsm/sys/bsm/audit.h#10 $
 */

#ifndef _BSM_AUDIT_H
#define _BSM_AUDIT_H

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#define AUDIT_RECORD_MAGIC      0x828a0f1b
#define MAX_AUDIT_RECORDS       20
#define MAXAUDITDATA            (0x8000 - 1)
#define MAX_AUDIT_RECORD_SIZE   MAXAUDITDATA
#define MIN_AUDIT_FILE_SIZE     (512 * 1024)

/*
 * Minimum noumber of free blocks on the filesystem containing the audit
 * log necessary to avoid a hard log rotation. DO NOT SET THIS VALUE TO 0
 * as the kernel does an unsigned compare, plus we want to leave a few blocks
 * free so userspace can terminate the log, etc.
 */
#define AUDIT_HARD_LIMIT_FREE_BLOCKS    4

/*
 * Triggers for the audit daemon.
 */
#define AUDIT_TRIGGER_MIN               1
#define AUDIT_TRIGGER_LOW_SPACE         1       /* Below low watermark. */
#define AUDIT_TRIGGER_ROTATE_KERNEL     2       /* Kernel requests rotate. */
#define AUDIT_TRIGGER_READ_FILE         3       /* Re-read config file. */
#define AUDIT_TRIGGER_CLOSE_AND_DIE     4       /* Terminate audit. */
#define AUDIT_TRIGGER_NO_SPACE          5       /* Below min free space. */
#define AUDIT_TRIGGER_ROTATE_USER       6       /* User requests rotate. */
#define AUDIT_TRIGGER_INITIALIZE        7       /* User initialize of auditd. */
#define AUDIT_TRIGGER_EXPIRE_TRAILS     8       /* User expiration of trails. */
#define AUDIT_TRIGGER_MAX               8

/*
 * The special device filename (FreeBSD).
 */
#define AUDITDEV_FILENAME       "audit"
#define AUDIT_TRIGGER_FILE      ("/dev/" AUDITDEV_FILENAME)

/*
 * Pre-defined audit IDs
 */
#define AU_DEFAUDITID   (uid_t)(-1)
#define AU_DEFAUDITSID   0
#define AU_ASSIGN_ASID  -1

/*
 * IPC types.
 */
#define AT_IPC_MSG      ((unsigned char)1)      /* Message IPC id. */
#define AT_IPC_SEM      ((unsigned char)2)      /* Semaphore IPC id. */
#define AT_IPC_SHM      ((unsigned char)3)      /* Shared mem IPC id. */

/*
 * Audit conditions.
 */
#define AUC_UNSET               0
#define AUC_AUDITING            1
#define AUC_NOAUDIT             2
#define AUC_DISABLED            -1

/*
 * auditon(2) commands.
 */
#define A_OLDGETPOLICY  2
#define A_OLDSETPOLICY  3
#define A_GETKMASK      4
#define A_SETKMASK      5
#define A_OLDGETQCTRL   6
#define A_OLDSETQCTRL   7
#define A_GETCWD        8
#define A_GETCAR        9
#define A_GETSTAT       12
#define A_SETSTAT       13
#define A_SETUMASK      14
#define A_SETSMASK      15
#define A_OLDGETCOND    20
#define A_OLDSETCOND    21
#define A_GETCLASS      22
#define A_SETCLASS      23
#define A_GETPINFO      24
#define A_SETPMASK      25
#define A_SETFSIZE      26
#define A_GETFSIZE      27
#define A_GETPINFO_ADDR 28
#define A_GETKAUDIT     29
#define A_SETKAUDIT     30
#define A_SENDTRIGGER   31
#define A_GETSINFO_ADDR 32
#define A_GETPOLICY     33
#define A_SETPOLICY     34
#define A_GETQCTRL      35
#define A_SETQCTRL      36
#define A_GETCOND       37
#define A_SETCOND       38
#define A_GETSFLAGS     39
#define A_SETSFLAGS     40
#define A_GETCTLMODE    41
#define A_SETCTLMODE    42
#define A_GETEXPAFTER   43
#define A_SETEXPAFTER   44

/*
 * Audit policy controls.
 */
#define AUDIT_CNT       0x0001
#define AUDIT_AHLT      0x0002
#define AUDIT_ARGV      0x0004
#define AUDIT_ARGE      0x0008
#define AUDIT_SEQ       0x0010
#define AUDIT_WINDATA   0x0020
#define AUDIT_USER      0x0040
#define AUDIT_GROUP     0x0080
#define AUDIT_TRAIL     0x0100
#define AUDIT_PATH      0x0200
#define AUDIT_SCNT      0x0400
#define AUDIT_PUBLIC    0x0800
#define AUDIT_ZONENAME  0x1000
#define AUDIT_PERZONE   0x2000

/*
 * Default audit queue control parameters.
 */
#define AQ_HIWATER      100
#define AQ_MAXHIGH      10000
#define AQ_LOWATER      10
#define AQ_BUFSZ        MAXAUDITDATA
#define AQ_MAXBUFSZ     1048576

/*
 * Default minimum percentage free space on file system.
 */
#define AU_FS_MINFREE   20

/*
 * Type definitions used indicating the length of variable length addresses
 * in tokens containing addresses, such as header fields.
 */
#define AU_IPv4         4
#define AU_IPv6         16

/*
 * Reserved audit class mask indicating which classes are unable to have
 * events added or removed by unentitled processes.
 */
#define AU_CLASS_MASK_RESERVED 0x10000000

/*
 * Audit control modes
 */
#define AUDIT_CTLMODE_NORMAL ((unsigned char)1)
#define AUDIT_CTLMODE_EXTERNAL ((unsigned char)2)

/*
 * Audit file expire_after op modes
 */
#define AUDIT_EXPIRE_OP_AND ((unsigned char)0)
#define AUDIT_EXPIRE_OP_OR ((unsigned char)1)

__BEGIN_DECLS

typedef uid_t           au_id_t;
typedef pid_t           au_asid_t;
typedef u_int16_t       au_event_t;
typedef u_int16_t       au_emod_t;
typedef u_int32_t       au_class_t;
typedef u_int64_t       au_asflgs_t __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
typedef unsigned char   au_ctlmode_t;

struct au_tid {
	dev_t           port;
	u_int32_t       machine;
};
typedef struct au_tid   au_tid_t;

struct au_tid_addr {
	dev_t           at_port;
	u_int32_t       at_type;
	u_int32_t       at_addr[4];
};
typedef struct au_tid_addr      au_tid_addr_t;

struct au_mask {
	unsigned int    am_success;     /* Success bits. */
	unsigned int    am_failure;     /* Failure bits. */
};
typedef struct au_mask  au_mask_t;

struct auditinfo {
	au_id_t         ai_auid;        /* Audit user ID. */
	au_mask_t       ai_mask;        /* Audit masks. */
	au_tid_t        ai_termid;      /* Terminal ID. */
	au_asid_t       ai_asid;        /* Audit session ID. */
};
typedef struct auditinfo        auditinfo_t;

struct auditinfo_addr {
	au_id_t         ai_auid;        /* Audit user ID. */
	au_mask_t       ai_mask;        /* Audit masks. */
	au_tid_addr_t   ai_termid;      /* Terminal ID. */
	au_asid_t       ai_asid;        /* Audit session ID. */
	au_asflgs_t     ai_flags;       /* Audit session flags. */
};
typedef struct auditinfo_addr   auditinfo_addr_t;

struct auditpinfo {
	pid_t           ap_pid;         /* ID of target process. */
	au_id_t         ap_auid;        /* Audit user ID. */
	au_mask_t       ap_mask;        /* Audit masks. */
	au_tid_t        ap_termid;      /* Terminal ID. */
	au_asid_t       ap_asid;        /* Audit session ID. */
};
typedef struct auditpinfo       auditpinfo_t;

struct auditpinfo_addr {
	pid_t           ap_pid;         /* ID of target process. */
	au_id_t         ap_auid;        /* Audit user ID. */
	au_mask_t       ap_mask;        /* Audit masks. */
	au_tid_addr_t   ap_termid;      /* Terminal ID. */
	au_asid_t       ap_asid;        /* Audit session ID. */
	au_asflgs_t     ap_flags;       /* Audit session flags. */
};
typedef struct auditpinfo_addr  auditpinfo_addr_t;

struct au_session {
	auditinfo_addr_t        *as_aia_p;      /* Ptr to full audit info. */
	au_mask_t                as_mask;       /* Process Audit Masks. */
};
typedef struct au_session       au_session_t;

struct au_expire_after {
	time_t age;             /* Age after which trail files should be expired */
	size_t size;    /* Aggregate trail size when files should be expired */
	unsigned char op_type; /* Operator used with the above values to determine when files should be expired */
};
typedef struct au_expire_after au_expire_after_t;

/*
 * Contents of token_t are opaque outside of libbsm.
 */
typedef struct au_token token_t;

/*
 * Kernel audit queue control parameters:
 *                      Default:		Maximum:
 *      aq_hiwater:	AQ_HIWATER (100)	AQ_MAXHIGH (10000)
 *      aq_lowater:	AQ_LOWATER (10)		<aq_hiwater
 *      aq_bufsz:	AQ_BUFSZ (32767)	AQ_MAXBUFSZ (1048576)
 *      aq_delay:	20			20000 (not used)
 */
struct au_qctrl {
	int     aq_hiwater;     /* Max # of audit recs in queue when */
	                        /* threads with new ARs get blocked. */

	int     aq_lowater;     /* # of audit recs in queue when */
	                        /* blocked threads get unblocked. */

	int     aq_bufsz;       /* Max size of audit record for audit(2). */
	int     aq_delay;       /* Queue delay (not used). */
	int     aq_minfree;     /* Minimum filesystem percent free space. */
};
typedef struct au_qctrl au_qctrl_t;

/*
 * Structure for the audit statistics.
 */
struct audit_stat {
	unsigned int    as_version;
	unsigned int    as_numevent;
	int             as_generated;
	int             as_nonattrib;
	int             as_kernel;
	int             as_audit;
	int             as_auditctl;
	int             as_enqueue;
	int             as_written;
	int             as_wblocked;
	int             as_rblocked;
	int             as_dropped;
	int             as_totalsize;
	unsigned int    as_memused;
};
typedef struct audit_stat       au_stat_t;

/*
 * Structure for the audit file statistics.
 */
struct audit_fstat {
	u_int64_t       af_filesz;
	u_int64_t       af_currsz;
};
typedef struct audit_fstat      au_fstat_t;

/*
 * Audit to event class mapping.
 */
struct au_evclass_map {
	au_event_t      ec_number;
	au_class_t      ec_class;
};
typedef struct au_evclass_map   au_evclass_map_t;


#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(KERNEL)
#include <Availability.h>
#define __AUDIT_API_DEPRECATED __API_DEPRECATED("audit is deprecated", macos(10.4, 10.16))
#else
#define __AUDIT_API_DEPRECATED
#endif

/*
 * Audit system calls.
 */
#if !defined(_KERNEL) && !defined(KERNEL)
int     audit(const void *, int)
__AUDIT_API_DEPRECATED;
int     auditon(int, void *, int)
__AUDIT_API_DEPRECATED;
int     auditctl(const char *)
__AUDIT_API_DEPRECATED;
int     getauid(au_id_t *);
int     setauid(const au_id_t *);
int     getaudit_addr(struct auditinfo_addr *, int);
int     setaudit_addr(const struct auditinfo_addr *, int);

#if defined(__APPLE__)
#include <Availability.h>

/*
 * getaudit()/setaudit() are deprecated and have been replaced with
 * wrappers to the getaudit_addr()/setaudit_addr() syscalls above.
 */

int     getaudit(struct auditinfo *)
__OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_0, __MAC_10_8,
    __IPHONE_2_0, __IPHONE_6_0);
int     setaudit(const struct auditinfo *)
__OSX_AVAILABLE_BUT_DEPRECATED(__MAC_10_0, __MAC_10_8,
    __IPHONE_2_0, __IPHONE_6_0);
#else

int     getaudit(struct auditinfo *)
__AUDIT_API_DEPRECATED;
int     setaudit(const struct auditinfo *)
__AUDIT_API_DEPRECATED;
#endif /* !__APPLE__ */

#ifdef __APPLE_API_PRIVATE
#include <mach/port.h>
mach_port_name_t audit_session_self(void);
au_asid_t        audit_session_join(mach_port_name_t port);
int              audit_session_port(au_asid_t asid, mach_port_name_t *portname);
#endif /* __APPLE_API_PRIVATE */

#endif /* defined(_KERNEL) || defined(KERNEL) */

__END_DECLS

#endif /* !_BSM_AUDIT_H */