xref: /xnu-12377.61.12/iokit/DriverKit/bounded_array.h (revision 4d495c6e23c53686cf65f45067f79024cf5dcee8)
1*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions //
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27*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions //
28*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 
29*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions #ifndef XNU_LIBKERN_LIBKERN_CXX_BOUNDED_ARRAY_H
30*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions #define XNU_LIBKERN_LIBKERN_CXX_BOUNDED_ARRAY_H
31*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 
32*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions #if !TAPI
33*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 
34*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions #if DRIVERKIT_FRAMEWORK_INCLUDE
35*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions #include <DriverKit/bounded_ptr.h>
36*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions #else
37*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions #include <libkern/c++/bounded_ptr.h>
38*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions #endif /* DRIVERKIT_FRAMEWORK_INCLUDE */
39*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions #include <stddef.h>
40*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions #include <os/base.h>
41*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 
42*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions namespace libkern {
43*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions // `bounded_array` is a simple abstraction for a C-style array.
44*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions //
45*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions // Unlike C-style arrays, however, it ensures that the array is not accessed
46*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions // outside of its bounds. Furthermore, the iterators of the `bounded_array`
47*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions // are `bounded_ptr`, which track the range they're allowed to access.
48*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions //
49*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions // TODO:
50*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions // - Should we provide deep comparison operators?
51*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions // - Document individual methods
52*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions template <typename T, size_t N, typename TrappingPolicy>
53*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions struct bounded_array {
54*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	// DO NOT USE THIS MEMBER DIRECTLY OR WE WILL BREAK YOUR CODE IN THE FUTURE.
55*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	// THIS HAS TO BE PUBLIC FOR THIS TYPE TO SUPPORT AGGREGATE-INITIALIZATION.
56*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	T data_[N];
57*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 
58*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	using iterator = bounded_ptr<T, TrappingPolicy>;
59*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	using const_iterator = bounded_ptr<T const, TrappingPolicy>;
60*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 
61*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	OS_ALWAYS_INLINE iterator
beginbounded_array62*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	begin() noexcept
63*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	{
64*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 		return iterator(data_, data_, data_ + N);
65*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	}
66*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	OS_ALWAYS_INLINE const_iterator
beginbounded_array67*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	begin() const noexcept
68*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	{
69*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 		return const_iterator(data_, data_, data_ + N);
70*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	}
71*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	iterator
endbounded_array72*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	end() noexcept
73*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	{
74*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 		return iterator(data_ + N, data_, data_ + N);
75*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	}
76*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	const_iterator
endbounded_array77*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	end() const noexcept
78*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	{
79*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 		return const_iterator(data_ + N, data_, data_ + N);
80*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	}
81*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	constexpr size_t
sizebounded_array82*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	size() const noexcept
83*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	{
84*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 		return N;
85*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	}
86*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	constexpr size_t
lengthbounded_array87*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	length() const noexcept
88*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	{
89*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 		return N;
90*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	}
91*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	constexpr T*
databounded_array92*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	data() noexcept
93*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	{
94*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 		return data_;
95*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	}
96*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	constexpr T const*
databounded_array97*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	data() const noexcept
98*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	{
99*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 		return data_;
100*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	}
101*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	OS_ALWAYS_INLINE T&
102*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	operator[](ptrdiff_t n)
103*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	{
104*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 		return begin()[n];
105*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	}
106*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	OS_ALWAYS_INLINE T const&
107*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	operator[](ptrdiff_t n) const
108*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	{
109*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 		return begin()[n];
110*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 	}
111*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions };
112*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions } // end namespace libkern
113*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 
114*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions #endif /* !TAPI */
115*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions 
116*4d495c6eSApple OSS Distributions #endif // !XNU_LIBKERN_LIBKERN_CXX_BOUNDED_ARRAY_H
117