xref: /xnu-12377.1.9/bsd/netinet/bootp.h (revision f6217f891ac0bb64f3d375211650a4c1ff8ca1ea)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 /*
29  * Bootstrap Protocol (BOOTP).  RFC 951.
30  */
31 /*
32  * HISTORY
33  *
34  * 14 May 1992 ? at NeXT
35  *	Added correct padding to struct nextvend.  This is
36  *	needed for the i386 due to alignment differences wrt
37  *	the m68k.  Also adjusted the size of the array fields
38  *	because the NeXT vendor area was overflowing the bootp
39  *	packet.
40  */
41 
42 #ifndef _NETINET_BOOTP_H_
43 #define _NETINET_BOOTP_H_
44 
45 #include <netinet/in.h>
46 #include <netinet/ip.h>
47 #include <netinet/udp.h>
48 
49 #define iaddr_t struct in_addr
50 
51 struct bootp {
52 	u_char  bp_op;          /* packet opcode type */
53 #define BOOTREQUEST     1
54 #define BOOTREPLY       2
55 	u_char  bp_htype;       /* hardware addr type */
56 	u_char  bp_hlen;        /* hardware addr length */
57 	u_char  bp_hops;        /* gateway hops */
58 	u_int32_t bp_xid;       /* transaction ID */
59 	u_short bp_secs;        /* seconds since boot began */
60 	u_short bp_unused;
61 	iaddr_t bp_ciaddr;      /* client IP address */
62 	iaddr_t bp_yiaddr;      /* 'your' IP address */
63 	iaddr_t bp_siaddr;      /* server IP address */
64 	iaddr_t bp_giaddr;      /* gateway IP address */
65 	u_char  bp_chaddr[16];  /* client hardware address */
66 	u_char  bp_sname[64];   /* server host name */
67 	u_char  bp_file[128];   /* boot file name */
68 	u_char  bp_vend[64];    /* vendor-specific area */
69 };
70 
71 /*
72  * UDP port numbers, server and client.
73  */
74 #define IPPORT_BOOTPS           67
75 #define IPPORT_BOOTPC           68
76 
77 /*
78  * "vendor" data permitted for Stanford boot clients.
79  */
80 struct vend {
81 	u_char  v_magic[4];     /* magic number */
82 	u_int32_t v_flags;      /* flags/opcodes, etc. */
83 	u_char  v_unused[56];   /* currently unused */
84 };
85 #define VM_STANFORD     "STAN"  /* v_magic for Stanford */
86 
87 /* v_flags values */
88 #define VF_PCBOOT       1       /* an IBMPC or Mac wants environment info */
89 #define VF_HELP         2       /* help me, I'm not registered */
90 
91 #define NVMAXTEXT       55      /* don't change this, it just fits RFC951 */
92 struct nextvend {
93 	u_char nv_magic[4];     /* Magic number for vendor specificity */
94 	u_char nv_version;      /* NeXT protocol version */
95 	/*
96 	 * Round the beginning
97 	 * of the union to a 16
98 	 * bit boundary due to
99 	 * struct/union alignment
100 	 * on the m68k.
101 	 */
102 	unsigned short  :0;
103 	union {
104 		u_char NV0[58];
105 		struct {
106 			u_char NV1_opcode;      /* opcode - Version 1 */
107 			u_char NV1_xid; /* transcation id */
108 			u_char NV1_text[NVMAXTEXT];     /* text */
109 			u_char NV1_null;        /* null terminator */
110 		} NV1;
111 	} nv_U;
112 };
113 #define nv_unused       nv_U.NV0
114 #define nv_opcode       nv_U.NV1.NV1_opcode
115 #define nv_xid          nv_U.NV1.NV1_xid
116 #define nv_text         nv_U.NV1.NV1_text
117 #define nv_null         nv_U.NV1.NV1_null
118 
119 /* Magic number */
120 #define VM_NEXT         "NeXT"  /* v_magic for NeXT, Inc. */
121 
122 /* Opcodes */
123 #define BPOP_OK         0
124 #define BPOP_QUERY      1
125 #define BPOP_QUERY_NE   2
126 #define BPOP_ERROR      3
127 
128 struct bootp_packet {
129 	struct ip bp_ip;
130 	struct udphdr bp_udp;
131 	struct bootp bp_bootp;
132 };
133 
134 #define BOOTP_PKTSIZE (sizeof (struct bootp_packet))
135 
136 /* backoffs must be masks */
137 #define BOOTP_MIN_BACKOFF       0x7ff           /* 2.048 sec */
138 #define BOOTP_MAX_BACKOFF       0xffff          /* 65.535 sec */
139 #define BOOTP_RETRY             6               /* # retries */
140 
141 #endif /* _NETINET_BOOTP_H_ */
142