xref: /xnu-11215.41.3/osfmk/i386/asm64.h (revision 33de042d024d46de5ff4e89f2471de6608e37fa4)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2006-2012 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 
29 /* Helper macros for 64-bit mode switching */
30 
31 
32 /*
33  * Long jump to 64-bit space from 32-bit compatibility mode.
34  * Effected, in fact, by a long return ..
35  *  - we push the 64-bit kernel code selector KERNEL64_CS
36  *  - call .+1 to get EIP on stack
37  *  - adjust return address after lret
38  *  - lret to return to next instruction but 64-bit mode.
39  */
40 #define	ENTER_64BIT_MODE()			\
41 	push	$KERNEL64_CS			;\
42 	call    1f				;\
43 1:	addl    $(2f-1b), (%esp)		;\
44 	lret					;\
45 2:	.code64
46 
47 /*
48  * Long jump to 32-bit compatibility mode from 64-bit space.
49  * Effected by long return similar to ENTER_64BIT_MODE.
50  */
51 #define ENTER_COMPAT_MODE()			\
52 	call	3f				;\
53 3:	addq	$(4f-3b), (%rsp)		;\
54 	movl	$KERNEL32_CS, 4(%rsp)		;\
55 	lret					;\
56 4:	.code32
57 
58