xref: /xnu-11215.1.10/bsd/libkern/random.c (revision 8d741a5de7ff4191bf97d57b9f54c2f6d4a15585)
1*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions /*
2*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *
4*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *
6*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *
15*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *
18*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * limitations under the License.
25*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *
26*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  */
28*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions /*-
29*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
30*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
31*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *
32*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
33*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
34*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * are met:
35*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
37*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
38*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
39*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
40*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
41*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
42*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
43*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
44*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *    without specific prior written permission.
47*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *
48*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *
60*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  *	@(#)random.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
61*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  */
62*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions 
63*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions #include <sys/types.h>
64*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions #include <sys/random.h>
65*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions #include <libkern/libkern.h>
66*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions #include <dev/random/randomdev.h>
67*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions 
68*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions /*
69*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * Pseudo-random number generator for randomizing the profiling clock,
70*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * and whatever else we might use it for.  The result is uniform on
71*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  * [0, 2^31 - 1].
72*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions  */
73*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions u_int32_t
random(void)74*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions random(void)
75*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions {
76*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions 	/* Zero all but bottom 31 bits, also works for 64-bit longs */
77*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions 	u_int32_t mask = (u_int32_t)-1 >> ((sizeof(u_int32_t) * 8) - 31);
78*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions 	return mask & RandomULong();
79*8d741a5dSApple OSS Distributions }
80