xref: /xnu-10063.141.1/security/mac_mach.c (revision d8b80295118ef25ac3a784134bcf95cd8e88109f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2015 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
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10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
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14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
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27  */
28 
29 #include <mach/exception_types.h>
30 #include <mach/mach_types.h>
31 #include <osfmk/kern/exception.h>
32 #include <osfmk/kern/task.h>
33 #include <sys/codesign.h>
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/user.h>
36 #include <sys/proc.h>
37 #include <sys/proc_internal.h>
38 #include <sys/kauth.h>
39 
40 #include <kern/task.h>
41 #include <kern/telemetry.h>
42 
43 #include <security/mac_framework.h>
44 #include <security/mac_internal.h>
45 #include <security/mac_mach_internal.h>
46 
47 #if CONFIG_CSR
48 #include <sys/csr.h>
49 // Panic on internal builds, just log otherwise.
50 #define MAC_MACH_UNEXPECTED(fmt...) \
51 	if (csr_check(CSR_ALLOW_APPLE_INTERNAL) == 0) { panic(fmt); } else { printf(fmt); }
52 #else
53 #define MAC_MACH_UNEXPECTED(fmt...) printf(fmt)
54 #endif
55 
56 static struct proc *
mac_task_get_proc(struct task * task)57 mac_task_get_proc(struct task *task)
58 {
59 	if (task == current_task()) {
60 		return proc_self();
61 	}
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * Tasks don't really hold a reference on a proc unless the
65 	 * calling thread belongs to the task in question.
66 	 */
67 	int pid = task_pid(task);
68 	struct proc *p = proc_find(pid);
69 
70 	if (p != NULL) {
71 		if (proc_task(p) == task) {
72 			return p;
73 		}
74 		proc_rele(p);
75 	}
76 	return NULL;
77 }
78 
79 int
mac_task_check_expose_task(struct task * task,mach_task_flavor_t flavor)80 mac_task_check_expose_task(struct task *task, mach_task_flavor_t flavor)
81 {
82 	int error;
83 
84 	assert(flavor <= TASK_FLAVOR_NAME);
85 
86 	struct proc *p = mac_task_get_proc(task);
87 	if (p == NULL) {
88 		return ESRCH;
89 	}
90 	struct proc_ident pident = proc_ident(p);
91 
92 	struct ucred *cred = kauth_cred_get();
93 	proc_rele(p);
94 
95 	MAC_CHECK(proc_check_expose_task_with_flavor, cred, &pident, flavor);
96 
97 	return error;
98 }
99 
100 int
mac_task_check_task_id_token_get_task(struct task * task,mach_task_flavor_t flavor)101 mac_task_check_task_id_token_get_task(struct task *task, mach_task_flavor_t flavor)
102 {
103 	int error;
104 	struct proc *target_proc = NULL;
105 	struct proc_ident *pidentp = NULL;
106 	struct proc_ident pident;
107 
108 	assert(flavor <= TASK_FLAVOR_NAME);
109 
110 	if (!task_is_a_corpse(task)) {
111 		/* only live task has proc */
112 		target_proc = mac_task_get_proc(task);
113 		if (target_proc == NULL) {
114 			return ESRCH;
115 		}
116 		pident = proc_ident(target_proc);
117 		pidentp = &pident;
118 		proc_rele(target_proc);
119 	}
120 
121 	/* pidentp is NULL for corpse task */
122 	MAC_CHECK(proc_check_task_id_token_get_task,
123 	    current_cached_proc_cred(PROC_NULL), pidentp, flavor);
124 
125 	return error;
126 }
127 
128 int
mac_task_check_get_movable_control_port(void)129 mac_task_check_get_movable_control_port(void)
130 {
131 	int error;
132 
133 	MAC_CHECK(proc_check_get_movable_control_port,
134 	    current_cached_proc_cred(PROC_NULL));
135 
136 	return error;
137 }
138 
139 int
mac_task_check_set_host_special_port(struct task * task,int id,struct ipc_port * port)140 mac_task_check_set_host_special_port(struct task *task, int id, struct ipc_port *port)
141 {
142 #pragma unused(task)
143 	int error;
144 
145 	assert(task == current_task());
146 	MAC_CHECK(proc_check_set_host_special_port,
147 	    current_cached_proc_cred(PROC_NULL), id, port);
148 
149 	return error;
150 }
151 
152 int
mac_task_check_set_host_exception_port(struct task * task,unsigned int exception)153 mac_task_check_set_host_exception_port(struct task *task, unsigned int exception)
154 {
155 #pragma unused(task)
156 	int error;
157 
158 	assert(task == current_task());
159 	MAC_CHECK(proc_check_set_host_exception_port,
160 	    current_cached_proc_cred(PROC_NULL), exception);
161 
162 	return error;
163 }
164 
165 int
mac_task_check_get_task_special_port(struct task * task,struct task * target,int which)166 mac_task_check_get_task_special_port(struct task *task, struct task *target, int which)
167 {
168 #pragma unused(task)
169 	int error;
170 	struct proc *target_proc = NULL;
171 	struct proc_ident *pidentp = NULL;
172 	struct proc_ident pident;
173 
174 	assert(task == current_task());
175 
176 	if (!task_is_a_corpse(target)) {
177 		/* only live task has proc */
178 		target_proc = mac_task_get_proc(target);
179 		if (target_proc == NULL) {
180 			return ESRCH;
181 		}
182 		pident = proc_ident(target_proc);
183 		pidentp = &pident;
184 		proc_rele(target_proc);
185 	}
186 
187 	/* pidentp is NULL for corpse task */
188 	MAC_CHECK(proc_check_get_task_special_port,
189 	    current_cached_proc_cred(PROC_NULL), pidentp, which);
190 
191 	return error;
192 }
193 
194 int
mac_task_check_set_task_special_port(struct task * task,struct task * target,int which,struct ipc_port * port)195 mac_task_check_set_task_special_port(struct task *task, struct task *target, int which, struct ipc_port *port)
196 {
197 #pragma unused(task)
198 	int error;
199 
200 	assert(task == current_task());
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * task_set_special_port() is a CONTROL level interface, so we are guaranteed
204 	 * by MIG intrans that target is not a corpse.
205 	 */
206 	assert(!task_is_a_corpse(target));
207 
208 	struct proc *targetp = mac_task_get_proc(target);
209 	if (targetp == NULL) {
210 		return ESRCH;
211 	}
212 
213 	struct proc_ident pident = proc_ident(targetp);
214 	proc_rele(targetp);
215 
216 	MAC_CHECK(proc_check_set_task_special_port,
217 	    current_cached_proc_cred(PROC_NULL), &pident, which, port);
218 
219 	return error;
220 }
221 
222 int
mac_task_check_dyld_process_info_notify_register(void)223 mac_task_check_dyld_process_info_notify_register(void)
224 {
225 	int error;
226 
227 	MAC_CHECK(proc_check_dyld_process_info_notify_register,
228 	    current_cached_proc_cred(PROC_NULL));
229 
230 	return error;
231 }
232 
233 int
mac_task_check_set_host_exception_ports(struct task * task,unsigned int exception_mask)234 mac_task_check_set_host_exception_ports(struct task *task, unsigned int exception_mask)
235 {
236 #pragma unused(task)
237 	int error = 0;
238 	int exception;
239 	kauth_cred_t cred = current_cached_proc_cred(PROC_NULL);
240 
241 	assert(task == current_task());
242 
243 	for (exception = FIRST_EXCEPTION; exception < EXC_TYPES_COUNT; exception++) {
244 		if (exception_mask & (1 << exception)) {
245 			MAC_CHECK(proc_check_set_host_exception_port,
246 			    cred, exception);
247 			if (error) {
248 				break;
249 			}
250 		}
251 	}
252 
253 	return error;
254 }
255 
256 void
mac_thread_userret(struct thread * td)257 mac_thread_userret(struct thread *td)
258 {
259 	MAC_PERFORM(thread_userret, td);
260 }
261 
262 void
mac_thread_telemetry(struct thread * t,int err,void * data,size_t length)263 mac_thread_telemetry(struct thread *t, int err, void *data, size_t length)
264 {
265 	MAC_PERFORM(thread_telemetry, t, err, data, length);
266 }
267 
268 void
mac_proc_notify_exec_complete(struct proc * proc)269 mac_proc_notify_exec_complete(struct proc *proc)
270 {
271 	thread_t thread = current_thread();
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * Since this MAC hook was designed to support upcalls, make sure the hook
275 	 * is called with kernel importance propagation enabled so any daemons
276 	 * can get any appropriate importance donations.
277 	 */
278 	thread_enable_send_importance(thread, TRUE);
279 	MAC_PERFORM(proc_notify_exec_complete, proc);
280 	thread_enable_send_importance(thread, FALSE);
281 }
282 
283 /**** Exception Policy
284  *
285  * Note that the functions below do not fully follow the usual convention for mac policy functions
286  * in the kernel. Besides avoiding confusion in how the mac function names are mixed with the actual
287  * policy function names, we diverge because the exception policy is somewhat special:
288  * It is used in places where allocation and association must be separate, and its labels do not
289  * only belong to one type of object as usual, but to two (on exception actions and on tasks as
290  * crash labels).
291  */
292 
293 struct label *
mac_exc_label(struct exception_action * action)294 mac_exc_label(struct exception_action *action)
295 {
296 	return mac_label_verify(&action->label);
297 }
298 
299 void
mac_exc_set_label(struct exception_action * action,struct label * label)300 mac_exc_set_label(struct exception_action *action, struct label *label)
301 {
302 	action->label = label;
303 }
304 
305 // Label allocation and deallocation, may sleep.
306 
307 struct label *
mac_exc_create_label(struct exception_action * action)308 mac_exc_create_label(struct exception_action *action)
309 {
310 	return mac_labelzone_alloc_for_owner(action ? &action->label : NULL, MAC_WAITOK, ^(struct label *label) {
311 		// Policy initialization of the label, typically performs allocations as well.
312 		// (Unless the policy's full data really fits into a pointer size.)
313 		MAC_PERFORM(exc_action_label_init, label);
314 	});
315 }
316 
317 void
mac_exc_free_label(struct label * label)318 mac_exc_free_label(struct label *label)
319 {
320 	MAC_PERFORM(exc_action_label_destroy, label);
321 	mac_labelzone_free(label);
322 }
323 
324 // Action label initialization and teardown, may sleep.
325 
326 void
mac_exc_associate_action_label(struct exception_action * action,struct label * label)327 mac_exc_associate_action_label(struct exception_action *action, struct label *label)
328 {
329 	mac_exc_set_label(action, label);
330 	MAC_PERFORM(exc_action_label_associate, action, mac_exc_label(action));
331 }
332 
333 void
mac_exc_free_action_label(struct exception_action * action)334 mac_exc_free_action_label(struct exception_action *action)
335 {
336 	mac_exc_free_label(mac_exc_label(action));
337 	mac_exc_set_label(action, NULL);
338 }
339 
340 // Action label update and inheritance, may NOT sleep and must be quick.
341 
342 int
mac_exc_update_action_label(struct exception_action * action,struct label * newlabel)343 mac_exc_update_action_label(struct exception_action *action,
344     struct label *newlabel)
345 {
346 	int error;
347 
348 	MAC_CHECK(exc_action_label_update, action, mac_exc_label(action), newlabel);
349 
350 	return error;
351 }
352 
353 int
mac_exc_inherit_action_label(struct exception_action * parent,struct exception_action * child)354 mac_exc_inherit_action_label(struct exception_action *parent,
355     struct exception_action *child)
356 {
357 	return mac_exc_update_action_label(child, mac_exc_label(parent));
358 }
359 
360 int
mac_exc_update_task_crash_label(struct task * task,struct label * label)361 mac_exc_update_task_crash_label(struct task *task, struct label *label)
362 {
363 	int error;
364 
365 	assert(task != kernel_task);
366 
367 	struct label *crash_label = get_task_crash_label(task);
368 
369 	MAC_CHECK(exc_action_label_update, NULL, crash_label, label);
370 
371 	return error;
372 }
373 
374 // Process label creation, may sleep.
375 
376 struct label *
mac_exc_create_label_for_proc(struct proc * proc)377 mac_exc_create_label_for_proc(struct proc *proc)
378 {
379 	struct label *label = mac_exc_create_label(NULL);
380 	MAC_PERFORM(exc_action_label_populate, label, proc);
381 	return label;
382 }
383 
384 struct label *
mac_exc_create_label_for_current_proc(void)385 mac_exc_create_label_for_current_proc(void)
386 {
387 	return mac_exc_create_label_for_proc(current_proc());
388 }
389 
390 // Exception handler policy checking, may sleep.
391 
392 int
mac_exc_action_check_exception_send(struct task * victim_task,struct exception_action * action)393 mac_exc_action_check_exception_send(struct task *victim_task, struct exception_action *action)
394 {
395 	int error = 0;
396 
397 	struct proc *p = get_bsdtask_info(victim_task);
398 	struct label *bsd_label = NULL;
399 	struct label *label = NULL;
400 
401 	if (p != NULL) {
402 		// Create a label from the still existing bsd process...
403 		label = bsd_label = mac_exc_create_label_for_proc(p);
404 	} else {
405 		// ... otherwise use the crash label on the task.
406 		label = get_task_crash_label(victim_task);
407 	}
408 
409 	if (label == NULL) {
410 		MAC_MACH_UNEXPECTED("mac_exc_action_check_exception_send: no exc_action label for process");
411 		return EPERM;
412 	}
413 
414 	MAC_CHECK(exc_action_check_exception_send, label, action, mac_exc_label(action));
415 
416 	if (bsd_label != NULL) {
417 		mac_exc_free_label(bsd_label);
418 	}
419 
420 	return error;
421 }
422 
423 int
mac_schedule_telemetry(void)424 mac_schedule_telemetry(void)
425 {
426 	return telemetry_macf_mark_curthread();
427 }
428