xref: /xnu-10063.101.15/iokit/DriverKit/bounded_array.h (revision 94d3b452840153a99b38a3a9659680b2a006908e)
1*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions //
2*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions // Copyright (c) 2019 Apple, Inc. All rights reserved.
3*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions //
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6*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions // This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
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27*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions //
28*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 
29*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions #ifndef XNU_LIBKERN_LIBKERN_CXX_BOUNDED_ARRAY_H
30*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions #define XNU_LIBKERN_LIBKERN_CXX_BOUNDED_ARRAY_H
31*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 
32*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions #if !TAPI
33*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 
34*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions #if DRIVERKIT_FRAMEWORK_INCLUDE
35*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions #include <DriverKit/bounded_ptr.h>
36*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions #else
37*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions #include <libkern/c++/bounded_ptr.h>
38*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions #endif /* DRIVERKIT_FRAMEWORK_INCLUDE */
39*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions #include <stddef.h>
40*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions #include <os/base.h>
41*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 
42*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions namespace libkern {
43*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions // `bounded_array` is a simple abstraction for a C-style array.
44*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions //
45*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions // Unlike C-style arrays, however, it ensures that the array is not accessed
46*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions // outside of its bounds. Furthermore, the iterators of the `bounded_array`
47*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions // are `bounded_ptr`, which track the range they're allowed to access.
48*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions //
49*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions // TODO:
50*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions // - Should we provide deep comparison operators?
51*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions // - Document individual methods
52*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions template <typename T, size_t N, typename TrappingPolicy>
53*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions struct bounded_array {
54*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	// DO NOT USE THIS MEMBER DIRECTLY OR WE WILL BREAK YOUR CODE IN THE FUTURE.
55*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	// THIS HAS TO BE PUBLIC FOR THIS TYPE TO SUPPORT AGGREGATE-INITIALIZATION.
56*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	T data_[N];
57*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 
58*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	using iterator = bounded_ptr<T, TrappingPolicy>;
59*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	using const_iterator = bounded_ptr<T const, TrappingPolicy>;
60*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 
61*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	OS_ALWAYS_INLINE iterator
beginbounded_array62*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	begin() noexcept
63*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	{
64*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 		return iterator(data_, data_, data_ + N);
65*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	}
66*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	OS_ALWAYS_INLINE const_iterator
beginbounded_array67*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	begin() const noexcept
68*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	{
69*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 		return const_iterator(data_, data_, data_ + N);
70*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	}
71*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	iterator
endbounded_array72*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	end() noexcept
73*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	{
74*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 		return iterator(data_ + N, data_, data_ + N);
75*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	}
76*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	const_iterator
endbounded_array77*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	end() const noexcept
78*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	{
79*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 		return const_iterator(data_ + N, data_, data_ + N);
80*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	}
81*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	constexpr size_t
sizebounded_array82*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	size() const noexcept
83*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	{
84*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 		return N;
85*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	}
86*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	constexpr size_t
lengthbounded_array87*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	length() const noexcept
88*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	{
89*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 		return N;
90*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	}
91*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	constexpr T*
databounded_array92*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	data() noexcept
93*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	{
94*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 		return data_;
95*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	}
96*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	constexpr T const*
databounded_array97*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	data() const noexcept
98*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	{
99*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 		return data_;
100*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	}
101*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	OS_ALWAYS_INLINE T&
102*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	operator[](ptrdiff_t n)
103*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	{
104*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 		return begin()[n];
105*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	}
106*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	OS_ALWAYS_INLINE T const&
107*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	operator[](ptrdiff_t n) const
108*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	{
109*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 		return begin()[n];
110*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 	}
111*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions };
112*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions } // end namespace libkern
113*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 
114*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions #endif /* !TAPI */
115*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions 
116*94d3b452SApple OSS Distributions #endif // !XNU_LIBKERN_LIBKERN_CXX_BOUNDED_ARRAY_H
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