xref: /xnu-10002.81.5/osfmk/kern/host.c (revision 5e3eaea39dcf651e66cb99ba7d70e32cc4a99587)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2009 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 /*
29  * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30  */
31 /*
32  * Mach Operating System
33  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988 Carnegie Mellon University
34  * All Rights Reserved.
35  *
36  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41  *
42  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45  *
46  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47  *
48  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  [email protected]
49  *  School of Computer Science
50  *  Carnegie Mellon University
51  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52  *
53  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54  * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55  */
56 /*
57  */
58 
59 /*
60  *	host.c
61  *
62  *	Non-ipc host functions.
63  */
64 
65 #include <mach/mach_types.h>
66 #include <mach/boolean.h>
67 #include <mach/host_info.h>
68 #include <mach/host_special_ports.h>
69 #include <mach/kern_return.h>
70 #include <mach/machine.h>
71 #include <mach/port.h>
72 #include <mach/processor_info.h>
73 #include <mach/vm_param.h>
74 #include <mach/processor.h>
75 #include <mach/mach_host_server.h>
76 #include <mach/host_priv_server.h>
77 #include <mach/vm_map.h>
78 #include <mach/task_info.h>
79 
80 #include <machine/commpage.h>
81 #include <machine/cpu_capabilities.h>
82 
83 #include <device/device_port.h>
84 
85 #include <kern/kern_types.h>
86 #include <kern/assert.h>
87 #include <kern/kalloc.h>
88 #include <kern/ecc.h>
89 #include <kern/host.h>
90 #include <kern/host_statistics.h>
91 #include <kern/ipc_host.h>
92 #include <kern/misc_protos.h>
93 #include <kern/sched.h>
94 #include <kern/processor.h>
95 #include <kern/mach_node.h>     // mach_node_port_changed()
96 
97 #include <vm/vm_map.h>
98 #include <vm/vm_purgeable_internal.h>
99 #include <vm/vm_pageout.h>
100 
101 #include <IOKit/IOBSD.h> // IOTaskHasEntitlement
102 #include <IOKit/IOKitKeys.h> // DriverKit entitlement strings
103 
104 
105 #if CONFIG_ATM
106 #include <atm/atm_internal.h>
107 #endif
108 
109 #if CONFIG_MACF
110 #include <security/mac_mach_internal.h>
111 #endif
112 
113 #if CONFIG_CSR
114 #include <sys/csr.h>
115 #endif
116 
117 #include <pexpert/pexpert.h>
118 
119 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_zero_fill_count);        /* # of zero fill pages */
120 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_reactivations);          /* # of pages reactivated */
121 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_pageins);                /* # of pageins */
122 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_pageouts);               /* # of pageouts */
123 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_faults);                 /* # of faults */
124 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_cow_faults);             /* # of copy-on-writes */
125 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_lookups);                /* object cache lookups */
126 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_hits);                   /* object cache hits */
127 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_purges);                 /* # of pages purged */
128 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_decompressions);         /* # of pages decompressed */
129 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_compressions);           /* # of pages compressed */
130 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_swapins);                /* # of pages swapped in (via compression segments) */
131 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_swapouts);               /* # of pages swapped out (via compression segments) */
132 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_statistics_total_uncompressed_pages_in_compressor); /* # of pages (uncompressed) held within the compressor. */
133 SCALABLE_COUNTER_DEFINE(vm_page_grab_count);
134 
135 host_data_t realhost;
136 
137 static void
get_host_vm_stats(vm_statistics64_t out)138 get_host_vm_stats(vm_statistics64_t out)
139 {
140 	out->zero_fill_count = counter_load(&vm_statistics_zero_fill_count);
141 	out->reactivations = counter_load(&vm_statistics_reactivations);
142 	out->pageins = counter_load(&vm_statistics_pageins);
143 	out->pageouts = counter_load(&vm_statistics_pageouts);
144 	out->faults = counter_load(&vm_statistics_faults);
145 	out->cow_faults = counter_load(&vm_statistics_cow_faults);
146 	out->lookups = counter_load(&vm_statistics_lookups);
147 	out->hits = counter_load(&vm_statistics_hits);
148 	out->compressions = counter_load(&vm_statistics_compressions);
149 	out->decompressions = counter_load(&vm_statistics_decompressions);
150 	out->swapins = counter_load(&vm_statistics_swapins);
151 	out->swapouts = counter_load(&vm_statistics_swapouts);
152 }
153 vm_extmod_statistics_data_t host_extmod_statistics;
154 
155 kern_return_t
host_processors(host_priv_t host_priv,processor_array_t * out_array,mach_msg_type_number_t * countp)156 host_processors(host_priv_t host_priv, processor_array_t * out_array, mach_msg_type_number_t * countp)
157 {
158 	if (host_priv == HOST_PRIV_NULL) {
159 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
160 	}
161 
162 	unsigned int count = processor_count;
163 	assert(count != 0);
164 
165 	static_assert(sizeof(mach_port_t) == sizeof(processor_t));
166 
167 	mach_port_t *ports = kalloc_type(mach_port_t, count, Z_WAITOK);
168 	if (!ports) {
169 		return KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE;
170 	}
171 
172 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
173 		processor_t processor = processor_array[i];
174 		assert(processor != PROCESSOR_NULL);
175 
176 		/* do the conversion that Mig should handle */
177 		ipc_port_t processor_port = convert_processor_to_port(processor);
178 		ports[i] = processor_port;
179 	}
180 
181 	*countp = count;
182 	*out_array = (processor_array_t)ports;
183 
184 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
185 }
186 
187 extern int sched_allow_NO_SMT_threads;
188 
189 kern_return_t
host_info(host_t host,host_flavor_t flavor,host_info_t info,mach_msg_type_number_t * count)190 host_info(host_t host, host_flavor_t flavor, host_info_t info, mach_msg_type_number_t * count)
191 {
192 	if (host == HOST_NULL) {
193 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
194 	}
195 
196 	switch (flavor) {
197 	case HOST_BASIC_INFO: {
198 		host_basic_info_t basic_info;
199 		int master_id = master_processor->cpu_id;
200 
201 		/*
202 		 *	Basic information about this host.
203 		 */
204 		if (*count < HOST_BASIC_INFO_OLD_COUNT) {
205 			return KERN_FAILURE;
206 		}
207 
208 		basic_info = (host_basic_info_t)info;
209 
210 		basic_info->memory_size = machine_info.memory_size;
211 		basic_info->cpu_type = slot_type(master_id);
212 		basic_info->cpu_subtype = slot_subtype(master_id);
213 		basic_info->max_cpus = machine_info.max_cpus;
214 #if defined(__x86_64__)
215 		if (sched_allow_NO_SMT_threads && current_task()->t_flags & TF_NO_SMT) {
216 			basic_info->avail_cpus = primary_processor_avail_count_user;
217 		} else {
218 			basic_info->avail_cpus = processor_avail_count_user;
219 		}
220 #else
221 		basic_info->avail_cpus = processor_avail_count;
222 #endif
223 
224 
225 		if (*count >= HOST_BASIC_INFO_COUNT) {
226 			basic_info->cpu_threadtype = slot_threadtype(master_id);
227 			basic_info->physical_cpu = machine_info.physical_cpu;
228 			basic_info->physical_cpu_max = machine_info.physical_cpu_max;
229 #if defined(__x86_64__)
230 			basic_info->logical_cpu = basic_info->avail_cpus;
231 #else
232 			basic_info->logical_cpu = machine_info.logical_cpu;
233 #endif
234 			basic_info->logical_cpu_max = machine_info.logical_cpu_max;
235 			basic_info->max_mem = machine_info.max_mem;
236 
237 			*count = HOST_BASIC_INFO_COUNT;
238 		} else {
239 			*count = HOST_BASIC_INFO_OLD_COUNT;
240 		}
241 
242 		return KERN_SUCCESS;
243 	}
244 
245 	case HOST_SCHED_INFO: {
246 		host_sched_info_t sched_info;
247 		uint32_t quantum_time;
248 		uint64_t quantum_ns;
249 
250 		/*
251 		 *	Return scheduler information.
252 		 */
253 		if (*count < HOST_SCHED_INFO_COUNT) {
254 			return KERN_FAILURE;
255 		}
256 
257 		sched_info = (host_sched_info_t)info;
258 
259 		quantum_time = SCHED(initial_quantum_size)(THREAD_NULL);
260 		absolutetime_to_nanoseconds(quantum_time, &quantum_ns);
261 
262 		sched_info->min_timeout = sched_info->min_quantum = (uint32_t)(quantum_ns / 1000 / 1000);
263 
264 		*count = HOST_SCHED_INFO_COUNT;
265 
266 		return KERN_SUCCESS;
267 	}
268 
269 	case HOST_RESOURCE_SIZES: {
270 		/*
271 		 * Return sizes of kernel data structures
272 		 */
273 		if (*count < HOST_RESOURCE_SIZES_COUNT) {
274 			return KERN_FAILURE;
275 		}
276 
277 		/* XXX Fail until ledgers are implemented */
278 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
279 	}
280 
281 	case HOST_PRIORITY_INFO: {
282 		host_priority_info_t priority_info;
283 
284 		if (*count < HOST_PRIORITY_INFO_COUNT) {
285 			return KERN_FAILURE;
286 		}
287 
288 		priority_info = (host_priority_info_t)info;
289 
290 		priority_info->kernel_priority = MINPRI_KERNEL;
291 		priority_info->system_priority = MINPRI_KERNEL;
292 		priority_info->server_priority = MINPRI_RESERVED;
293 		priority_info->user_priority = BASEPRI_DEFAULT;
294 		priority_info->depress_priority = DEPRESSPRI;
295 		priority_info->idle_priority = IDLEPRI;
296 		priority_info->minimum_priority = MINPRI_USER;
297 		priority_info->maximum_priority = MAXPRI_RESERVED;
298 
299 		*count = HOST_PRIORITY_INFO_COUNT;
300 
301 		return KERN_SUCCESS;
302 	}
303 
304 	/*
305 	 * Gestalt for various trap facilities.
306 	 */
307 	case HOST_MACH_MSG_TRAP:
308 	case HOST_SEMAPHORE_TRAPS: {
309 		*count = 0;
310 		return KERN_SUCCESS;
311 	}
312 
313 	case HOST_CAN_HAS_DEBUGGER: {
314 		host_can_has_debugger_info_t can_has_debugger_info;
315 
316 		if (*count < HOST_CAN_HAS_DEBUGGER_COUNT) {
317 			return KERN_FAILURE;
318 		}
319 
320 		can_has_debugger_info = (host_can_has_debugger_info_t)info;
321 		can_has_debugger_info->can_has_debugger = PE_i_can_has_debugger(NULL);
322 		*count = HOST_CAN_HAS_DEBUGGER_COUNT;
323 
324 		return KERN_SUCCESS;
325 	}
326 
327 	case HOST_VM_PURGABLE: {
328 		if (*count < HOST_VM_PURGABLE_COUNT) {
329 			return KERN_FAILURE;
330 		}
331 
332 		vm_purgeable_stats((vm_purgeable_info_t)info, NULL);
333 
334 		*count = HOST_VM_PURGABLE_COUNT;
335 		return KERN_SUCCESS;
336 	}
337 
338 	case HOST_DEBUG_INFO_INTERNAL: {
339 #if DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG
340 		if (*count < HOST_DEBUG_INFO_INTERNAL_COUNT) {
341 			return KERN_FAILURE;
342 		}
343 
344 		host_debug_info_internal_t debug_info = (host_debug_info_internal_t)info;
345 		bzero(debug_info, sizeof(host_debug_info_internal_data_t));
346 		*count = HOST_DEBUG_INFO_INTERNAL_COUNT;
347 
348 #if CONFIG_COALITIONS
349 		debug_info->config_coalitions = 1;
350 #endif
351 		debug_info->config_bank = 1;
352 #if CONFIG_ATM
353 		debug_info->config_atm = 1;
354 #endif
355 #if CONFIG_CSR
356 		debug_info->config_csr = 1;
357 #endif
358 		return KERN_SUCCESS;
359 #else /* DEVELOPMENT || DEBUG */
360 		return KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
361 #endif
362 	}
363 
364 	case HOST_PREFERRED_USER_ARCH: {
365 		host_preferred_user_arch_t user_arch_info;
366 
367 		/*
368 		 *	Basic information about this host.
369 		 */
370 		if (*count < HOST_PREFERRED_USER_ARCH_COUNT) {
371 			return KERN_FAILURE;
372 		}
373 
374 		user_arch_info = (host_preferred_user_arch_t)info;
375 
376 #if defined(PREFERRED_USER_CPU_TYPE) && defined(PREFERRED_USER_CPU_SUBTYPE)
377 		cpu_type_t preferred_cpu_type;
378 		cpu_subtype_t preferred_cpu_subtype;
379 		if (!PE_get_default("kern.preferred_cpu_type", &preferred_cpu_type, sizeof(cpu_type_t))) {
380 			preferred_cpu_type = PREFERRED_USER_CPU_TYPE;
381 		}
382 		if (!PE_get_default("kern.preferred_cpu_subtype", &preferred_cpu_subtype, sizeof(cpu_subtype_t))) {
383 			preferred_cpu_subtype = PREFERRED_USER_CPU_SUBTYPE;
384 		}
385 		user_arch_info->cpu_type    = preferred_cpu_type;
386 		user_arch_info->cpu_subtype = preferred_cpu_subtype;
387 #else
388 		int master_id               = master_processor->cpu_id;
389 		user_arch_info->cpu_type    = slot_type(master_id);
390 		user_arch_info->cpu_subtype = slot_subtype(master_id);
391 #endif
392 
393 
394 		*count = HOST_PREFERRED_USER_ARCH_COUNT;
395 
396 		return KERN_SUCCESS;
397 	}
398 
399 	default: return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
400 	}
401 }
402 
403 kern_return_t host_statistics(host_t host, host_flavor_t flavor, host_info_t info, mach_msg_type_number_t * count);
404 
405 kern_return_t
host_statistics(host_t host,host_flavor_t flavor,host_info_t info,mach_msg_type_number_t * count)406 host_statistics(host_t host, host_flavor_t flavor, host_info_t info, mach_msg_type_number_t * count)
407 {
408 	if (host == HOST_NULL) {
409 		return KERN_INVALID_HOST;
410 	}
411 
412 	switch (flavor) {
413 	case HOST_LOAD_INFO: {
414 		host_load_info_t load_info;
415 
416 		if (*count < HOST_LOAD_INFO_COUNT) {
417 			return KERN_FAILURE;
418 		}
419 
420 		load_info = (host_load_info_t)info;
421 
422 		bcopy((char *)avenrun, (char *)load_info->avenrun, sizeof avenrun);
423 		bcopy((char *)mach_factor, (char *)load_info->mach_factor, sizeof mach_factor);
424 
425 		*count = HOST_LOAD_INFO_COUNT;
426 		return KERN_SUCCESS;
427 	}
428 
429 	case HOST_VM_INFO: {
430 		vm_statistics64_data_t host_vm_stat;
431 		vm_statistics_t stat32;
432 		mach_msg_type_number_t original_count;
433 
434 		if (*count < HOST_VM_INFO_REV0_COUNT) {
435 			return KERN_FAILURE;
436 		}
437 
438 		get_host_vm_stats(&host_vm_stat);
439 
440 		stat32 = (vm_statistics_t)info;
441 
442 		stat32->free_count = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(vm_page_free_count + vm_page_speculative_count);
443 		stat32->active_count = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(vm_page_active_count);
444 
445 		if (vm_page_local_q) {
446 			zpercpu_foreach(lq, vm_page_local_q) {
447 				stat32->active_count += VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(lq->vpl_count);
448 			}
449 		}
450 		stat32->inactive_count = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(vm_page_inactive_count);
451 #if !XNU_TARGET_OS_OSX
452 		stat32->wire_count = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(vm_page_wire_count);
453 #else /* !XNU_TARGET_OS_OSX */
454 		stat32->wire_count = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(vm_page_wire_count + vm_page_throttled_count + vm_lopage_free_count);
455 #endif /* !XNU_TARGET_OS_OSX */
456 		stat32->zero_fill_count = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(host_vm_stat.zero_fill_count);
457 		stat32->reactivations = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(host_vm_stat.reactivations);
458 		stat32->pageins = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(host_vm_stat.pageins);
459 		stat32->pageouts = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(host_vm_stat.pageouts);
460 		stat32->faults = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(host_vm_stat.faults);
461 		stat32->cow_faults = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(host_vm_stat.cow_faults);
462 		stat32->lookups = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(host_vm_stat.lookups);
463 		stat32->hits = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(host_vm_stat.hits);
464 
465 		/*
466 		 * Fill in extra info added in later revisions of the
467 		 * vm_statistics data structure.  Fill in only what can fit
468 		 * in the data structure the caller gave us !
469 		 */
470 		original_count = *count;
471 		*count = HOST_VM_INFO_REV0_COUNT; /* rev0 already filled in */
472 		if (original_count >= HOST_VM_INFO_REV1_COUNT) {
473 			/* rev1 added "purgeable" info */
474 			stat32->purgeable_count = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(vm_page_purgeable_count);
475 			stat32->purges = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(vm_page_purged_count);
476 			*count = HOST_VM_INFO_REV1_COUNT;
477 		}
478 
479 		if (original_count >= HOST_VM_INFO_REV2_COUNT) {
480 			/* rev2 added "speculative" info */
481 			stat32->speculative_count = VM_STATISTICS_TRUNCATE_TO_32_BIT(vm_page_speculative_count);
482 			*count = HOST_VM_INFO_REV2_COUNT;
483 		}
484 
485 		/* rev3 changed some of the fields to be 64-bit*/
486 
487 		return KERN_SUCCESS;
488 	}
489 
490 	case HOST_CPU_LOAD_INFO: {
491 		host_cpu_load_info_t cpu_load_info;
492 
493 		if (*count < HOST_CPU_LOAD_INFO_COUNT) {
494 			return KERN_FAILURE;
495 		}
496 
497 #define GET_TICKS_VALUE(state, ticks)                                                      \
498 	MACRO_BEGIN cpu_load_info->cpu_ticks[(state)] += (uint32_t)(ticks / hz_tick_interval); \
499 	MACRO_END
500 #define GET_TICKS_VALUE_FROM_TIMER(processor, state, timer)                            \
501 	MACRO_BEGIN GET_TICKS_VALUE(state, timer_grab(&(processor)->timer)); \
502 	MACRO_END
503 
504 		cpu_load_info = (host_cpu_load_info_t)info;
505 		cpu_load_info->cpu_ticks[CPU_STATE_USER] = 0;
506 		cpu_load_info->cpu_ticks[CPU_STATE_SYSTEM] = 0;
507 		cpu_load_info->cpu_ticks[CPU_STATE_IDLE] = 0;
508 		cpu_load_info->cpu_ticks[CPU_STATE_NICE] = 0;
509 
510 		simple_lock(&processor_list_lock, LCK_GRP_NULL);
511 
512 		unsigned int pcount = processor_count;
513 
514 		for (unsigned int i = 0; i < pcount; i++) {
515 			processor_t processor = processor_array[i];
516 			assert(processor != PROCESSOR_NULL);
517 			processor_cpu_load_info(processor, cpu_load_info->cpu_ticks);
518 		}
519 		simple_unlock(&processor_list_lock);
520 
521 		*count = HOST_CPU_LOAD_INFO_COUNT;
522 
523 		return KERN_SUCCESS;
524 	}
525 
526 	case HOST_EXPIRED_TASK_INFO: {
527 		if (*count < TASK_POWER_INFO_COUNT) {
528 			return KERN_FAILURE;
529 		}
530 
531 		task_power_info_t tinfo1 = (task_power_info_t)info;
532 		task_power_info_v2_t tinfo2 = (task_power_info_v2_t)info;
533 
534 		tinfo1->task_interrupt_wakeups = dead_task_statistics.task_interrupt_wakeups;
535 		tinfo1->task_platform_idle_wakeups = dead_task_statistics.task_platform_idle_wakeups;
536 
537 		tinfo1->task_timer_wakeups_bin_1 = dead_task_statistics.task_timer_wakeups_bin_1;
538 
539 		tinfo1->task_timer_wakeups_bin_2 = dead_task_statistics.task_timer_wakeups_bin_2;
540 
541 		tinfo1->total_user = dead_task_statistics.total_user_time;
542 		tinfo1->total_system = dead_task_statistics.total_system_time;
543 		if (*count < TASK_POWER_INFO_V2_COUNT) {
544 			*count = TASK_POWER_INFO_COUNT;
545 		} else if (*count >= TASK_POWER_INFO_V2_COUNT) {
546 			tinfo2->gpu_energy.task_gpu_utilisation = dead_task_statistics.task_gpu_ns;
547 #if defined(__arm64__)
548 			tinfo2->task_energy = dead_task_statistics.task_energy;
549 			tinfo2->task_ptime = dead_task_statistics.total_ptime;
550 			tinfo2->task_pset_switches = dead_task_statistics.total_pset_switches;
551 #endif
552 			*count = TASK_POWER_INFO_V2_COUNT;
553 		}
554 
555 		return KERN_SUCCESS;
556 	}
557 	default: return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
558 	}
559 }
560 
561 extern uint32_t c_segment_pages_compressed;
562 
563 #define HOST_STATISTICS_TIME_WINDOW 1 /* seconds */
564 #define HOST_STATISTICS_MAX_REQUESTS 10 /* maximum number of requests per window */
565 #define HOST_STATISTICS_MIN_REQUESTS 2 /* minimum number of requests per window */
566 
567 uint64_t host_statistics_time_window;
568 
569 static LCK_GRP_DECLARE(host_statistics_lck_grp, "host_statistics");
570 static LCK_MTX_DECLARE(host_statistics_lck, &host_statistics_lck_grp);
571 
572 #define HOST_VM_INFO64_REV0             0
573 #define HOST_VM_INFO64_REV1             1
574 #define HOST_EXTMOD_INFO64_REV0         2
575 #define HOST_LOAD_INFO_REV0             3
576 #define HOST_VM_INFO_REV0               4
577 #define HOST_VM_INFO_REV1               5
578 #define HOST_VM_INFO_REV2               6
579 #define HOST_CPU_LOAD_INFO_REV0         7
580 #define HOST_EXPIRED_TASK_INFO_REV0     8
581 #define HOST_EXPIRED_TASK_INFO_REV1     9
582 #define NUM_HOST_INFO_DATA_TYPES        10
583 
584 static vm_statistics64_data_t host_vm_info64_rev0 = {};
585 static vm_statistics64_data_t host_vm_info64_rev1 = {};
586 static vm_extmod_statistics_data_t host_extmod_info64 = {};
587 static host_load_info_data_t host_load_info = {};
588 static vm_statistics_data_t host_vm_info_rev0 = {};
589 static vm_statistics_data_t host_vm_info_rev1 = {};
590 static vm_statistics_data_t host_vm_info_rev2 = {};
591 static host_cpu_load_info_data_t host_cpu_load_info = {};
592 static task_power_info_data_t host_expired_task_info = {};
593 static task_power_info_v2_data_t host_expired_task_info2 = {};
594 
595 struct host_stats_cache {
596 	uint64_t last_access;
597 	uint64_t current_requests;
598 	uint64_t max_requests;
599 	uintptr_t data;
600 	mach_msg_type_number_t count; //NOTE count is in sizeof(integer_t)
601 };
602 
603 static struct host_stats_cache g_host_stats_cache[NUM_HOST_INFO_DATA_TYPES] = {
604 	[HOST_VM_INFO64_REV0] = { .last_access = 0, .current_requests = 0, .max_requests = 0, .data = (uintptr_t)&host_vm_info64_rev0, .count = HOST_VM_INFO64_REV0_COUNT },
605 	[HOST_VM_INFO64_REV1] = { .last_access = 0, .current_requests = 0, .max_requests = 0, .data = (uintptr_t)&host_vm_info64_rev1, .count = HOST_VM_INFO64_REV1_COUNT },
606 	[HOST_EXTMOD_INFO64_REV0] = { .last_access = 0, .current_requests = 0, .max_requests = 0, .data = (uintptr_t)&host_extmod_info64, .count = HOST_EXTMOD_INFO64_COUNT },
607 	[HOST_LOAD_INFO_REV0] = { .last_access = 0, .current_requests = 0, .max_requests = 0, .data = (uintptr_t)&host_load_info, .count = HOST_LOAD_INFO_COUNT },
608 	[HOST_VM_INFO_REV0] = { .last_access = 0, .current_requests = 0, .max_requests = 0, .data = (uintptr_t)&host_vm_info_rev0, .count = HOST_VM_INFO_REV0_COUNT },
609 	[HOST_VM_INFO_REV1] = { .last_access = 0, .current_requests = 0, .max_requests = 0, .data = (uintptr_t)&host_vm_info_rev1, .count = HOST_VM_INFO_REV1_COUNT },
610 	[HOST_VM_INFO_REV2] = { .last_access = 0, .current_requests = 0, .max_requests = 0, .data = (uintptr_t)&host_vm_info_rev2, .count = HOST_VM_INFO_REV2_COUNT },
611 	[HOST_CPU_LOAD_INFO_REV0] = { .last_access = 0, .current_requests = 0, .max_requests = 0, .data = (uintptr_t)&host_cpu_load_info, .count = HOST_CPU_LOAD_INFO_COUNT },
612 	[HOST_EXPIRED_TASK_INFO_REV0] = { .last_access = 0, .current_requests = 0, .max_requests = 0, .data = (uintptr_t)&host_expired_task_info, .count = TASK_POWER_INFO_COUNT },
613 	[HOST_EXPIRED_TASK_INFO_REV1] = { .last_access = 0, .current_requests = 0, .max_requests = 0, .data = (uintptr_t)&host_expired_task_info2, .count = TASK_POWER_INFO_V2_COUNT},
614 };
615 
616 
617 void
host_statistics_init(void)618 host_statistics_init(void)
619 {
620 	nanoseconds_to_absolutetime((HOST_STATISTICS_TIME_WINDOW * NSEC_PER_SEC), &host_statistics_time_window);
621 }
622 
623 static void
cache_host_statistics(int index,host_info64_t info)624 cache_host_statistics(int index, host_info64_t info)
625 {
626 	if (index < 0 || index >= NUM_HOST_INFO_DATA_TYPES) {
627 		return;
628 	}
629 
630 	if (task_get_platform_binary(current_task())) {
631 		return;
632 	}
633 
634 	memcpy((void *)g_host_stats_cache[index].data, info, g_host_stats_cache[index].count * sizeof(integer_t));
635 	return;
636 }
637 
638 static void
get_cached_info(int index,host_info64_t info,mach_msg_type_number_t * count)639 get_cached_info(int index, host_info64_t info, mach_msg_type_number_t* count)
640 {
641 	if (index < 0 || index >= NUM_HOST_INFO_DATA_TYPES) {
642 		*count = 0;
643 		return;
644 	}
645 
646 	*count = g_host_stats_cache[index].count;
647 	memcpy(info, (void *)g_host_stats_cache[index].data, g_host_stats_cache[index].count * sizeof(integer_t));
648 }
649 
650 static int
get_host_info_data_index(bool is_stat64,host_flavor_t flavor,mach_msg_type_number_t * count,kern_return_t * ret)651 get_host_info_data_index(bool is_stat64, host_flavor_t flavor, mach_msg_type_number_t* count, kern_return_t* ret)
652 {
653 	switch (flavor) {
654 	case HOST_VM_INFO64:
655 		if (!is_stat64) {
656 			*ret = KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
657 			return -1;
658 		}
659 		if (*count < HOST_VM_INFO64_REV0_COUNT) {
660 			*ret = KERN_FAILURE;
661 			return -1;
662 		}
663 		if (*count >= HOST_VM_INFO64_REV1_COUNT) {
664 			return HOST_VM_INFO64_REV1;
665 		}
666 		return HOST_VM_INFO64_REV0;
667 
668 	case HOST_EXTMOD_INFO64:
669 		if (!is_stat64) {
670 			*ret = KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
671 			return -1;
672 		}
673 		if (*count < HOST_EXTMOD_INFO64_COUNT) {
674 			*ret = KERN_FAILURE;
675 			return -1;
676 		}
677 		return HOST_EXTMOD_INFO64_REV0;
678 
679 	case HOST_LOAD_INFO:
680 		if (*count < HOST_LOAD_INFO_COUNT) {
681 			*ret = KERN_FAILURE;
682 			return -1;
683 		}
684 		return HOST_LOAD_INFO_REV0;
685 
686 	case HOST_VM_INFO:
687 		if (*count < HOST_VM_INFO_REV0_COUNT) {
688 			*ret = KERN_FAILURE;
689 			return -1;
690 		}
691 		if (*count >= HOST_VM_INFO_REV2_COUNT) {
692 			return HOST_VM_INFO_REV2;
693 		}
694 		if (*count >= HOST_VM_INFO_REV1_COUNT) {
695 			return HOST_VM_INFO_REV1;
696 		}
697 		return HOST_VM_INFO_REV0;
698 
699 	case HOST_CPU_LOAD_INFO:
700 		if (*count < HOST_CPU_LOAD_INFO_COUNT) {
701 			*ret = KERN_FAILURE;
702 			return -1;
703 		}
704 		return HOST_CPU_LOAD_INFO_REV0;
705 
706 	case HOST_EXPIRED_TASK_INFO:
707 		if (*count < TASK_POWER_INFO_COUNT) {
708 			*ret = KERN_FAILURE;
709 			return -1;
710 		}
711 		if (*count >= TASK_POWER_INFO_V2_COUNT) {
712 			return HOST_EXPIRED_TASK_INFO_REV1;
713 		}
714 		return HOST_EXPIRED_TASK_INFO_REV0;
715 
716 	default:
717 		*ret = KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
718 		return -1;
719 	}
720 }
721 
722 static bool
rate_limit_host_statistics(bool is_stat64,host_flavor_t flavor,host_info64_t info,mach_msg_type_number_t * count,kern_return_t * ret,int * pindex)723 rate_limit_host_statistics(bool is_stat64, host_flavor_t flavor, host_info64_t info, mach_msg_type_number_t* count, kern_return_t* ret, int *pindex)
724 {
725 	task_t task = current_task();
726 
727 	assert(task != kernel_task);
728 
729 	*ret = KERN_SUCCESS;
730 	*pindex = -1;
731 
732 	/* Access control only for third party applications */
733 	if (task_get_platform_binary(task)) {
734 		return FALSE;
735 	}
736 
737 	/* Rate limit to HOST_STATISTICS_MAX_REQUESTS queries for each HOST_STATISTICS_TIME_WINDOW window of time */
738 	bool rate_limited = FALSE;
739 	bool set_last_access = TRUE;
740 
741 	/* there is a cache for every flavor */
742 	int index = get_host_info_data_index(is_stat64, flavor, count, ret);
743 	if (index == -1) {
744 		goto out;
745 	}
746 
747 	*pindex = index;
748 	lck_mtx_lock(&host_statistics_lck);
749 	if (g_host_stats_cache[index].last_access > mach_continuous_time() - host_statistics_time_window) {
750 		set_last_access = FALSE;
751 		if (g_host_stats_cache[index].current_requests++ >= g_host_stats_cache[index].max_requests) {
752 			rate_limited = TRUE;
753 			get_cached_info(index, info, count);
754 		}
755 	}
756 	if (set_last_access) {
757 		g_host_stats_cache[index].current_requests = 1;
758 		/*
759 		 * select a random number of requests (included between HOST_STATISTICS_MIN_REQUESTS and HOST_STATISTICS_MAX_REQUESTS)
760 		 * to let query host_statistics.
761 		 * In this way it is not possible to infer looking at when the a cached copy changes if host_statistics was called on
762 		 * the provious window.
763 		 */
764 		g_host_stats_cache[index].max_requests = (mach_absolute_time() % (HOST_STATISTICS_MAX_REQUESTS - HOST_STATISTICS_MIN_REQUESTS + 1)) + HOST_STATISTICS_MIN_REQUESTS;
765 		g_host_stats_cache[index].last_access = mach_continuous_time();
766 	}
767 	lck_mtx_unlock(&host_statistics_lck);
768 out:
769 	return rate_limited;
770 }
771 
772 kern_return_t
vm_stats(void * info,unsigned int * count)773 vm_stats(void *info, unsigned int *count)
774 {
775 	vm_statistics64_data_t host_vm_stat;
776 	mach_msg_type_number_t original_count;
777 	unsigned int local_q_internal_count;
778 	unsigned int local_q_external_count;
779 
780 	if (*count < HOST_VM_INFO64_REV0_COUNT) {
781 		return KERN_FAILURE;
782 	}
783 	get_host_vm_stats(&host_vm_stat);
784 
785 	vm_statistics64_t stat = (vm_statistics64_t)info;
786 
787 	stat->free_count = vm_page_free_count + vm_page_speculative_count;
788 	stat->active_count = vm_page_active_count;
789 
790 	local_q_internal_count = 0;
791 	local_q_external_count = 0;
792 	if (vm_page_local_q) {
793 		zpercpu_foreach(lq, vm_page_local_q) {
794 			stat->active_count += lq->vpl_count;
795 			local_q_internal_count += lq->vpl_internal_count;
796 			local_q_external_count += lq->vpl_external_count;
797 		}
798 	}
799 	stat->inactive_count = vm_page_inactive_count;
800 #if !XNU_TARGET_OS_OSX
801 	stat->wire_count = vm_page_wire_count;
802 #else /* !XNU_TARGET_OS_OSX */
803 	stat->wire_count = vm_page_wire_count + vm_page_throttled_count + vm_lopage_free_count;
804 #endif /* !XNU_TARGET_OS_OSX */
805 	stat->zero_fill_count = host_vm_stat.zero_fill_count;
806 	stat->reactivations = host_vm_stat.reactivations;
807 	stat->pageins = host_vm_stat.pageins;
808 	stat->pageouts = host_vm_stat.pageouts;
809 	stat->faults = host_vm_stat.faults;
810 	stat->cow_faults = host_vm_stat.cow_faults;
811 	stat->lookups = host_vm_stat.lookups;
812 	stat->hits = host_vm_stat.hits;
813 
814 	stat->purgeable_count = vm_page_purgeable_count;
815 	stat->purges = vm_page_purged_count;
816 
817 	stat->speculative_count = vm_page_speculative_count;
818 
819 	/*
820 	 * Fill in extra info added in later revisions of the
821 	 * vm_statistics data structure.  Fill in only what can fit
822 	 * in the data structure the caller gave us !
823 	 */
824 	original_count = *count;
825 	*count = HOST_VM_INFO64_REV0_COUNT; /* rev0 already filled in */
826 	if (original_count >= HOST_VM_INFO64_REV1_COUNT) {
827 		/* rev1 added "throttled count" */
828 		stat->throttled_count = vm_page_throttled_count;
829 		/* rev1 added "compression" info */
830 		stat->compressor_page_count = VM_PAGE_COMPRESSOR_COUNT;
831 		stat->compressions = host_vm_stat.compressions;
832 		stat->decompressions = host_vm_stat.decompressions;
833 		stat->swapins = host_vm_stat.swapins;
834 		stat->swapouts = host_vm_stat.swapouts;
835 		/* rev1 added:
836 		 * "external page count"
837 		 * "anonymous page count"
838 		 * "total # of pages (uncompressed) held in the compressor"
839 		 */
840 		stat->external_page_count = (vm_page_pageable_external_count + local_q_external_count);
841 		stat->internal_page_count = (vm_page_pageable_internal_count + local_q_internal_count);
842 		stat->total_uncompressed_pages_in_compressor = c_segment_pages_compressed;
843 		*count = HOST_VM_INFO64_REV1_COUNT;
844 	}
845 
846 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
847 }
848 
849 kern_return_t host_statistics64(host_t host, host_flavor_t flavor, host_info_t info, mach_msg_type_number_t * count);
850 
851 kern_return_t
host_statistics64(host_t host,host_flavor_t flavor,host_info64_t info,mach_msg_type_number_t * count)852 host_statistics64(host_t host, host_flavor_t flavor, host_info64_t info, mach_msg_type_number_t * count)
853 {
854 	if (host == HOST_NULL) {
855 		return KERN_INVALID_HOST;
856 	}
857 
858 	switch (flavor) {
859 	case HOST_VM_INFO64: /* We were asked to get vm_statistics64 */
860 		return vm_stats(info, count);
861 
862 	case HOST_EXTMOD_INFO64: /* We were asked to get vm_statistics64 */
863 	{
864 		vm_extmod_statistics_t out_extmod_statistics;
865 
866 		if (*count < HOST_EXTMOD_INFO64_COUNT) {
867 			return KERN_FAILURE;
868 		}
869 
870 		out_extmod_statistics = (vm_extmod_statistics_t)info;
871 		*out_extmod_statistics = host_extmod_statistics;
872 
873 		*count = HOST_EXTMOD_INFO64_COUNT;
874 
875 		return KERN_SUCCESS;
876 	}
877 
878 	default: /* If we didn't recognize the flavor, send to host_statistics */
879 		return host_statistics(host, flavor, (host_info_t)info, count);
880 	}
881 }
882 
883 kern_return_t
host_statistics64_from_user(host_t host,host_flavor_t flavor,host_info64_t info,mach_msg_type_number_t * count)884 host_statistics64_from_user(host_t host, host_flavor_t flavor, host_info64_t info, mach_msg_type_number_t * count)
885 {
886 	kern_return_t ret = KERN_SUCCESS;
887 	int index;
888 
889 	if (host == HOST_NULL) {
890 		return KERN_INVALID_HOST;
891 	}
892 
893 	if (rate_limit_host_statistics(TRUE, flavor, info, count, &ret, &index)) {
894 		return ret;
895 	}
896 
897 	if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS) {
898 		return ret;
899 	}
900 
901 	ret = host_statistics64(host, flavor, info, count);
902 
903 	if (ret == KERN_SUCCESS) {
904 		cache_host_statistics(index, info);
905 	}
906 
907 	return ret;
908 }
909 
910 kern_return_t
host_statistics_from_user(host_t host,host_flavor_t flavor,host_info64_t info,mach_msg_type_number_t * count)911 host_statistics_from_user(host_t host, host_flavor_t flavor, host_info64_t info, mach_msg_type_number_t * count)
912 {
913 	kern_return_t ret = KERN_SUCCESS;
914 	int index;
915 
916 	if (host == HOST_NULL) {
917 		return KERN_INVALID_HOST;
918 	}
919 
920 	if (rate_limit_host_statistics(FALSE, flavor, info, count, &ret, &index)) {
921 		return ret;
922 	}
923 
924 	if (ret != KERN_SUCCESS) {
925 		return ret;
926 	}
927 
928 	ret = host_statistics(host, flavor, info, count);
929 
930 	if (ret == KERN_SUCCESS) {
931 		cache_host_statistics(index, info);
932 	}
933 
934 	return ret;
935 }
936 
937 /*
938  * Get host statistics that require privilege.
939  * None for now, just call the un-privileged version.
940  */
941 kern_return_t
host_priv_statistics(host_priv_t host_priv,host_flavor_t flavor,host_info_t info,mach_msg_type_number_t * count)942 host_priv_statistics(host_priv_t host_priv, host_flavor_t flavor, host_info_t info, mach_msg_type_number_t * count)
943 {
944 	return host_statistics((host_t)host_priv, flavor, info, count);
945 }
946 
947 kern_return_t
set_sched_stats_active(boolean_t active)948 set_sched_stats_active(boolean_t active)
949 {
950 	sched_stats_active = active;
951 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
952 }
953 
954 kern_return_t
get_sched_statistics(struct _processor_statistics_np * out,uint32_t * count)955 get_sched_statistics(struct _processor_statistics_np * out, uint32_t * count)
956 {
957 	uint32_t pos = 0;
958 
959 	if (!sched_stats_active) {
960 		return KERN_FAILURE;
961 	}
962 
963 	percpu_foreach_base(pcpu_base) {
964 		struct sched_statistics stats;
965 		processor_t processor;
966 
967 		pos += sizeof(struct _processor_statistics_np);
968 		if (pos > *count) {
969 			return KERN_FAILURE;
970 		}
971 
972 		stats = *PERCPU_GET_WITH_BASE(pcpu_base, sched_stats);
973 		processor = PERCPU_GET_WITH_BASE(pcpu_base, processor);
974 
975 		out->ps_cpuid = processor->cpu_id;
976 		out->ps_csw_count = stats.csw_count;
977 		out->ps_preempt_count = stats.preempt_count;
978 		out->ps_preempted_rt_count = stats.preempted_rt_count;
979 		out->ps_preempted_by_rt_count = stats.preempted_by_rt_count;
980 		out->ps_rt_sched_count = stats.rt_sched_count;
981 		out->ps_interrupt_count = stats.interrupt_count;
982 		out->ps_ipi_count = stats.ipi_count;
983 		out->ps_timer_pop_count = stats.timer_pop_count;
984 		out->ps_runq_count_sum = SCHED(processor_runq_stats_count_sum)(processor);
985 		out->ps_idle_transitions = stats.idle_transitions;
986 		out->ps_quantum_timer_expirations = stats.quantum_timer_expirations;
987 
988 		out++;
989 	}
990 
991 	/* And include RT Queue information */
992 	pos += sizeof(struct _processor_statistics_np);
993 	if (pos > *count) {
994 		return KERN_FAILURE;
995 	}
996 
997 	bzero(out, sizeof(*out));
998 	out->ps_cpuid = (-1);
999 	out->ps_runq_count_sum = SCHED(rt_runq_count_sum)();
1000 	out++;
1001 
1002 	*count = pos;
1003 
1004 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
1005 }
1006 
1007 kern_return_t
host_page_size(host_t host,vm_size_t * out_page_size)1008 host_page_size(host_t host, vm_size_t * out_page_size)
1009 {
1010 	if (host == HOST_NULL) {
1011 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	*out_page_size = PAGE_SIZE;
1015 
1016 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
1017 }
1018 
1019 /*
1020  *	Return kernel version string (more than you ever
1021  *	wanted to know about what version of the kernel this is).
1022  */
1023 extern char version[];
1024 
1025 kern_return_t
host_kernel_version(host_t host,kernel_version_t out_version)1026 host_kernel_version(host_t host, kernel_version_t out_version)
1027 {
1028 	if (host == HOST_NULL) {
1029 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1030 	}
1031 
1032 	(void)strncpy(out_version, version, sizeof(kernel_version_t));
1033 
1034 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
1035 }
1036 
1037 /*
1038  *	host_processor_sets:
1039  *
1040  *	List all processor sets on the host.
1041  */
1042 kern_return_t
host_processor_sets(host_priv_t host_priv,processor_set_name_array_t * pset_list,mach_msg_type_number_t * count)1043 host_processor_sets(host_priv_t host_priv, processor_set_name_array_t * pset_list, mach_msg_type_number_t * count)
1044 {
1045 	mach_port_t *ports;
1046 
1047 	if (host_priv == HOST_PRIV_NULL) {
1048 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	/*
1052 	 *	Allocate memory.  Can be pageable because it won't be
1053 	 *	touched while holding a lock.
1054 	 */
1055 
1056 	ports = kalloc_type(mach_port_t, 1, Z_WAITOK | Z_ZERO | Z_NOFAIL);
1057 
1058 	/* do the conversion that Mig should handle */
1059 	ports[0] = convert_pset_name_to_port(&pset0);
1060 
1061 	*pset_list = (processor_set_array_t)ports;
1062 	*count = 1;
1063 
1064 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
1065 }
1066 
1067 /*
1068  *	host_processor_set_priv:
1069  *
1070  *	Return control port for given processor set.
1071  */
1072 kern_return_t
host_processor_set_priv(host_priv_t host_priv,processor_set_t pset_name,processor_set_t * pset)1073 host_processor_set_priv(host_priv_t host_priv, processor_set_t pset_name, processor_set_t * pset)
1074 {
1075 	if (host_priv == HOST_PRIV_NULL || pset_name == PROCESSOR_SET_NULL) {
1076 		*pset = PROCESSOR_SET_NULL;
1077 
1078 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1079 	}
1080 
1081 	*pset = pset_name;
1082 
1083 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
1084 }
1085 
1086 /*
1087  *	host_processor_info
1088  *
1089  *	Return info about the processors on this host.  It will return
1090  *	the number of processors, and the specific type of info requested
1091  *	in an OOL array.
1092  */
1093 kern_return_t
host_processor_info(host_t host,processor_flavor_t flavor,natural_t * out_pcount,processor_info_array_t * out_array,mach_msg_type_number_t * out_array_count)1094 host_processor_info(host_t host,
1095     processor_flavor_t flavor,
1096     natural_t * out_pcount,
1097     processor_info_array_t * out_array,
1098     mach_msg_type_number_t * out_array_count)
1099 {
1100 	kern_return_t result;
1101 	host_t thost;
1102 	processor_info_t info;
1103 	unsigned int icount;
1104 	unsigned int pcount;
1105 	vm_offset_t addr;
1106 	vm_size_t size, needed;
1107 	vm_map_copy_t copy;
1108 
1109 	if (host == HOST_NULL) {
1110 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1111 	}
1112 
1113 	result = processor_info_count(flavor, &icount);
1114 	if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) {
1115 		return result;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 	pcount = processor_count;
1119 	assert(pcount != 0);
1120 
1121 	needed = pcount * icount * sizeof(natural_t);
1122 	size = vm_map_round_page(needed, VM_MAP_PAGE_MASK(ipc_kernel_map));
1123 	result = kmem_alloc(ipc_kernel_map, &addr, size, KMA_DATA, VM_KERN_MEMORY_IPC);
1124 	if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) {
1125 		return KERN_RESOURCE_SHORTAGE;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	info = (processor_info_t)addr;
1129 
1130 	for (unsigned int i = 0; i < pcount; i++) {
1131 		processor_t processor = processor_array[i];
1132 		assert(processor != PROCESSOR_NULL);
1133 
1134 		unsigned int tcount = icount;
1135 
1136 		result = processor_info(processor, flavor, &thost, info, &tcount);
1137 		if (result != KERN_SUCCESS) {
1138 			kmem_free(ipc_kernel_map, addr, size);
1139 			return result;
1140 		}
1141 		info += icount;
1142 	}
1143 
1144 	if (size != needed) {
1145 		bzero((char *)addr + needed, size - needed);
1146 	}
1147 
1148 	result = vm_map_unwire(ipc_kernel_map, vm_map_trunc_page(addr, VM_MAP_PAGE_MASK(ipc_kernel_map)),
1149 	    vm_map_round_page(addr + size, VM_MAP_PAGE_MASK(ipc_kernel_map)), FALSE);
1150 	assert(result == KERN_SUCCESS);
1151 	result = vm_map_copyin(ipc_kernel_map, (vm_map_address_t)addr, (vm_map_size_t)needed, TRUE, &copy);
1152 	assert(result == KERN_SUCCESS);
1153 
1154 	*out_pcount = pcount;
1155 	*out_array = (processor_info_array_t)copy;
1156 	*out_array_count = pcount * icount;
1157 
1158 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
1159 }
1160 
1161 static bool
is_valid_host_special_port(int id)1162 is_valid_host_special_port(int id)
1163 {
1164 	return (id <= HOST_MAX_SPECIAL_PORT) &&
1165 	       (id >= HOST_MIN_SPECIAL_PORT) &&
1166 	       ((id <= HOST_LAST_SPECIAL_KERNEL_PORT) || (id > HOST_MAX_SPECIAL_KERNEL_PORT));
1167 }
1168 
1169 extern void * XNU_PTRAUTH_SIGNED_PTR("initproc") initproc;
1170 
1171 /*
1172  *      Kernel interface for setting a special port.
1173  */
1174 kern_return_t
kernel_set_special_port(host_priv_t host_priv,int id,ipc_port_t port)1175 kernel_set_special_port(host_priv_t host_priv, int id, ipc_port_t port)
1176 {
1177 	ipc_port_t old_port;
1178 
1179 	if (!is_valid_host_special_port(id)) {
1180 		panic("attempted to set invalid special port %d", id);
1181 	}
1182 
1183 #if !MACH_FLIPC
1184 	if (id == HOST_NODE_PORT) {
1185 		return KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1186 	}
1187 #endif
1188 
1189 	host_lock(host_priv);
1190 	old_port = host_priv->special[id];
1191 	host_priv->special[id] = port;
1192 	host_unlock(host_priv);
1193 
1194 #if MACH_FLIPC
1195 	if (id == HOST_NODE_PORT) {
1196 		mach_node_port_changed();
1197 	}
1198 #endif
1199 
1200 	if (IP_VALID(old_port)) {
1201 		ipc_port_release_send(old_port);
1202 	}
1203 
1204 
1205 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
1206 }
1207 
1208 /*
1209  *      Kernel interface for retrieving a special port.
1210  */
1211 kern_return_t
kernel_get_special_port(host_priv_t host_priv,int id,ipc_port_t * portp)1212 kernel_get_special_port(host_priv_t host_priv, int id, ipc_port_t * portp)
1213 {
1214 	if (!is_valid_host_special_port(id)) {
1215 		panic("attempted to get invalid special port %d", id);
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	host_lock(host_priv);
1219 	*portp = host_priv->special[id];
1220 	host_unlock(host_priv);
1221 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
1222 }
1223 
1224 /*
1225  *      User interface for setting a special port.
1226  *
1227  *      Only permits the user to set a user-owned special port
1228  *      ID, rejecting a kernel-owned special port ID.
1229  *
1230  *      A special kernel port cannot be set up using this
1231  *      routine; use kernel_set_special_port() instead.
1232  */
1233 kern_return_t
host_set_special_port_from_user(host_priv_t host_priv,int id,ipc_port_t port)1234 host_set_special_port_from_user(host_priv_t host_priv, int id, ipc_port_t port)
1235 {
1236 	if (host_priv == HOST_PRIV_NULL || id <= HOST_MAX_SPECIAL_KERNEL_PORT || id > HOST_MAX_SPECIAL_PORT) {
1237 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1238 	}
1239 
1240 	if (task_is_driver(current_task())) {
1241 		return KERN_NO_ACCESS;
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	if (IP_VALID(port) && (port->ip_immovable_receive || port->ip_immovable_send)) {
1245 		return KERN_INVALID_RIGHT;
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	return host_set_special_port(host_priv, id, port);
1249 }
1250 
1251 kern_return_t
host_set_special_port(host_priv_t host_priv,int id,ipc_port_t port)1252 host_set_special_port(host_priv_t host_priv, int id, ipc_port_t port)
1253 {
1254 	if (host_priv == HOST_PRIV_NULL || id <= HOST_MAX_SPECIAL_KERNEL_PORT || id > HOST_MAX_SPECIAL_PORT) {
1255 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1256 	}
1257 
1258 	if (current_task() != kernel_task && get_bsdtask_info(current_task()) != initproc) {
1259 		bool allowed = (id == HOST_TELEMETRY_PORT &&
1260 		    IOTaskHasEntitlement(current_task(), "com.apple.private.xpc.launchd.event-monitor"));
1261 #if CONFIG_CSR
1262 		if (!allowed) {
1263 			allowed = (csr_check(CSR_ALLOW_TASK_FOR_PID) == 0);
1264 		}
1265 #endif
1266 		if (!allowed) {
1267 			return KERN_NO_ACCESS;
1268 		}
1269 	}
1270 
1271 #if CONFIG_MACF
1272 	if (mac_task_check_set_host_special_port(current_task(), id, port) != 0) {
1273 		return KERN_NO_ACCESS;
1274 	}
1275 #endif
1276 
1277 	return kernel_set_special_port(host_priv, id, port);
1278 }
1279 
1280 /*
1281  *      User interface for retrieving a special port.
1282  *
1283  *      Note that there is nothing to prevent a user special
1284  *      port from disappearing after it has been discovered by
1285  *      the caller; thus, using a special port can always result
1286  *      in a "port not valid" error.
1287  */
1288 
1289 kern_return_t
host_get_special_port_from_user(host_priv_t host_priv,__unused int node,int id,ipc_port_t * portp)1290 host_get_special_port_from_user(host_priv_t host_priv, __unused int node, int id, ipc_port_t * portp)
1291 {
1292 	if (host_priv == HOST_PRIV_NULL || id == HOST_SECURITY_PORT || id > HOST_MAX_SPECIAL_PORT || id < HOST_MIN_SPECIAL_PORT) {
1293 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1294 	}
1295 
1296 	task_t task = current_task();
1297 	if (task && task_is_driver(task) && id > HOST_MAX_SPECIAL_KERNEL_PORT) {
1298 		/* allow HID drivers to get the sysdiagnose port for keychord handling */
1299 		if (id == HOST_SYSDIAGNOSE_PORT &&
1300 		    IOCurrentTaskHasEntitlement(kIODriverKitHIDFamilyEventServiceEntitlementKey)) {
1301 			goto get_special_port;
1302 		}
1303 		return KERN_NO_ACCESS;
1304 	}
1305 get_special_port:
1306 	return host_get_special_port(host_priv, node, id, portp);
1307 }
1308 
1309 kern_return_t
host_get_special_port(host_priv_t host_priv,__unused int node,int id,ipc_port_t * portp)1310 host_get_special_port(host_priv_t host_priv, __unused int node, int id, ipc_port_t * portp)
1311 {
1312 	ipc_port_t port;
1313 
1314 	if (host_priv == HOST_PRIV_NULL || id == HOST_SECURITY_PORT || id > HOST_MAX_SPECIAL_PORT || id < HOST_MIN_SPECIAL_PORT) {
1315 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1316 	}
1317 
1318 	host_lock(host_priv);
1319 	port = realhost.special[id];
1320 	switch (id) {
1321 	case HOST_PORT:
1322 		*portp = ipc_kobject_copy_send(port, &realhost, IKOT_HOST);
1323 		break;
1324 	case HOST_PRIV_PORT:
1325 		*portp = ipc_kobject_copy_send(port, &realhost, IKOT_HOST_PRIV);
1326 		break;
1327 	case HOST_IO_MAIN_PORT:
1328 		*portp = ipc_port_copy_send_any(main_device_port);
1329 		break;
1330 	default:
1331 		*portp = ipc_port_copy_send_mqueue(port);
1332 		break;
1333 	}
1334 	host_unlock(host_priv);
1335 
1336 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
1337 }
1338 
1339 /*
1340  *	host_get_io_main
1341  *
1342  *	Return the IO main access port for this host.
1343  */
1344 kern_return_t
host_get_io_main(host_t host,io_main_t * io_mainp)1345 host_get_io_main(host_t host, io_main_t * io_mainp)
1346 {
1347 	if (host == HOST_NULL) {
1348 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	return host_get_io_main_port(host_priv_self(), io_mainp);
1352 }
1353 
1354 host_t
host_self(void)1355 host_self(void)
1356 {
1357 	return &realhost;
1358 }
1359 
1360 host_priv_t
host_priv_self(void)1361 host_priv_self(void)
1362 {
1363 	return &realhost;
1364 }
1365 
1366 kern_return_t
host_set_atm_diagnostic_flag(host_t host,uint32_t diagnostic_flag)1367 host_set_atm_diagnostic_flag(host_t host, uint32_t diagnostic_flag)
1368 {
1369 	if (host == HOST_NULL) {
1370 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1371 	}
1372 
1373 	if (!IOCurrentTaskHasEntitlement("com.apple.private.set-atm-diagnostic-flag")) {
1374 		return KERN_NO_ACCESS;
1375 	}
1376 
1377 #if CONFIG_ATM
1378 	return atm_set_diagnostic_config(diagnostic_flag);
1379 #else
1380 	(void)diagnostic_flag;
1381 	return KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1382 #endif
1383 }
1384 
1385 kern_return_t
host_set_multiuser_config_flags(host_priv_t host_priv,uint32_t multiuser_config)1386 host_set_multiuser_config_flags(host_priv_t host_priv, uint32_t multiuser_config)
1387 {
1388 #if !defined(XNU_TARGET_OS_OSX)
1389 	if (host_priv == HOST_PRIV_NULL) {
1390 		return KERN_INVALID_ARGUMENT;
1391 	}
1392 
1393 	/*
1394 	 * multiuser bit is extensively used for sharedIpad mode.
1395 	 * Caller sets the sharedIPad or other mutiuser modes.
1396 	 * Any override during commpage setting is not suitable anymore.
1397 	 */
1398 	commpage_update_multiuser_config(multiuser_config);
1399 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
1400 #else
1401 	(void)host_priv;
1402 	(void)multiuser_config;
1403 	return KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
1404 #endif
1405 }
1406