xref: /xnu-10002.81.5/config/README.DEBUG-kernel.txt (revision 5e3eaea39dcf651e66cb99ba7d70e32cc4a99587)
1*5e3eaea3SApple OSS DistributionsThis directory contains a universal DEBUG kernel, built for 32-bit and
2*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions64-bit Intel. It includes a dSYM bundle for remote kernel debugging
3*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributionsand live kernel debugging.
4*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions
5*5e3eaea3SApple OSS DistributionsINSTALLATION
6*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions
7*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions!!!WARNING!!! These steps will overwrite the default kernel and
8*5e3eaea3SApple OSS DistributionsSystem.kext. Backup all files before attempting these steps.
9*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions
10*5e3eaea3SApple OSS DistributionsTo install the DEBUG kernel, do:
11*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributionsbash-3.2$ sudo -s
12*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributionsbash-3.2# cd /
13*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributionsbash-3.2# ditto /AppleInternal/Developer/Extras/Kernel\ Debugging/System.kext /System/Library/Extensions/System.kext
14*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributionsbash-3.2# cp -r /AppleInternal/Developer/Extras/Kernel\ Debugging/mach_kernel* /
15*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributionsbash-3.2# chown -R root:wheel /System/Library/Extensions/System.kext /mach_kernel*
16*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributionsbash-3.2# chmod -R g-w /System/Library/Extensions/System.kext /mach_kernel*
17*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributionsbash-3.2# touch /System/Library/Extensions
18*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributionsbash-3.2# shutdown -r now
19*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions
20*5e3eaea3SApple OSS DistributionsREMOTE KERNEL DEBUGGING
21*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions
22*5e3eaea3SApple OSS DistributionsSee the documentation that accompanies the Kernel Debug Kit
23*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions
24*5e3eaea3SApple OSS DistributionsLIVE KERNEL DEBUGGING
25*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions
26*5e3eaea3SApple OSS DistributionsWith the DEBUG kernel installed, set "kmem=1" in your "boot-args"
27*5e3eaea3SApple OSS DistributionsNVRAM variable, reboot, and do:
28*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions
29*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributionsbash-3.2$ sudo gdb -a <arch> --quiet /mach_kernel
30*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions(gdb) target darwin-kernel
31*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions(gdb) source /AppleInternal/Developer/Extras/Kernel\ Debugging/kgmacros
32*5e3eaea3SApple OSS DistributionsLoading Kernel GDB Macros package.  Type "help kgm" for more info.
33*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions(gdb) attach
34*5e3eaea3SApple OSS DistributionsConnected.
35*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions
36*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions<arch> should reflect the currently booted kernel architecture, either
37*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions"i386" or "x86_64"
38*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions
39*5e3eaea3SApple OSS Distributions
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