xref: /xnu-10002.81.5/bsd/net/if_var_private.h (revision 5e3eaea39dcf651e66cb99ba7d70e32cc4a99587)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2023 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
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28 /*
29  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
30  *    The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
31  *
32  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
33  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
34  * are met:
35  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
37  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
39  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
40  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
41  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
42  *    This product includes software developed by the University of
43  *    California, Berkeley and its contributors.
44  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *    From: @(#)if.h    8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
61  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/if_var.h,v 1.18.2.7 2001/07/24 19:10:18 brooks Exp $
62  */
63 
64 #ifndef _NET_IF_VAR_PRIVATE_H_
65 #define _NET_IF_VAR_PRIVATE_H_
66 
67 #ifndef DRIVERKIT
68 #ifndef DRIVERKIT_PRIVATE
69 #include <net/if_var_status.h>
70 #endif
71 #include <net/route.h>
72 #include <stdint.h>
73 #include <sys/types.h>
74 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
75 #include <kern/locks.h>
76 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
77 
78 struct if_traffic_class {
79 	u_int64_t               ifi_ibepackets;/* TC_BE packets received on interface */
80 	u_int64_t               ifi_ibebytes;/* TC_BE bytes received on interface */
81 	u_int64_t               ifi_obepackets;/* TC_BE packet sent on interface */
82 	u_int64_t               ifi_obebytes;/* TC_BE bytes sent on interface */
83 	u_int64_t               ifi_ibkpackets;/* TC_BK packets received on interface */
84 	u_int64_t               ifi_ibkbytes;/* TC_BK bytes received on interface */
85 	u_int64_t               ifi_obkpackets;/* TC_BK packet sent on interface */
86 	u_int64_t               ifi_obkbytes;/* TC_BK bytes sent on interface */
87 	u_int64_t               ifi_ivipackets;/* TC_VI packets received on interface */
88 	u_int64_t               ifi_ivibytes;/* TC_VI bytes received on interface */
89 	u_int64_t               ifi_ovipackets;/* TC_VI packets sent on interface */
90 	u_int64_t               ifi_ovibytes;/* TC_VI bytes sent on interface */
91 	u_int64_t               ifi_ivopackets;/* TC_VO packets received on interface */
92 	u_int64_t               ifi_ivobytes;/* TC_VO bytes received on interface */
93 	u_int64_t               ifi_ovopackets;/* TC_VO packets sent on interface */
94 	u_int64_t               ifi_ovobytes;/* TC_VO bytes sent on interface */
95 	u_int64_t               ifi_ipvpackets;/* TC priv packets received on interface */
96 	u_int64_t               ifi_ipvbytes;/* TC priv bytes received on interface */
97 	u_int64_t               ifi_opvpackets;/* TC priv packets sent on interface */
98 	u_int64_t               ifi_opvbytes;/* TC priv bytes sent on interface */
99 };
100 
101 struct if_data_extended {
102 	u_int64_t       ifi_alignerrs;/* unaligned (32-bit) input pkts */
103 	u_int64_t       ifi_dt_bytes;/* Data threshold counter */
104 	u_int64_t       ifi_fpackets;/* forwarded packets on interface */
105 	u_int64_t       ifi_fbytes; /* forwarded bytes on interface */
106 	u_int64_t       reserved[12];/* for future */
107 };
108 
109 struct if_packet_stats {
110 	/* TCP */
111 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_badformat;
112 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_unspecv6;
113 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_synfin;
114 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_badformatipsec;
115 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_noconnnolist;
116 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_noconnlist;
117 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_listbadsyn;
118 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_icmp6unreach;
119 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_deprecate6;
120 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_rstinsynrcv;
121 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_ooopacket;
122 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_dospacket;
123 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_cleanup;
124 	u_int64_t               ifi_tcp_synwindow;
125 	u_int64_t               reserved[6];
126 	/* UDP */
127 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_port_unreach;
128 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_faithprefix;
129 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_port0;
130 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_badlength;
131 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_badchksum;
132 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_badmcast;
133 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_cleanup;
134 	u_int64_t               ifi_udp_badipsec;
135 	u_int64_t               _reserved[4];
136 };
137 
138 struct if_description {
139 	u_int32_t       ifd_maxlen; /* must be IF_DESCSIZE */
140 	u_int32_t       ifd_len;    /* actual ifd_desc length */
141 	u_int8_t        *ifd_desc;  /* ptr to desc buffer */
142 };
143 
144 struct if_bandwidths {
145 	uint64_t       eff_bw;     /* effective bandwidth */
146 	uint64_t       max_bw;     /* maximum theoretical bandwidth */
147 };
148 
149 struct if_latencies {
150 	u_int64_t       eff_lt;     /* effective latency */
151 	u_int64_t       max_lt;     /* maximum theoretical latency */
152 };
153 
154 typedef enum {
155 	IF_NETEM_MODEL_NULL = 0,
156 	IF_NETEM_MODEL_NLC = 1,
157 } if_netem_model_t;
158 
159 #define IF_NETEM_PARAMS_PSCALE  100000
160 struct if_netem_params {
161 	/* packet scheduler model */
162 	if_netem_model_t        ifnetem_model;
163 
164 	/* bandwidth limit */
165 	uint64_t        ifnetem_bandwidth_bps;
166 
167 	/* latency (normal distribution with jitter as stdev) */
168 	uint32_t        ifnetem_latency_ms;
169 	uint32_t        ifnetem_jitter_ms;
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * NetEm probabilistic model parameters has a scaling factor of 100,000
173 	 * for 5 digits precision. For instance, probability 12.345% is
174 	 * expressed as uint32_t fixed point 12345 in ifnet_*_p variable below.
175 	 */
176 	/* random packet corruption */
177 	uint32_t        ifnetem_corruption_p;
178 
179 	/* random packet duplication */
180 	uint32_t        ifnetem_duplication_p;
181 
182 	/* 4 state Markov loss model */
183 	uint32_t        ifnetem_loss_p_gr_gl;/* P( gap_loss   | gap_rx     ) */
184 	uint32_t        ifnetem_loss_p_gr_bl;/* P( burst_loss | gap_rx     ) */
185 	uint32_t        ifnetem_loss_p_bl_br;/* P( burst_rx   | burst_loss ) */
186 	uint32_t        ifnetem_loss_p_bl_gr;/* P( gap_rx     | burst_loss ) */
187 	uint32_t        ifnetem_loss_p_br_bl;/* P( burst_loss | burst_rx   ) */
188 
189 	uint32_t        ifnetem_loss_recovery_ms;/* time to recovery loss */
190 
191 	/* random packet reordering */
192 	uint32_t        ifnetem_reordering_p;/* reorder probability */
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * NetEm output scheduler by default is waken up upon input event as
196 	 * well as timer interval to avoid excessive delay. If
197 	 * ifnetem_output_ival is set to non-zero value, it overrides the
198 	 * default output interval as well as disables output scheduler wakeup
199 	 * upon input events.
200 	 */
201 	uint32_t        ifnetem_output_ival_ms;/* output interval */
202 };
203 
204 struct if_rxpoll_stats {
205 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_off_req;   /* total # of POLL_OFF reqs */
206 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_off_err;   /* total # of POLL_OFF errors */
207 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_on_req;    /* total # of POLL_ON reqs */
208 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_on_err;    /* total # of POLL_ON errors */
209 
210 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_wakeups_avg;/* avg # of wakeup reqs */
211 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_wakeups_lowat;/* wakeups low watermark */
212 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_wakeups_hiwat;/* wakeups high watermark */
213 
214 	u_int64_t       ifi_poll_packets;   /* total # of polled packets */
215 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_packets_avg;/* average polled packets */
216 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_packets_min;/* smallest polled packets */
217 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_packets_max;/* largest polled packets */
218 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_packets_lowat;/* packets low watermark */
219 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_packets_hiwat;/* packets high watermark */
220 
221 	u_int64_t       ifi_poll_bytes;     /* total # of polled bytes */
222 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_bytes_avg; /* average polled bytes */
223 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_bytes_min; /* smallest polled bytes */
224 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_bytes_max; /* largest polled bytes */
225 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_bytes_lowat;/* bytes low watermark */
226 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_bytes_hiwat;/* bytes high watermark */
227 
228 	u_int32_t       ifi_poll_packets_limit;/* max packets per poll call */
229 	u_int64_t       ifi_poll_interval_time;/* poll interval (nsec) */
230 };
231 
232 struct if_netif_stats {
233 	u_int64_t       ifn_rx_mit_interval;/* rx mitigation ival (nsec) */
234 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_mode;    /* 0: static, 1: dynamic */
235 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_packets_avg;/* average # of packets */
236 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_packets_min;/* smallest # of packets */
237 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_packets_max;/* largest # of packets */
238 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_bytes_avg;/* average # of bytes */
239 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_bytes_min;/* smallest # of bytes */
240 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_bytes_max;/* largest # of bytes */
241 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_cfg_idx; /* current config selector */
242 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_cfg_packets_lowat;/* pkts low watermark */
243 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_cfg_packets_hiwat;/* pkts high watermark */
244 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_cfg_bytes_lowat;/* bytes low watermark */
245 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_cfg_bytes_hiwat;/* bytes high watermark */
246 	u_int32_t       ifn_rx_mit_cfg_interval;/* delay interval (nsec) */
247 };
248 
249 struct if_tcp_ecn_perf_stat {
250 	u_int64_t total_txpkts;
251 	u_int64_t total_rxmitpkts;
252 	u_int64_t total_rxpkts;
253 	u_int64_t total_oopkts;
254 	u_int64_t total_reorderpkts;
255 	u_int64_t rtt_avg;
256 	u_int64_t rtt_var;
257 	u_int64_t sack_episodes;
258 	u_int64_t rxmit_drop;
259 	u_int64_t rst_drop;
260 	u_int64_t oo_percent;
261 	u_int64_t reorder_percent;
262 	u_int64_t rxmit_percent;
263 };
264 
265 struct if_tcp_ecn_stat {
266 	u_int64_t timestamp;
267 	u_int64_t ecn_client_setup;
268 	u_int64_t ecn_server_setup;
269 	u_int64_t ecn_client_success;
270 	u_int64_t ecn_server_success;
271 	u_int64_t ecn_peer_nosupport;
272 	u_int64_t ecn_syn_lost;
273 	u_int64_t ecn_synack_lost;
274 	u_int64_t ecn_recv_ce;
275 	u_int64_t ecn_recv_ece;
276 	u_int64_t ecn_conn_recv_ce;
277 	u_int64_t ecn_conn_recv_ece;
278 	u_int64_t ecn_conn_plnoce;
279 	u_int64_t ecn_conn_plce;
280 	u_int64_t ecn_conn_noplce;
281 	u_int64_t ecn_fallback_synloss;
282 	u_int64_t ecn_fallback_reorder;
283 	u_int64_t ecn_fallback_ce;
284 	u_int64_t ecn_off_conn;
285 	u_int64_t ecn_total_conn;
286 	u_int64_t ecn_fallback_droprst;
287 	u_int64_t ecn_fallback_droprxmt;
288 	u_int64_t ecn_fallback_synrst;
289 	struct if_tcp_ecn_perf_stat ecn_on;
290 	struct if_tcp_ecn_perf_stat ecn_off;
291 };
292 
293 struct if_lim_perf_stat {
294 	u_int64_t lim_dl_max_bandwidth; /* bits per second */
295 	u_int64_t lim_ul_max_bandwidth; /* bits per second */
296 	u_int64_t lim_total_txpkts; /* Total transmit packets, count */
297 	u_int64_t lim_total_rxpkts; /* Total receive packets, count */
298 	u_int64_t lim_total_retxpkts; /* Total retransmit packets */
299 	u_int64_t lim_packet_loss_percent; /* Packet loss rate */
300 	u_int64_t lim_total_oopkts; /* Total out-of-order packets */
301 	u_int64_t lim_packet_ooo_percent; /* Out-of-order packet rate */
302 	u_int64_t lim_rtt_variance; /* RTT variance, milliseconds */
303 	u_int64_t lim_rtt_average;  /* RTT average, milliseconds */
304 	u_int64_t lim_rtt_min;      /* RTT minimum, milliseconds */
305 	u_int64_t lim_conn_timeouts; /* connection timeouts */
306 	u_int64_t lim_conn_attempts; /* connection attempts */
307 	u_int64_t lim_conn_timeout_percent; /* Rate of connection timeouts */
308 	u_int64_t lim_bk_txpkts;    /* Transmit packets with BK service class, that use delay based algorithms */
309 	u_int64_t lim_dl_detected:1, /* Low internet */
310 	    lim_ul_detected:1;
311 };
312 
313 #define IF_VAR_H_HAS_IFNET_STATS_PER_FLOW 1
314 struct ifnet_stats_per_flow {
315 	u_int64_t bk_txpackets;
316 	u_int64_t txpackets;
317 	u_int64_t rxpackets;
318 	u_int32_t txretransmitbytes;
319 	u_int32_t rxoutoforderbytes;
320 	u_int32_t rxmitpkts;
321 	u_int32_t rcvoopack;
322 	u_int32_t pawsdrop;
323 	u_int32_t sack_recovery_episodes;
324 	u_int32_t reordered_pkts;
325 	u_int32_t dsack_sent;
326 	u_int32_t dsack_recvd;
327 	u_int32_t srtt;
328 	u_int32_t rttupdated;
329 	u_int32_t rttvar;
330 	u_int32_t rttmin;
331 	u_int32_t bw_sndbw_max;
332 	u_int32_t bw_rcvbw_max;
333 	u_int32_t ecn_recv_ece;
334 	u_int32_t ecn_recv_ce;
335 	u_int32_t ecn_flags;
336 	u_int16_t ipv4:1,
337 	    local:1,
338 	    connreset:1,
339 	    conntimeout:1,
340 	    rxmit_drop:1,
341 	    ecn_fallback_synloss:1,
342 	    ecn_fallback_droprst:1,
343 	    ecn_fallback_droprxmt:1,
344 	    ecn_fallback_ce:1,
345 	    ecn_fallback_reorder:1;
346 };
347 
348 struct if_interface_state {
349 	/*
350 	 * The bitmask tells which of the fields
351 	 * to consider:
352 	 * - When setting, to control which fields
353 	 *   are being modified;
354 	 * - When getting, it tells which fields are set.
355 	 */
356 	u_int8_t valid_bitmask;
357 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_RRC_STATE_VALID              0x1
358 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_LQM_STATE_VALID              0x2
359 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_INTERFACE_AVAILABILITY_VALID 0x4
360 
361 	/*
362 	 * Valid only for cellular interface
363 	 */
364 	u_int8_t rrc_state;
365 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_RRC_STATE_IDLE       0x0
366 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_RRC_STATE_CONNECTED  0x1
367 
368 	/*
369 	 * Values normalized to the edge of the following values
370 	 * that are defined on <net/if.h>:
371 	 *  IFNET_LQM_THRESH_BAD
372 	 *  IFNET_LQM_THRESH_POOR
373 	 *  IFNET_LQM_THRESH_GOOD
374 	 */
375 	int8_t lqm_state;
376 
377 	/*
378 	 * Indicate if the underlying link is currently
379 	 * available
380 	 */
381 	u_int8_t interface_availability;
382 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_INTERFACE_AVAILABLE          0x0
383 #define IF_INTERFACE_STATE_INTERFACE_UNAVAILABLE        0x1
384 };
385 
386 struct chain_len_stats {
387 	uint64_t        cls_one;
388 	uint64_t        cls_two;
389 	uint64_t        cls_three;
390 	uint64_t        cls_four;
391 	uint64_t        cls_five_or_more;
392 } __attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(uint64_t))));
393 
394 #ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
395 #define IFNETS_MAX      64
396 
397 /*
398  * Internal storage of if_data. This is bound to change. Various places in the
399  * stack will translate this data structure in to the externally visible
400  * if_data structure above.  Note that during interface attach time, the
401  * embedded if_data structure in ifnet is cleared, with the exception of
402  * some non-statistics related fields.
403  */
404 struct if_data_internal {
405 	/* generic interface information */
406 	u_char          ifi_type;       /* ethernet, tokenring, etc */
407 	u_char          ifi_typelen;    /* Length of frame type id */
408 	u_char          ifi_physical;   /* e.g., AUI, Thinnet, 10base-T, etc */
409 	u_char          ifi_addrlen;    /* media address length */
410 	u_char          ifi_hdrlen;     /* media header length */
411 	u_char          ifi_recvquota;  /* polling quota for receive intrs */
412 	u_char          ifi_xmitquota;  /* polling quota for xmit intrs */
413 	u_char          ifi_unused1;    /* for future use */
414 	u_int32_t       ifi_mtu;        /* maximum transmission unit */
415 	u_int32_t       ifi_metric;     /* routing metric (external only) */
416 	u_int32_t       ifi_baudrate;   /* linespeed */
417 	/* volatile statistics */
418 	u_int64_t       ifi_ipackets;   /* packets received on interface */
419 	u_int64_t       ifi_ierrors;    /* input errors on interface */
420 	u_int64_t       ifi_opackets;   /* packets sent on interface */
421 	u_int64_t       ifi_oerrors;    /* output errors on interface */
422 	u_int64_t       ifi_collisions; /* collisions on csma interfaces */
423 	u_int64_t       ifi_ibytes;     /* total number of octets received */
424 	u_int64_t       ifi_obytes;     /* total number of octets sent */
425 	u_int64_t       ifi_imcasts;    /* packets received via multicast */
426 	u_int64_t       ifi_omcasts;    /* packets sent via multicast */
427 	u_int64_t       ifi_iqdrops;    /* dropped on input, this interface */
428 	u_int64_t       ifi_noproto;    /* destined for unsupported protocol */
429 	u_int32_t       ifi_recvtiming; /* usec spent receiving when timing */
430 	u_int32_t       ifi_xmittiming; /* usec spent xmitting when timing */
431 	u_int64_t       ifi_alignerrs;  /* unaligned (32-bit) input pkts */
432 	u_int64_t       ifi_dt_bytes;   /* Data threshold counter */
433 	u_int64_t       ifi_fpackets;   /* forwarded packets on interface */
434 	u_int64_t       ifi_fbytes;     /* forwarded bytes on interface */
435 	struct  timeval ifi_lastchange; /* time of last administrative change */
436 	struct  timeval ifi_lastupdown; /* time of last up/down event */
437 	u_int32_t       ifi_hwassist;   /* HW offload capabilities */
438 	u_int32_t       ifi_tso_v4_mtu; /* TCP Segment Offload IPv4 maximum segment size */
439 	u_int32_t       ifi_tso_v6_mtu; /* TCP Segment Offload IPv6 maximum segment size */
440 };
441 #endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
442 
443 #define if_mtu          if_data.ifi_mtu
444 #define if_type         if_data.ifi_type
445 #define if_typelen      if_data.ifi_typelen
446 #define if_physical     if_data.ifi_physical
447 #define if_addrlen      if_data.ifi_addrlen
448 #define if_hdrlen       if_data.ifi_hdrlen
449 #define if_metric       if_data.ifi_metric
450 #define if_baudrate     if_data.ifi_baudrate
451 #define if_hwassist     if_data.ifi_hwassist
452 #define if_ipackets     if_data.ifi_ipackets
453 #define if_ierrors      if_data.ifi_ierrors
454 #define if_opackets     if_data.ifi_opackets
455 #define if_oerrors      if_data.ifi_oerrors
456 #define if_collisions   if_data.ifi_collisions
457 #define if_ibytes       if_data.ifi_ibytes
458 #define if_obytes       if_data.ifi_obytes
459 #define if_imcasts      if_data.ifi_imcasts
460 #define if_omcasts      if_data.ifi_omcasts
461 #define if_iqdrops      if_data.ifi_iqdrops
462 #define if_noproto      if_data.ifi_noproto
463 #define if_lastchange   if_data.ifi_lastchange
464 #define if_recvquota    if_data.ifi_recvquota
465 #define if_xmitquota    if_data.ifi_xmitquota
466 #ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
467 #define if_tso_v4_mtu   if_data.ifi_tso_v4_mtu
468 #define if_tso_v6_mtu   if_data.ifi_tso_v6_mtu
469 #define if_alignerrs    if_data.ifi_alignerrs
470 #define if_dt_bytes     if_data.ifi_dt_bytes
471 #define if_fpackets     if_data.ifi_fpackets
472 #define if_fbytes       if_data.ifi_fbytes
473 #define if_lastupdown   if_data.ifi_lastupdown
474 
475 /*
476  * Forward structure declarations for function prototypes [sic].
477  */
478 struct proc;
479 struct rtentry;
480 struct socket;
481 struct ifnet_filter;
482 struct mbuf;
483 struct ifaddr;
484 struct tqdummy;
485 struct proto_hash_entry;
486 struct dlil_threading_info;
487 struct tcpstat_local;
488 struct udpstat_local;
489 #if PF
490 struct pfi_kif;
491 #endif /* PF */
492 #if SKYWALK
493 struct nexus_netif_adapter;
494 #endif /* SKYWALK */
495 
496 /* we use TAILQs so that the order of instantiation is preserved in the list */
497 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnethead, ifnet);
498 TAILQ_HEAD(ifaddrhead, ifaddr);
499 LIST_HEAD(ifmultihead, ifmultiaddr);
500 TAILQ_HEAD(tailq_head, tqdummy);
501 TAILQ_HEAD(ifnet_filter_head, ifnet_filter);
502 TAILQ_HEAD(ddesc_head_name, dlil_demux_desc);
503 
504 extern bool intcoproc_unrestricted;
505 extern bool management_data_unrestricted;
506 extern bool management_control_unrestricted;
507 extern bool if_management_interface_check_needed;
508 extern int if_management_verbose;
509 #endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
510 
511 /*
512  * All of the following IF_HWASSIST_* flags are defined in kpi_interface.h as
513  * IFNET_* flags. These are redefined here as constants to avoid failures to
514  * build user level programs that can not include kpi_interface.h. It is
515  * important to keep this in sync with the definitions in kpi_interface.h.
516  * The corresponding constant for each definition is mentioned in the comment.
517  *
518  * Bottom 16 bits reserved for hardware checksum
519  */
520 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_IP             0x0001  /* will csum IP, IFNET_CSUM_IP */
521 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_TCP            0x0002  /* will csum TCP, IFNET_CSUM_TCP */
522 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_UDP            0x0004  /* will csum UDP, IFNET_CSUM_UDP */
523 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_IP_FRAGS       0x0008  /* will csum IP fragments, IFNET_CSUM_FRAGMENT */
524 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_FRAGMENT       0x0010  /* will do IP fragmentation, IFNET_IP_FRAGMENT */
525 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_TCPIPV6        0x0020  /* will csum TCPv6, IFNET_CSUM_TCPIPV6 */
526 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_UDPIPV6        0x0040  /* will csum UDPv6, IFNET_CSUM_UDP */
527 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_FRAGMENT_IPV6  0x0080  /* will do IPv6 fragmentation, IFNET_IPV6_FRAGMENT */
528 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_PARTIAL        0x1000  /* simple Sum16 computation, IFNET_CSUM_PARTIAL */
529 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_ZERO_INVERT    0x2000  /* capable of inverting csum of 0 to -0 (0xffff) */
530 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_MASK           0xffff
531 #define IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_FLAGS(hwassist)        ((hwassist) & IF_HWASSIST_CSUM_MASK)
532 
533 /* VLAN support */
534 #define IF_HWASSIST_VLAN_TAGGING        0x00010000      /* supports VLAN tagging, IFNET_VLAN_TAGGING */
535 #define IF_HWASSIST_VLAN_MTU            0x00020000      /* supports VLAN MTU-sized packet (for software VLAN), IFNET_VLAN_MTU */
536 
537 /* TCP Segment Offloading support */
538 
539 #define IF_HWASSIST_TSO_V4              0x00200000      /* will do TCP Segment offload for IPv4, IFNET_TSO_IPV4 */
540 #define IF_HWASSIST_TSO_V6              0x00400000      /* will do TCP Segment offload for IPv6, IFNET_TSO_IPV6 */
541 
542 #define IFXNAMSIZ       (IFNAMSIZ + 8)  /* external name (name + unit) */
543 #define IFNET_NETWORK_ID_LEN 32
544 
545 #ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
546 /*
547  * ifnet is private to BSD portion of kernel
548  */
549 #include <sys/mcache.h>
550 #include <sys/tree.h>
551 #include <netinet/in.h>
552 #include <net/if_dl.h>
553 #include <net/classq/if_classq.h>
554 #include <net/if_types.h>
555 #include <net/route.h>
556 
557 RB_HEAD(ll_reach_tree, if_llreach);     /* define struct ll_reach_tree */
558 
559 #if SKYWALK
560 struct nexus_ifnet_ops {
561 	void (*ni_finalize)(struct nexus_netif_adapter *, struct ifnet *);
562 	void (*ni_reap)(struct nexus_netif_adapter *, struct ifnet *,
563 	    uint32_t, boolean_t);
564 	errno_t (*ni_dequeue)(struct nexus_netif_adapter *, uint32_t,
565 	    uint32_t, uint32_t, classq_pkt_t *, classq_pkt_t *, uint32_t *,
566 	    uint32_t *, boolean_t, errno_t);
567 	errno_t (*ni_get_len)(struct nexus_netif_adapter *, uint32_t,
568 	    uint32_t *, uint32_t *, errno_t);
569 };
570 typedef struct {
571 	uuid_t          if_nif_provider;
572 	uuid_t          if_nif_instance;
573 	uuid_t          if_nif_attach;
574 } if_nexus_netif, *if_nexus_netif_t;
575 
576 typedef struct {
577 	uuid_t          if_fsw_provider;
578 	uuid_t          if_fsw_instance;
579 	uuid_t          if_fsw_device;
580 	uint32_t        if_fsw_ipaddr_gencnt;
581 } if_nexus_flowswitch, *if_nexus_flowswitch_t;
582 
583 typedef void (*ifnet_fsw_rx_cb_t)(void *, struct pktq *);
584 typedef void (*ifnet_detach_notify_cb_t)(void *);
585 #endif /* SKYWALK */
586 
587 typedef errno_t (*dlil_input_func)(ifnet_t ifp, mbuf_t m_head,
588     mbuf_t m_tail, const struct ifnet_stat_increment_param *s,
589     boolean_t poll, struct thread *tp);
590 typedef errno_t (*dlil_output_func)(ifnet_t interface, mbuf_t data);
591 
592 typedef u_int8_t        ipv6_router_mode_t;
593 
594 #define if_name(ifp)    ifp->if_xname
595 /*
596  * Structure defining a network interface.
597  *
598  * (Would like to call this struct ``if'', but C isn't PL/1.)
599  */
600 struct ifnet {
601 	/*
602 	 * Lock (RW or mutex) to protect this data structure (static storage.)
603 	 */
604 	decl_lck_rw_data(, if_lock);
605 	void            *if_softc;      /* pointer to driver state */
606 	const char      *if_name;       /* name, e.g. ``en'' or ``lo'' */
607 	const char      *if_xname;      /* external name (name + unit) */
608 	struct if_description if_desc;  /* extended description */
609 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_link;     /* all struct ifnets are chained */
610 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_detaching_link; /* list of detaching ifnets */
611 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifnet) if_ordered_link;     /* list of ordered ifnets */
612 
613 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_ref_lock);
614 	u_int32_t       if_refflags;    /* see IFRF flags below */
615 	u_int32_t       if_refio;       /* number of io ops to the underlying driver */
616 	u_int32_t       if_threads_pending;    /* Threads created but waiting for first run */
617 	u_int32_t       if_datamov;     /* number of threads moving data */
618 	u_int32_t       if_drainers;    /* number of draining threads */
619 	u_int32_t       if_suspend;     /* number of suspend requests */
620 
621 #define if_list         if_link
622 	struct ifaddrhead if_addrhead;  /* linked list of addresses per if */
623 #define if_addrlist     if_addrhead
624 	struct ifaddr   *if_lladdr;     /* link address (first/permanent) */
625 
626 	u_int32_t       if_qosmarking_mode;     /* generation to use with NECP clients */
627 
628 	int             if_pcount;      /* number of promiscuous listeners */
629 	struct bpf_if   *if_bpf;        /* packet filter structure */
630 	u_short         if_index;       /* numeric abbreviation for this if  */
631 	short           if_unit;        /* sub-unit for lower level driver */
632 	short           if_timer;       /* time 'til if_watchdog called */
633 	short           if_flags;       /* up/down, broadcast, etc. */
634 	u_int32_t       if_eflags;      /* see <net/if.h> */
635 	u_int32_t       if_xflags;      /* see <net/if.h> */
636 
637 	int             if_capabilities;        /* interface features & capabilities */
638 	int             if_capenable;           /* enabled features & capabilities */
639 
640 	void            *if_linkmib;    /* link-type-specific MIB data */
641 	uint32_t         if_linkmiblen;  /* length of above data */
642 
643 	struct if_data_internal if_data __attribute__((aligned(8)));
644 
645 	ifnet_family_t          if_family;      /* value assigned by Apple */
646 	ifnet_subfamily_t       if_subfamily;   /* value assigned by Apple */
647 	uintptr_t               if_family_cookie;
648 	volatile dlil_input_func if_input_dlil;
649 	volatile dlil_output_func if_output_dlil;
650 	volatile ifnet_start_func if_start;
651 	ifnet_output_func       if_output;
652 	ifnet_pre_enqueue_func  if_pre_enqueue;
653 	ifnet_ctl_func          if_output_ctl;
654 	ifnet_input_poll_func   if_input_poll;
655 	ifnet_ctl_func          if_input_ctl;
656 	ifnet_ioctl_func        if_ioctl;
657 	ifnet_set_bpf_tap       if_set_bpf_tap;
658 	ifnet_detached_func     if_free;
659 	ifnet_demux_func        if_demux;
660 	ifnet_event_func        if_event;
661 	ifnet_framer_func       if_framer_legacy;
662 	ifnet_framer_extended_func if_framer;
663 	ifnet_add_proto_func    if_add_proto;
664 	ifnet_del_proto_func    if_del_proto;
665 	ifnet_check_multi       if_check_multi;
666 	struct proto_hash_entry *if_proto_hash;
667 	ifnet_detached_func     if_detach;
668 
669 	u_int32_t               if_flowhash;    /* interface flow control ID */
670 
671 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_start_lock);
672 	u_int32_t               if_start_flags; /* see IFSF flags below */
673 	u_int32_t               if_start_req;
674 	u_int8_t                if_start_embryonic;
675 	u_int8_t                if_start_active; /* output is active */
676 	u_int16_t               if_start_delayed;
677 	u_int16_t               if_start_delay_qlen;
678 	u_int16_t               if_start_delay_idle;
679 	u_int64_t               if_start_delay_swin;
680 	u_int32_t               if_start_delay_cnt;
681 	u_int32_t               if_start_delay_timeout; /* nanoseconds */
682 	uint64_t                if_start_pacemaker_time; /* nanoseconds */
683 	struct timespec         if_start_cycle;  /* restart interval */
684 	struct thread           *if_start_thread;
685 
686 	struct ifclassq         *if_snd;         /* transmit queue */
687 	u_int32_t               if_output_sched_model;  /* tx sched model */
688 
689 	struct if_bandwidths    if_output_bw;
690 	struct if_bandwidths    if_input_bw;
691 
692 	struct if_latencies     if_output_lt;
693 	struct if_latencies     if_input_lt;
694 
695 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_flt_lock);
696 	u_int32_t               if_flt_busy;
697 	u_int32_t               if_flt_waiters;
698 	struct ifnet_filter_head if_flt_head;
699 	uint32_t                if_flt_non_os_count;
700 	uint32_t                if_flt_no_tso_count;
701 
702 	struct ifmultihead      if_multiaddrs;  /* multicast addresses */
703 	u_int32_t               if_updatemcasts; /* mcast addrs need updating */
704 	int                     if_amcount;     /* # of all-multicast reqs */
705 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_addrconfig_lock); /* for serializing addr config */
706 	struct in_multi         *if_allhostsinm; /* store all-hosts inm for this ifp */
707 
708 	/*
709 	 * Opportunistic polling parameters.
710 	 */
711 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_poll_lock);
712 	struct if_poll_params {
713 		u_int16_t       poll_req;
714 		u_int16_t       poll_update; /* link update */
715 		u_int32_t       poll_flags;
716 #define IF_POLLF_READY          0x1     /* poll thread is ready */
717 #define IF_POLLF_RUNNING        0x2     /* poll thread is running/active */
718 #define IF_POLLF_TERMINATING    0x4     /* poll thread is terminating */
719 #define IF_POLLF_EMBRYONIC      0x8000  /* poll thread is being setup */
720 		struct timespec poll_cycle;  /* poll interval */
721 		struct thread   *poll_thread;
722 
723 		ifnet_model_t   poll_mode;   /* current mode */
724 		struct pktcntr  poll_tstats; /* incremental polling statistics */
725 		struct if_rxpoll_stats poll_pstats;  /* polling statistics */
726 		struct pktcntr  poll_sstats; /* packets and bytes per sampling */
727 		struct timespec poll_mode_holdtime; /* mode holdtime in nsec */
728 		struct timespec poll_mode_lasttime; /* last mode change time in nsec */
729 		struct timespec poll_sample_holdtime; /* sampling holdtime in nsec */
730 		struct timespec poll_sample_lasttime; /* last sampling time in nsec */
731 		struct timespec poll_dbg_lasttime; /* last debug message time in nsec */
732 	} rxpoll_params;
733 #define if_poll_req     rxpoll_params.poll_req
734 #define if_poll_update  rxpoll_params.poll_update
735 #define if_poll_flags   rxpoll_params.poll_flags
736 #define if_poll_cycle   rxpoll_params.poll_cycle
737 #define if_poll_thread  rxpoll_params.poll_thread
738 #define if_poll_mode    rxpoll_params.poll_mode
739 #define if_poll_tstats  rxpoll_params.poll_tstats
740 #define if_poll_sstats  rxpoll_params.poll_sstats
741 #define if_poll_pstats  rxpoll_params.poll_pstats
742 
743 #define if_poll_mode_holdtime    rxpoll_params.poll_mode_holdtime
744 #define if_poll_mode_lasttime    rxpoll_params.poll_mode_lasttime
745 #define if_poll_sample_holdtime  rxpoll_params.poll_sample_holdtime
746 #define if_poll_sample_lasttime  rxpoll_params.poll_sample_lasttime
747 #define if_poll_dbg_lasttime     rxpoll_params.poll_dbg_lasttime
748 
749 #define if_rxpoll_offreq   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_off_req
750 #define if_rxpoll_offerr   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_off_err
751 #define if_rxpoll_onreq    rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_on_req
752 #define if_rxpoll_onerr    rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_on_err
753 #define if_rxpoll_wavg     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_wakeups_avg
754 #define if_rxpoll_wlowat   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_wakeups_lowat
755 #define if_rxpoll_whiwat   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_wakeups_hiwat
756 #define if_rxpoll_pavg     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_packets_avg
757 #define if_rxpoll_pmin     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_packets_min
758 #define if_rxpoll_pmax     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_packets_max
759 #define if_rxpoll_plowat   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_packets_lowat
760 #define if_rxpoll_phiwat   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_packets_hiwat
761 #define if_rxpoll_bavg     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_bytes_avg
762 #define if_rxpoll_bmin     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_bytes_min
763 #define if_rxpoll_bmax     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_bytes_max
764 #define if_rxpoll_blowat   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_bytes_lowat
765 #define if_rxpoll_bhiwat   rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_bytes_hiwat
766 #define if_rxpoll_plim     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_packets_limit
767 #define if_rxpoll_ival     rxpoll_params.poll_pstats.ifi_poll_interval_time
768 
769 	struct dlil_threading_info *if_inp;
770 
771 	/* allocated once along with dlil_ifnet and is never freed */
772 	thread_call_t           if_dt_tcall;
773 
774 	struct {
775 		u_int32_t       length;
776 		union {
777 			u_char  buffer[8];
778 			u_char  *ptr;
779 		} u;
780 	} if_broadcast;
781 
782 #if PF
783 	struct pfi_kif          *if_pf_kif;
784 #endif /* PF */
785 #if SKYWALK
786 	struct nexus_ifnet_ops *if_na_ops;
787 	struct nexus_netif_adapter *if_na;
788 
789 	/* compat netif attachment */
790 	if_nexus_netif          if_nx_netif;
791 
792 	/* flowswitch attachment */
793 	if_nexus_flowswitch     if_nx_flowswitch;
794 
795 	/* headroom space to be reserved in tx packets */
796 	uint16_t                if_tx_headroom;
797 
798 	/* trailer space to be reserved in tx packets */
799 	uint16_t                if_tx_trailer;
800 
801 	/*
802 	 * mitigation interval in microseconds for the rx interrupt mitigation
803 	 * logic while operating in the high throughput mode.
804 	 */
805 	uint32_t                if_rx_mit_ival;
806 
807 	/*
808 	 * Number of threads waiting for the start callback to be finished;
809 	 * access is protected by if_start_lock; also serves as wait channel.
810 	 */
811 	uint32_t                if_start_waiters;
812 
813 	ifnet_start_func        if_save_start;
814 	ifnet_output_func       if_save_output;
815 
816 	/*
817 	 * Used for intercepting packets meant for the host stack.
818 	 */
819 	ifnet_fsw_rx_cb_t       if_fsw_rx_cb;
820 	void                    *if_fsw_rx_cb_arg;
821 	uint32_t                if_fsw_rx_cb_ref;
822 
823 	uint32_t                if_delegate_parent_ref;
824 	struct ifnet            *if_delegate_parent;
825 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_delegate_lock);
826 
827 	/*
828 	 * Detach notify callback. Used by llw and redirect interfaces.
829 	 */
830 	ifnet_detach_notify_cb_t if_detach_notify;
831 	void                     *if_detach_notify_arg;
832 #endif /* SKYWALK */
833 
834 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_cached_route_lock);
835 	u_int32_t               if_fwd_cacheok;
836 	struct route            if_fwd_route;   /* cached forwarding route */
837 	struct route            if_src_route;   /* cached ipv4 source route */
838 	struct route_in6        if_src_route6;  /* cached ipv6 source route */
839 
840 	decl_lck_rw_data(, if_llreach_lock);
841 	struct ll_reach_tree    if_ll_srcs;     /* source link-layer tree */
842 
843 	void                    *if_bridge;     /* bridge glue */
844 
845 	u_int32_t               if_idle_flags;  /* idle flags */
846 	u_int32_t               if_idle_new_flags; /* temporary idle flags */
847 	u_int32_t               if_idle_new_flags_mask; /* temporary mask */
848 	u_int32_t               if_route_refcnt; /* idle: route ref count */
849 	u_int32_t               if_rt_sendts;   /* last of a real time packet */
850 
851 	struct if_traffic_class if_tc __attribute__((aligned(8)));
852 #if INET
853 	struct igmp_ifinfo      *if_igi;        /* for IGMPv3 */
854 #endif /* INET */
855 	struct mld_ifinfo       *if_mli;        /* for MLDv2 */
856 
857 	struct tcpstat_local    *if_tcp_stat;   /* TCP specific stats */
858 	struct udpstat_local    *if_udp_stat;   /* UDP specific stats */
859 
860 	struct {
861 		int32_t         level;          /* cached logging level */
862 		u_int32_t       flags;          /* cached logging flags */
863 		int32_t         category;       /* cached category */
864 		int32_t         subcategory;    /* cached subcategory */
865 	} if_log;
866 
867 	struct {
868 		struct ifnet    *ifp;           /* delegated ifp */
869 		u_int32_t       type;           /* delegated i/f type */
870 		u_int32_t       family;         /* delegated i/f family */
871 		u_int32_t       subfamily;      /* delegated i/f sub-family */
872 		uint32_t        expensive:1,    /* delegated i/f expensive? */
873 		    constrained:1;              /* delegated i/f constrained? */
874 	} if_delegated;
875 
876 	uuid_t                  *if_agentids;   /* network agents attached to interface */
877 	u_int32_t               if_agentcount;
878 
879 	volatile uint32_t       if_low_power_gencnt;
880 
881 	u_int32_t               if_generation;  /* generation to use with NECP clients */
882 	u_int32_t               if_fg_sendts;   /* last send on a fg socket in seconds */
883 
884 	u_int64_t               if_data_threshold;
885 
886 	/* Total bytes in send socket buffer */
887 	int64_t                 if_sndbyte_total __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
888 	/* Total unsent bytes in send socket buffer */
889 	int64_t                 if_sndbyte_unsent __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
890 	/* count of times, when there was data to send when sleep is impending */
891 	uint32_t                if_unsent_data_cnt;
892 
893 	boolean_t   if_inet6_ioctl_busy;
894 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, if_inet6_ioctl_lock);
895 
896 #if INET
897 	decl_lck_rw_data(, if_inetdata_lock);
898 	struct in_ifextra       *if_inetdata;
899 #endif /* INET */
900 	decl_lck_rw_data(, if_inet6data_lock);
901 	struct in6_ifextra      *if_inet6data;
902 	decl_lck_rw_data(, if_link_status_lock);
903 	struct if_link_status   *if_link_status;
904 	struct if_interface_state       if_interface_state;
905 	struct if_tcp_ecn_stat *if_ipv4_stat;
906 	struct if_tcp_ecn_stat *if_ipv6_stat;
907 
908 #if SKYWALK
909 	/* Keeps track of local ports bound to this interface
910 	 * Protected by the global lock in skywalk/netns/netns.c */
911 	SLIST_HEAD(, ns_token) if_netns_tokens;
912 #endif /* SKYWALK */
913 	struct if_lim_perf_stat if_lim_stat;
914 
915 	uint32_t        if_tcp_kao_max;
916 	uint32_t        if_tcp_kao_cnt;
917 
918 #if SKYWALK
919 	struct netem    *if_input_netem;
920 #endif /* SKYWALK */
921 	struct netem    *if_output_netem;
922 
923 	ipv6_router_mode_t if_ipv6_router_mode; /* see <netinet6/in6_var.h> */
924 
925 	u_int8_t        if_estimated_up_bucket;
926 	u_int8_t        if_estimated_down_bucket;
927 	u_int8_t        if_radio_type;
928 	u_int8_t        if_radio_channel;
929 
930 	uint8_t         network_id[IFNET_NETWORK_ID_LEN];
931 	uint8_t         network_id_len;
932 
933 	atomic_bool     if_mcast_add_signaled;
934 	atomic_bool     if_mcast_del_signaled;
935 
936 	uint32_t        if_traffic_rule_count;
937 	uint32_t        if_traffic_rule_genid;
938 
939 	/*
940 	 * if_creation_generation_id is assigned the value of a global counter that
941 	 * is incremented when the interface is allocated and when it is freed.
942 	 *
943 	 * This allows to discriminate between different instances of an interface
944 	 * that has the same name or same index
945 	 */
946 	uint64_t        if_creation_generation_id;
947 };
948 
949 /* Interface event handling declarations */
950 extern struct eventhandler_lists_ctxt ifnet_evhdlr_ctxt;
951 
952 typedef enum {
953 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_CREATED,
954 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_REMOVED,
955 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_STATUS_UPDATE,
956 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_IPADDR_ATTACHED,
957 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_IPADDR_DETACHED,
958 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_LLADDR_UPDATE,
959 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_MTU_CHANGED,
960 	INTF_EVENT_CODE_LOW_POWER_UPDATE,
961 } intf_event_code_t;
962 
963 typedef void (*ifnet_event_fn)(struct eventhandler_entry_arg, struct ifnet *, struct sockaddr *, intf_event_code_t);
964 EVENTHANDLER_DECLARE(ifnet_event, ifnet_event_fn);
965 
966 #define IF_TCP_STATINC(_ifp, _s) do {                               \
967     if ((_ifp)->if_tcp_stat != NULL)                                \
968 	    os_atomic_inc(&(_ifp)->if_tcp_stat->_s, relaxed);       \
969 } while (0);
970 
971 #define IF_UDP_STATINC(_ifp, _s) do {                               \
972     if ((_ifp)->if_udp_stat != NULL)                                \
973 	    os_atomic_inc(&(_ifp)->if_udp_stat->_s, relaxed);       \
974 } while (0);
975 
976 /*
977  * Valid values for if_refflags
978  */
979 #define IFRF_EMBRYONIC  0x1     /* ifnet is allocated; awaiting attach */
980 #define IFRF_ATTACHED   0x2     /* ifnet attach is completely done */
981 #define IFRF_DETACHING  0x4     /* detach has been requested */
982 #define IFRF_READY      0x8     /* data path is ready */
983 
984 #define IFRF_ATTACH_MASK        \
985     (IFRF_EMBRYONIC|IFRF_ATTACHED|IFRF_DETACHING)
986 
987 #define IF_FULLY_ATTACHED(_ifp) \
988     (((_ifp)->if_refflags & IFRF_ATTACH_MASK) == IFRF_ATTACHED)
989 
990 #define IF_FULLY_ATTACHED_AND_READY(_ifp) \
991     (IF_FULLY_ATTACHED(_ifp) && ((_ifp)->if_refflags & IFRF_READY))
992 /*
993  * Valid values for if_start_flags
994  */
995 #define IFSF_FLOW_CONTROLLED    0x1     /* flow controlled */
996 #define IFSF_TERMINATING        0x2     /* terminating */
997 #define IFSF_NO_DELAY           0x4     /* no delay */
998 
999 /*
1000  * Structure describing a `cloning' interface.
1001  */
1002 struct if_clone {
1003 	LIST_ENTRY(if_clone) ifc_list;  /* on list of cloners */
1004 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, ifc_mutex); /* To serialize clone create/delete */
1005 	u_int32_t       ifc_minifs;     /* minimum number of interfaces */
1006 	u_int32_t       ifc_maxunit;    /* maximum unit number */
1007 	unsigned char   *ifc_units;     /* bitmap to handle units */
1008 	u_int32_t       ifc_bmlen;      /* bitmap length */
1009 	int             (*ifc_create)(struct if_clone *, u_int32_t, void *);
1010 	int             (*ifc_destroy)(struct ifnet *);
1011 	uint8_t         ifc_namelen;    /* length of name */
1012 	char            ifc_name[IFNAMSIZ + 1]; /* name of device, e.g. `vlan' */
1013 };
1014 
1015 #define IF_CLONE_INITIALIZER(name, create, destroy, minifs, maxunit) {          \
1016     .ifc_name = "" name,                                                        \
1017     .ifc_namelen = (sizeof(name) - 1),                                          \
1018     .ifc_minifs = (minifs),                                                     \
1019     .ifc_maxunit = (maxunit),                                                   \
1020     .ifc_create = (create),                                                     \
1021     .ifc_destroy = (destroy)                                                    \
1022 }
1023 
1024 /*
1025  * Macros to manipulate ifqueue.  Users of these macros are responsible
1026  * for serialization, by holding whatever lock is appropriate for the
1027  * corresponding structure that is referring the ifqueue.
1028  */
1029 #define IF_QFULL(ifq)           ((ifq)->ifq_len >= (ifq)->ifq_maxlen)
1030 #define IF_DROP(ifq)            ((ifq)->ifq_drops++)
1031 
1032 #define IF_ENQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                     \
1033     (m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                                          \
1034     if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL)                                    \
1035 	    (ifq)->ifq_head = m;                                    \
1036     else                                                            \
1037 	    ((struct mbuf*)(ifq)->ifq_tail)->m_nextpkt = m;         \
1038     (ifq)->ifq_tail = m;                                            \
1039     (ifq)->ifq_len++;                                               \
1040 } while (0)
1041 
1042 #define IF_PREPEND(ifq, m) do {                                     \
1043     (m)->m_nextpkt = (mbuf_ref_t)(ifq)->ifq_head;                   \
1044     if ((ifq)->ifq_tail == NULL)                                    \
1045 	    (ifq)->ifq_tail = (m);                                  \
1046     (ifq)->ifq_head = (m);                                          \
1047     (ifq)->ifq_len++;                                               \
1048 } while (0)
1049 
1050 #define IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                     \
1051     (m) = (mbuf_ref_t)(ifq)->ifq_head;                              \
1052     if (m != NULL) {                                                \
1053 	    if (((ifq)->ifq_head = (m)->m_nextpkt) == NULL)         \
1054 	            (ifq)->ifq_tail = NULL;                         \
1055 	    (m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                                  \
1056 	    (ifq)->ifq_len--;                                       \
1057     }                                                               \
1058 } while (0)
1059 
1060 #define IF_REMQUEUE(ifq, m) do {                                    \
1061     mbuf_ref_t _p = (mbuf_ref_t)(ifq)->ifq_head;                    \
1062     mbuf_ref_t _n = (m)->m_nextpkt;                                 \
1063     if ((m) == _p)                                                  \
1064 	    _p = NULL;                                              \
1065     while (_p != NULL) {                                            \
1066 	    if (_p->m_nextpkt == (m))                               \
1067 	            break;                                          \
1068 	    _p = _p->m_nextpkt;                                     \
1069     }                                                               \
1070     VERIFY(_p != NULL || ((m) == (ifq)->ifq_head));                 \
1071     if ((m) == (ifq)->ifq_head)                                     \
1072 	    (ifq)->ifq_head = _n;                                   \
1073     if ((m) == (ifq)->ifq_tail)                                     \
1074 	    (ifq)->ifq_tail = _p;                                   \
1075     VERIFY((ifq)->ifq_tail != NULL || (ifq)->ifq_head == NULL);     \
1076     VERIFY((ifq)->ifq_len != 0);                                    \
1077     --(ifq)->ifq_len;                                               \
1078     if (_p != NULL)                                                 \
1079 	    _p->m_nextpkt = _n;                                     \
1080     (m)->m_nextpkt = NULL;                                          \
1081 } while (0)
1082 
1083 #define IF_DRAIN(ifq) do {                                          \
1084     struct mbuf *_m;                                                \
1085     for (;;) {                                                      \
1086 	    IF_DEQUEUE(ifq, _m);                                    \
1087 	    if (_m == NULL)                                         \
1088 	            break;                                          \
1089 	    m_freem(_m);                                            \
1090     }                                                               \
1091 } while (0)
1092 
1093 /*
1094  * The ifaddr structure contains information about one address
1095  * of an interface.  They are maintained by the different address families,
1096  * are allocated and attached when an address is set, and are linked
1097  * together so all addresses for an interface can be located.
1098  */
1099 struct ifaddr {
1100 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, ifa_lock);  /* lock for ifaddr */
1101 	uint32_t        ifa_refcnt;     /* ref count, use IFA_{ADD,REM}REF */
1102 	uint32_t        ifa_debug;      /* debug flags */
1103 	struct sockaddr *ifa_addr;      /* address of interface */
1104 	struct sockaddr *ifa_dstaddr;   /* other end of p-to-p link */
1105 #define ifa_broadaddr   ifa_dstaddr     /* broadcast address interface */
1106 	struct sockaddr *ifa_netmask;   /* used to determine subnet */
1107 	struct ifnet    *ifa_ifp;       /* back-pointer to interface */
1108 	TAILQ_ENTRY(ifaddr) ifa_link;   /* queue macro glue */
1109 	void (*ifa_rtrequest)           /* check or clean routes (+ or -)'d */
1110 	(int, struct rtentry *, struct sockaddr *);
1111 	uint32_t        ifa_flags;      /* mostly rt_flags for cloning */
1112 	int32_t         ifa_metric;     /* cost of going out this interface */
1113 	void (*ifa_free)(struct ifaddr *); /* callback fn for freeing */
1114 	void (*ifa_trace)               /* callback fn for tracing refs */
1115 	(struct ifaddr *, int);
1116 	void (*ifa_attached)(struct ifaddr *); /* callback fn for attaching */
1117 	void (*ifa_detached)(struct ifaddr *); /* callback fn for detaching */
1118 	void *ifa_del_wc;               /* Wait channel to avoid address deletion races */
1119 	int ifa_del_waiters;            /* Threads in wait to delete the address */
1120 };
1121 
1122 /*
1123  * Valid values for ifa_flags
1124  */
1125 #define IFA_ROUTE       RTF_UP          /* route installed (0x1) */
1126 #define IFA_CLONING     RTF_CLONING     /* (0x100) */
1127 
1128 /*
1129  * Valid values for ifa_debug
1130  */
1131 #define IFD_ATTACHED    0x1             /* attached to list */
1132 #define IFD_ALLOC       0x2             /* dynamically allocated */
1133 #define IFD_DEBUG       0x4             /* has debugging info */
1134 #define IFD_LINK        0x8             /* link address */
1135 #define IFD_TRASHED     0x10            /* in trash list */
1136 #define IFD_DETACHING   0x20            /* detach is in progress */
1137 #define IFD_NOTREADY    0x40            /* embryonic; not yet ready */
1138 
1139 #define IFA_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(_ifa)                                      \
1140     LCK_MTX_ASSERT(&(_ifa)->ifa_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED)
1141 
1142 #define IFA_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD(_ifa)                                   \
1143     LCK_MTX_ASSERT(&(_ifa)->ifa_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_NOTOWNED)
1144 
1145 #define IFA_LOCK(_ifa)                                                  \
1146     lck_mtx_lock(&(_ifa)->ifa_lock)
1147 
1148 #define IFA_LOCK_SPIN(_ifa)                                             \
1149     lck_mtx_lock_spin(&(_ifa)->ifa_lock)
1150 
1151 #define IFA_CONVERT_LOCK(_ifa) do {                                     \
1152     IFA_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(_ifa);                                         \
1153     lck_mtx_convert_spin(&(_ifa)->ifa_lock);                            \
1154 } while (0)
1155 
1156 #define IFA_UNLOCK(_ifa)                                                \
1157     lck_mtx_unlock(&(_ifa)->ifa_lock)
1158 
1159 #define IFA_ADDREF(_ifa)                                                \
1160     ifa_addref(_ifa, 0)
1161 
1162 #define IFA_ADDREF_LOCKED(_ifa)                                         \
1163     ifa_addref(_ifa, 1)
1164 
1165 #define IFA_REMREF(_ifa) do {                                           \
1166     (void) ifa_remref(_ifa, 0);                                         \
1167 } while (0)
1168 
1169 #define IFA_REMREF_LOCKED(_ifa)                                         \
1170     ifa_remref(_ifa, 1)
1171 
1172 /*
1173  * Multicast address structure.  This is analogous to the ifaddr
1174  * structure except that it keeps track of multicast addresses.
1175  * Also, the request count here is a count of requests for this
1176  * address, not a count of pointers to this structure; anonymous
1177  * membership(s) holds one outstanding request count.
1178  */
1179 struct ifmultiaddr {
1180 	decl_lck_mtx_data(, ifma_lock);
1181 	u_int32_t ifma_refcount;        /* reference count */
1182 	u_int32_t ifma_anoncnt;         /* # of anonymous requests */
1183 	u_int32_t ifma_reqcnt;          /* total requests for this address */
1184 	u_int32_t ifma_debug;           /* see ifa_debug flags */
1185 	u_int32_t ifma_flags;           /* see below */
1186 	LIST_ENTRY(ifmultiaddr) ifma_link; /* queue macro glue */
1187 	struct sockaddr *ifma_addr;     /* address this membership is for */
1188 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma_ll;    /* link-layer translation, if any */
1189 	struct ifnet *ifma_ifp;         /* back-pointer to interface */
1190 	void *ifma_protospec;           /* protocol-specific state, if any */
1191 	void (*ifma_trace)              /* callback fn for tracing refs */
1192 	(struct ifmultiaddr *, int);
1193 };
1194 
1195 /*
1196  * Values for ifma_flags
1197  */
1198 #define IFMAF_ANONYMOUS         0x1     /* has anonymous request ref(s) held */
1199 
1200 #define IFMA_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(_ifma)                                    \
1201     LCK_MTX_ASSERT(&(_ifma)->ifma_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED)
1202 
1203 #define IFMA_LOCK_ASSERT_NOTHELD(_ifma)                                 \
1204     LCK_MTX_ASSERT(&(_ifma)->ifma_lock, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_NOTOWNED)
1205 
1206 #define IFMA_LOCK(_ifma)                                                \
1207     lck_mtx_lock(&(_ifma)->ifma_lock)
1208 
1209 #define IFMA_LOCK_SPIN(_ifma)                                           \
1210     lck_mtx_lock_spin(&(_ifma)->ifma_lock)
1211 
1212 #define IFMA_CONVERT_LOCK(_ifma) do {                                   \
1213     IFMA_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(_ifma);                                       \
1214     lck_mtx_convert_spin(&(_ifma)->ifma_lock);                          \
1215 } while (0)
1216 
1217 #define IFMA_UNLOCK(_ifma)                                              \
1218     lck_mtx_unlock(&(_ifma)->ifma_lock)
1219 
1220 #define IFMA_ADDREF(_ifma)                                              \
1221     ifma_addref(_ifma, 0)
1222 
1223 #define IFMA_ADDREF_LOCKED(_ifma)                                       \
1224     ifma_addref(_ifma, 1)
1225 
1226 #define IFMA_REMREF(_ifma)                                              \
1227     ifma_remref(_ifma)
1228 
1229 /*
1230  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface, or the interface delegated
1231  * by it, is a cellular interface (IFT_CELLULAR).  Delegated interface type is
1232  * set/cleared along with the delegated ifp; we cache the type for performance
1233  * to avoid dereferencing delegated ifp each time.
1234  *
1235  * Note that this is meant to be used only for accounting and policy purposes;
1236  * certain places need to explicitly know the immediate interface type, and
1237  * this macro should not be used there.
1238  *
1239  * The test is done against IFT_CELLULAR instead of IFNET_FAMILY_CELLULAR to
1240  * handle certain cases where the family isn't set to the latter.
1241  *
1242  * This macro also handles the case of IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET with
1243  * IFNET_SUBFAMILY_SIMCELL which is used to simulate a cellular interface
1244  * for testing purposes. The underlying interface is Ethernet but we treat
1245  * it as cellular for accounting and policy purposes.
1246  */
1247 #define IFNET_IS_CELLULAR(_ifp)                                     \
1248     ((_ifp)->if_type == IFT_CELLULAR ||                             \
1249     (_ifp)->if_delegated.type == IFT_CELLULAR ||                    \
1250     (((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET  &&                \
1251     (_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_SIMCELL)) ||            \
1252     ((_ifp)->if_delegated.family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET &&        \
1253     (_ifp)->if_delegated.subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_SIMCELL))
1254 
1255 /*
1256  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface, or the interface delegated
1257  * by it, is an ETHERNET interface.
1258  */
1259 #define IFNET_IS_ETHERNET(_ifp)                                     \
1260     ((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET ||                  \
1261     (_ifp)->if_delegated.family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET)
1262 /*
1263  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface, or the interface delegated
1264  * by it, is a Wi-Fi interface (IFNET_SUBFAMILY_WIFI).  Delegated interface
1265  * subfamily is set/cleared along with the delegated ifp; we cache the subfamily
1266  * for performance to avoid dereferencing delegated ifp each time.
1267  *
1268  * Note that this is meant to be used only for accounting and policy purposes;
1269  * certain places need to explicitly know the immediate interface type, and
1270  * this macro should not be used there.
1271  *
1272  * The test is done against IFNET_SUBFAMILY_WIFI as the family may be set to
1273  * IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET (as well as type to IFT_ETHER) which is too generic.
1274  */
1275 #define IFNET_IS_WIFI(_ifp)                                         \
1276     (((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET  &&                \
1277     (_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_WIFI) ||                \
1278     ((_ifp)->if_delegated.family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET &&        \
1279     (_ifp)->if_delegated.subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_WIFI))
1280 
1281 /*
1282  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface, or the interface delegated
1283  * by it, is a Wired interface (several families).  Delegated interface
1284  * family is set/cleared along with the delegated ifp; we cache the family
1285  * for performance to avoid dereferencing delegated ifp each time.
1286  *
1287  * Note that this is meant to be used only for accounting and policy purposes;
1288  * certain places need to explicitly know the immediate interface type, and
1289  * this macro should not be used there.
1290  */
1291 #define IFNET_IS_WIRED(_ifp)                                        \
1292     ((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET ||                  \
1293     (_ifp)->if_delegated.family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET ||         \
1294     (_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_FIREWIRE ||                   \
1295     (_ifp)->if_delegated.family == IFNET_FAMILY_FIREWIRE)
1296 
1297 /*
1298  * Indicate whether or not the immediate WiFi interface is on an infrastructure
1299  * network
1300  */
1301 #define IFNET_IS_WIFI_INFRA(_ifp)                           \
1302     ((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET &&          \
1303     (_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_WIFI &&         \
1304     !((_ifp)->if_eflags & IFEF_AWDL) &&                     \
1305     !((_ifp)->if_xflags & IFXF_LOW_LATENCY))
1306 
1307 /*
1308  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface is a companion link
1309  * interface.
1310  */
1311 #define IFNET_IS_COMPANION_LINK(_ifp)                       \
1312     ((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_IPSEC &&             \
1313     ((_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_BLUETOOTH ||   \
1314     (_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_WIFI ||         \
1315     (_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_QUICKRELAY ||   \
1316     (_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_DEFAULT))
1317 
1318 /*
1319  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface, or the interface delegated
1320  * by it, is marked as expensive.  The delegated interface is set/cleared
1321  * along with the delegated ifp; we cache the flag for performance to avoid
1322  * dereferencing delegated ifp each time.
1323  *
1324  * Note that this is meant to be used only for policy purposes.
1325  */
1326 #define IFNET_IS_EXPENSIVE(_ifp)                                        \
1327     ((_ifp)->if_eflags & IFEF_EXPENSIVE ||                              \
1328     (_ifp)->if_delegated.expensive)
1329 
1330 #define IFNET_IS_LOW_POWER(_ifp)                                    \
1331     (if_low_power_restricted != 0 &&                                \
1332     ((_ifp)->if_xflags & IFXF_LOW_POWER) ||                         \
1333     ((_ifp)->if_delegated.ifp != NULL &&                            \
1334     ((_ifp)->if_delegated.ifp->if_xflags & IFXF_LOW_POWER)))
1335 
1336 #define IFNET_IS_CONSTRAINED(_ifp)                                      \
1337     ((_ifp)->if_xflags & IFXF_CONSTRAINED ||                            \
1338     (_ifp)->if_delegated.constrained)
1339 
1340 /*
1341  * We don't support AWDL interface delegation.
1342  */
1343 #define IFNET_IS_AWDL_RESTRICTED(_ifp)                              \
1344     (((_ifp)->if_eflags & (IFEF_AWDL|IFEF_AWDL_RESTRICTED)) ==      \
1345     (IFEF_AWDL|IFEF_AWDL_RESTRICTED))
1346 
1347 #define IFNET_IS_INTCOPROC(_ifp)                                    \
1348     ((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET &&                  \
1349      (_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_INTCOPROC)
1350 
1351 #define IFNET_IS_VMNET(_ifp)                                        \
1352     ((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET &&                  \
1353      (_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_VMNET)
1354 
1355 #define IFNET_IS_MANAGEMENT(_ifp)                                        \
1356      (((_ifp)->if_xflags & IFXF_MANAGEMENT) != 0)
1357 
1358 /*
1359  * Indicate whether or not the immediate interface is IP over Thunderbolt.
1360  */
1361 #define IFNET_IS_THUNDERBOLT_IP(_ifp)                            \
1362     ((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET &&               \
1363      (_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_THUNDERBOLT)
1364 
1365 #define IFNET_IS_REDIRECT(_ifp)                       \
1366     (((_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_ETHERNET ||   \
1367     (_ifp)->if_family == IFNET_FAMILY_CELLULAR) &&    \
1368     (_ifp)->if_subfamily == IFNET_SUBFAMILY_REDIRECT)
1369 
1370 extern int if_index;
1371 extern struct ifnethead ifnet_head;
1372 extern struct ifnethead ifnet_ordered_head;
1373 extern struct ifnet **__counted_by(if_index) ifindex2ifnet;
1374 extern u_int32_t if_sndq_maxlen;
1375 extern u_int32_t if_rcvq_maxlen;
1376 extern struct ifaddr **ifnet_addrs;
1377 extern lck_attr_t ifa_mtx_attr;
1378 extern lck_grp_t ifa_mtx_grp;
1379 extern lck_grp_t ifnet_lock_group;
1380 extern lck_attr_t ifnet_lock_attr;
1381 extern ifnet_t lo_ifp;
1382 extern uint32_t net_wake_pkt_debug;
1383 
1384 extern int if_addmulti(struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr *,
1385     struct ifmultiaddr **);
1386 extern int if_addmulti_anon(struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr *,
1387     struct ifmultiaddr **);
1388 extern int if_allmulti(struct ifnet *, int);
1389 extern int if_delmulti(struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr *);
1390 extern int if_delmulti_ifma(struct ifmultiaddr *);
1391 extern int if_delmulti_anon(struct ifnet *, const struct sockaddr *);
1392 extern void if_down(struct ifnet *);
1393 extern int if_down_all(void);
1394 extern void if_up(struct ifnet *);
1395 __private_extern__ void if_updown(struct ifnet *ifp, int up);
1396 extern int ifioctl(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct proc *);
1397 extern int ifioctllocked(struct socket *, u_long, caddr_t, struct proc *);
1398 extern struct ifnet *ifunit(const char *);
1399 extern struct ifnet *ifunit_ref(const char *);
1400 extern int ifunit_extract(const char *src, char *dst, size_t dstlen, int *unit);
1401 extern struct ifnet *if_withname(struct sockaddr *);
1402 extern void if_qflush(struct ifnet *, struct ifclassq *, bool);
1403 extern void if_qflush_snd(struct ifnet *, bool);
1404 extern void if_qflush_sc(struct ifnet *, mbuf_svc_class_t, u_int32_t,
1405     u_int32_t *, u_int32_t *, int);
1406 
1407 extern struct if_clone *if_clone_lookup(const char *, u_int32_t *);
1408 extern int if_clone_attach(struct if_clone *);
1409 extern void if_clone_detach(struct if_clone *);
1410 extern u_int32_t if_functional_type(struct ifnet *, bool);
1411 
1412 extern errno_t if_mcasts_update(struct ifnet *);
1413 
1414 typedef enum {
1415 	IFNET_LCK_ASSERT_EXCLUSIVE,     /* RW: held as writer */
1416 	IFNET_LCK_ASSERT_SHARED,        /* RW: held as reader */
1417 	IFNET_LCK_ASSERT_OWNED,         /* RW: writer/reader, MTX: held */
1418 	IFNET_LCK_ASSERT_NOTOWNED       /* not held */
1419 } ifnet_lock_assert_t;
1420 
1421 #define IF_LLADDR(_ifp) \
1422     (LLADDR(SDL(((_ifp)->if_lladdr)->ifa_addr)))
1423 
1424 #define IF_INDEX_IN_RANGE(_ind_) ((_ind_) > 0 && \
1425     (unsigned int)(_ind_) <= (unsigned int)if_index)
1426 
1427 __private_extern__ void ifnet_lock_assert(struct ifnet *, ifnet_lock_assert_t);
1428 __private_extern__ void ifnet_lock_shared(struct ifnet *ifp);
1429 __private_extern__ void ifnet_lock_exclusive(struct ifnet *ifp);
1430 __private_extern__ void ifnet_lock_done(struct ifnet *ifp);
1431 
1432 #if INET
1433 __private_extern__ void if_inetdata_lock_shared(struct ifnet *ifp);
1434 __private_extern__ void if_inetdata_lock_exclusive(struct ifnet *ifp);
1435 __private_extern__ void if_inetdata_lock_done(struct ifnet *ifp);
1436 #endif
1437 
1438 __private_extern__ void if_inet6data_lock_shared(struct ifnet *ifp);
1439 __private_extern__ void if_inet6data_lock_exclusive(struct ifnet *ifp);
1440 __private_extern__ void if_inet6data_lock_done(struct ifnet *ifp);
1441 
1442 __private_extern__ void ifnet_head_lock_shared(void);
1443 __private_extern__ void ifnet_head_lock_exclusive(void);
1444 __private_extern__ void ifnet_head_done(void);
1445 __private_extern__ void ifnet_head_assert_exclusive(void);
1446 
1447 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_set_idle_flags_locked(ifnet_t, u_int32_t,
1448     u_int32_t);
1449 __private_extern__ int ifnet_is_attached(struct ifnet *, int refio);
1450 __private_extern__ void ifnet_incr_pending_thread_count(struct ifnet *);
1451 __private_extern__ void ifnet_decr_pending_thread_count(struct ifnet *);
1452 __private_extern__ void ifnet_incr_iorefcnt(struct ifnet *);
1453 __private_extern__ void ifnet_decr_iorefcnt(struct ifnet *);
1454 __private_extern__ boolean_t ifnet_datamov_begin(struct ifnet *);
1455 __private_extern__ void ifnet_datamov_end(struct ifnet *);
1456 __private_extern__ void ifnet_datamov_suspend(struct ifnet *);
1457 __private_extern__ boolean_t ifnet_datamov_suspend_if_needed(struct ifnet *);
1458 __private_extern__ void ifnet_datamov_drain(struct ifnet *);
1459 __private_extern__ void ifnet_datamov_suspend_and_drain(struct ifnet *);
1460 __private_extern__ void ifnet_datamov_resume(struct ifnet *);
1461 __private_extern__ void ifnet_set_start_cycle(struct ifnet *,
1462     struct timespec *);
1463 __private_extern__ void ifnet_set_poll_cycle(struct ifnet *,
1464     struct timespec *);
1465 
1466 __private_extern__ void if_attach_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
1467 __private_extern__ void if_attach_link_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
1468 __private_extern__ void if_detach_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
1469 __private_extern__ void if_detach_link_ifa(struct ifnet *, struct ifaddr *);
1470 
1471 __private_extern__ void dlil_if_lock(void);
1472 __private_extern__ void dlil_if_unlock(void);
1473 __private_extern__ void dlil_if_lock_assert(void);
1474 
1475 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
1476 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr_locked(const struct sockaddr *);
1477 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr_scoped(const struct sockaddr *,
1478     unsigned int);
1479 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithaddr_scoped_locked(const struct sockaddr *,
1480     unsigned int);
1481 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr(const struct sockaddr *);
1482 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithdstaddr_scoped(const struct sockaddr *,
1483     unsigned int);
1484 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet(const struct sockaddr *);
1485 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithnet_scoped(const struct sockaddr *,
1486     unsigned int);
1487 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute(int, const struct sockaddr *,
1488     const struct sockaddr *);
1489 extern struct   ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute_locked(int, const struct sockaddr *,
1490     const struct sockaddr *);
1491 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_ifwithroute_scoped_locked(int,
1492     const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *, unsigned int);
1493 extern struct ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr_select(const struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
1494 extern struct ifaddr *ifaof_ifpforaddr(const struct sockaddr *, struct ifnet *);
1495 __private_extern__ struct ifaddr *ifa_ifpgetprimary(struct ifnet *, int);
1496 extern void ifa_addref(struct ifaddr *, int);
1497 extern struct ifaddr *ifa_remref(struct ifaddr *, int);
1498 extern void ifa_lock_init(struct ifaddr *);
1499 extern void ifa_lock_destroy(struct ifaddr *);
1500 extern void ifma_addref(struct ifmultiaddr *, int);
1501 extern void ifma_remref(struct ifmultiaddr *);
1502 
1503 extern void ifa_init(void);
1504 
1505 __private_extern__ struct in_ifaddr *ifa_foraddr(unsigned int);
1506 __private_extern__ struct in_ifaddr *ifa_foraddr_scoped(unsigned int,
1507     unsigned int);
1508 
1509 struct ifreq;
1510 extern errno_t ifnet_getset_opportunistic(struct ifnet *, u_long,
1511     struct ifreq *, struct proc *);
1512 extern int ifnet_get_throttle(struct ifnet *, u_int32_t *);
1513 extern int ifnet_set_throttle(struct ifnet *, u_int32_t);
1514 extern errno_t ifnet_getset_log(struct ifnet *, u_long,
1515     struct ifreq *, struct proc *);
1516 extern int ifnet_set_log(struct ifnet *, int32_t, uint32_t, int32_t, int32_t);
1517 extern int ifnet_get_log(struct ifnet *, int32_t *, uint32_t *, int32_t *,
1518     int32_t *);
1519 extern int ifnet_notify_address(struct ifnet *, int);
1520 extern void ifnet_notify_data_threshold(struct ifnet *);
1521 
1522 struct in6_addr;
1523 __private_extern__ struct in6_ifaddr *ifa_foraddr6(struct in6_addr *);
1524 __private_extern__ struct in6_ifaddr *ifa_foraddr6_scoped(struct in6_addr *,
1525     unsigned int);
1526 
1527 __private_extern__ void if_data_internal_to_if_data(struct ifnet *ifp,
1528     const struct if_data_internal *if_data_int, struct if_data *if_data);
1529 __private_extern__ void if_data_internal_to_if_data64(struct ifnet *ifp,
1530     const struct if_data_internal *if_data_int, struct if_data64 *if_data64);
1531 __private_extern__ void if_copy_traffic_class(struct ifnet *ifp,
1532     struct if_traffic_class *if_tc);
1533 __private_extern__ void if_copy_data_extended(struct ifnet *ifp,
1534     struct if_data_extended *if_de);
1535 __private_extern__ void if_copy_packet_stats(struct ifnet *ifp,
1536     struct if_packet_stats *if_ps);
1537 __private_extern__ void if_copy_rxpoll_stats(struct ifnet *ifp,
1538     struct if_rxpoll_stats *if_rs);
1539 __private_extern__ void if_copy_netif_stats(struct ifnet *ifp,
1540     struct if_netif_stats *if_ns);
1541 
1542 __private_extern__ struct rtentry *ifnet_cached_rtlookup_inet(struct ifnet *,
1543     struct in_addr);
1544 __private_extern__ struct rtentry *ifnet_cached_rtlookup_inet6(struct ifnet *,
1545     struct in6_addr *);
1546 
1547 __private_extern__ u_int32_t if_get_protolist(struct ifnet * ifp,
1548     u_int32_t *protolist, u_int32_t count);
1549 __private_extern__ void if_free_protolist(u_int32_t *list);
1550 __private_extern__ errno_t if_state_update(struct ifnet *,
1551     struct if_interface_state *);
1552 __private_extern__ void if_get_state(struct ifnet *,
1553     struct if_interface_state *);
1554 __private_extern__ errno_t if_probe_connectivity(struct ifnet *ifp,
1555     u_int32_t conn_probe);
1556 __private_extern__ void if_lqm_update(struct ifnet *, int32_t, int);
1557 __private_extern__ void ifnet_update_sndq(struct ifclassq *, cqev_t);
1558 __private_extern__ void ifnet_update_rcv(struct ifnet *, cqev_t);
1559 
1560 __private_extern__ void ifnet_flowadv(uint32_t);
1561 
1562 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_set_input_bandwidths(struct ifnet *,
1563     struct if_bandwidths *);
1564 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_set_output_bandwidths(struct ifnet *,
1565     struct if_bandwidths *, boolean_t);
1566 __private_extern__ u_int64_t ifnet_output_linkrate(struct ifnet *);
1567 __private_extern__ u_int64_t ifnet_input_linkrate(struct ifnet *);
1568 
1569 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_set_input_latencies(struct ifnet *,
1570     struct if_latencies *);
1571 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_set_output_latencies(struct ifnet *,
1572     struct if_latencies *, boolean_t);
1573 
1574 __private_extern__ void ifnet_clear_netagent(uuid_t);
1575 
1576 __private_extern__ int ifnet_set_netsignature(struct ifnet *, uint8_t,
1577     uint8_t, uint16_t, uint8_t *);
1578 __private_extern__ int ifnet_get_netsignature(struct ifnet *, uint8_t,
1579     uint8_t *, uint16_t *, uint8_t *);
1580 
1581 struct ipv6_prefix;
1582 __private_extern__ int ifnet_set_nat64prefix(struct ifnet *,
1583     struct ipv6_prefix *);
1584 __private_extern__ int ifnet_get_nat64prefix(struct ifnet *,
1585     struct ipv6_prefix *);
1586 
1587 /* Required exclusive ifnet_head lock */
1588 __private_extern__ void ifnet_remove_from_ordered_list(struct ifnet *);
1589 
1590 __private_extern__ void ifnet_increment_generation(struct ifnet *);
1591 __private_extern__ u_int32_t ifnet_get_generation(struct ifnet *);
1592 
1593 /* Adding and deleting netagents will take ifnet lock */
1594 __private_extern__ int if_add_netagent(struct ifnet *, uuid_t);
1595 __private_extern__ int if_add_netagent_locked(struct ifnet *, uuid_t);
1596 __private_extern__ int if_delete_netagent(struct ifnet *, uuid_t);
1597 __private_extern__ boolean_t if_check_netagent(struct ifnet *, uuid_t);
1598 
1599 #if SKYWALK
1600 extern unsigned int if_enable_fsw_ip_netagent;
1601 static inline boolean_t
if_is_fsw_ip_netagent_enabled(void)1602 if_is_fsw_ip_netagent_enabled(void)
1603 {
1604 	return if_enable_fsw_ip_netagent != 0;
1605 }
1606 extern unsigned int if_enable_fsw_transport_netagent;
1607 static inline boolean_t
if_is_fsw_transport_netagent_enabled(void)1608 if_is_fsw_transport_netagent_enabled(void)
1609 {
1610 	return if_enable_fsw_transport_netagent != 0;
1611 }
1612 static inline boolean_t
if_is_fsw_netagent_enabled(void)1613 if_is_fsw_netagent_enabled(void)
1614 {
1615 	return if_is_fsw_transport_netagent_enabled() ||
1616 	       if_is_fsw_ip_netagent_enabled();
1617 }
1618 #endif /* SKYWALK */
1619 
1620 extern int if_set_qosmarking_mode(struct ifnet *, u_int32_t);
1621 __private_extern__ uint32_t ifnet_mbuf_packetpreamblelen(struct ifnet *);
1622 __private_extern__ void intf_event_enqueue_nwk_wq_entry(struct ifnet *ifp,
1623     struct sockaddr *addrp, uint32_t intf_event_code);
1624 __private_extern__ void ifnet_update_stats_per_flow(struct ifnet_stats_per_flow *,
1625     struct ifnet *);
1626 __private_extern__ int if_get_tcp_kao_max(struct ifnet *);
1627 #if XNU_TARGET_OS_OSX
1628 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_framer_stub(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf **,
1629     const struct sockaddr *, const char *, const char *, u_int32_t *,
1630     u_int32_t *);
1631 #endif /* XNU_TARGET_OS_OSX */
1632 __private_extern__ void ifnet_enqueue_multi_setup(struct ifnet *, uint16_t,
1633     uint16_t);
1634 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_enqueue_mbuf(struct ifnet *, struct mbuf *,
1635     boolean_t, boolean_t *);
1636 __private_extern__ errno_t ifnet_enqueue_mbuf_chain(struct ifnet *,
1637     struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, uint32_t, uint32_t, boolean_t, boolean_t *);
1638 __private_extern__ int ifnet_enqueue_netem(void *handle, pktsched_pkt_t *pkts,
1639     uint32_t n_pkts);
1640 #if SKYWALK
1641 struct __kern_packet;
1642 extern errno_t ifnet_enqueue_pkt(struct ifnet *,
1643     struct __kern_packet *, boolean_t, boolean_t *);
1644 extern errno_t ifnet_enqueue_ifcq_pkt(struct ifnet *, struct ifclassq *,
1645     struct __kern_packet *, boolean_t, boolean_t *);
1646 extern errno_t ifnet_enqueue_pkt_chain(struct ifnet *, struct __kern_packet *,
1647     struct __kern_packet *, uint32_t, uint32_t, boolean_t, boolean_t *);
1648 extern errno_t ifnet_enqueue_ifcq_pkt_chain(struct ifnet *, struct ifclassq *,
1649     struct __kern_packet *, struct __kern_packet *, uint32_t, uint32_t, boolean_t,
1650     boolean_t *);
1651 extern errno_t ifnet_set_output_handler(struct ifnet *, ifnet_output_func);
1652 extern void ifnet_reset_output_handler(struct ifnet *);
1653 extern errno_t ifnet_set_start_handler(struct ifnet *, ifnet_start_func);
1654 extern void ifnet_reset_start_handler(struct ifnet *);
1655 
1656 #define SK_NXS_MS_IF_ADDR_GENCNT_INC(ifp)        \
1657     os_atomic_inc(&(ifp)->if_nx_flowswitch.if_fsw_ipaddr_gencnt, relaxed);
1658 #endif /* SKYWALK */
1659 
1660 extern int if_low_power_verbose;
1661 extern int if_low_power_restricted;
1662 extern void if_low_power_evhdlr_init(void);
1663 extern int if_set_low_power(struct ifnet *, bool);
1664 extern u_int32_t if_set_eflags(ifnet_t, u_int32_t);
1665 extern void if_clear_eflags(ifnet_t, u_int32_t);
1666 extern u_int32_t if_set_xflags(ifnet_t, u_int32_t);
1667 extern void if_clear_xflags(ifnet_t, u_int32_t);
1668 extern boolean_t sa_equal(const struct sockaddr *, const struct sockaddr *);
1669 extern void ifnet_update_traffic_rule_genid(struct ifnet *);
1670 extern boolean_t ifnet_sync_traffic_rule_genid(struct ifnet *, uint32_t *);
1671 extern void ifnet_update_traffic_rule_count(struct ifnet *, uint32_t);
1672 
1673 #endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
1674 #endif /* DRIVERKIT */
1675 
1676 #endif /* !_NET_IF_VAR_PRIVATE_H_ */
1677