xref: /xnu-10063.141.1/bsd/net/radix.h (revision d8b80295118ef25ac3a784134bcf95cd8e88109f)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2008 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 /*
29  * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1993
30  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
31  *
32  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
33  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
34  * are met:
35  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
36  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
37  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
38  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
39  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
40  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
41  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
42  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
43  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
44  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  *
60  *	@(#)radix.h	8.2 (Berkeley) 10/31/94
61  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/net/radix.h,v 1.16.2.1 2000/05/03 19:17:11 wollman Exp $
62  */
63 
64 #ifndef _RADIX_H_
65 #define _RADIX_H_
66 
67 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
68 #if KERNEL_PRIVATE
69 #include <kern/kalloc.h>
70 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
71 
72 #ifdef PRIVATE
73 
74 #ifdef MALLOC_DECLARE
75 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_RTABLE);
76 #endif
77 
78 /*
79  * Radix search tree node layout.
80  */
81 
82 struct radix_node {
83 	struct  radix_mask *rn_mklist;  /* list of masks contained in subtree */
84 	struct  radix_node *rn_parent;  /* parent */
85 	short   rn_bit;                 /* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
86 	char    rn_bmask;               /* node: mask for bit test*/
87 	u_char  rn_flags;               /* enumerated next */
88 #define RNF_NORMAL      1               /* leaf contains normal route */
89 #define RNF_ROOT        2               /* leaf is root leaf for tree */
90 #define RNF_ACTIVE      4               /* This node is alive (for rtfree) */
91 	union {
92 		struct {                        /* leaf only data: */
93 			caddr_t rn_Key;         /* object of search */
94 			caddr_t rn_Mask;        /* netmask, if present */
95 			struct  radix_node *rn_Dupedkey;
96 		} rn_leaf;
97 		struct {                        /* node only data: */
98 			int     rn_Off;         /* where to start compare */
99 			struct  radix_node *rn_L;/* progeny */
100 			struct  radix_node *rn_R;/* progeny */
101 		} rn_node;
102 	}               rn_u;
103 #ifdef RN_DEBUG
104 	int rn_info;
105 	struct radix_node *rn_twin;
106 	struct radix_node *rn_ybro;
107 #endif
108 
109 #if __arm__ && (__BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT__ > 4)
110 /* For the newer ARMv7k ABI where 64-bit types are 64-bit aligned, but pointers
111  * are 32-bit:
112  * Aligned to 64-bit since this is cast to rtentry, which is 64-bit aligned.
113  */
114 } __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
115 #else
116 };
117 #endif
118 
119 #define rn_dupedkey     rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Dupedkey
120 #define rn_key          rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Key
121 #define rn_mask         rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Mask
122 #define rn_offset       rn_u.rn_node.rn_Off
123 #define rn_left         rn_u.rn_node.rn_L
124 #define rn_right        rn_u.rn_node.rn_R
125 
126 /*
127  * Key storage for radix nodes.
128  */
129 #if __has_ptrcheck
130 typedef char * __indexable rn_addr_storage_t;
131 #define __RN_ADDR_STORAGE_MAX 255
132 #define __RN_GET_STORAGE(p)                                     \
133 	__unsafe_forge_bidi_indexable(char *, (p), __RN_ADDR_STORAGE_MAX)
134 #else /* !__has_ptrcheck */
135 typedef  char * rn_addr_storage_t;
136 #define __RN_GET_STORAGE(p) (rn_addr_storage_t)(p)
137 #endif /* __has_ptrcheck */
138 
139 __attribute__((always_inline))
140 static inline __stateful_pure
141 rn_addr_storage_t
rn_get_key(struct radix_node * rn)142 rn_get_key(struct radix_node *rn)
143 {
144 	return __RN_GET_STORAGE(rn->rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Key);
145 }
146 
147 __attribute__((always_inline))
148 static inline __stateful_pure
149 rn_addr_storage_t
rn_get_mask(struct radix_node * rn)150 rn_get_mask(struct radix_node *rn)
151 {
152 	return __RN_GET_STORAGE(rn->rn_u.rn_leaf.rn_Mask);
153 }
154 
155 /*
156  * Annotations to tree concerning potential routes applying to subtrees.
157  */
158 
159 struct radix_mask {
160 	short   rm_bit;                 /* bit offset; -1-index(netmask) */
161 	char    rm_unused;              /* cf. rn_bmask */
162 	u_char  rm_flags;               /* cf. rn_flags */
163 	struct  radix_mask *rm_mklist;  /* more masks to try */
164 	union   {
165 		caddr_t rm_mask;                /* the mask */
166 		struct  radix_node *rm_leaf;    /* for normal routes */
167 	};
168 	int     rm_refs;                /* # of references to this struct */
169 };
170 
171 __attribute__((always_inline))
172 static inline __stateful_pure
173 rn_addr_storage_t
rm_get_mask(struct radix_mask * rm)174 rm_get_mask(struct radix_mask *rm)
175 {
176 	return __RN_GET_STORAGE(rm->rm_mask);
177 }
178 
179 #define MKGet(m) {\
180 	if (rn_mkfreelist) {\
181 	        m = rn_mkfreelist; \
182 	        rn_mkfreelist = (m)->rm_mklist; \
183 	} else { \
184 	        m = kalloc_type(struct radix_mask, Z_WAITOK_ZERO_NOFAIL); \
185 	} \
186 }
187 
188 #define MKFree(m) { (m)->rm_mklist = rn_mkfreelist; rn_mkfreelist = (m);}
189 
190 typedef int walktree_f_t(struct radix_node *, void *);
191 typedef int rn_matchf_t(struct radix_node *, void *);
192 
193 #if KERNEL_PRIVATE
194 KALLOC_TYPE_DECLARE(radix_node_head_zone);
195 #endif
196 
197 struct radix_node_head {
198 	struct  radix_node *rnh_treetop;
199 	int     rnh_addrsize;           /* permit, but not require fixed keys */
200 	int     rnh_pktsize;            /* permit, but not require fixed keys */
201 	struct  radix_node *(*rnh_addaddr)      /* add based on sockaddr */
202 	(void *v, void *mask,
203 	    struct radix_node_head *head, struct radix_node nodes[]);
204 	struct  radix_node *(*rnh_addpkt)       /* add based on packet hdr */
205 	(void *v, void *mask,
206 	    struct radix_node_head *head, struct radix_node nodes[]);
207 	struct  radix_node *(*rnh_deladdr)      /* remove based on sockaddr */
208 	(void *v, void *mask, struct radix_node_head *head);
209 	struct  radix_node *(*rnh_delpkt)       /* remove based on packet hdr */
210 	(void *v, void *mask, struct radix_node_head *head);
211 	struct  radix_node *(*rnh_matchaddr)    /* locate based on sockaddr */
212 	(void *v, struct radix_node_head *head);
213 	/* locate based on sockaddr and rn_matchf_t() */
214 	struct  radix_node *(*rnh_matchaddr_args)
215 	(void *v, struct radix_node_head *head,
216 	    rn_matchf_t *f, void *w);
217 	struct  radix_node *(*rnh_lookup)       /* locate based on sockaddr */
218 	(void *v, void *mask, struct radix_node_head *head);
219 	/* locate based on sockaddr, mask and rn_matchf_t() */
220 	struct  radix_node *(*rnh_lookup_args)
221 	(void *v, void *mask, struct radix_node_head *head,
222 	    rn_matchf_t *f, void *);
223 	struct  radix_node *(*rnh_matchpkt)     /* locate based on packet hdr */
224 	(void *v, struct radix_node_head *head);
225 	int     (*rnh_walktree)                 /* traverse tree */
226 	(struct radix_node_head *head, walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
227 	int     (*rnh_walktree_from)            /* traverse tree below a */
228 	(struct radix_node_head *head, void *a, void *m,
229 	walktree_f_t *f, void *w);
230 	void    (*rnh_close)    /* do something when the last ref drops */
231 	(struct radix_node *rn, struct radix_node_head *head);
232 	struct  radix_node rnh_nodes[3];        /* empty tree for common case */
233 	int     rnh_cnt;                        /* tree dimension */
234 };
235 
236 #ifndef KERNEL
237 #define Bcmp(a, b, n) bcmp(((char *)(a)), ((char *)(b)), (n))
238 #define Bcopy(a, b, n) bcopy(((char *)(a)), ((char *)(b)), (unsigned)(n))
239 #define Bzero(p, n) bzero((char *)(p), (int)(n));
240 #else
241 #define Bcmp(a, b, n) bcmp(((caddr_t)(a)), ((caddr_t)(b)), (unsigned)(n))
242 #define Bcopy(a, b, n) bcopy(((caddr_t)(a)), ((caddr_t)(b)), (unsigned)(n))
243 #define Bzero(p, n) bzero((caddr_t)(p), (unsigned)(n));
244 #endif /*KERNEL*/
245 
246 void     rn_init(void);
247 int      rn_inithead(void **, int);
248 int      rn_refines(void *, void *);
249 struct radix_node *rn_addmask(void *, int, int);
250 struct radix_node *rn_addroute(void *, void *, struct radix_node_head *,
251     struct radix_node [2]);
252 struct radix_node *rn_delete(void *, void *, struct radix_node_head *);
253 struct radix_node *rn_lookup(void *v_arg, void *m_arg, struct radix_node_head *head);
254 struct radix_node *rn_lookup_args(void *v_arg, void *m_arg, struct radix_node_head *head,
255     rn_matchf_t *, void *);
256 struct radix_node *rn_match(void *, struct radix_node_head *);
257 struct radix_node *rn_match_args(void *, struct radix_node_head *, rn_matchf_t *, void *);
258 
259 #endif /* PRIVATE */
260 #endif /* _RADIX_H_ */
261