xref: /xnu-8019.80.24/iokit/Kernel/IOUserServer.cpp (revision a325d9c4a84054e40bbe985afedcb50ab80993ea)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1998-2021 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
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23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 
29 #include <IOKit/IORPC.h>
30 #include <IOKit/IOKitServer.h>
31 #include <IOKit/IOKitKeysPrivate.h>
32 #include <IOKit/IOKernelReportStructs.h>
33 #include <IOKit/IOUserClient.h>
34 #include <IOKit/IOService.h>
35 #include <IOKit/IORegistryEntry.h>
36 #include <IOKit/IOCatalogue.h>
37 #include <IOKit/IOMemoryDescriptor.h>
38 #include <IOKit/IOBufferMemoryDescriptor.h>
39 #include <IOKit/IOSubMemoryDescriptor.h>
40 #include <IOKit/IOMultiMemoryDescriptor.h>
41 #include <IOKit/IOMapper.h>
42 #include <IOKit/IOLib.h>
43 #include <IOKit/IOHibernatePrivate.h>
44 #include <IOKit/IOBSD.h>
45 #include <IOKit/system.h>
46 #include <IOKit/IOUserServer.h>
47 #include <IOKit/IOInterruptEventSource.h>
48 #include <IOKit/IOTimerEventSource.h>
49 #include <IOKit/pwr_mgt/RootDomain.h>
50 #include <libkern/c++/OSAllocation.h>
51 #include <libkern/c++/OSKext.h>
52 #include <libkern/c++/OSSharedPtr.h>
53 #include <libkern/OSDebug.h>
54 #include <libkern/Block.h>
55 #include <sys/proc.h>
56 #include <sys/reboot.h>
57 #include "IOKitKernelInternal.h"
58 
59 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
60 
61 #include <DriverKit/IODispatchQueue.h>
62 #include <DriverKit/OSObject.h>
63 #include <DriverKit/OSAction.h>
64 #include <DriverKit/IODispatchSource.h>
65 #include <DriverKit/IOInterruptDispatchSource.h>
66 #include <DriverKit/IOService.h>
67 #include <DriverKit/IOMemoryDescriptor.h>
68 #include <DriverKit/IOBufferMemoryDescriptor.h>
69 #include <DriverKit/IOMemoryMap.h>
70 #include <DriverKit/IODataQueueDispatchSource.h>
71 #include <DriverKit/IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource.h>
72 #include <DriverKit/IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource.h>
73 #include <DriverKit/IOEventLink.h>
74 #include <DriverKit/IOWorkGroup.h>
75 #include <DriverKit/IOUserServer.h>
76 
77 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
78 
79 #include <System/IODataQueueDispatchSourceShared.h>
80 
81 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
82 
83 TUNABLE(SInt64, gIODKDebug, "dk", kIODKEnable);
84 
85 static OSString       * gIOSystemStateSleepDescriptionKey;
86 static const OSSymbol * gIOSystemStateSleepDescriptionReasonKey;
87 static const OSSymbol * gIOSystemStateSleepDescriptionHibernateStateKey;
88 
89 static OSString       * gIOSystemStateHaltDescriptionKey;
90 static const OSSymbol * gIOSystemStateHaltDescriptionHaltStateKey;
91 
92 static OSString       * gIOSystemStatePowerSourceDescriptionKey;
93 static const OSSymbol * gIOSystemStatePowerSourceDescriptionACAttachedKey;
94 
95 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
96 
97 struct IOPStrings;
98 
99 class OSUserMetaClass : public OSObject
100 {
101 	OSDeclareDefaultStructors(OSUserMetaClass);
102 public:
103 	const OSSymbol    * name;
104 	const OSMetaClass * meta;
105 	OSUserMetaClass   * superMeta;
106 
107 	queue_chain_t       link;
108 
109 	OSClassDescription * description;
110 	IOPStrings * queueNames;
111 	uint32_t     methodCount;
112 	uint64_t   * methods;
113 
114 	virtual void free() override;
115 	virtual kern_return_t Dispatch(const IORPC rpc) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
116 };
117 OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(OSUserMetaClass, OSObject);
118 
119 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
120 
121 class IOUserService : public IOService
122 {
123 	friend class IOService;
124 
125 	OSDeclareDefaultStructors(IOUserService)
126 
127 	virtual bool
128 	start(IOService * provider) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
129 };
130 
131 OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOUserService, IOService)
132 
133 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
134 
135 class IOUserUserClient : public IOUserClient
136 {
137 	OSDeclareDefaultStructors(IOUserUserClient);
138 public:
139 	task_t          fTask;
140 	OSDictionary  * fWorkGroups;
141 	OSDictionary  * fEventLinks;
142 	IOLock        * fLock;
143 
144 	IOReturn                   setTask(task_t task);
145 	IOReturn                   eventlinkConfigurationTrap(void * p1, void * p2, void * p3, void * p4, void * p5, void * p6);
146 	IOReturn                   workgroupConfigurationTrap(void * p1, void * p2, void * p3, void * p4, void * p5, void * p6);
147 
148 	virtual bool           init( OSDictionary * dictionary ) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
149 	virtual void           free() APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
150 	virtual void           stop(IOService * provider) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
151 	virtual IOReturn       clientClose(void) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
152 	virtual IOReturn       setProperties(OSObject * properties) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
153 	virtual IOReturn       externalMethod(uint32_t selector, IOExternalMethodArguments * args,
154 	    IOExternalMethodDispatch * dispatch, OSObject * target, void * reference) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
155 	virtual IOReturn           clientMemoryForType(UInt32 type,
156 	    IOOptionBits * options,
157 	    IOMemoryDescriptor ** memory) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
158 	virtual IOExternalTrap * getTargetAndTrapForIndex( IOService **targetP, UInt32 index ) APPLE_KEXT_OVERRIDE;
159 };
160 
161 OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOUserServerCheckInToken, OSObject);
162 OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(_IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler, OSObject);
163 
164 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
165 
166 
167 bool
start(IOService * provider)168 IOUserService::start(IOService * provider)
169 {
170 	bool     ok = true;
171 	IOReturn ret;
172 
173 	ret = Start(provider);
174 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
175 		return false;
176 	}
177 
178 	return ok;
179 }
180 
181 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
182 
183 #undef super
184 
185 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
186 
187 struct IODispatchQueue_IVars {
188 	IOUserServer * userServer;
189 	IODispatchQueue   * queue;
190 	queue_chain_t  link;
191 	uint64_t       tid;
192 
193 	mach_port_t    serverPort;
194 };
195 
196 struct OSAction_IVars {
197 	OSObject             * target;
198 	uint64_t               targetmsgid;
199 	uint64_t               msgid;
200 	IOUserServer         * userServer;
201 	OSActionAbortedHandler abortedHandler;
202 	OSString             * typeName;
203 	void                 * reference;
204 	size_t                 referenceSize;
205 };
206 
207 struct IOWorkGroup_IVars {
208 	IOUserServer * userServer;
209 	OSString * name;
210 	IOUserUserClient * userClient;
211 };
212 
213 struct IOEventLink_IVars {
214 	IOUserServer * userServer;
215 	OSString * name;
216 	IOUserUserClient * userClient;
217 };
218 
219 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
220 
221 kern_return_t
GetRegistryEntryID_Impl(uint64_t * registryEntryID)222 IOService::GetRegistryEntryID_Impl(
223 	uint64_t * registryEntryID)
224 {
225 	IOReturn ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
226 
227 	*registryEntryID = getRegistryEntryID();
228 
229 	return ret;
230 }
231 
232 kern_return_t
SetName_Impl(const char * name)233 IOService::SetName_Impl(
234 	const char * name)
235 {
236 	IOReturn ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
237 
238 	setName(name);
239 
240 	return ret;
241 }
242 
243 kern_return_t
CopyName_Impl(OSString ** name)244 IOService::CopyName_Impl(
245 	OSString ** name)
246 {
247 	const OSString * str = copyName();
248 	*name = __DECONST(OSString *, str);
249 	return str ? kIOReturnSuccess : kIOReturnError;
250 }
251 
252 
253 kern_return_t
Start_Impl(IOService * provider)254 IOService::Start_Impl(
255 	IOService * provider)
256 {
257 	IOReturn ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
258 	return ret;
259 }
260 
261 
262 IOReturn
UpdateReport_Impl(OSData * channels,uint32_t action,uint32_t * outElementCount,uint64_t offset,uint64_t capacity,IOMemoryDescriptor * buffer)263 IOService::UpdateReport_Impl(OSData *channels, uint32_t action,
264     uint32_t *outElementCount,
265     uint64_t offset, uint64_t capacity,
266     IOMemoryDescriptor *buffer)
267 {
268 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
269 }
270 
271 IOReturn
ConfigureReport_Impl(OSData * channels,uint32_t action,uint32_t * outCount)272 IOService::ConfigureReport_Impl(OSData *channels, uint32_t action, uint32_t *outCount)
273 {
274 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
275 }
276 
277 // adapt old signature of configureReport to the iig-friendly signature of ConfigureReport
278 IOReturn
_ConfigureReport(IOReportChannelList * channelList,IOReportConfigureAction action,void * result,void * destination)279 IOService::_ConfigureReport(IOReportChannelList    *channelList,
280     IOReportConfigureAction action,
281     void                   *result,
282     void                   *destination)
283 {
284 	if (action != kIOReportEnable && action != kIOReportGetDimensions && action != kIOReportDisable) {
285 		return kIOReturnUnsupported;
286 	}
287 	static_assert(sizeof(IOReportChannelList) == 8);
288 	static_assert(sizeof(IOReportChannel) == 16);
289 	unsigned int size_of_channels;
290 	bool overflow = os_mul_and_add_overflow(channelList->nchannels, sizeof(IOReportChannel), sizeof(IOReportChannelList), &size_of_channels);
291 	if (overflow) {
292 		return kIOReturnOverrun;
293 	}
294 	OSSharedPtr<OSData> sp_channels(OSData::withBytesNoCopy(channelList, size_of_channels), libkern::no_retain);
295 	if (!sp_channels) {
296 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
297 	}
298 	int *resultp = (int*) result;
299 	uint32_t count = 0;
300 	IOReturn r = ConfigureReport(sp_channels.get(), action, &count);
301 	int new_result;
302 	overflow = os_add_overflow(*resultp, count, &new_result);
303 	if (overflow) {
304 		return kIOReturnOverrun;
305 	}
306 	*resultp = new_result;
307 	return r;
308 }
309 
310 // adapt old signature of updateReport to the iig-friendly signature of UpdateReport
311 IOReturn
_UpdateReport(IOReportChannelList * channelList,IOReportUpdateAction action,void * result,void * destination)312 IOService::_UpdateReport(IOReportChannelList      *channelList,
313     IOReportUpdateAction      action,
314     void                     *result,
315     void                     *destination)
316 {
317 	if (action != kIOReportCopyChannelData) {
318 		return kIOReturnUnsupported;
319 	}
320 	unsigned int size_of_channels;
321 	bool overflow = os_mul_and_add_overflow(channelList->nchannels, sizeof(IOReportChannel), sizeof(IOReportChannelList), &size_of_channels);
322 	if (overflow) {
323 		return kIOReturnOverrun;
324 	}
325 	OSSharedPtr<OSData> sp_channels(OSData::withBytesNoCopy(channelList, size_of_channels), libkern::no_retain);
326 	if (!sp_channels) {
327 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
328 	}
329 	int *resultp = (int*) result;
330 	uint32_t count = 0;
331 	auto buffer = (IOBufferMemoryDescriptor*) destination;
332 	uint64_t length = buffer->getLength();
333 	buffer->setLength(buffer->getCapacity());
334 	IOReturn r = UpdateReport(sp_channels.get(), action, &count, length, buffer->getCapacity() - length, buffer);
335 	int new_result;
336 	overflow = os_add_overflow(*resultp, count, &new_result);
337 	size_t new_length;
338 	overflow = overflow || os_mul_and_add_overflow(count, sizeof(IOReportElement), length, &new_length);
339 	if (overflow || new_length > buffer->getCapacity()) {
340 		buffer->setLength(length);
341 		return kIOReturnOverrun;
342 	}
343 	*resultp = new_result;
344 	buffer->setLength(new_length);
345 	return r;
346 }
347 
348 
349 IOReturn
SetLegend_Impl(OSArray * legend,bool is_public)350 IOService::SetLegend_Impl(OSArray *legend, bool is_public)
351 {
352 	bool ok = setProperty(kIOReportLegendKey, legend);
353 	ok = ok && setProperty(kIOReportLegendPublicKey, is_public);
354 	return ok ? kIOReturnSuccess : kIOReturnError;
355 }
356 
357 
358 kern_return_t
RegisterService_Impl()359 IOService::RegisterService_Impl()
360 {
361 	IOReturn ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
362 
363 	registerService(kIOServiceAsynchronous);
364 
365 	return ret;
366 }
367 
368 kern_return_t
CopyDispatchQueue_Impl(const char * name,IODispatchQueue ** queue)369 IOService::CopyDispatchQueue_Impl(
370 	const char * name,
371 	IODispatchQueue ** queue)
372 {
373 	IODispatchQueue * result;
374 	IOService  * service;
375 	IOReturn     ret;
376 	uint32_t index;
377 
378 	if (!reserved->uvars) {
379 		return kIOReturnError;
380 	}
381 
382 	ret = kIOReturnNotFound;
383 	index = -1U;
384 	if (!strcmp("Default", name)) {
385 		index = 0;
386 	} else if (reserved->uvars->userMeta
387 	    && reserved->uvars->userMeta->queueNames) {
388 		index = reserved->uvars->userServer->stringArrayIndex(reserved->uvars->userMeta->queueNames, name);
389 		if (index != -1U) {
390 			index++;
391 		}
392 	}
393 	if (index == -1U) {
394 		if ((service = getProvider())) {
395 			ret = service->CopyDispatchQueue(name, queue);
396 		}
397 	} else {
398 		result = reserved->uvars->queueArray[index];
399 		if (result) {
400 			result->retain();
401 			*queue = result;
402 			ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
403 		}
404 	}
405 
406 	return ret;
407 }
408 
409 kern_return_t
CreateDefaultDispatchQueue_Impl(IODispatchQueue ** queue)410 IOService::CreateDefaultDispatchQueue_Impl(
411 	IODispatchQueue ** queue)
412 {
413 	return kIOReturnError;
414 }
415 
416 kern_return_t
CoreAnalyticsSendEvent_Impl(uint64_t options,OSString * eventName,OSDictionary * eventPayload)417 IOService::CoreAnalyticsSendEvent_Impl(
418 	uint64_t       options,
419 	OSString     * eventName,
420 	OSDictionary * eventPayload)
421 {
422 	kern_return_t ret;
423 
424 	if (NULL == gIOCoreAnalyticsSendEventProc) {
425 		// perhaps save for later?
426 		return kIOReturnNotReady;
427 	}
428 
429 	ret = (*gIOCoreAnalyticsSendEventProc)(options, eventName, eventPayload);
430 
431 	return ret;
432 }
433 
434 kern_return_t
SetDispatchQueue_Impl(const char * name,IODispatchQueue * queue)435 IOService::SetDispatchQueue_Impl(
436 	const char * name,
437 	IODispatchQueue * queue)
438 {
439 	IOReturn ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
440 	uint32_t index;
441 
442 	if (!reserved->uvars) {
443 		return kIOReturnError;
444 	}
445 
446 	if (kIODKLogSetup & gIODKDebug) {
447 		DKLOG(DKS "::SetDispatchQueue(%s)\n", DKN(this), name);
448 	}
449 	queue->ivars->userServer = reserved->uvars->userServer;
450 	index = -1U;
451 	if (!strcmp("Default", name)) {
452 		index = 0;
453 	} else if (reserved->uvars->userMeta
454 	    && reserved->uvars->userMeta->queueNames) {
455 		index = reserved->uvars->userServer->stringArrayIndex(reserved->uvars->userMeta->queueNames, name);
456 		if (index != -1U) {
457 			index++;
458 		}
459 	}
460 	if (index == -1U) {
461 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
462 	} else {
463 		reserved->uvars->queueArray[index] = queue;
464 		queue->retain();
465 	}
466 
467 	return ret;
468 }
469 
470 IOService *
GetProvider() const471 IOService::GetProvider() const
472 {
473 	return getProvider();
474 }
475 
476 kern_return_t
SetProperties_Impl(OSDictionary * properties)477 IOService::SetProperties_Impl(
478 	OSDictionary * properties)
479 {
480 	IOUserServer   * us;
481 	OSDictionary   * dict;
482 	IOReturn         ret;
483 
484 	us = (typeof(us))thread_iokit_tls_get(0);
485 	dict = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, properties);
486 	if (NULL == us) {
487 		if (!dict) {
488 			return kIOReturnBadArgument;
489 		}
490 		bool ok __block = true;
491 		dict->iterateObjects(^bool (const OSSymbol * key, OSObject * value) {
492 			ok = setProperty(key, value);
493 			return !ok;
494 		});
495 		ret = ok ? kIOReturnSuccess : kIOReturnNotWritable;
496 		return ret;
497 	}
498 
499 	ret = setProperties(properties);
500 
501 	if (kIOReturnUnsupported == ret) {
502 		if (dict && reserved->uvars && (reserved->uvars->userServer == us)) {
503 			ret = runPropertyActionBlock(^IOReturn (void) {
504 				OSDictionary   * userProps;
505 				IOReturn         ret;
506 
507 				userProps = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, getProperty(gIOUserServicePropertiesKey));
508 				if (userProps) {
509 				        userProps = (typeof(userProps))userProps->copyCollection();
510 				} else {
511 				        userProps = OSDictionary::withCapacity(4);
512 				}
513 				if (!userProps) {
514 				        ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
515 				} else {
516 				        bool ok = userProps->merge(dict);
517 				        if (ok) {
518 				                ok = setProperty(gIOUserServicePropertiesKey, userProps);
519 					}
520 				        OSSafeReleaseNULL(userProps);
521 				        ret = ok ? kIOReturnSuccess : kIOReturnNotWritable;
522 				}
523 				return ret;
524 			});
525 		}
526 	}
527 
528 	return ret;
529 }
530 
531 kern_return_t
RemoveProperty_Impl(OSString * propertyName)532 IOService::RemoveProperty_Impl(OSString * propertyName)
533 {
534 	IOUserServer * us  = (IOUserServer *)thread_iokit_tls_get(0);
535 	IOReturn       ret = kIOReturnUnsupported;
536 
537 	if (NULL == propertyName) {
538 		return kIOReturnUnsupported;
539 	}
540 	if (NULL == us) {
541 		removeProperty(propertyName);
542 		return kIOReturnSuccess;
543 	}
544 	if (reserved && reserved->uvars && reserved->uvars->userServer == us) {
545 		ret = runPropertyActionBlock(^IOReturn (void) {
546 			OSDictionary * userProps;
547 			userProps = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, getProperty(gIOUserServicePropertiesKey));
548 			if (userProps) {
549 			        userProps = (OSDictionary *)userProps->copyCollection();
550 			        if (!userProps) {
551 			                return kIOReturnNoMemory;
552 				}
553 			        userProps->removeObject(propertyName);
554 			        bool ok = setProperty(gIOUserServicePropertiesKey, userProps);
555 			        OSSafeReleaseNULL(userProps);
556 			        return ok ? kIOReturnSuccess : kIOReturnNotWritable;
557 			} else {
558 			        return kIOReturnNotFound;
559 			}
560 		});
561 	}
562 	return ret;
563 }
564 
565 kern_return_t
CopyProperties_Impl(OSDictionary ** properties)566 IOService::CopyProperties_Impl(
567 	OSDictionary ** properties)
568 {
569 	OSDictionary * props;
570 	OSDictionary * userProps;
571 
572 	props = dictionaryWithProperties();
573 	userProps = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, props->getObject(gIOUserServicePropertiesKey));
574 	if (userProps) {
575 		props->merge(userProps);
576 		props->removeObject(gIOUserServicePropertiesKey);
577 	}
578 
579 	*properties = props;
580 
581 	return props ? kIOReturnSuccess : kIOReturnNoMemory;
582 }
583 
584 kern_return_t
RequireMaxBusStall_Impl(uint64_t u64ns)585 IOService::RequireMaxBusStall_Impl(
586 	uint64_t u64ns)
587 {
588 	IOReturn ret;
589 	UInt32   ns;
590 
591 	if (os_convert_overflow(u64ns, &ns)) {
592 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
593 	}
594 	ret = requireMaxBusStall(ns);
595 
596 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
597 }
598 
599 #if PRIVATE_WIFI_ONLY
600 kern_return_t
UserSetProperties_Impl(OSContainer * properties)601 IOService::UserSetProperties_Impl(
602 	OSContainer * properties)
603 {
604 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
605 }
606 #endif /* PRIVATE_WIFI_ONLY */
607 
608 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
609 
610 kern_return_t
_CopyState_Impl(_IOMDPrivateState * state)611 IOMemoryDescriptor::_CopyState_Impl(
612 	_IOMDPrivateState * state)
613 {
614 	IOReturn ret;
615 
616 	state->length = _length;
617 	state->options = _flags;
618 
619 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
620 
621 	return ret;
622 }
623 
624 kern_return_t
GetLength(uint64_t * returnLength)625 IOMemoryDescriptor::GetLength(uint64_t * returnLength)
626 {
627 	*returnLength = getLength();
628 
629 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
630 }
631 
632 kern_return_t
CreateMapping_Impl(uint64_t options,uint64_t address,uint64_t offset,uint64_t length,uint64_t alignment,IOMemoryMap ** map)633 IOMemoryDescriptor::CreateMapping_Impl(
634 	uint64_t options,
635 	uint64_t address,
636 	uint64_t offset,
637 	uint64_t length,
638 	uint64_t alignment,
639 	IOMemoryMap ** map)
640 {
641 	IOReturn          ret;
642 	IOMemoryMap     * resultMap;
643 	IOOptionBits      koptions;
644 	mach_vm_address_t atAddress;
645 
646 	ret       = kIOReturnSuccess;
647 	koptions  = 0;
648 	resultMap = NULL;
649 
650 	if (kIOMemoryMapFixedAddress & options) {
651 		atAddress   = address;
652 		koptions    = 0;
653 	} else {
654 		switch (kIOMemoryMapGuardedMask & options) {
655 		default:
656 		case kIOMemoryMapGuardedDefault:
657 			koptions |= kIOMapGuardedSmall;
658 			break;
659 		case kIOMemoryMapGuardedNone:
660 			break;
661 		case kIOMemoryMapGuardedSmall:
662 			koptions |= kIOMapGuardedSmall;
663 			break;
664 		case kIOMemoryMapGuardedLarge:
665 			koptions |= kIOMapGuardedLarge;
666 			break;
667 		}
668 		atAddress   = 0;
669 		koptions   |= kIOMapAnywhere;
670 	}
671 
672 	if ((kIOMemoryMapReadOnly & options) || (kIODirectionOut == getDirection())) {
673 		if (!reserved || (current_task() != reserved->creator)) {
674 			koptions   |= kIOMapReadOnly;
675 		}
676 	}
677 
678 	switch (0xFF00 & options) {
679 	case kIOMemoryMapCacheModeDefault:
680 		koptions |= kIOMapDefaultCache;
681 		break;
682 	case kIOMemoryMapCacheModeInhibit:
683 		koptions |= kIOMapInhibitCache;
684 		break;
685 	case kIOMemoryMapCacheModeCopyback:
686 		koptions |= kIOMapCopybackCache;
687 		break;
688 	case kIOMemoryMapCacheModeWriteThrough:
689 		koptions |= kIOMapWriteThruCache;
690 		break;
691 	default:
692 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
693 	}
694 
695 	if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) {
696 		resultMap = createMappingInTask(current_task(), atAddress, koptions, offset, length);
697 		if (!resultMap) {
698 			ret = kIOReturnError;
699 		}
700 	}
701 
702 	*map = resultMap;
703 
704 	return ret;
705 }
706 
707 kern_return_t
CreateSubMemoryDescriptor_Impl(uint64_t memoryDescriptorCreateOptions,uint64_t offset,uint64_t length,IOMemoryDescriptor * ofDescriptor,IOMemoryDescriptor ** memory)708 IOMemoryDescriptor::CreateSubMemoryDescriptor_Impl(
709 	uint64_t memoryDescriptorCreateOptions,
710 	uint64_t offset,
711 	uint64_t length,
712 	IOMemoryDescriptor * ofDescriptor,
713 	IOMemoryDescriptor ** memory)
714 {
715 	IOReturn             ret;
716 	IOMemoryDescriptor * iomd;
717 	IOByteCount          mdOffset;
718 	IOByteCount          mdLength;
719 	IOByteCount          mdEnd;
720 
721 	if (!ofDescriptor) {
722 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
723 	}
724 	if (memoryDescriptorCreateOptions & ~kIOMemoryDirectionOutIn) {
725 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
726 	}
727 	if (os_convert_overflow(offset, &mdOffset)) {
728 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
729 	}
730 	if (os_convert_overflow(length, &mdLength)) {
731 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
732 	}
733 	if (os_add_overflow(mdOffset, mdLength, &mdEnd)) {
734 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
735 	}
736 	if (mdEnd > ofDescriptor->getLength()) {
737 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
738 	}
739 
740 	iomd = IOSubMemoryDescriptor::withSubRange(
741 		ofDescriptor, mdOffset, mdLength, (IOOptionBits) memoryDescriptorCreateOptions);
742 
743 	if (iomd) {
744 		ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
745 		*memory = iomd;
746 	} else {
747 		ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
748 		*memory = NULL;
749 	}
750 
751 	return ret;
752 }
753 
754 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
755 
756 kern_return_t
CreateWithMemoryDescriptors_Impl(uint64_t memoryDescriptorCreateOptions,uint32_t withDescriptorsCount,IOMemoryDescriptor ** const withDescriptors,IOMemoryDescriptor ** memory)757 IOMemoryDescriptor::CreateWithMemoryDescriptors_Impl(
758 	uint64_t memoryDescriptorCreateOptions,
759 	uint32_t withDescriptorsCount,
760 	IOMemoryDescriptor ** const withDescriptors,
761 	IOMemoryDescriptor ** memory)
762 {
763 	IOReturn             ret;
764 	IOMemoryDescriptor * iomd;
765 
766 	if (!withDescriptors) {
767 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
768 	}
769 	if (!withDescriptorsCount) {
770 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
771 	}
772 	if (memoryDescriptorCreateOptions & ~kIOMemoryDirectionOutIn) {
773 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
774 	}
775 
776 	for (unsigned int idx = 0; idx < withDescriptorsCount; idx++) {
777 		if (NULL == withDescriptors[idx]) {
778 			return kIOReturnBadArgument;
779 		}
780 	}
781 
782 	iomd = IOMultiMemoryDescriptor::withDescriptors(withDescriptors, withDescriptorsCount,
783 	    (IODirection) memoryDescriptorCreateOptions, false);
784 
785 	if (iomd) {
786 		ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
787 		*memory = iomd;
788 	} else {
789 		ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
790 		*memory = NULL;
791 	}
792 
793 	return ret;
794 }
795 
796 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *  * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
797 
798 kern_return_t
CreateMemoryDescriptorFromClient_Impl(uint64_t memoryDescriptorCreateOptions,uint32_t segmentsCount,const IOAddressSegment segments[32],IOMemoryDescriptor ** memory)799 IOUserClient::CreateMemoryDescriptorFromClient_Impl(
800 	uint64_t memoryDescriptorCreateOptions,
801 	uint32_t segmentsCount,
802 	const IOAddressSegment segments[32],
803 	IOMemoryDescriptor ** memory)
804 {
805 	IOReturn             ret;
806 	IOMemoryDescriptor * iomd;
807 	IOOptionBits         mdOptions;
808 	IOUserUserClient   * me;
809 	IOAddressRange     * ranges;
810 
811 	me = OSDynamicCast(IOUserUserClient, this);
812 	if (!me) {
813 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
814 	}
815 	if (!me->fTask) {
816 		return kIOReturnNotReady;
817 	}
818 
819 	mdOptions = 0;
820 	if (kIOMemoryDirectionOut & memoryDescriptorCreateOptions) {
821 		mdOptions |= kIODirectionOut;
822 	}
823 	if (kIOMemoryDirectionIn & memoryDescriptorCreateOptions) {
824 		mdOptions |= kIODirectionIn;
825 	}
826 	if (!(kIOMemoryDisableCopyOnWrite & memoryDescriptorCreateOptions)) {
827 		mdOptions |= kIOMemoryMapCopyOnWrite;
828 	}
829 
830 	static_assert(sizeof(IOAddressRange) == sizeof(IOAddressSegment));
831 	ranges = __DECONST(IOAddressRange *, &segments[0]);
832 
833 	iomd = IOMemoryDescriptor::withAddressRanges(
834 		ranges, segmentsCount,
835 		mdOptions, me->fTask);
836 
837 	if (iomd) {
838 		ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
839 		*memory = iomd;
840 	} else {
841 		ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
842 		*memory = NULL;
843 	}
844 
845 	return ret;
846 }
847 
848 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
849 
850 kern_return_t
_CopyState_Impl(_IOMemoryMapPrivateState * state)851 IOMemoryMap::_CopyState_Impl(
852 	_IOMemoryMapPrivateState * state)
853 {
854 	IOReturn ret;
855 
856 	state->offset  = fOffset;
857 	state->length  = getLength();
858 	state->address = getAddress();
859 	state->options = getMapOptions();
860 
861 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
862 
863 	return ret;
864 }
865 
866 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
867 
868 kern_return_t
Create_Impl(uint64_t options,uint64_t capacity,uint64_t alignment,IOBufferMemoryDescriptor ** memory)869 IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::Create_Impl(
870 	uint64_t options,
871 	uint64_t capacity,
872 	uint64_t alignment,
873 	IOBufferMemoryDescriptor ** memory)
874 {
875 	IOReturn ret;
876 	IOOptionBits                 bmdOptions;
877 	IOBufferMemoryDescriptor   * bmd;
878 	IOMemoryDescriptorReserved * reserved;
879 
880 	if (options & ~((uint64_t) kIOMemoryDirectionOutIn)) {
881 		// no other options currently defined
882 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
883 	}
884 	bmdOptions = (options & kIOMemoryDirectionOutIn) | kIOMemoryKernelUserShared;
885 	bmd = IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::inTaskWithOptions(
886 		kernel_task, bmdOptions, capacity, alignment);
887 
888 	*memory = bmd;
889 
890 	if (!bmd) {
891 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
892 	}
893 
894 	reserved = bmd->getKernelReserved();
895 	reserved->creator = current_task();
896 	task_reference(reserved->creator);
897 
898 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
899 
900 	return ret;
901 }
902 
903 kern_return_t
SetLength_Impl(uint64_t length)904 IOBufferMemoryDescriptor::SetLength_Impl(
905 	uint64_t length)
906 {
907 	setLength(length);
908 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
909 }
910 
911 
912 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
913 
914 kern_return_t
Create_Impl(IOService * device,uint64_t options,const IODMACommandSpecification * specification,IODMACommand ** command)915 IODMACommand::Create_Impl(
916 	IOService * device,
917 	uint64_t options,
918 	const IODMACommandSpecification * specification,
919 	IODMACommand ** command)
920 {
921 	IOReturn ret;
922 	IODMACommand   * dma;
923 	IODMACommand::SegmentOptions segmentOptions;
924 	IOMapper             * mapper;
925 
926 	if (options & ~((uint64_t) kIODMACommandCreateNoOptions)) {
927 		// no other options currently defined
928 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
929 	}
930 
931 	if (os_convert_overflow(specification->maxAddressBits, &segmentOptions.fNumAddressBits)) {
932 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
933 	}
934 	segmentOptions.fMaxSegmentSize            = 0;
935 	segmentOptions.fMaxTransferSize           = 0;
936 	segmentOptions.fAlignment                 = 1;
937 	segmentOptions.fAlignmentLength           = 1;
938 	segmentOptions.fAlignmentInternalSegments = 1;
939 	segmentOptions.fStructSize                = sizeof(segmentOptions);
940 
941 	mapper = IOMapper::copyMapperForDevice(device);
942 
943 	dma = IODMACommand::withSpecification(
944 		kIODMACommandOutputHost64,
945 		&segmentOptions,
946 		kIODMAMapOptionMapped,
947 		mapper,
948 		NULL);
949 
950 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(mapper);
951 	*command = dma;
952 
953 	if (!dma) {
954 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
955 	}
956 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
957 
958 	return ret;
959 }
960 
961 kern_return_t
PrepareForDMA_Impl(uint64_t options,IOMemoryDescriptor * memory,uint64_t offset,uint64_t length,uint64_t * flags,uint32_t * segmentsCount,IOAddressSegment * segments)962 IODMACommand::PrepareForDMA_Impl(
963 	uint64_t options,
964 	IOMemoryDescriptor * memory,
965 	uint64_t offset,
966 	uint64_t length,
967 	uint64_t * flags,
968 	uint32_t * segmentsCount,
969 	IOAddressSegment * segments)
970 {
971 	IOReturn ret;
972 	uint64_t lflags, mdFlags;
973 	UInt32   numSegments;
974 	UInt64   genOffset;
975 
976 	if (options & ~((uint64_t) kIODMACommandPrepareForDMANoOptions)) {
977 		// no other options currently defined
978 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
979 	}
980 
981 	// uses IOMD direction
982 	ret = memory->prepare();
983 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
984 		return ret;
985 	}
986 
987 	ret = setMemoryDescriptor(memory, false);
988 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
989 		memory->complete();
990 		return ret;
991 	}
992 
993 	ret = prepare(offset, length);
994 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
995 		clearMemoryDescriptor(false);
996 		memory->complete();
997 		return ret;
998 	}
999 
1000 	static_assert(sizeof(IODMACommand::Segment64) == sizeof(IOAddressSegment));
1001 
1002 	numSegments = *segmentsCount;
1003 	genOffset   = 0;
1004 	ret = genIOVMSegments(&genOffset, segments, &numSegments);
1005 
1006 	if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) {
1007 		mdFlags = fMemory->getFlags();
1008 		lflags  = 0;
1009 		if (kIODirectionOut & mdFlags) {
1010 			lflags |= kIOMemoryDirectionOut;
1011 		}
1012 		if (kIODirectionIn & mdFlags) {
1013 			lflags |= kIOMemoryDirectionIn;
1014 		}
1015 		*flags = lflags;
1016 		*segmentsCount = numSegments;
1017 	}
1018 
1019 	return ret;
1020 }
1021 
1022 kern_return_t
CompleteDMA_Impl(uint64_t options)1023 IODMACommand::CompleteDMA_Impl(
1024 	uint64_t options)
1025 {
1026 	IOReturn ret, completeRet;
1027 	IOMemoryDescriptor * md;
1028 
1029 	if (options & ~((uint64_t) kIODMACommandCompleteDMANoOptions)) {
1030 		// no other options currently defined
1031 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
1032 	}
1033 	if (!fActive) {
1034 		return kIOReturnNotReady;
1035 	}
1036 
1037 	md = __DECONST(IOMemoryDescriptor *, fMemory);
1038 	if (md) {
1039 		md->retain();
1040 	}
1041 
1042 	ret = clearMemoryDescriptor(true);
1043 
1044 	if (md) {
1045 		completeRet = md->complete();
1046 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(md);
1047 		if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) {
1048 			ret = completeRet;
1049 		}
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	return ret;
1053 }
1054 
1055 kern_return_t
GetPreparation_Impl(uint64_t * offset,uint64_t * length,IOMemoryDescriptor ** memory)1056 IODMACommand::GetPreparation_Impl(
1057 	uint64_t * offset,
1058 	uint64_t * length,
1059 	IOMemoryDescriptor ** memory)
1060 {
1061 	IOReturn ret;
1062 	IOMemoryDescriptor * md;
1063 
1064 	if (!fActive) {
1065 		return kIOReturnNotReady;
1066 	}
1067 
1068 	ret = getPreparedOffsetAndLength(offset, length);
1069 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
1070 		return ret;
1071 	}
1072 
1073 	if (memory) {
1074 		md = __DECONST(IOMemoryDescriptor *, fMemory);
1075 		*memory = md;
1076 		if (!md) {
1077 			ret = kIOReturnNotReady;
1078 		} else {
1079 			md->retain();
1080 		}
1081 	}
1082 	return ret;
1083 }
1084 
1085 kern_return_t
PerformOperation_Impl(uint64_t options,uint64_t dmaOffset,uint64_t length,uint64_t dataOffset,IOMemoryDescriptor * data)1086 IODMACommand::PerformOperation_Impl(
1087 	uint64_t options,
1088 	uint64_t dmaOffset,
1089 	uint64_t length,
1090 	uint64_t dataOffset,
1091 	IOMemoryDescriptor * data)
1092 {
1093 	IOReturn ret;
1094 	OSDataAllocation<uint8_t> buffer;
1095 	UInt64 copiedDMA;
1096 	IOByteCount mdOffset, mdLength, copied;
1097 
1098 	if (options & ~((uint64_t)
1099 	    (kIODMACommandPerformOperationOptionRead
1100 	    | kIODMACommandPerformOperationOptionWrite
1101 	    | kIODMACommandPerformOperationOptionZero))) {
1102 		// no other options currently defined
1103 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
1104 	}
1105 
1106 	if (!fActive) {
1107 		return kIOReturnNotReady;
1108 	}
1109 	if (os_convert_overflow(dataOffset, &mdOffset)) {
1110 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
1111 	}
1112 	if (os_convert_overflow(length, &mdLength)) {
1113 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
1114 	}
1115 	if (length > fMemory->getLength()) {
1116 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
1117 	}
1118 	buffer = OSDataAllocation<uint8_t>(length, OSAllocateMemory);
1119 	if (!buffer) {
1120 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
1121 	}
1122 
1123 	switch (options) {
1124 	case kIODMACommandPerformOperationOptionZero:
1125 		bzero(buffer.data(), length);
1126 		copiedDMA = writeBytes(dmaOffset, buffer.data(), length);
1127 		if (copiedDMA != length) {
1128 			ret = kIOReturnUnderrun;
1129 			break;
1130 		}
1131 		ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
1132 		break;
1133 
1134 	case kIODMACommandPerformOperationOptionRead:
1135 	case kIODMACommandPerformOperationOptionWrite:
1136 
1137 		if (!data) {
1138 			ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
1139 			break;
1140 		}
1141 		if (length > data->getLength()) {
1142 			ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
1143 			break;
1144 		}
1145 		if (kIODMACommandPerformOperationOptionWrite == options) {
1146 			copied = data->readBytes(mdOffset, buffer.data(), mdLength);
1147 			if (copied != mdLength) {
1148 				ret = kIOReturnUnderrun;
1149 				break;
1150 			}
1151 			copiedDMA = writeBytes(dmaOffset, buffer.data(), length);
1152 			if (copiedDMA != length) {
1153 				ret = kIOReturnUnderrun;
1154 				break;
1155 			}
1156 		} else {       /* kIODMACommandPerformOperationOptionRead */
1157 			copiedDMA = readBytes(dmaOffset, buffer.data(), length);
1158 			if (copiedDMA != length) {
1159 				ret = kIOReturnUnderrun;
1160 				break;
1161 			}
1162 			copied = data->writeBytes(mdOffset, buffer.data(), mdLength);
1163 			if (copied != mdLength) {
1164 				ret = kIOReturnUnderrun;
1165 				break;
1166 			}
1167 		}
1168 		ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
1169 		break;
1170 	default:
1171 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
1172 		break;
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	return ret;
1176 }
1177 
1178 
1179 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
1180 
1181 static kern_return_t
OSActionCreateWithTypeNameInternal(OSObject * target,uint64_t targetmsgid,uint64_t msgid,size_t referenceSize,OSString * typeName,bool fromKernel,OSAction ** action)1182 OSActionCreateWithTypeNameInternal(OSObject * target, uint64_t targetmsgid, uint64_t msgid, size_t referenceSize, OSString * typeName, bool fromKernel, OSAction ** action)
1183 {
1184 	OSAction * inst = NULL;
1185 	void * reference = NULL; // must release
1186 	const OSSymbol *sym = NULL; // must release
1187 	OSObject *obj = NULL; // must release
1188 	const OSMetaClass *actionMetaClass = NULL; // do not release
1189 	kern_return_t ret;
1190 
1191 	if (fromKernel && typeName) {
1192 		/* The action is being constructed in the kernel with a type name */
1193 		sym = OSSymbol::withString(typeName);
1194 		actionMetaClass = OSMetaClass::getMetaClassWithName(sym);
1195 		if (actionMetaClass && actionMetaClass->getSuperClass() == OSTypeID(OSAction)) {
1196 			obj = actionMetaClass->alloc();
1197 			if (!obj) {
1198 				ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
1199 				goto finish;
1200 			}
1201 			inst = OSDynamicCast(OSAction, obj);
1202 			obj = NULL; // prevent release
1203 			assert(inst); // obj is a subclass of OSAction so the dynamic cast should always work
1204 		} else {
1205 			DKLOG("Attempted to create action object with type \"%s\" which does not inherit from OSAction\n", typeName->getCStringNoCopy());
1206 			ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
1207 			goto finish;
1208 		}
1209 	} else {
1210 		inst = OSTypeAlloc(OSAction);
1211 		if (!inst) {
1212 			ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
1213 			goto finish;
1214 		}
1215 	}
1216 
1217 	if (referenceSize != 0) {
1218 		reference = IONewZeroData(uint8_t, referenceSize);
1219 		if (reference == NULL) {
1220 			ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
1221 			goto finish;
1222 		}
1223 	}
1224 
1225 	inst->ivars = IONewZero(OSAction_IVars, 1);
1226 	if (!inst->ivars) {
1227 		ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
1228 		goto finish;
1229 	}
1230 	if (target) {
1231 		target->retain();
1232 		if (!fromKernel && !OSDynamicCast(IOService, target)) {
1233 			IOUserServer * us;
1234 			us = (typeof(us))thread_iokit_tls_get(0);
1235 			inst->ivars->userServer = OSDynamicCast(IOUserServer, us);
1236 			assert(inst->ivars->userServer);
1237 			inst->ivars->userServer->retain();
1238 		}
1239 	}
1240 	inst->ivars->target        = target;
1241 	inst->ivars->targetmsgid   = targetmsgid;
1242 	inst->ivars->msgid         = msgid;
1243 
1244 	inst->ivars->reference     = reference;
1245 	inst->ivars->referenceSize = referenceSize;
1246 	reference = NULL; // prevent release
1247 
1248 	if (typeName) {
1249 		typeName->retain();
1250 	}
1251 	inst->ivars->typeName      = typeName;
1252 
1253 	*action = inst;
1254 	inst = NULL; // prevent release
1255 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
1256 
1257 finish:
1258 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(obj);
1259 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(sym);
1260 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(inst);
1261 	if (reference) {
1262 		IODeleteData(reference, uint8_t, referenceSize);
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	return ret;
1266 }
1267 
1268 kern_return_t
Create(OSAction_Create_Args)1269 OSAction::Create(OSAction_Create_Args)
1270 {
1271 	return OSAction::CreateWithTypeName(target, targetmsgid, msgid, referenceSize, NULL, action);
1272 }
1273 
1274 kern_return_t
CreateWithTypeName(OSAction_CreateWithTypeName_Args)1275 OSAction::CreateWithTypeName(OSAction_CreateWithTypeName_Args)
1276 {
1277 	return OSActionCreateWithTypeNameInternal(target, targetmsgid, msgid, referenceSize, typeName, true, action);
1278 }
1279 
1280 kern_return_t
Create_Impl(OSObject * target,uint64_t targetmsgid,uint64_t msgid,size_t referenceSize,OSAction ** action)1281 OSAction::Create_Impl(
1282 	OSObject * target,
1283 	uint64_t targetmsgid,
1284 	uint64_t msgid,
1285 	size_t referenceSize,
1286 	OSAction ** action)
1287 {
1288 	return OSAction::CreateWithTypeName_Impl(target, targetmsgid, msgid, referenceSize, NULL, action);
1289 }
1290 
1291 kern_return_t
CreateWithTypeName_Impl(OSObject * target,uint64_t targetmsgid,uint64_t msgid,size_t referenceSize,OSString * typeName,OSAction ** action)1292 OSAction::CreateWithTypeName_Impl(
1293 	OSObject * target,
1294 	uint64_t targetmsgid,
1295 	uint64_t msgid,
1296 	size_t referenceSize,
1297 	OSString * typeName,
1298 	OSAction ** action)
1299 {
1300 	return OSActionCreateWithTypeNameInternal(target, targetmsgid, msgid, referenceSize, typeName, false, action);
1301 }
1302 
1303 void
free()1304 OSAction::free()
1305 {
1306 	if (ivars) {
1307 		if (ivars->abortedHandler) {
1308 			Block_release(ivars->abortedHandler);
1309 			ivars->abortedHandler = NULL;
1310 		}
1311 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(ivars->target);
1312 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(ivars->typeName);
1313 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(ivars->userServer);
1314 		if (ivars->reference) {
1315 			assert(ivars->referenceSize > 0);
1316 			IODeleteData(ivars->reference, uint8_t, ivars->referenceSize);
1317 		}
1318 		IOSafeDeleteNULL(ivars, OSAction_IVars, 1);
1319 	}
1320 	return super::free();
1321 }
1322 
1323 void *
GetReference()1324 OSAction::GetReference()
1325 {
1326 	assert(ivars && ivars->referenceSize && ivars->reference);
1327 	return ivars->reference;
1328 }
1329 
1330 kern_return_t
SetAbortedHandler(OSActionAbortedHandler handler)1331 OSAction::SetAbortedHandler(OSActionAbortedHandler handler)
1332 {
1333 	ivars->abortedHandler = Block_copy(handler);
1334 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
1335 }
1336 
1337 void
Aborted_Impl(void)1338 OSAction::Aborted_Impl(void)
1339 {
1340 	if (ivars->abortedHandler) {
1341 		ivars->abortedHandler();
1342 	}
1343 }
1344 
1345 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
1346 
1347 struct IODispatchSource_IVars {
1348 	queue_chain_t           link;
1349 	IODispatchSource      * source;
1350 	IOUserServer          * server;
1351 	IODispatchQueue_IVars * queue;
1352 	bool                    enabled;
1353 };
1354 
1355 bool
init()1356 IODispatchSource::init()
1357 {
1358 	if (!super::init()) {
1359 		return false;
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	ivars = IOMallocType(IODispatchSource_IVars);
1363 
1364 	ivars->source = this;
1365 
1366 	return true;
1367 }
1368 
1369 void
free()1370 IODispatchSource::free()
1371 {
1372 	IOFreeType(ivars, IODispatchSource_IVars);
1373 	super::free();
1374 }
1375 
1376 kern_return_t
SetEnable_Impl(bool enable)1377 IODispatchSource::SetEnable_Impl(
1378 	bool enable)
1379 {
1380 	return SetEnableWithCompletion(enable, NULL);
1381 }
1382 
1383 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
1384 
1385 struct IOInterruptDispatchSource_IVars {
1386 	IOService    * provider;
1387 	uint32_t       intIndex;
1388 	uint32_t       flags;
1389 	int            interruptType;
1390 	IOSimpleLock * lock;
1391 	thread_t       waiter;
1392 	uint64_t       count;
1393 	uint64_t       time;
1394 	OSAction     * action;
1395 	bool           enable;
1396 };
1397 
1398 static void
IOInterruptDispatchSourceInterrupt(OSObject * target,void * refCon,IOService * nub,int source)1399 IOInterruptDispatchSourceInterrupt(OSObject * target, void * refCon,
1400     IOService * nub, int source )
1401 {
1402 	IOInterruptDispatchSource_IVars * ivars = (typeof(ivars))refCon;
1403 	IOInterruptState is;
1404 
1405 	is = IOSimpleLockLockDisableInterrupt(ivars->lock);
1406 	ivars->count++;
1407 	ivars->time = (kIOInterruptSourceContinuousTime & ivars->flags)
1408 	    ? mach_continuous_time() : mach_absolute_time();
1409 	if (ivars->waiter) {
1410 		thread_wakeup_thread((event_t) ivars, ivars->waiter);
1411 		ivars->waiter = NULL;
1412 	}
1413 	if (kIOInterruptTypeLevel & ivars->interruptType) {
1414 		ivars->provider->disableInterrupt(ivars->intIndex);
1415 	}
1416 	IOSimpleLockUnlockEnableInterrupt(ivars->lock, is);
1417 }
1418 
1419 kern_return_t
Create_Impl(IOService * provider,uint32_t indexAndFlags,IODispatchQueue * queue,IOInterruptDispatchSource ** source)1420 IOInterruptDispatchSource::Create_Impl(
1421 	IOService * provider,
1422 	uint32_t indexAndFlags,
1423 	IODispatchQueue * queue,
1424 	IOInterruptDispatchSource ** source)
1425 {
1426 	IOReturn ret;
1427 	IOInterruptDispatchSource * inst;
1428 	uint32_t index;
1429 	uint32_t flags;
1430 
1431 	index = indexAndFlags & kIOInterruptSourceIndexMask;
1432 	flags = indexAndFlags & ~kIOInterruptSourceIndexMask;
1433 
1434 	inst = OSTypeAlloc(IOInterruptDispatchSource);
1435 	if (!inst->init()) {
1436 		inst->free();
1437 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
1438 	}
1439 
1440 	inst->ivars->lock = IOSimpleLockAlloc();
1441 
1442 	ret = provider->getInterruptType(index, &inst->ivars->interruptType);
1443 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
1444 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(inst);
1445 		return ret;
1446 	}
1447 	ret = provider->registerInterrupt(index, inst, IOInterruptDispatchSourceInterrupt, inst->ivars);
1448 	if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) {
1449 		inst->ivars->intIndex = index;
1450 		inst->ivars->flags    = flags;
1451 		inst->ivars->provider = provider;
1452 		inst->ivars->provider->retain();
1453 		*source = inst;
1454 	}
1455 	return ret;
1456 }
1457 
1458 kern_return_t
GetInterruptType_Impl(IOService * provider,uint32_t index,uint64_t * interruptType)1459 IOInterruptDispatchSource::GetInterruptType_Impl(
1460 	IOService * provider,
1461 	uint32_t index,
1462 	uint64_t * interruptType)
1463 {
1464 	IOReturn ret;
1465 	int      type;
1466 
1467 	*interruptType = 0;
1468 	ret = provider->getInterruptType(index, &type);
1469 	if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) {
1470 		*interruptType = type;
1471 	}
1472 
1473 	return ret;
1474 }
1475 
1476 bool
init()1477 IOInterruptDispatchSource::init()
1478 {
1479 	if (!super::init()) {
1480 		return false;
1481 	}
1482 	ivars = IOMallocType(IOInterruptDispatchSource_IVars);
1483 
1484 	return true;
1485 }
1486 
1487 void
free()1488 IOInterruptDispatchSource::free()
1489 {
1490 	IOReturn ret;
1491 
1492 	if (ivars && ivars->provider) {
1493 		ret = ivars->provider->unregisterInterrupt(ivars->intIndex);
1494 		assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret);
1495 		ivars->provider->release();
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	if (ivars && ivars->lock) {
1499 		IOSimpleLockFree(ivars->lock);
1500 	}
1501 
1502 	IOFreeType(ivars, IOInterruptDispatchSource_IVars);
1503 
1504 	super::free();
1505 }
1506 
1507 kern_return_t
SetHandler_Impl(OSAction * action)1508 IOInterruptDispatchSource::SetHandler_Impl(
1509 	OSAction * action)
1510 {
1511 	IOReturn ret;
1512 	OSAction * oldAction;
1513 
1514 	oldAction = (typeof(oldAction))ivars->action;
1515 	if (oldAction && OSCompareAndSwapPtr(oldAction, NULL, &ivars->action)) {
1516 		oldAction->release();
1517 	}
1518 	action->retain();
1519 	ivars->action = action;
1520 
1521 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
1522 
1523 	return ret;
1524 }
1525 
1526 kern_return_t
SetEnableWithCompletion_Impl(bool enable,IODispatchSourceCancelHandler handler)1527 IOInterruptDispatchSource::SetEnableWithCompletion_Impl(
1528 	bool enable,
1529 	IODispatchSourceCancelHandler handler)
1530 {
1531 	IOReturn ret;
1532 	IOInterruptState is;
1533 
1534 	if (enable == ivars->enable) {
1535 		return kIOReturnSuccess;
1536 	}
1537 
1538 	if (enable) {
1539 		is = IOSimpleLockLockDisableInterrupt(ivars->lock);
1540 		ivars->enable = enable;
1541 		IOSimpleLockUnlockEnableInterrupt(ivars->lock, is);
1542 		ret = ivars->provider->enableInterrupt(ivars->intIndex);
1543 	} else {
1544 		ret = ivars->provider->disableInterrupt(ivars->intIndex);
1545 		is = IOSimpleLockLockDisableInterrupt(ivars->lock);
1546 		ivars->enable = enable;
1547 		IOSimpleLockUnlockEnableInterrupt(ivars->lock, is);
1548 	}
1549 
1550 	return ret;
1551 }
1552 
1553 kern_return_t
Cancel_Impl(IODispatchSourceCancelHandler handler)1554 IOInterruptDispatchSource::Cancel_Impl(
1555 	IODispatchSourceCancelHandler handler)
1556 {
1557 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
1558 }
1559 
1560 kern_return_t
CheckForWork_Impl(const IORPC rpc,bool synchronous)1561 IOInterruptDispatchSource::CheckForWork_Impl(
1562 	const IORPC rpc,
1563 	bool synchronous)
1564 {
1565 	IOReturn         ret = kIOReturnNotReady;
1566 	IOInterruptState is;
1567 	bool             willWait;
1568 	wait_result_t    waitResult;
1569 	uint64_t         icount;
1570 	uint64_t         itime;
1571 	thread_t         self;
1572 
1573 	self = current_thread();
1574 	icount = 0;
1575 	do {
1576 		is = IOSimpleLockLockDisableInterrupt(ivars->lock);
1577 		if ((icount = ivars->count)) {
1578 			itime = ivars->time;
1579 			ivars->count = 0;
1580 			waitResult = THREAD_AWAKENED;
1581 		} else if (synchronous) {
1582 			assert(NULL == ivars->waiter);
1583 			ivars->waiter = self;
1584 			waitResult = assert_wait((event_t) ivars, THREAD_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1585 		}
1586 		willWait = (synchronous && (waitResult == THREAD_WAITING));
1587 		if (willWait && (kIOInterruptTypeLevel & ivars->interruptType) && ivars->enable) {
1588 			ivars->provider->enableInterrupt(ivars->intIndex);
1589 		}
1590 		IOSimpleLockUnlockEnableInterrupt(ivars->lock, is);
1591 		if (willWait) {
1592 			waitResult = thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
1593 			if (THREAD_INTERRUPTED == waitResult) {
1594 				is = IOSimpleLockLockDisableInterrupt(ivars->lock);
1595 				ivars->waiter = NULL;
1596 				IOSimpleLockUnlockEnableInterrupt(ivars->lock, is);
1597 				break;
1598 			}
1599 		}
1600 	} while (synchronous && !icount);
1601 
1602 	if (icount && ivars->action) {
1603 		ret = InterruptOccurred(rpc, ivars->action, icount, itime);
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	return ret;
1607 }
1608 
1609 void
InterruptOccurred_Impl(OSAction * action,uint64_t count,uint64_t time)1610 IOInterruptDispatchSource::InterruptOccurred_Impl(
1611 	OSAction * action,
1612 	uint64_t count,
1613 	uint64_t time)
1614 {
1615 }
1616 
1617 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
1618 
1619 enum {
1620 	kIOServiceNotificationTypeCount = kIOServiceNotificationTypeLast + 1,
1621 };
1622 
1623 struct IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource_IVars {
1624 	OSObject     * serverName;
1625 	OSAction     * action;
1626 	IOLock       * lock;
1627 	IONotifier   * notifier;
1628 	OSDictionary * interestNotifiers;
1629 	OSArray      * pending[kIOServiceNotificationTypeCount];
1630 	bool           enable;
1631 };
1632 
1633 kern_return_t
Create_Impl(OSDictionary * matching,uint64_t options,IODispatchQueue * queue,IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource ** notification)1634 IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource::Create_Impl(
1635 	OSDictionary * matching,
1636 	uint64_t options,
1637 	IODispatchQueue * queue,
1638 	IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource ** notification)
1639 {
1640 	IOUserServer * us;
1641 	IOReturn       ret;
1642 	IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource * inst;
1643 
1644 	inst = OSTypeAlloc(IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource);
1645 	if (!inst->init()) {
1646 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(inst);
1647 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	us = (typeof(us))thread_iokit_tls_get(0);
1651 	assert(OSDynamicCast(IOUserServer, us));
1652 	if (!us) {
1653 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(inst);
1654 		return kIOReturnError;
1655 	}
1656 	inst->ivars->serverName = us->copyProperty(gIOUserServerNameKey);
1657 	if (!inst->ivars->serverName) {
1658 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(inst);
1659 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
1660 	}
1661 
1662 	inst->ivars->lock    = IOLockAlloc();
1663 	if (!inst->ivars->lock) {
1664 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(inst);
1665 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
1666 	}
1667 	for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < kIOServiceNotificationTypeCount; idx++) {
1668 		inst->ivars->pending[idx] = OSArray::withCapacity(4);
1669 		if (!inst->ivars->pending[idx]) {
1670 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(inst);
1671 			return kIOReturnNoMemory;
1672 		}
1673 	}
1674 	inst->ivars->interestNotifiers = OSDictionary::withCapacity(4);
1675 	if (!inst->ivars->interestNotifiers) {
1676 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(inst);
1677 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
1678 	}
1679 
1680 	inst->ivars->notifier = IOService::addMatchingNotification(gIOMatchedNotification, matching, 0 /*priority*/,
1681 	    ^bool (IOService * newService, IONotifier * notifier) {
1682 		bool         notifyReady = false;
1683 		IONotifier * interest;
1684 		OSObject   * serverName;
1685 		bool         okToUse;
1686 
1687 		serverName = newService->copyProperty(gIOUserServerNameKey);
1688 		okToUse = (serverName && inst->ivars->serverName->isEqualTo(serverName));
1689 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(serverName);
1690 		if (!okToUse) {
1691 		        return false;
1692 		}
1693 
1694 		IOLockLock(inst->ivars->lock);
1695 		notifyReady = (0 == inst->ivars->pending[kIOServiceNotificationTypeMatched]->getCount());
1696 		inst->ivars->pending[kIOServiceNotificationTypeMatched]->setObject(newService);
1697 		IOLockUnlock(inst->ivars->lock);
1698 
1699 		interest = newService->registerInterest(gIOGeneralInterest,
1700 		^IOReturn (uint32_t messageType, IOService * provider,
1701 		void * messageArgument, size_t argSize) {
1702 			IONotifier * interest;
1703 			bool         notifyReady = false;
1704 
1705 			switch (messageType) {
1706 			case kIOMessageServiceIsTerminated:
1707 				IOLockLock(inst->ivars->lock);
1708 				notifyReady = (0 == inst->ivars->pending[kIOServiceNotificationTypeTerminated]->getCount());
1709 				inst->ivars->pending[kIOServiceNotificationTypeTerminated]->setObject(provider);
1710 				interest = (typeof(interest))inst->ivars->interestNotifiers->getObject((const OSSymbol *) newService);
1711 				assert(interest);
1712 				interest->remove();
1713 				inst->ivars->interestNotifiers->removeObject((const OSSymbol *) newService);
1714 				IOLockUnlock(inst->ivars->lock);
1715 				break;
1716 			default:
1717 				break;
1718 			}
1719 			if (notifyReady && inst->ivars->action) {
1720 			        inst->ServiceNotificationReady(inst->ivars->action);
1721 			}
1722 			return kIOReturnSuccess;
1723 		});
1724 		if (interest) {
1725 		        IOLockLock(inst->ivars->lock);
1726 		        inst->ivars->interestNotifiers->setObject((const OSSymbol *) newService, interest);
1727 		        IOLockUnlock(inst->ivars->lock);
1728 		}
1729 		if (notifyReady) {
1730 		        if (inst->ivars->action) {
1731 		                inst->ServiceNotificationReady(inst->ivars->action);
1732 			}
1733 		}
1734 		return false;
1735 	});
1736 
1737 	if (!inst->ivars->notifier) {
1738 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(inst);
1739 		ret = kIOReturnError;
1740 	}
1741 
1742 	*notification = inst;
1743 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
1744 
1745 	return ret;
1746 }
1747 
1748 kern_return_t
CopyNextNotification_Impl(uint64_t * type,IOService ** service,uint64_t * options)1749 IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource::CopyNextNotification_Impl(
1750 	uint64_t * type,
1751 	IOService ** service,
1752 	uint64_t * options)
1753 {
1754 	IOService * next;
1755 	uint32_t    idx;
1756 
1757 	IOLockLock(ivars->lock);
1758 	for (idx = 0; idx < kIOServiceNotificationTypeCount; idx++) {
1759 		next = (IOService *) ivars->pending[idx]->getObject(0);
1760 		if (next) {
1761 			next->retain();
1762 			ivars->pending[idx]->removeObject(0);
1763 			break;
1764 		}
1765 	}
1766 	IOLockUnlock(ivars->lock);
1767 
1768 	if (idx == kIOServiceNotificationTypeCount) {
1769 		idx = kIOServiceNotificationTypeNone;
1770 	}
1771 	*type    = idx;
1772 	*service = next;
1773 	*options = 0;
1774 
1775 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
1776 }
1777 
1778 bool
init()1779 IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource::init()
1780 {
1781 	if (!super::init()) {
1782 		return false;
1783 	}
1784 	ivars = IOMallocType(IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource_IVars);
1785 
1786 	return true;
1787 }
1788 
1789 void
free()1790 IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource::free()
1791 {
1792 	if (ivars) {
1793 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(ivars->serverName);
1794 		if (ivars->interestNotifiers) {
1795 			ivars->interestNotifiers->iterateObjects(^bool (const OSSymbol * key, OSObject * object) {
1796 				IONotifier * interest = (typeof(interest))object;
1797 				interest->remove();
1798 				return false;
1799 			});
1800 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(ivars->interestNotifiers);
1801 		}
1802 		for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < kIOServiceNotificationTypeCount; idx++) {
1803 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(ivars->pending[idx]);
1804 		}
1805 		if (ivars->lock) {
1806 			IOLockFree(ivars->lock);
1807 			ivars->lock = NULL;
1808 		}
1809 		if (ivars->notifier) {
1810 			ivars->notifier->remove();
1811 			ivars->notifier = NULL;
1812 		}
1813 		IOFreeType(ivars, IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource_IVars);
1814 	}
1815 
1816 	super::free();
1817 }
1818 
1819 kern_return_t
SetHandler_Impl(OSAction * action)1820 IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource::SetHandler_Impl(
1821 	OSAction * action)
1822 {
1823 	IOReturn ret;
1824 	bool     notifyReady;
1825 
1826 	notifyReady = false;
1827 
1828 	IOLockLock(ivars->lock);
1829 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(ivars->action);
1830 	action->retain();
1831 	ivars->action = action;
1832 	if (action) {
1833 		for (uint32_t idx = 0; idx < kIOServiceNotificationTypeCount; idx++) {
1834 			notifyReady = (ivars->pending[idx]->getCount());
1835 			if (notifyReady) {
1836 				break;
1837 			}
1838 		}
1839 	}
1840 	IOLockUnlock(ivars->lock);
1841 
1842 	if (notifyReady) {
1843 		ServiceNotificationReady(action);
1844 	}
1845 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
1846 
1847 	return ret;
1848 }
1849 
1850 kern_return_t
SetEnableWithCompletion_Impl(bool enable,IODispatchSourceCancelHandler handler)1851 IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource::SetEnableWithCompletion_Impl(
1852 	bool enable,
1853 	IODispatchSourceCancelHandler handler)
1854 {
1855 	if (enable == ivars->enable) {
1856 		return kIOReturnSuccess;
1857 	}
1858 
1859 	IOLockLock(ivars->lock);
1860 	ivars->enable = enable;
1861 	IOLockUnlock(ivars->lock);
1862 
1863 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
1864 }
1865 
1866 kern_return_t
Cancel_Impl(IODispatchSourceCancelHandler handler)1867 IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource::Cancel_Impl(
1868 	IODispatchSourceCancelHandler handler)
1869 {
1870 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
1871 }
1872 
1873 kern_return_t
CheckForWork_Impl(const IORPC rpc,bool synchronous)1874 IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource::CheckForWork_Impl(
1875 	const IORPC rpc,
1876 	bool synchronous)
1877 {
1878 	return kIOReturnNotReady;
1879 }
1880 
1881 kern_return_t
DeliverNotifications(IOServiceNotificationBlock block)1882 IOServiceNotificationDispatchSource::DeliverNotifications(IOServiceNotificationBlock block)
1883 {
1884 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
1885 }
1886 
1887 
1888 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
1889 
1890 OSDictionary *
CreatePropertyMatchingDictionary(const char * key,OSObjectPtr value,OSDictionary * matching)1891 IOService::CreatePropertyMatchingDictionary(const char * key, OSObjectPtr value, OSDictionary * matching)
1892 {
1893 	OSDictionary   * result;
1894 	const OSSymbol * keySym;
1895 
1896 	keySym = OSSymbol::withCString(key);
1897 	result = propertyMatching(keySym, (const OSObject *) value, matching);
1898 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(keySym);
1899 
1900 	return result;
1901 }
1902 
1903 OSDictionary *
CreatePropertyMatchingDictionary(const char * key,const char * stringValue,OSDictionary * matching)1904 IOService::CreatePropertyMatchingDictionary(const char * key, const char * stringValue, OSDictionary * matching)
1905 {
1906 	OSDictionary * result;
1907 	OSString     * value;
1908 
1909 	value = OSString::withCString(stringValue);
1910 	result = CreatePropertyMatchingDictionary(key, value, matching);
1911 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(value);
1912 
1913 	return result;
1914 }
1915 
1916 OSDictionary *
CreateKernelClassMatchingDictionary(OSString * className,OSDictionary * matching)1917 IOService::CreateKernelClassMatchingDictionary(OSString * className, OSDictionary * matching)
1918 {
1919 	if (!className) {
1920 		return NULL;
1921 	}
1922 	if (!matching) {
1923 		matching = OSDictionary::withCapacity(2);
1924 		if (!matching) {
1925 			return NULL;
1926 		}
1927 	}
1928 	matching->setObject(kIOProviderClassKey, className);
1929 
1930 	return matching;
1931 }
1932 
1933 OSDictionary *
CreateKernelClassMatchingDictionary(const char * className,OSDictionary * matching)1934 IOService::CreateKernelClassMatchingDictionary(const char * className, OSDictionary * matching)
1935 {
1936 	OSDictionary * result;
1937 	OSString     * string;
1938 
1939 	string = OSString::withCString(className);
1940 	result = CreateKernelClassMatchingDictionary(string, matching);
1941 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(string);
1942 
1943 	return result;
1944 }
1945 
1946 OSDictionary *
CreateUserClassMatchingDictionary(OSString * className,OSDictionary * matching)1947 IOService::CreateUserClassMatchingDictionary(OSString * className, OSDictionary * matching)
1948 {
1949 	return CreatePropertyMatchingDictionary(kIOUserClassKey, className, matching);
1950 }
1951 
1952 OSDictionary *
CreateUserClassMatchingDictionary(const char * className,OSDictionary * matching)1953 IOService::CreateUserClassMatchingDictionary(const char * className, OSDictionary * matching)
1954 {
1955 	return CreatePropertyMatchingDictionary(kIOUserClassKey, className, matching);
1956 }
1957 
1958 OSDictionary *
CreateNameMatchingDictionary(OSString * serviceName,OSDictionary * matching)1959 IOService::CreateNameMatchingDictionary(OSString * serviceName, OSDictionary * matching)
1960 {
1961 	if (!serviceName) {
1962 		return NULL;
1963 	}
1964 	if (!matching) {
1965 		matching = OSDictionary::withCapacity(2);
1966 		if (!matching) {
1967 			return NULL;
1968 		}
1969 	}
1970 	matching->setObject(kIONameMatchKey, serviceName);
1971 
1972 	return matching;
1973 }
1974 
1975 OSDictionary *
CreateNameMatchingDictionary(const char * serviceName,OSDictionary * matching)1976 IOService::CreateNameMatchingDictionary(const char * serviceName, OSDictionary * matching)
1977 {
1978 	OSDictionary * result;
1979 	OSString     * string;
1980 
1981 	string = OSString::withCString(serviceName);
1982 	result = CreateNameMatchingDictionary(string, matching);
1983 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(string);
1984 
1985 	return result;
1986 }
1987 
1988 
1989 
1990 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
1991 
1992 kern_return_t
waitInterruptTrap(void * p1,void * p2,void * p3,void * p4,void * p5,void * p6)1993 IOUserServer::waitInterruptTrap(void * p1, void * p2, void * p3, void * p4, void * p5, void * p6)
1994 {
1995 	IOReturn         ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
1996 	IOInterruptState is;
1997 	IOInterruptDispatchSource * interrupt;
1998 	IOInterruptDispatchSource_IVars * ivars;
1999 	IOInterruptDispatchSourcePayload payload;
2000 
2001 	bool             willWait;
2002 	wait_result_t    waitResult;
2003 	thread_t         self;
2004 
2005 	OSObject * object;
2006 
2007 	object = iokit_lookup_object_with_port_name((mach_port_name_t)(uintptr_t)p1, IKOT_UEXT_OBJECT, current_task());
2008 
2009 	if (!object) {
2010 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
2011 	}
2012 	if (!(interrupt = OSDynamicCast(IOInterruptDispatchSource, object))) {
2013 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
2014 	} else {
2015 		self = current_thread();
2016 		ivars = interrupt->ivars;
2017 		payload.count = 0;
2018 		do {
2019 			is = IOSimpleLockLockDisableInterrupt(ivars->lock);
2020 			if ((payload.count = ivars->count)) {
2021 				payload.time = ivars->time;
2022 				ivars->count = 0;
2023 				waitResult = THREAD_AWAKENED;
2024 			} else {
2025 				assert(NULL == ivars->waiter);
2026 				ivars->waiter = self;
2027 				waitResult = assert_wait((event_t) ivars, THREAD_INTERRUPTIBLE);
2028 			}
2029 			willWait = (waitResult == THREAD_WAITING);
2030 			if (willWait && (kIOInterruptTypeLevel & ivars->interruptType) && ivars->enable) {
2031 				ivars->provider->enableInterrupt(ivars->intIndex);
2032 			}
2033 			IOSimpleLockUnlockEnableInterrupt(ivars->lock, is);
2034 			if (willWait) {
2035 				waitResult = thread_block(THREAD_CONTINUE_NULL);
2036 				if (THREAD_INTERRUPTED == waitResult) {
2037 					is = IOSimpleLockLockDisableInterrupt(ivars->lock);
2038 					ivars->waiter = NULL;
2039 					IOSimpleLockUnlockEnableInterrupt(ivars->lock, is);
2040 					break;
2041 				}
2042 			}
2043 		} while (!payload.count);
2044 		ret = (payload.count ? kIOReturnSuccess : kIOReturnAborted);
2045 	}
2046 
2047 	if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) {
2048 		int copyerr = copyout(&payload, (user_addr_t) p2, sizeof(payload));
2049 		if (copyerr) {
2050 			ret = kIOReturnVMError;
2051 		}
2052 	}
2053 
2054 	object->release();
2055 
2056 	return ret;
2057 }
2058 
2059 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
2060 
2061 kern_return_t
Create_Impl(const char * name,uint64_t tag,uint64_t options,OSString * bundleID,IOUserServer ** server)2062 IOUserServer::Create_Impl(
2063 	const char * name,
2064 	uint64_t tag,
2065 	uint64_t options,
2066 	OSString * bundleID,
2067 	IOUserServer ** server)
2068 {
2069 	IOReturn          ret;
2070 	IOUserServer    * us;
2071 	const OSSymbol  * sym;
2072 	OSNumber        * serverTag;
2073 	io_name_t         rname;
2074 	OSKext          * kext;
2075 
2076 	us = (typeof(us))thread_iokit_tls_get(0);
2077 	assert(OSDynamicCast(IOUserServer, us));
2078 	if (kIODKLogSetup & gIODKDebug) {
2079 		DKLOG(DKS "::Create(" DKS ") %p\n", DKN(us), name, tag, us);
2080 	}
2081 	if (!us) {
2082 		return kIOReturnError;
2083 	}
2084 
2085 	if (bundleID) {
2086 		kext = OSKext::lookupKextWithIdentifier(bundleID->getCStringNoCopy());
2087 		if (kext) {
2088 			us->setTaskLoadTag(kext);
2089 			us->setDriverKitUUID(kext);
2090 			OSKext::OSKextLogDriverKitInfoLoad(kext);
2091 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(kext);
2092 		} else {
2093 			DKLOG(DKS "::Create(" DKS "): could not find OSKext for %s\n", DKN(us), name, tag, bundleID->getCStringNoCopy());
2094 		}
2095 
2096 		us->fAllocationName = kern_allocation_name_allocate(bundleID->getCStringNoCopy(), 0);
2097 		assert(us->fAllocationName);
2098 	}
2099 
2100 	sym       = OSSymbol::withCString(name);
2101 	serverTag = OSNumber::withNumber(tag, 64);
2102 
2103 	us->setProperty(gIOUserServerNameKey, (OSObject *) sym);
2104 	us->setProperty(gIOUserServerTagKey, serverTag);
2105 
2106 	serverTag->release();
2107 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(sym);
2108 
2109 	snprintf(rname, sizeof(rname), "IOUserServer(%s-0x%qx)", name, tag);
2110 	us->setName(rname);
2111 
2112 	us->retain();
2113 	*server = us;
2114 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
2115 
2116 	return ret;
2117 }
2118 
2119 kern_return_t
RegisterService_Impl()2120 IOUserServer::RegisterService_Impl()
2121 {
2122 	kern_return_t ret = IOService::RegisterService_Impl();
2123 
2124 	return ret;
2125 }
2126 
2127 kern_return_t
Exit_Impl(const char * reason)2128 IOUserServer::Exit_Impl(
2129 	const char * reason)
2130 {
2131 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
2132 }
2133 
2134 kern_return_t
LoadModule_Impl(const char * path)2135 IOUserServer::LoadModule_Impl(
2136 	const char * path)
2137 {
2138 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
2139 }
2140 
2141 
2142 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
2143 
2144 kern_return_t
Create_Impl(const char * name,uint64_t options,uint64_t priority,IODispatchQueue ** queue)2145 IODispatchQueue::Create_Impl(
2146 	const char * name,
2147 	uint64_t options,
2148 	uint64_t priority,
2149 	IODispatchQueue ** queue)
2150 {
2151 	IODispatchQueue * result;
2152 	IOUserServer    * us;
2153 
2154 	result = OSTypeAlloc(IODispatchQueue);
2155 	if (!result) {
2156 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
2157 	}
2158 	if (!result->init()) {
2159 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(result);
2160 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
2161 	}
2162 
2163 	*queue = result;
2164 
2165 	if (!strcmp("Root", name)) {
2166 		us = (typeof(us))thread_iokit_tls_get(0);
2167 		assert(OSDynamicCast(IOUserServer, us));
2168 		us->setRootQueue(result);
2169 	}
2170 
2171 	if (kIODKLogSetup & gIODKDebug) {
2172 		DKLOG("IODispatchQueue::Create %s %p\n", name, result);
2173 	}
2174 
2175 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
2176 }
2177 
2178 kern_return_t
SetPort_Impl(mach_port_t port)2179 IODispatchQueue::SetPort_Impl(
2180 	mach_port_t port)
2181 {
2182 	if (MACH_PORT_NULL != ivars->serverPort) {
2183 		return kIOReturnNotReady;
2184 	}
2185 
2186 	ivars->serverPort = port;
2187 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
2188 }
2189 
2190 bool
init()2191 IODispatchQueue::init()
2192 {
2193 	ivars = IOMallocType(IODispatchQueue_IVars);
2194 	ivars->queue = this;
2195 
2196 	return true;
2197 }
2198 
2199 void
free()2200 IODispatchQueue::free()
2201 {
2202 	if (ivars && ivars->serverPort) {
2203 		ipc_port_release_send(ivars->serverPort);
2204 		ivars->serverPort = MACH_PORT_NULL;
2205 	}
2206 	IOFreeType(ivars, IODispatchQueue_IVars);
2207 	super::free();
2208 }
2209 
2210 bool
OnQueue()2211 IODispatchQueue::OnQueue()
2212 {
2213 	return false;
2214 }
2215 
2216 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
2217 
2218 
2219 kern_return_t
Dispatch(IORPC rpc)2220 OSMetaClassBase::Dispatch(IORPC rpc)
2221 {
2222 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
2223 }
2224 
2225 kern_return_t
Invoke(IORPC rpc)2226 OSMetaClassBase::Invoke(IORPC rpc)
2227 {
2228 	IOReturn          ret = kIOReturnUnsupported;
2229 	OSMetaClassBase * object;
2230 	OSAction        * action;
2231 	IOService       * service;
2232 	IOUserServer    * us;
2233 	IORPCMessage    * message;
2234 
2235 	assert(rpc.sendSize >= (sizeof(IORPCMessageMach) + sizeof(IORPCMessage)));
2236 	message = IORPCMessageFromMach(rpc.message, false);
2237 	if (!message) {
2238 		return kIOReturnIPCError;
2239 	}
2240 	message->flags |= kIORPCMessageKernel;
2241 
2242 	us = NULL;
2243 	if (!(kIORPCMessageLocalHost & message->flags)) {
2244 		us = OSDynamicCast(IOUserServer, this);
2245 		if (!us) {
2246 			IOEventLink * eventLink = NULL;
2247 			IOWorkGroup * workgroup = NULL;
2248 
2249 			if ((action = OSDynamicCast(OSAction, this))) {
2250 				object = IOUserServer::target(action, message);
2251 			} else {
2252 				object = this;
2253 			}
2254 			if ((service = OSDynamicCast(IOService, object))
2255 			    && service->reserved->uvars) {
2256 				// xxx other classes
2257 				us = service->reserved->uvars->userServer;
2258 			} else if (action) {
2259 				us = action->ivars->userServer;
2260 			} else if ((eventLink = OSDynamicCast(IOEventLink, object))) {
2261 				us = eventLink->ivars->userServer;
2262 			} else if ((workgroup = OSDynamicCast(IOWorkGroup, object))) {
2263 				us = workgroup->ivars->userServer;
2264 			}
2265 		}
2266 	}
2267 	if (us) {
2268 		message->flags |= kIORPCMessageRemote;
2269 		ret = us->rpc(rpc);
2270 		if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
2271 			if (kIODKLogIPC & gIODKDebug) {
2272 				DKLOG("OSMetaClassBase::Invoke user 0x%x\n", ret);
2273 			}
2274 		}
2275 	} else {
2276 		if (kIODKLogIPC & gIODKDebug) {
2277 			DKLOG("OSMetaClassBase::Invoke kernel %s 0x%qx\n", getMetaClass()->getClassName(), message->msgid);
2278 		}
2279 		void * prior = thread_iokit_tls_get(0);
2280 		thread_iokit_tls_set(0, NULL);
2281 		ret = Dispatch(rpc);
2282 		thread_iokit_tls_set(0, prior);
2283 	}
2284 
2285 	return ret;
2286 }
2287 
2288 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
2289 
2290 struct IOPStrings {
2291 	uint32_t     dataSize;
2292 	uint32_t     count;
2293 	const char   strings[0];
2294 };
2295 
2296 kern_return_t
Dispatch(IORPC rpc)2297 OSUserMetaClass::Dispatch(IORPC rpc)
2298 {
2299 	if (meta) {
2300 		return const_cast<OSMetaClass *>(meta)->Dispatch(rpc);
2301 	} else {
2302 		return kIOReturnUnsupported;
2303 	}
2304 }
2305 
2306 void
free()2307 OSUserMetaClass::free()
2308 {
2309 	if (queueNames) {
2310 		IOFreeData(queueNames, sizeof(IOPStrings) + queueNames->dataSize * sizeof(char));
2311 		queueNames = NULL;
2312 	}
2313 	if (description) {
2314 		IOFreeData(description, description->descriptionSize);
2315 		description = NULL;
2316 	}
2317 	IODeleteData(methods, uint64_t, 2 * methodCount);
2318 	if (meta) {
2319 		meta->releaseMetaClass();
2320 	}
2321 	if (name) {
2322 		name->release();
2323 	}
2324 	OSObject::free();
2325 }
2326 
2327 /*
2328  * Sets the loadTag of the associated OSKext
2329  * in the dext task.
2330  * NOTE: different instances of the same OSKext
2331  * (so same BounleID but different tasks)
2332  * will have the same loadTag.
2333  */
2334 void
setTaskLoadTag(OSKext * kext)2335 IOUserServer::setTaskLoadTag(OSKext *kext)
2336 {
2337 	task_t owningTask;
2338 	uint32_t loadTag, prev_taskloadTag;
2339 
2340 	owningTask = this->fOwningTask;
2341 	if (!owningTask) {
2342 		printf("%s: fOwningTask not found\n", __FUNCTION__);
2343 		return;
2344 	}
2345 
2346 	loadTag = kext->getLoadTag();
2347 	prev_taskloadTag = set_task_loadTag(owningTask, loadTag);
2348 	if (prev_taskloadTag) {
2349 		printf("%s: found the task loadTag already set to %u (set to %u)\n",
2350 		    __FUNCTION__, prev_taskloadTag, loadTag);
2351 	}
2352 }
2353 
2354 /*
2355  * Sets the OSKext uuid as the uuid of the userspace
2356  * dext executable.
2357  */
2358 void
setDriverKitUUID(OSKext * kext)2359 IOUserServer::setDriverKitUUID(OSKext *kext)
2360 {
2361 	task_t task;
2362 	proc_t p;
2363 	uuid_t p_uuid, k_uuid;
2364 	OSData *k_data_uuid;
2365 	OSData *new_uuid;
2366 	uuid_string_t       uuid_string = "";
2367 
2368 	task = this->fOwningTask;
2369 	if (!task) {
2370 		printf("%s: fOwningTask not found\n", __FUNCTION__);
2371 		return;
2372 	}
2373 
2374 	p = (proc_t)(get_bsdtask_info(task));
2375 	if (!p) {
2376 		printf("%s: proc not found\n", __FUNCTION__);
2377 		return;
2378 	}
2379 	proc_getexecutableuuid(p, p_uuid, sizeof(p_uuid));
2380 
2381 	k_data_uuid = kext->copyUUID();
2382 	if (k_data_uuid) {
2383 		memcpy(&k_uuid, k_data_uuid->getBytesNoCopy(), sizeof(k_uuid));
2384 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(k_data_uuid);
2385 		if (uuid_compare(k_uuid, p_uuid) != 0) {
2386 			printf("%s: uuid not matching\n", __FUNCTION__);
2387 		}
2388 		return;
2389 	}
2390 
2391 	uuid_unparse(p_uuid, uuid_string);
2392 	new_uuid = OSData::withBytes(p_uuid, sizeof(p_uuid));
2393 	kext->setDriverKitUUID(new_uuid);
2394 }
2395 
2396 void
setCheckInToken(IOUserServerCheckInToken * token)2397 IOUserServer::setCheckInToken(IOUserServerCheckInToken *token)
2398 {
2399 	if (token != NULL && fCheckInToken == NULL) {
2400 		token->retain();
2401 		fCheckInToken = token;
2402 	} else {
2403 		printf("%s: failed to set check in token. token=%p, fCheckInToken=%p\n", __FUNCTION__, token, fCheckInToken);
2404 	}
2405 }
2406 
2407 bool
serviceMatchesCheckInToken(IOUserServerCheckInToken * token)2408 IOUserServer::serviceMatchesCheckInToken(IOUserServerCheckInToken *token)
2409 {
2410 	if (token != NULL) {
2411 		bool result = token == fCheckInToken;
2412 		if (result) {
2413 			fCheckInToken->complete();
2414 		}
2415 		return result;
2416 	} else {
2417 		printf("%s: null check in token\n", __FUNCTION__);
2418 		return false;
2419 	}
2420 }
2421 
2422 // entitlements - dict of entitlements to check
2423 // prop - string - if present return true
2424 //      - array of strings - if any present return true
2425 //      - array of arrays of strings - in each leaf array all must be present
2426 //                                   - if any top level array succeeds return true
2427 // consumes one reference of prop
2428 bool
checkEntitlements(OSDictionary * entitlements,OSObject * prop,IOService * provider,IOService * dext)2429 IOUserServer::checkEntitlements(
2430 	OSDictionary * entitlements, OSObject * prop,
2431 	IOService * provider, IOService * dext)
2432 {
2433 	OSDictionary * matching;
2434 
2435 	if (!prop) {
2436 		return true;
2437 	}
2438 	if (!entitlements) {
2439 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(prop);
2440 		return false;
2441 	}
2442 
2443 	matching = NULL;
2444 	if (dext) {
2445 		matching = dext->dictionaryWithProperties();
2446 		if (!matching) {
2447 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(prop);
2448 			return false;
2449 		}
2450 	}
2451 
2452 	bool allPresent __block;
2453 	prop->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * object) {
2454 		allPresent = false;
2455 		object->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * object) {
2456 			OSString * string;
2457 			OSObject * value;
2458 			string = OSDynamicCast(OSString, object);
2459 			value = entitlements->getObject(string);
2460 			if (matching && value) {
2461 			        matching->setObject(string, value);
2462 			}
2463 			allPresent = (NULL != value);
2464 			// early terminate if not found
2465 			return !allPresent;
2466 		});
2467 		// early terminate if found
2468 		return allPresent;
2469 	});
2470 
2471 	if (allPresent && matching && provider) {
2472 		allPresent = provider->matchPropertyTable(matching);
2473 	}
2474 
2475 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(matching);
2476 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(prop);
2477 
2478 	return allPresent;
2479 }
2480 
2481 bool
checkEntitlements(IOService * provider,IOService * dext)2482 IOUserServer::checkEntitlements(IOService * provider, IOService * dext)
2483 {
2484 	OSObject     * prop;
2485 	bool           ok;
2486 
2487 	if (!fOwningTask) {
2488 		return false;
2489 	}
2490 
2491 	prop = provider->copyProperty(gIOServiceDEXTEntitlementsKey);
2492 	ok = checkEntitlements(fEntitlements, prop, provider, dext);
2493 	if (!ok) {
2494 		DKLOG(DKS ": provider entitlements check failed\n", DKN(dext));
2495 	}
2496 	if (ok) {
2497 		prop = dext->copyProperty(gIOServiceDEXTEntitlementsKey);
2498 		ok = checkEntitlements(fEntitlements, prop, NULL, NULL);
2499 		if (!ok) {
2500 			DKLOG(DKS ": family entitlements check failed\n", DKN(dext));
2501 		}
2502 	}
2503 
2504 	return ok;
2505 }
2506 
2507 IOReturn
exit(const char * reason)2508 IOUserServer::exit(const char * reason)
2509 {
2510 	DKLOG("%s::exit(%s)\n", getName(), reason);
2511 	Exit(reason);
2512 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
2513 }
2514 
2515 OSObjectUserVars *
varsForObject(OSObject * obj)2516 IOUserServer::varsForObject(OSObject * obj)
2517 {
2518 	IOService * service;
2519 
2520 	if ((service = OSDynamicCast(IOService, obj))) {
2521 		return service->reserved->uvars;
2522 	}
2523 
2524 	return NULL;
2525 }
2526 
2527 IOPStrings *
copyInStringArray(const char * string,uint32_t userSize)2528 IOUserServer::copyInStringArray(const char * string, uint32_t userSize)
2529 {
2530 	IOPStrings * array;
2531 	vm_size_t    alloc;
2532 	size_t       len;
2533 	const char * cstr;
2534 	const char * end;
2535 
2536 	if (userSize <= 1) {
2537 		return NULL;
2538 	}
2539 
2540 	if (os_add_overflow(sizeof(IOPStrings), userSize, &alloc)) {
2541 		assert(false);
2542 		return NULL;
2543 	}
2544 	if (alloc > 16384) {
2545 		assert(false);
2546 		return NULL;
2547 	}
2548 	array = (typeof(array))IOMallocData(alloc);
2549 	if (!array) {
2550 		return NULL;
2551 	}
2552 	array->dataSize = userSize;
2553 	bcopy(string, (void *) &array->strings[0], userSize);
2554 
2555 	array->count = 0;
2556 	cstr = &array->strings[0];
2557 	end =  &array->strings[array->dataSize];
2558 	while ((len = (unsigned char)cstr[0])) {
2559 		cstr++;
2560 		if ((cstr + len) >= end) {
2561 			break;
2562 		}
2563 		cstr += len;
2564 		array->count++;
2565 	}
2566 	if (len) {
2567 		IOFreeData(array, alloc);
2568 		array = NULL;
2569 	}
2570 
2571 	return array;
2572 }
2573 
2574 uint32_t
stringArrayIndex(IOPStrings * array,const char * look)2575 IOUserServer::stringArrayIndex(IOPStrings * array, const char * look)
2576 {
2577 	uint32_t     idx;
2578 	size_t       len, llen;
2579 	const char * cstr;
2580 	const char * end;
2581 
2582 	idx  = 0;
2583 	cstr = &array->strings[0];
2584 	end  =  &array->strings[array->dataSize];
2585 	llen = strlen(look);
2586 	while ((len = (unsigned char)cstr[0])) {
2587 		cstr++;
2588 		if ((cstr + len) >= end) {
2589 			break;
2590 		}
2591 		if ((len == llen) && !strncmp(cstr, look, len)) {
2592 			return idx;
2593 		}
2594 		cstr += len;
2595 		idx++;
2596 	}
2597 
2598 	return -1U;
2599 }
2600 #define kIODispatchQueueStopped ((IODispatchQueue *) -1L)
2601 
2602 IODispatchQueue *
queueForObject(OSObject * obj,uint64_t msgid)2603 IOUserServer::queueForObject(OSObject * obj, uint64_t msgid)
2604 {
2605 	IODispatchQueue  * queue;
2606 	OSObjectUserVars * uvars;
2607 	uint64_t           option;
2608 
2609 	uvars = varsForObject(obj);
2610 	if (!uvars) {
2611 		return NULL;
2612 	}
2613 	if (!uvars->queueArray) {
2614 		if (uvars->stopped) {
2615 			return kIODispatchQueueStopped;
2616 		}
2617 		return NULL;
2618 	}
2619 	queue = uvars->queueArray[0];
2620 
2621 	if (uvars->userMeta
2622 	    && uvars->userMeta->methods) {
2623 		uint32_t idx, baseIdx;
2624 		uint32_t lim;
2625 		// bsearch
2626 		for (baseIdx = 0, lim = uvars->userMeta->methodCount; lim; lim >>= 1) {
2627 			idx = baseIdx + (lim >> 1);
2628 			if (msgid == uvars->userMeta->methods[idx]) {
2629 				option = uvars->userMeta->methods[uvars->userMeta->methodCount + idx];
2630 				option &= 0xFF;
2631 				if (option < uvars->userMeta->queueNames->count) {
2632 					queue = uvars->queueArray[option + 1];
2633 				}
2634 				break;
2635 			} else if (msgid > uvars->userMeta->methods[idx]) {
2636 				// move right
2637 				baseIdx += (lim >> 1) + 1;
2638 				lim--;
2639 			}
2640 			// else move left
2641 		}
2642 	}
2643 	return queue;
2644 }
2645 
2646 IOReturn
objectInstantiate(OSObject * obj,IORPC rpc,IORPCMessage * message)2647 IOUserServer::objectInstantiate(OSObject * obj, IORPC rpc, IORPCMessage * message)
2648 {
2649 	IOReturn         ret;
2650 	OSString       * str;
2651 	OSObject       * prop;
2652 	IOService      * service;
2653 
2654 	OSAction       * action;
2655 	OSObject       * target;
2656 	uint32_t         queueCount, queueAlloc;
2657 	const char     * resultClassName;
2658 	uint64_t         resultFlags;
2659 
2660 	mach_msg_size_t    replySize;
2661 	uint32_t           methodCount;
2662 	const uint64_t   * methods;
2663 	IODispatchQueue  * queue;
2664 	OSUserMetaClass  * userMeta;
2665 	OSObjectUserVars * uvars;
2666 	uint32_t           idx;
2667 	ipc_port_t         sendPort;
2668 
2669 	OSObject_Instantiate_Rpl_Content * reply;
2670 
2671 	queueCount      = 0;
2672 	methodCount     = 0;
2673 	methods         = NULL;
2674 	str             = NULL;
2675 	prop            = NULL;
2676 	userMeta        = NULL;
2677 	resultClassName = NULL;
2678 	resultFlags     = 0;
2679 	ret = kIOReturnUnsupportedMode;
2680 
2681 	service = OSDynamicCast(IOService, obj);
2682 	action = OSDynamicCast(OSAction, obj);
2683 	if (!service) {
2684 		// xxx other classes hosted
2685 		resultFlags |= kOSObjectRPCKernel;
2686 		resultFlags |= kOSObjectRPCRemote;
2687 	} else {
2688 		if (service->isInactive()) {
2689 			DKLOG(DKS "::instantiate inactive\n", DKN(service));
2690 			return kIOReturnOffline;
2691 		}
2692 		prop = service->copyProperty(gIOUserClassKey);
2693 		str = OSDynamicCast(OSString, prop);
2694 		if (!service->reserved->uvars) {
2695 			resultFlags |= kOSObjectRPCRemote;
2696 			resultFlags |= kOSObjectRPCKernel;
2697 		} else if (this != service->reserved->uvars->userServer) {
2698 			// remote, use base class
2699 			resultFlags |= kOSObjectRPCRemote;
2700 		}
2701 		if (service->reserved->uvars && service->reserved->uvars->userServer) {
2702 			if (!str) {
2703 				DKLOG("no IOUserClass defined for " DKS "\n", DKN(service));
2704 				OSSafeReleaseNULL(prop);
2705 				return kIOReturnError;
2706 			}
2707 			IOLockLock(service->reserved->uvars->userServer->fLock);
2708 			userMeta = (typeof(userMeta))service->reserved->uvars->userServer->fClasses->getObject(str);
2709 			IOLockUnlock(service->reserved->uvars->userServer->fLock);
2710 		}
2711 	}
2712 	if (!str && !userMeta) {
2713 		const OSMetaClass * meta;
2714 		meta = obj->getMetaClass();
2715 		IOLockLock(fLock);
2716 		if (action) {
2717 			str = action->ivars->typeName;
2718 			if (str) {
2719 				userMeta = (typeof(userMeta))fClasses->getObject(str);
2720 			}
2721 		}
2722 		while (meta && !userMeta) {
2723 			str = (OSString *) meta->getClassNameSymbol();
2724 			userMeta = (typeof(userMeta))fClasses->getObject(str);
2725 			if (!userMeta) {
2726 				meta = meta->getSuperClass();
2727 			}
2728 		}
2729 		IOLockUnlock(fLock);
2730 	}
2731 	if (str) {
2732 		if (!userMeta) {
2733 			IOLockLock(fLock);
2734 			userMeta = (typeof(userMeta))fClasses->getObject(str);
2735 			IOLockUnlock(fLock);
2736 		}
2737 		if (kIODKLogSetup & gIODKDebug) {
2738 			DKLOG("userMeta %s %p\n", str->getCStringNoCopy(), userMeta);
2739 		}
2740 		if (userMeta) {
2741 			if (kOSObjectRPCRemote & resultFlags) {
2742 				if (!action) {
2743 					/* Special case: For OSAction subclasses, do not use the superclass */
2744 					while (userMeta && !(kOSClassCanRemote & userMeta->description->flags)) {
2745 						userMeta = userMeta->superMeta;
2746 					}
2747 				}
2748 				if (userMeta) {
2749 					resultClassName = userMeta->description->name;
2750 					ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
2751 				}
2752 			} else {
2753 				service->reserved->uvars->userMeta = userMeta;
2754 				queueAlloc = 1;
2755 				if (userMeta->queueNames) {
2756 					queueAlloc += userMeta->queueNames->count;
2757 				}
2758 				service->reserved->uvars->queueArray =
2759 				    IONewZero(IODispatchQueue *, queueAlloc);
2760 				resultClassName = str->getCStringNoCopy();
2761 				ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
2762 			}
2763 		} else if (kIODKLogSetup & gIODKDebug) {
2764 			DKLOG("userMeta %s was not found in fClasses\n", str->getCStringNoCopy());
2765 			IOLockLock(fLock);
2766 			fClasses->iterateObjects(^bool (const OSSymbol * key, OSObject * val) {
2767 				DKLOG(" fClasses[\"%s\"] => %p\n", key->getCStringNoCopy(), val);
2768 				return false;
2769 			});
2770 			IOLockUnlock(fLock);
2771 		}
2772 	}
2773 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(prop);
2774 
2775 	IORPCMessageMach * machReply = rpc.reply;
2776 	replySize = sizeof(OSObject_Instantiate_Rpl);
2777 
2778 	if ((kIOReturnSuccess == ret) && (kOSObjectRPCRemote & resultFlags)) {
2779 		target = obj;
2780 		if (action) {
2781 			if (action->ivars->referenceSize) {
2782 				resultFlags |= kOSObjectRPCKernel;
2783 			} else {
2784 				resultFlags &= ~kOSObjectRPCKernel;
2785 				if (action->ivars->target) {
2786 					target = action->ivars->target;
2787 					queueCount = 1;
2788 					queue = queueForObject(target, action->ivars->targetmsgid);
2789 					if (!queue && action->ivars->userServer) {
2790 						queue = action->ivars->userServer->fRootQueue;
2791 					}
2792 					idx = 0;
2793 					sendPort = NULL;
2794 					if (queue && (kIODispatchQueueStopped != queue)) {
2795 						sendPort = ipc_port_copy_send(queue->ivars->serverPort);
2796 					}
2797 					replySize = sizeof(OSObject_Instantiate_Rpl)
2798 					    + queueCount * sizeof(machReply->objects[0])
2799 					    + 2 * methodCount * sizeof(reply->methods[0]);
2800 					if (replySize > rpc.replySize) {
2801 						assert(false);
2802 						return kIOReturnIPCError;
2803 					}
2804 					machReply->objects[idx].type        = MACH_MSG_PORT_DESCRIPTOR;
2805 					machReply->objects[idx].disposition = MACH_MSG_TYPE_MOVE_SEND;
2806 					machReply->objects[idx].name        = sendPort;
2807 					machReply->objects[idx].pad2        = 0;
2808 					machReply->objects[idx].pad_end     = 0;
2809 				}
2810 			}
2811 		} else {
2812 			uvars = varsForObject(target);
2813 			if (uvars && uvars->userMeta) {
2814 				queueCount = 1;
2815 				if (uvars->userMeta->queueNames) {
2816 					queueCount += uvars->userMeta->queueNames->count;
2817 				}
2818 				methods = &uvars->userMeta->methods[0];
2819 				methodCount = uvars->userMeta->methodCount;
2820 				replySize = sizeof(OSObject_Instantiate_Rpl)
2821 				    + queueCount * sizeof(machReply->objects[0])
2822 				    + 2 * methodCount * sizeof(reply->methods[0]);
2823 				if (replySize > rpc.replySize) {
2824 					assert(false);
2825 					return kIOReturnIPCError;
2826 				}
2827 				for (idx = 0; idx < queueCount; idx++) {
2828 					queue = uvars->queueArray[idx];
2829 					sendPort = NULL;
2830 					if (queue) {
2831 						sendPort = ipc_port_copy_send(queue->ivars->serverPort);
2832 					}
2833 					machReply->objects[idx].type        = MACH_MSG_PORT_DESCRIPTOR;
2834 					machReply->objects[idx].disposition = MACH_MSG_TYPE_MOVE_SEND;
2835 					machReply->objects[idx].name        = sendPort;
2836 					machReply->objects[idx].pad2        = 0;
2837 					machReply->objects[idx].pad_end     = 0;
2838 				}
2839 			}
2840 		}
2841 	}
2842 
2843 	if (kIODKLogIPC & gIODKDebug) {
2844 		DKLOG("instantiate object %s with user class %s\n", obj->getMetaClass()->getClassName(), str ? str->getCStringNoCopy() : "(null)");
2845 	}
2846 
2847 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
2848 		DKLOG("%s: no user class found\n", str ? str->getCStringNoCopy() : obj->getMetaClass()->getClassName());
2849 		resultClassName = "unknown";
2850 	}
2851 
2852 	machReply->msgh.msgh_id                    = kIORPCVersionCurrentReply;
2853 	machReply->msgh.msgh_size                  = replySize;
2854 	machReply->msgh_body.msgh_descriptor_count = queueCount;
2855 
2856 	reply = (typeof(reply))IORPCMessageFromMach(machReply, true);
2857 	if (!reply) {
2858 		return kIOReturnIPCError;
2859 	}
2860 	if (methodCount) {
2861 		bcopy(methods, &reply->methods[0], methodCount * 2 * sizeof(reply->methods[0]));
2862 	}
2863 	reply->__hdr.msgid       = OSObject_Instantiate_ID;
2864 	reply->__hdr.flags       = kIORPCMessageOneway;
2865 	reply->__hdr.objectRefs  = 0;
2866 	reply->__pad             = 0;
2867 	reply->flags             = resultFlags;
2868 	strlcpy(reply->classname, resultClassName, sizeof(reply->classname));
2869 	reply->__result          = ret;
2870 
2871 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
2872 
2873 	return ret;
2874 }
2875 
2876 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
2877 
2878 IOReturn
kernelDispatch(OSObject * obj,IORPC rpc)2879 IOUserServer::kernelDispatch(OSObject * obj, IORPC rpc)
2880 {
2881 	IOReturn       ret;
2882 	IORPCMessage * message;
2883 
2884 	message = IORPCMessageFromMach(rpc.message, false);
2885 	if (!message) {
2886 		return kIOReturnIPCError;
2887 	}
2888 
2889 	if (OSObject_Instantiate_ID == message->msgid) {
2890 		ret = objectInstantiate(obj, rpc, message);
2891 		if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
2892 			DKLOG("%s: instantiate failed 0x%x\n", obj->getMetaClass()->getClassName(), ret);
2893 		}
2894 	} else {
2895 		if (kIODKLogIPC & gIODKDebug) {
2896 			DKLOG("%s::Dispatch kernel 0x%qx\n", obj->getMetaClass()->getClassName(), message->msgid);
2897 		}
2898 		ret = obj->Dispatch(rpc);
2899 		if (kIODKLogIPC & gIODKDebug) {
2900 			DKLOG("%s::Dispatch kernel 0x%qx result 0x%x\n", obj->getMetaClass()->getClassName(), message->msgid, ret);
2901 		}
2902 	}
2903 
2904 	return ret;
2905 }
2906 
2907 
2908 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
2909 
2910 OSObject *
target(OSAction * action,IORPCMessage * message)2911 IOUserServer::target(OSAction * action, IORPCMessage * message)
2912 {
2913 	OSObject * object;
2914 
2915 	if (message->msgid != action->ivars->msgid) {
2916 		return action;
2917 	}
2918 	object = action->ivars->target;
2919 	if (!object) {
2920 		return action;
2921 	}
2922 	message->msgid      = action->ivars->targetmsgid;
2923 	message->objects[0] = (OSObjectRef) object;
2924 	if (kIORPCMessageRemote & message->flags) {
2925 		object->retain();
2926 #ifndef __clang_analyzer__
2927 		// Hide the release of 'action' from the clang static analyzer to suppress
2928 		// an overrelease diagnostic. The analyzer doesn't have a way to express the
2929 		// non-standard contract of this method, which is that it releases 'action' when
2930 		// the message flags have kIORPCMessageRemote set.
2931 		action->release();
2932 #endif
2933 	}
2934 	if (kIODKLogIPC & gIODKDebug) {
2935 		DKLOG("TARGET %s msg 0x%qx from 0x%qx\n", object->getMetaClass()->getClassName(), message->msgid, action->ivars->msgid);
2936 	}
2937 
2938 	return object;
2939 }
2940 
2941 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
2942 
2943 kern_return_t
uext_server(ipc_port_t receiver,ipc_kmsg_t requestkmsg,ipc_kmsg_t * pReply)2944 uext_server(ipc_port_t receiver, ipc_kmsg_t requestkmsg, ipc_kmsg_t * pReply)
2945 {
2946 	kern_return_t      ret;
2947 	IORPCMessageMach * msgin;
2948 	OSObject         * object;
2949 	IOUserServer     * server;
2950 
2951 	msgin   = (typeof(msgin))ipc_kmsg_msg_header(requestkmsg);
2952 
2953 	object = IOUserServer::copyObjectForSendRight(receiver, IKOT_UEXT_OBJECT);
2954 	server = OSDynamicCast(IOUserServer, object);
2955 	if (!server) {
2956 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(object);
2957 		return KERN_INVALID_NAME;
2958 	}
2959 	ret = server->server(requestkmsg, pReply);
2960 	object->release();
2961 
2962 	return ret;
2963 }
2964 
2965 /*
2966  * Chosen to hit kalloc zones (as opposed to the VM).
2967  * doesn't include the trailer size which ipc_kmsg_alloc() will add
2968  */
2969 #define MAX_UEXT_REPLY_SIZE     0x17c0
2970 static_assert(MAX_UEXT_REPLY_SIZE + MAX_TRAILER_SIZE <= KALLOC_SAFE_ALLOC_SIZE);
2971 
2972 kern_return_t
server(ipc_kmsg_t requestkmsg,ipc_kmsg_t * pReply)2973 IOUserServer::server(ipc_kmsg_t requestkmsg, ipc_kmsg_t * pReply)
2974 {
2975 	kern_return_t      ret;
2976 	mach_msg_size_t    replyAlloc;
2977 	ipc_kmsg_t         replykmsg;
2978 	IORPCMessageMach * msgin;
2979 	IORPCMessage     * message;
2980 	IORPCMessageMach * msgout;
2981 	IORPCMessage     * reply;
2982 	uint32_t           replySize;
2983 	OSObject         * object;
2984 	OSAction         * action;
2985 	bool               oneway;
2986 	uint64_t           msgid;
2987 
2988 	msgin   = (typeof(msgin))ipc_kmsg_msg_header(requestkmsg);
2989 	replyAlloc = 0;
2990 	msgout = NULL;
2991 	replykmsg = NULL;
2992 
2993 	if (msgin->msgh.msgh_size < (sizeof(IORPCMessageMach) + sizeof(IORPCMessage))) {
2994 		if (kIODKLogIPC & gIODKDebug) {
2995 			DKLOG("UEXT notify %o\n", msgin->msgh.msgh_id);
2996 		}
2997 		return KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
2998 	}
2999 
3000 	if (!(MACH_MSGH_BITS_COMPLEX & msgin->msgh.msgh_bits)) {
3001 		msgin->msgh_body.msgh_descriptor_count = 0;
3002 	}
3003 	message = IORPCMessageFromMach(msgin, false);
3004 	if (!message) {
3005 		return kIOReturnIPCError;
3006 	}
3007 	if (message->objectRefs == 0) {
3008 		return kIOReturnIPCError;
3009 	}
3010 	ret = copyInObjects(msgin, message, msgin->msgh.msgh_size, true, false);
3011 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
3012 		if (kIODKLogIPC & gIODKDebug) {
3013 			DKLOG("UEXT copyin(0x%x) %x\n", ret, msgin->msgh.msgh_id);
3014 		}
3015 		return KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
3016 	}
3017 
3018 	if (msgin->msgh_body.msgh_descriptor_count < 1) {
3019 		return KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
3020 	}
3021 	object = (OSObject *) message->objects[0];
3022 	msgid = message->msgid;
3023 	message->flags &= ~kIORPCMessageKernel;
3024 	message->flags |= kIORPCMessageRemote;
3025 
3026 	if ((action = OSDynamicCast(OSAction, object))) {
3027 		object = target(action, message);
3028 		msgid  = message->msgid;
3029 	}
3030 
3031 	oneway = (0 != (kIORPCMessageOneway & message->flags));
3032 	assert(oneway || (MACH_PORT_NULL != msgin->msgh.msgh_local_port));
3033 
3034 	replyAlloc = oneway ? 0 : MAX_UEXT_REPLY_SIZE;
3035 	if (replyAlloc) {
3036 		/*
3037 		 * Same as:
3038 		 *    ipc_kmsg_alloc(replyAlloc, 0,
3039 		 *        IPC_KMSG_ALLOC_KERNEL | IPC_KMSG_ALLOC_ZERO |
3040 		 *        IPC_KMSG_ALLOC_NOFAIL);
3041 		 */
3042 		replykmsg = ipc_kmsg_alloc_uext_reply(replyAlloc);
3043 		msgout = (typeof(msgout))ipc_kmsg_msg_header(replykmsg);
3044 	}
3045 
3046 	IORPC rpc = { .message = msgin, .reply = msgout, .sendSize = msgin->msgh.msgh_size, .replySize = replyAlloc };
3047 
3048 	if (object) {
3049 		kern_allocation_name_t prior;
3050 		bool                   setAllocationName;
3051 
3052 		setAllocationName = (NULL != fAllocationName);
3053 		if (setAllocationName) {
3054 			prior = thread_set_allocation_name(fAllocationName);
3055 		}
3056 		thread_iokit_tls_set(0, this);
3057 		ret = kernelDispatch(object, rpc);
3058 		thread_iokit_tls_set(0, NULL);
3059 		if (setAllocationName) {
3060 			thread_set_allocation_name(prior);
3061 		}
3062 	} else {
3063 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
3064 	}
3065 
3066 	// release objects
3067 	consumeObjects(message, msgin->msgh.msgh_size);
3068 
3069 	// release ports
3070 	copyInObjects(msgin, message, msgin->msgh.msgh_size, false, true);
3071 
3072 	if (!oneway) {
3073 		if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) {
3074 			replySize = msgout->msgh.msgh_size;
3075 			reply = IORPCMessageFromMach(msgout, true);
3076 			if (!reply) {
3077 				ret = kIOReturnIPCError;
3078 			} else {
3079 				ret = copyOutObjects(msgout, reply, replySize, (kIORPCVersionCurrentReply == msgout->msgh.msgh_id) /* =>!InvokeReply */);
3080 			}
3081 		}
3082 		if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
3083 			IORPCMessageErrorReturnContent * errorMsg;
3084 
3085 			msgout->msgh_body.msgh_descriptor_count = 0;
3086 			msgout->msgh.msgh_id                    = kIORPCVersionCurrentReply;
3087 			errorMsg = (typeof(errorMsg))IORPCMessageFromMach(msgout, true);
3088 			errorMsg->hdr.msgid      = message->msgid;
3089 			errorMsg->hdr.flags      = kIORPCMessageOneway | kIORPCMessageError;
3090 			errorMsg->hdr.objectRefs = 0;
3091 			errorMsg->result         = ret;
3092 			errorMsg->pad            = 0;
3093 			replySize                = sizeof(IORPCMessageErrorReturn);
3094 		}
3095 
3096 		msgout->msgh.msgh_bits = MACH_MSGH_BITS_COMPLEX |
3097 		    MACH_MSGH_BITS_SET(MACH_MSGH_BITS_LOCAL(msgin->msgh.msgh_bits) /*remote*/, 0 /*local*/, 0, 0);
3098 
3099 		msgout->msgh.msgh_remote_port  = msgin->msgh.msgh_local_port;
3100 		msgout->msgh.msgh_local_port   = MACH_PORT_NULL;
3101 		msgout->msgh.msgh_voucher_port = (mach_port_name_t) 0;
3102 		msgout->msgh.msgh_reserved     = 0;
3103 		msgout->msgh.msgh_size         = replySize;
3104 	}
3105 
3106 	*pReply = replykmsg;
3107 	return KERN_SUCCESS;
3108 }
3109 
3110 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
3111 
3112 #define MAX_OBJECT_COUNT(mach, size, message) \
3113 	((uint32_t)(((((size) + ((uintptr_t) (mach))) - ((uintptr_t) (&message->objects[0]))) / sizeof(OSObjectRef))))
3114 
3115 kern_return_t
IOUserServerUEXTTrap(OSObject * object,void * p1,void * p2,void * p3,void * p4,void * p5,void * p6)3116 IOUserServerUEXTTrap(OSObject * object, void * p1, void * p2, void * p3, void * p4, void * p5, void * p6)
3117 {
3118 	const user_addr_t msg              = (uintptr_t) p1;
3119 	size_t            inSize           = (uintptr_t) p2;
3120 	user_addr_t       out              = (uintptr_t) p3;
3121 	size_t            outSize          = (uintptr_t) p4;
3122 	mach_port_name_t  objectName1      = (mach_port_name_t)(uintptr_t) p5;
3123 	size_t            totalSize;
3124 	OSObject        * objectArg1;
3125 
3126 	IORPCMessageMach *  mach;
3127 	mach_msg_port_descriptor_t * descs;
3128 
3129 #pragma pack(4)
3130 	struct {
3131 		uint32_t                   pad;
3132 		IORPCMessageMach           mach;
3133 		mach_msg_port_descriptor_t objects[2];
3134 		IOTrapMessageBuffer        buffer;
3135 	} buffer;
3136 #pragma pack()
3137 
3138 	IOReturn           ret;
3139 	OSAction         * action;
3140 	int                copyerr;
3141 	IORPCMessage     * message;
3142 	IORPCMessage     * reply;
3143 	IORPC              rpc;
3144 	uint64_t           refs;
3145 	uint32_t           maxObjectCount;
3146 	size_t             copySize;
3147 	uint64_t         * replyHdr;
3148 	uintptr_t          p;
3149 
3150 	bzero(&buffer, sizeof(buffer));
3151 
3152 	p = (typeof(p)) & buffer.buffer[0];
3153 	if (os_add_overflow(inSize, outSize, &totalSize)) {
3154 		return kIOReturnMessageTooLarge;
3155 	}
3156 	if (totalSize > sizeof(buffer.buffer)) {
3157 		return kIOReturnMessageTooLarge;
3158 	}
3159 	if (inSize < sizeof(IORPCMessage)) {
3160 		return kIOReturnIPCError;
3161 	}
3162 	copyerr = copyin(msg, &buffer.buffer[0], inSize);
3163 	if (copyerr) {
3164 		return kIOReturnVMError;
3165 	}
3166 
3167 	message = (typeof(message))p;
3168 	refs    = message->objectRefs;
3169 	if ((refs > 2) || !refs) {
3170 		return kIOReturnUnsupported;
3171 	}
3172 	if (!(kIORPCMessageSimpleReply & message->flags)) {
3173 		return kIOReturnUnsupported;
3174 	}
3175 
3176 	descs = (typeof(descs))(p - refs * sizeof(*descs));
3177 	mach  = (typeof(mach))(p - refs * sizeof(*descs) - sizeof(*mach));
3178 
3179 	mach->msgh.msgh_id   = kIORPCVersionCurrent;
3180 	mach->msgh.msgh_size = (mach_msg_size_t) (sizeof(IORPCMessageMach) + refs * sizeof(*descs) + inSize); // totalSize was checked
3181 	mach->msgh_body.msgh_descriptor_count = ((mach_msg_size_t) refs);
3182 
3183 	rpc.message   = mach;
3184 	rpc.sendSize  = mach->msgh.msgh_size;
3185 	rpc.reply     = (IORPCMessageMach *) (p + inSize);
3186 	rpc.replySize = ((uint32_t) (sizeof(buffer.buffer) - inSize));    // inSize was checked
3187 
3188 	message->objects[0] = 0;
3189 	if ((action = OSDynamicCast(OSAction, object))) {
3190 		maxObjectCount = MAX_OBJECT_COUNT(rpc.message, rpc.sendSize, message);
3191 		if (refs > maxObjectCount) {
3192 			return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3193 		}
3194 		object = IOUserServer::target(action, message);
3195 		message->objects[1] = (OSObjectRef) action;
3196 		if (kIODKLogIPC & gIODKDebug) {
3197 			DKLOG("%s::Dispatch(trap) kernel 0x%qx\n", object->getMetaClass()->getClassName(), message->msgid);
3198 		}
3199 		ret = object->Dispatch(rpc);
3200 	} else {
3201 		objectArg1 = NULL;
3202 		if (refs > 1) {
3203 			if (objectName1) {
3204 				objectArg1 = iokit_lookup_uext_ref_current_task(objectName1);
3205 				if (!objectArg1) {
3206 					return kIOReturnIPCError;
3207 				}
3208 			}
3209 			message->objects[1] = (OSObjectRef) objectArg1;
3210 		}
3211 		if (kIODKLogIPC & gIODKDebug) {
3212 			DKLOG("%s::Dispatch(trap) kernel 0x%qx\n", object->getMetaClass()->getClassName(), message->msgid);
3213 		}
3214 		ret = object->Dispatch(rpc);
3215 		if (kIODKLogIPC & gIODKDebug) {
3216 			DKLOG("%s::Dispatch(trap) kernel 0x%qx 0x%x\n", object->getMetaClass()->getClassName(), message->msgid, ret);
3217 		}
3218 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(objectArg1);
3219 
3220 		if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) {
3221 			if (rpc.reply->msgh_body.msgh_descriptor_count) {
3222 				return kIOReturnIPCError;
3223 			}
3224 			reply = IORPCMessageFromMach(rpc.reply, rpc.reply->msgh.msgh_size);
3225 			if (!reply) {
3226 				return kIOReturnIPCError;
3227 			}
3228 			copySize = rpc.reply->msgh.msgh_size - (((uintptr_t) reply) - ((uintptr_t) rpc.reply)) + sizeof(uint64_t);
3229 			if (copySize > outSize) {
3230 				return kIOReturnIPCError;
3231 			}
3232 			replyHdr = (uint64_t *) reply;
3233 			replyHdr--;
3234 			replyHdr[0] = copySize;
3235 			copyerr = copyout(replyHdr, out, copySize);
3236 			if (copyerr) {
3237 				return kIOReturnVMError;
3238 			}
3239 		}
3240 	}
3241 
3242 	return ret;
3243 }
3244 
3245 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
3246 
3247 IOReturn
rpc(IORPC rpc)3248 IOUserServer::rpc(IORPC rpc)
3249 {
3250 	if (isInactive() && !fRootQueue) {
3251 		return kIOReturnOffline;
3252 	}
3253 
3254 	IOReturn           ret;
3255 	IORPCMessage     * message;
3256 	IORPCMessageMach * mach;
3257 	mach_msg_id_t      machid;
3258 	uint32_t           sendSize, replySize;
3259 	bool               oneway;
3260 	uint64_t           msgid;
3261 	IODispatchQueue  * queue;
3262 	IOService        * service;
3263 	ipc_port_t         port;
3264 	ipc_port_t         sendPort;
3265 
3266 	queue    = NULL;
3267 	port     = NULL;
3268 	sendPort = NULL;
3269 
3270 	mach      = rpc.message;
3271 	sendSize  = rpc.sendSize;
3272 	replySize = rpc.replySize;
3273 
3274 	assert(sendSize >= (sizeof(IORPCMessageMach) + sizeof(IORPCMessage)));
3275 
3276 	message = IORPCMessageFromMach(mach, false);
3277 	if (!message) {
3278 		return kIOReturnIPCError;
3279 	}
3280 	msgid   = message->msgid;
3281 	machid  = (msgid >> 32);
3282 
3283 	if (mach->msgh_body.msgh_descriptor_count < 1) {
3284 		return kIOReturnNoMedia;
3285 	}
3286 
3287 	IOLockLock(gIOUserServerLock);
3288 	if ((service = OSDynamicCast(IOService, (OSObject *) message->objects[0]))) {
3289 		queue = queueForObject(service, msgid);
3290 	}
3291 	if (!queue) {
3292 		queue = fRootQueue;
3293 	}
3294 	if (queue && (kIODispatchQueueStopped != queue)) {
3295 		port = queue->ivars->serverPort;
3296 	}
3297 	if (port) {
3298 		sendPort = ipc_port_copy_send(port);
3299 	}
3300 	IOLockUnlock(gIOUserServerLock);
3301 	if (!sendPort) {
3302 		return kIOReturnNotReady;
3303 	}
3304 
3305 	oneway = (0 != (kIORPCMessageOneway & message->flags));
3306 
3307 	ret = copyOutObjects(mach, message, sendSize, false);
3308 
3309 	mach->msgh.msgh_bits = MACH_MSGH_BITS_COMPLEX |
3310 	    MACH_MSGH_BITS(MACH_MSG_TYPE_COPY_SEND, (oneway ? 0 : MACH_MSG_TYPE_MAKE_SEND_ONCE));
3311 	mach->msgh.msgh_remote_port  = sendPort;
3312 	mach->msgh.msgh_local_port   = (oneway ? MACH_PORT_NULL : mig_get_reply_port());
3313 	mach->msgh.msgh_id           = kIORPCVersionCurrent;
3314 	mach->msgh.msgh_reserved     = 0;
3315 
3316 	boolean_t message_moved;
3317 
3318 	if (oneway) {
3319 		ret = kernel_mach_msg_send(&mach->msgh, sendSize,
3320 		    MACH_SEND_MSG | MACH_SEND_ALWAYS | MACH_SEND_NOIMPORTANCE,
3321 		    0, &message_moved);
3322 	} else {
3323 		assert(replySize >= (sizeof(IORPCMessageMach) + sizeof(IORPCMessage)));
3324 		ret = kernel_mach_msg_rpc(&mach->msgh, sendSize, replySize, FALSE, &message_moved);
3325 	}
3326 
3327 	ipc_port_release_send(sendPort);
3328 
3329 	if (MACH_MSG_SUCCESS != ret) {
3330 		if (kIODKLogIPC & gIODKDebug) {
3331 			DKLOG("mach_msg() failed 0x%x\n", ret);
3332 		}
3333 		if (!message_moved) {
3334 			// release ports
3335 			copyInObjects(mach, message, sendSize, false, true);
3336 		}
3337 	}
3338 
3339 	if ((KERN_SUCCESS == ret) && !oneway) {
3340 		if (kIORPCVersionCurrentReply != mach->msgh.msgh_id) {
3341 			ret = (MACH_NOTIFY_SEND_ONCE == mach->msgh.msgh_id) ? MIG_SERVER_DIED : MIG_REPLY_MISMATCH;
3342 		} else if ((replySize = mach->msgh.msgh_size) < (sizeof(IORPCMessageMach) + sizeof(IORPCMessage))) {
3343 //				printf("BAD REPLY SIZE\n");
3344 			ret = MIG_BAD_ARGUMENTS;
3345 		} else {
3346 			if (!(MACH_MSGH_BITS_COMPLEX & mach->msgh.msgh_bits)) {
3347 				mach->msgh_body.msgh_descriptor_count = 0;
3348 			}
3349 			message = IORPCMessageFromMach(mach, true);
3350 			if (!message) {
3351 				ret = kIOReturnIPCError;
3352 			} else if (message->msgid != msgid) {
3353 //					printf("BAD REPLY ID\n");
3354 				ret = MIG_BAD_ARGUMENTS;
3355 			} else {
3356 				bool isError = (0 != (kIORPCMessageError & message->flags));
3357 				ret = copyInObjects(mach, message, replySize, !isError, true);
3358 				if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
3359 					if (kIODKLogIPC & gIODKDebug) {
3360 						DKLOG("rpc copyin(0x%x) %x\n", ret, mach->msgh.msgh_id);
3361 					}
3362 					return KERN_NOT_SUPPORTED;
3363 				}
3364 				if (isError) {
3365 					IORPCMessageErrorReturnContent * errorMsg = (typeof(errorMsg))message;
3366 					ret = errorMsg->result;
3367 				}
3368 			}
3369 		}
3370 	}
3371 
3372 	return ret;
3373 }
3374 
3375 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
3376 
3377 IORPCMessage *
IORPCMessageFromMach(IORPCMessageMach * msg,bool reply)3378 IORPCMessageFromMach(IORPCMessageMach * msg, bool reply)
3379 {
3380 	mach_msg_size_t              idx, count;
3381 	mach_msg_port_descriptor_t * desc;
3382 	mach_msg_port_descriptor_t * maxDesc;
3383 	size_t                       size, msgsize;
3384 	bool                         upgrade;
3385 
3386 	msgsize = msg->msgh.msgh_size;
3387 	count   = msg->msgh_body.msgh_descriptor_count;
3388 	desc    = &msg->objects[0];
3389 	maxDesc = (typeof(maxDesc))(((uintptr_t) msg) + msgsize);
3390 	upgrade = (msg->msgh.msgh_id != (reply ? kIORPCVersionCurrentReply : kIORPCVersionCurrent));
3391 
3392 	if (upgrade) {
3393 		OSReportWithBacktrace("obsolete message");
3394 		return NULL;
3395 	}
3396 
3397 	for (idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
3398 		if (desc >= maxDesc) {
3399 			return NULL;
3400 		}
3401 		switch (desc->type) {
3402 		case MACH_MSG_PORT_DESCRIPTOR:
3403 			size = sizeof(mach_msg_port_descriptor_t);
3404 			break;
3405 		case MACH_MSG_OOL_DESCRIPTOR:
3406 			size = sizeof(mach_msg_ool_descriptor_t);
3407 			break;
3408 		default:
3409 			return NULL;
3410 		}
3411 		desc = (typeof(desc))(((uintptr_t) desc) + size);
3412 	}
3413 	return (IORPCMessage *)(uintptr_t) desc;
3414 }
3415 
3416 ipc_port_t
copySendRightForObject(OSObject * object,ipc_kobject_type_t type)3417 IOUserServer::copySendRightForObject(OSObject * object, ipc_kobject_type_t type)
3418 {
3419 	ipc_port_t port;
3420 	ipc_port_t sendPort = NULL;
3421 
3422 	port = iokit_port_for_object(object, type);
3423 	if (port) {
3424 		sendPort = ipc_port_make_send(port);
3425 		iokit_release_port(port);
3426 	}
3427 
3428 	return sendPort;
3429 }
3430 
3431 OSObject *
copyObjectForSendRight(ipc_port_t port,ipc_kobject_type_t type)3432 IOUserServer::copyObjectForSendRight(ipc_port_t port, ipc_kobject_type_t type)
3433 {
3434 	OSObject * object;
3435 	object = iokit_lookup_io_object(port, type);
3436 	return object;
3437 }
3438 
3439 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
3440 
3441 // Create a vm_map_copy_t or kalloc'ed data for memory
3442 // to be copied out. ipc will free after the copyout.
3443 
3444 static kern_return_t
copyoutkdata(const void * data,vm_size_t len,void ** buf)3445 copyoutkdata(const void * data, vm_size_t len, void ** buf)
3446 {
3447 	kern_return_t       err;
3448 	vm_map_copy_t       copy;
3449 
3450 	err = vm_map_copyin( kernel_map, CAST_USER_ADDR_T(data), len,
3451 	    false /* src_destroy */, &copy);
3452 
3453 	assert( err == KERN_SUCCESS );
3454 	if (err == KERN_SUCCESS) {
3455 		*buf = (char *) copy;
3456 	}
3457 
3458 	return err;
3459 }
3460 
3461 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
3462 
3463 IOReturn
copyOutObjects(IORPCMessageMach * mach,IORPCMessage * message,size_t size,bool consume)3464 IOUserServer::copyOutObjects(IORPCMessageMach * mach, IORPCMessage * message,
3465     size_t size, bool consume)
3466 {
3467 	uint64_t           refs;
3468 	uint32_t           idx, maxObjectCount;
3469 	ipc_port_t         port;
3470 	OSObject         * object;
3471 	size_t             descsize;
3472 	mach_msg_port_descriptor_t * desc;
3473 	mach_msg_ool_descriptor_t  * ool;
3474 	vm_map_copy_t                copy;
3475 	void                       * address;
3476 	mach_msg_size_t              length;
3477 	kern_return_t                kr;
3478 	OSSerialize                * s;
3479 
3480 	refs           = message->objectRefs;
3481 	maxObjectCount = MAX_OBJECT_COUNT(mach, size, message);
3482 //	assert(refs <= mach->msgh_body.msgh_descriptor_count);
3483 //	assert(refs <= maxObjectCount);
3484 	if (refs > mach->msgh_body.msgh_descriptor_count) {
3485 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3486 	}
3487 	if (refs > maxObjectCount) {
3488 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3489 	}
3490 
3491 	desc = &mach->objects[0];
3492 	for (idx = 0; idx < refs; idx++) {
3493 		object = (OSObject *) message->objects[idx];
3494 
3495 		switch (desc->type) {
3496 		case MACH_MSG_PORT_DESCRIPTOR:
3497 			descsize = sizeof(mach_msg_port_descriptor_t);
3498 			port = NULL;
3499 			if (object) {
3500 				port = copySendRightForObject(object, IKOT_UEXT_OBJECT);
3501 				if (!port) {
3502 					break;
3503 				}
3504 				if (consume) {
3505 					object->release();
3506 				}
3507 				message->objects[idx] = 0;
3508 			}
3509 //		    desc->type        = MACH_MSG_PORT_DESCRIPTOR;
3510 			desc->disposition = MACH_MSG_TYPE_MOVE_SEND;
3511 			desc->name        = port;
3512 			desc->pad2        = 0;
3513 			desc->pad_end     = 0;
3514 			break;
3515 
3516 		case MACH_MSG_OOL_DESCRIPTOR:
3517 			descsize = sizeof(mach_msg_ool_descriptor_t);
3518 
3519 			length = 0;
3520 			address = NULL;
3521 			if (object) {
3522 				s = OSSerialize::binaryWithCapacity(4096);
3523 				assert(s);
3524 				if (!s) {
3525 					break;
3526 				}
3527 				s->setIndexed(true);
3528 				if (!object->serialize(s)) {
3529 					assert(false);
3530 					descsize = -1UL;
3531 					s->release();
3532 					break;
3533 				}
3534 				length = s->getLength();
3535 				kr = copyoutkdata(s->text(), length, &address);
3536 				s->release();
3537 				if (KERN_SUCCESS != kr) {
3538 					descsize = -1UL;
3539 					address = NULL;
3540 					length = 0;
3541 				}
3542 				if (consume) {
3543 					object->release();
3544 				}
3545 				message->objects[idx] = 0;
3546 			}
3547 			ool = (typeof(ool))desc;
3548 //		    ool->type        = MACH_MSG_OOL_DESCRIPTOR;
3549 			ool->deallocate  = false;
3550 			ool->copy        = MACH_MSG_PHYSICAL_COPY;
3551 			ool->size        = length;
3552 			ool->address     = address;
3553 			break;
3554 
3555 		default:
3556 			descsize = -1UL;
3557 			break;
3558 		}
3559 		if (-1UL == descsize) {
3560 			break;
3561 		}
3562 		desc = (typeof(desc))(((uintptr_t) desc) + descsize);
3563 	}
3564 
3565 	if (idx >= refs) {
3566 		return kIOReturnSuccess;
3567 	}
3568 
3569 	desc = &mach->objects[0];
3570 	while (idx--) {
3571 		switch (desc->type) {
3572 		case MACH_MSG_PORT_DESCRIPTOR:
3573 			descsize = sizeof(mach_msg_port_descriptor_t);
3574 			port = desc->name;
3575 			if (port) {
3576 				ipc_port_release_send(port);
3577 			}
3578 			break;
3579 
3580 		case MACH_MSG_OOL_DESCRIPTOR:
3581 			descsize = sizeof(mach_msg_ool_descriptor_t);
3582 			ool = (typeof(ool))desc;
3583 			copy = (vm_map_copy_t) ool->address;
3584 			if (copy) {
3585 				vm_map_copy_discard(copy);
3586 			}
3587 			break;
3588 
3589 		default:
3590 			descsize = -1UL;
3591 			break;
3592 		}
3593 		if (-1UL == descsize) {
3594 			break;
3595 		}
3596 		desc = (typeof(desc))(((uintptr_t) desc) + descsize);
3597 	}
3598 
3599 	return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3600 }
3601 
3602 IOReturn
copyInObjects(IORPCMessageMach * mach,IORPCMessage * message,size_t size,bool copyObjects,bool consumePorts)3603 IOUserServer::copyInObjects(IORPCMessageMach * mach, IORPCMessage * message,
3604     size_t size, bool copyObjects, bool consumePorts)
3605 {
3606 	uint64_t           refs;
3607 	uint32_t           idx, maxObjectCount;
3608 	ipc_port_t         port;
3609 	OSObject         * object;
3610 	size_t                       descsize;
3611 	mach_msg_port_descriptor_t * desc;
3612 	mach_msg_ool_descriptor_t  * ool;
3613 	vm_map_address_t             copyoutdata;
3614 	kern_return_t                kr;
3615 
3616 	refs           = message->objectRefs;
3617 	maxObjectCount = MAX_OBJECT_COUNT(mach, size, message);
3618 //	assert(refs <= mach->msgh_body.msgh_descriptor_count);
3619 //	assert(refs <= maxObjectCount);
3620 	if (refs > mach->msgh_body.msgh_descriptor_count) {
3621 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3622 	}
3623 	if (refs > maxObjectCount) {
3624 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3625 	}
3626 
3627 	desc = &mach->objects[0];
3628 	for (idx = 0; idx < refs; idx++) {
3629 		switch (desc->type) {
3630 		case MACH_MSG_PORT_DESCRIPTOR:
3631 			descsize = sizeof(mach_msg_port_descriptor_t);
3632 
3633 			object = NULL;
3634 			port = desc->name;
3635 			if (port) {
3636 				if (copyObjects) {
3637 					object = copyObjectForSendRight(port, IKOT_UEXT_OBJECT);
3638 					if (!object) {
3639 						descsize = -1UL;
3640 						break;
3641 					}
3642 				}
3643 				if (consumePorts) {
3644 					ipc_port_release_send(port);
3645 				}
3646 			}
3647 			break;
3648 
3649 		case MACH_MSG_OOL_DESCRIPTOR:
3650 			descsize = sizeof(mach_msg_ool_descriptor_t);
3651 			ool = (typeof(ool))desc;
3652 
3653 			object = NULL;
3654 			if (copyObjects && ool->size && ool->address) {
3655 				kr = vm_map_copyout(kernel_map, &copyoutdata, (vm_map_copy_t) ool->address);
3656 				if (KERN_SUCCESS == kr) {
3657 					object = OSUnserializeXML((const char *) copyoutdata, ool->size);
3658 					kr = vm_deallocate(kernel_map, copyoutdata, ool->size);
3659 					assert(KERN_SUCCESS == kr);
3660 					// vm_map_copyout() has consumed the vm_map_copy_t in the message
3661 					ool->size = 0;
3662 					ool->address = NULL;
3663 				}
3664 				if (!object) {
3665 					descsize = -1UL;
3666 					break;
3667 				}
3668 			}
3669 			break;
3670 
3671 		default:
3672 			descsize = -1UL;
3673 			break;
3674 		}
3675 		if (-1UL == descsize) {
3676 			break;
3677 		}
3678 		if (copyObjects) {
3679 			message->objects[idx] = (OSObjectRef) object;
3680 		}
3681 		desc = (typeof(desc))(((uintptr_t) desc) + descsize);
3682 	}
3683 
3684 	if (idx >= refs) {
3685 		return kIOReturnSuccess;
3686 	}
3687 
3688 	while (idx--) {
3689 		object = (OSObject *) message->objects[idx];
3690 		object->release();
3691 		message->objects[idx] = 0;
3692 	}
3693 
3694 	return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3695 }
3696 
3697 IOReturn
consumeObjects(IORPCMessage * message,size_t messageSize)3698 IOUserServer::consumeObjects(IORPCMessage * message, size_t messageSize)
3699 {
3700 	uint64_t    refs, idx;
3701 	OSObject  * object;
3702 
3703 	refs   = message->objectRefs;
3704 	for (idx = 0; idx < refs; idx++) {
3705 		object = (OSObject *) message->objects[idx];
3706 		if (object) {
3707 			object->release();
3708 			message->objects[idx] = 0;
3709 		}
3710 	}
3711 
3712 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
3713 }
3714 
3715 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
3716 
3717 bool
finalize(IOOptionBits options)3718 IOUserServer::finalize(IOOptionBits options)
3719 {
3720 	OSArray   * services;
3721 
3722 	if (kIODKLogSetup & gIODKDebug) {
3723 		DKLOG("%s::finalize(%p)\n", getName(), this);
3724 	}
3725 
3726 	IOLockLock(gIOUserServerLock);
3727 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(fRootQueue);
3728 	IOLockUnlock(gIOUserServerLock);
3729 
3730 	services = NULL;
3731 	IOLockLock(fLock);
3732 	if (fServices) {
3733 		services = OSArray::withArray(fServices);
3734 	}
3735 	IOLockUnlock(fLock);
3736 
3737 	if (services) {
3738 		services->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * obj) {
3739 			int         service __unused;       // hide outer defn
3740 			IOService * nextService;
3741 			IOService * provider;
3742 			bool        started = false;
3743 
3744 			nextService = (IOService *) obj;
3745 			if (kIODKLogSetup & gIODKDebug) {
3746 			        DKLOG("%s::terminate(" DKS ")\n", getName(), DKN(nextService));
3747 			}
3748 			if (nextService->reserved->uvars) {
3749 			        started = nextService->reserved->uvars->started;
3750 			        nextService->reserved->uvars->serverDied = true;
3751 			        if (started) {
3752 			                provider = nextService->getProvider();
3753 			                serviceDidStop(nextService, provider);
3754 			                nextService->terminate(kIOServiceTerminateNeedWillTerminate
3755 			                | kIOServiceTerminateWithRematch
3756 			                | kIOServiceTerminateWithRematchCurrentDext);
3757 				}
3758 			}
3759 			if (!started) {
3760 			        DKLOG("%s::terminate(" DKS ") server exit before start()\n", getName(), DKN(nextService));
3761 			        serviceStop(nextService, NULL);
3762 			}
3763 			return false;
3764 		});
3765 		services->release();
3766 	}
3767 
3768 	return IOUserClient::finalize(options);
3769 }
3770 
3771 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
3772 
3773 #undef super
3774 #define super IOUserClient
3775 
OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOUserServer,IOUserClient)3776 OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOUserServer, IOUserClient)
3777 
3778 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
3779 
3780 IOUserClient * IOUserServer::withTask(task_t owningTask)
3781 {
3782 	IOUserServer * inst;
3783 
3784 	assert(owningTask == current_task());
3785 	if (!task_is_driver(owningTask)) {
3786 		DKLOG("IOUserServer may only be created with driver tasks\n");
3787 		return NULL;
3788 	}
3789 
3790 	inst = new IOUserServer;
3791 	if (inst && !inst->init()) {
3792 		inst->release();
3793 		inst = NULL;
3794 		return inst;
3795 	}
3796 	inst->PMinit();
3797 
3798 	inst->fOwningTask = current_task();
3799 	inst->fEntitlements = IOUserClient::copyClientEntitlements(inst->fOwningTask);
3800 
3801 	if (!(kIODKDisableEntitlementChecking & gIODKDebug)) {
3802 		if (!IOCurrentTaskHasEntitlement(gIODriverKitEntitlementKey->getCStringNoCopy())) {
3803 			proc_t p;
3804 			pid_t  pid;
3805 
3806 			p = (proc_t)get_bsdtask_info(inst->fOwningTask);
3807 			if (p) {
3808 				pid = proc_pid(p);
3809 				IOLog(kIODriverKitEntitlementKey " entitlement check failed for %s[%d]\n", proc_best_name(p), pid);
3810 			}
3811 			inst->release();
3812 			inst = NULL;
3813 			return inst;
3814 		}
3815 	}
3816 
3817 	/* Mark the current task's space as eligible for uext object ports */
3818 	iokit_label_dext_task(inst->fOwningTask);
3819 
3820 	inst->fLock     = IOLockAlloc();
3821 	inst->fServices = OSArray::withCapacity(4);
3822 	inst->fClasses  = OSDictionary::withCapacity(16);
3823 	inst->fClasses->setOptions(OSCollection::kSort, OSCollection::kSort);
3824 
3825 	return inst;
3826 }
3827 
3828 IOReturn
clientClose(void)3829 IOUserServer::clientClose(void)
3830 {
3831 	OSArray   * services;
3832 
3833 	if (kIODKLogSetup & gIODKDebug) {
3834 		DKLOG("%s::clientClose(%p)\n", getName(), this);
3835 	}
3836 
3837 	services = NULL;
3838 	IOLockLock(fLock);
3839 	if (fServices) {
3840 		services = OSArray::withArray(fServices);
3841 	}
3842 	IOLockUnlock(fLock);
3843 
3844 	// if this was a an expected exit, termination and stop should have detached at this
3845 	// point, so send any provider still attached and not owned by this user server
3846 	// the ClientCrashed() notification
3847 	if (services) {
3848 		services->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * obj) {
3849 			int         service __unused;       // hide outer defn
3850 			IOService * nextService;
3851 			IOService * provider;
3852 
3853 			nextService = (IOService *) obj;
3854 			if (nextService->isInactive()) {
3855 			        return false;
3856 			}
3857 			provider = nextService->getProvider();
3858 			if (provider
3859 			&& (!provider->reserved->uvars || (provider->reserved->uvars->userServer != this))) {
3860 			        if (kIODKLogSetup & gIODKDebug) {
3861 			                DKLOG(DKS "::ClientCrashed(" DKS ")\n", DKN(provider), DKN(nextService));
3862 				}
3863 			        provider->ClientCrashed(nextService, 0);
3864 			}
3865 			return false;
3866 		});
3867 		services->release();
3868 	}
3869 
3870 	terminate();
3871 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
3872 }
3873 
3874 IOReturn
setProperties(OSObject * properties)3875 IOUserServer::setProperties(OSObject * properties)
3876 {
3877 	IOReturn kr = kIOReturnUnsupported;
3878 	return kr;
3879 }
3880 
3881 void
stop(IOService * provider)3882 IOUserServer::stop(IOService * provider)
3883 {
3884 	fOwningTask = TASK_NULL;
3885 
3886 	PMstop();
3887 
3888 	IOServicePH::serverRemove(this);
3889 
3890 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(fRootQueue);
3891 
3892 	if (fInterruptLock) {
3893 		IOSimpleLockFree(fInterruptLock);
3894 	}
3895 }
3896 
3897 void
free()3898 IOUserServer::free()
3899 {
3900 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(fEntitlements);
3901 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(fClasses);
3902 	if (fLock) {
3903 		IOLockFree(fLock);
3904 	}
3905 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(fServices);
3906 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(fCheckInToken);
3907 	if (fAllocationName) {
3908 		kern_allocation_name_release(fAllocationName);
3909 		fAllocationName = NULL;
3910 	}
3911 	IOUserClient::free();
3912 }
3913 
3914 IOReturn
registerClass(OSClassDescription * desc,uint32_t size,OSUserMetaClass ** pCls)3915 IOUserServer::registerClass(OSClassDescription * desc, uint32_t size, OSUserMetaClass ** pCls)
3916 {
3917 	OSUserMetaClass * cls;
3918 	const OSSymbol  * sym;
3919 	uint64_t        * methodOptions;
3920 	const char      * queueNames;
3921 	uint32_t          methodOptionsEnd, queueNamesEnd;
3922 	IOReturn          ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
3923 
3924 	if (size < sizeof(OSClassDescription)) {
3925 		assert(false);
3926 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3927 	}
3928 
3929 	if (kIODKLogSetup & gIODKDebug) {
3930 		DKLOG("%s::registerClass %s, %d, %d\n", getName(), desc->name, desc->queueNamesSize, desc->methodNamesSize);
3931 	}
3932 
3933 	if (desc->descriptionSize != size) {
3934 		assert(false);
3935 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3936 	}
3937 	if (os_add_overflow(desc->queueNamesOffset, desc->queueNamesSize, &queueNamesEnd)) {
3938 		assert(false);
3939 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3940 	}
3941 	if (queueNamesEnd > size) {
3942 		assert(false);
3943 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3944 	}
3945 	if (os_add_overflow(desc->methodOptionsOffset, desc->methodOptionsSize, &methodOptionsEnd)) {
3946 		assert(false);
3947 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3948 	}
3949 	if (methodOptionsEnd > size) {
3950 		assert(false);
3951 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3952 	}
3953 	// overlaps?
3954 	if ((desc->queueNamesOffset >= desc->methodOptionsOffset) && (desc->queueNamesOffset < methodOptionsEnd)) {
3955 		assert(false);
3956 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3957 	}
3958 	if ((queueNamesEnd >= desc->methodOptionsOffset) && (queueNamesEnd < methodOptionsEnd)) {
3959 		assert(false);
3960 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3961 	}
3962 
3963 	if (desc->methodOptionsSize & ((2 * sizeof(uint64_t)) - 1)) {
3964 		assert(false);
3965 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3966 	}
3967 	if (sizeof(desc->name) == strnlen(desc->name, sizeof(desc->name))) {
3968 		assert(false);
3969 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3970 	}
3971 	if (sizeof(desc->superName) == strnlen(desc->superName, sizeof(desc->superName))) {
3972 		assert(false);
3973 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
3974 	}
3975 
3976 	cls = OSTypeAlloc(OSUserMetaClass);
3977 	assert(cls);
3978 	if (!cls) {
3979 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
3980 	}
3981 
3982 	cls->description = (typeof(cls->description))IOMallocData(size);
3983 	assert(cls->description);
3984 	if (!cls->description) {
3985 		assert(false);
3986 		cls->release();
3987 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
3988 	}
3989 	bcopy(desc, cls->description, size);
3990 
3991 	cls->methodCount = desc->methodOptionsSize / (2 * sizeof(uint64_t));
3992 	cls->methods = IONewData(uint64_t, 2 * cls->methodCount);
3993 	if (!cls->methods) {
3994 		assert(false);
3995 		cls->release();
3996 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
3997 	}
3998 
3999 	methodOptions = (typeof(methodOptions))(((uintptr_t) desc) + desc->methodOptionsOffset);
4000 	bcopy(methodOptions, cls->methods, 2 * cls->methodCount * sizeof(uint64_t));
4001 
4002 	queueNames = (typeof(queueNames))(((uintptr_t) desc) + desc->queueNamesOffset);
4003 	cls->queueNames = copyInStringArray(queueNames, desc->queueNamesSize);
4004 
4005 	sym = OSSymbol::withCString(desc->name);
4006 	assert(sym);
4007 	if (!sym) {
4008 		assert(false);
4009 		cls->release();
4010 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
4011 	}
4012 
4013 	cls->name = sym;
4014 	cls->meta = OSMetaClass::copyMetaClassWithName(sym);
4015 	IOLockLock(fLock);
4016 	cls->superMeta = OSDynamicCast(OSUserMetaClass, fClasses->getObject(desc->superName));
4017 	if (fClasses->getObject(sym) != NULL) {
4018 		/* class with this name exists */
4019 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
4020 	} else {
4021 		if (fClasses->setObject(sym, cls)) {
4022 			*pCls = cls;
4023 		} else {
4024 			/* could not add class to fClasses */
4025 			ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
4026 		}
4027 	}
4028 	IOLockUnlock(fLock);
4029 	cls->release();
4030 	return ret;
4031 }
4032 
4033 IOReturn
registerClass(OSClassDescription * desc,uint32_t size,OSSharedPtr<OSUserMetaClass> & pCls)4034 IOUserServer::registerClass(OSClassDescription * desc, uint32_t size, OSSharedPtr<OSUserMetaClass>& pCls)
4035 {
4036 	OSUserMetaClass* pClsRaw = NULL;
4037 	IOReturn result = registerClass(desc, size, &pClsRaw);
4038 	if (result == kIOReturnSuccess) {
4039 		pCls.reset(pClsRaw, OSRetain);
4040 	}
4041 	return result;
4042 }
4043 
4044 IOReturn
setRootQueue(IODispatchQueue * queue)4045 IOUserServer::setRootQueue(IODispatchQueue * queue)
4046 {
4047 	assert(!fRootQueue);
4048 	if (fRootQueue) {
4049 		return kIOReturnStillOpen;
4050 	}
4051 	queue->retain();
4052 	fRootQueue = queue;
4053 
4054 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
4055 }
4056 
4057 IOReturn
externalMethod(uint32_t selector,IOExternalMethodArguments * args,IOExternalMethodDispatch * dispatch,OSObject * target,void * reference)4058 IOUserServer::externalMethod(uint32_t selector, IOExternalMethodArguments * args,
4059     IOExternalMethodDispatch * dispatch, OSObject * target, void * reference)
4060 {
4061 	IOReturn ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
4062 	mach_port_name_t portname;
4063 
4064 	switch (selector) {
4065 	case kIOUserServerMethodRegisterClass:
4066 	{
4067 		OSUserMetaClass * cls;
4068 		if (!args->structureInputSize) {
4069 			return kIOReturnBadArgument;
4070 		}
4071 		if (args->scalarOutputCount != 2) {
4072 			return kIOReturnBadArgument;
4073 		}
4074 		ret = registerClass((OSClassDescription *) args->structureInput, args->structureInputSize, &cls);
4075 		if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) {
4076 			portname = iokit_make_send_right(fOwningTask, cls, IKOT_UEXT_OBJECT);
4077 			assert(portname);
4078 			args->scalarOutput[0] = portname;
4079 			args->scalarOutput[1] = kOSObjectRPCRemote;
4080 		}
4081 		break;
4082 	}
4083 	case kIOUserServerMethodStart:
4084 	{
4085 		if (args->scalarOutputCount != 1) {
4086 			return kIOReturnBadArgument;
4087 		}
4088 		if (!(kIODKDisableCheckInTokenVerification & gIODKDebug)) {
4089 			if (args->scalarInputCount != 1) {
4090 				return kIOReturnBadArgument;
4091 			}
4092 			mach_port_name_t checkInPortName = ((typeof(checkInPortName))args->scalarInput[0]);
4093 			OSObject * obj = iokit_lookup_object_with_port_name(checkInPortName, IKOT_IOKIT_IDENT, fOwningTask);
4094 			IOUserServerCheckInToken * retrievedToken = OSDynamicCast(IOUserServerCheckInToken, obj);
4095 			if (retrievedToken != NULL) {
4096 				setCheckInToken(retrievedToken);
4097 			} else {
4098 				OSSafeReleaseNULL(obj);
4099 				return kIOReturnBadArgument;
4100 			}
4101 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(obj);
4102 		}
4103 		portname = iokit_make_send_right(fOwningTask, this, IKOT_UEXT_OBJECT);
4104 		assert(portname);
4105 		args->scalarOutput[0] = portname;
4106 		ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
4107 		break;
4108 	}
4109 	default:
4110 		break;
4111 	}
4112 
4113 	return ret;
4114 }
4115 
4116 IOExternalTrap *
getTargetAndTrapForIndex(IOService ** targetP,UInt32 index)4117 IOUserServer::getTargetAndTrapForIndex( IOService **targetP, UInt32 index )
4118 {
4119 	static const IOExternalTrap trapTemplate[] = {
4120 		{ NULL, (IOTrap) & IOUserServer::waitInterruptTrap},
4121 	};
4122 	if (index >= (sizeof(trapTemplate) / sizeof(IOExternalTrap))) {
4123 		return NULL;
4124 	}
4125 	*targetP = this;
4126 	return (IOExternalTrap *)&trapTemplate[index];
4127 }
4128 
4129 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
4130 
4131 IOReturn
serviceAttach(IOService * service,IOService * provider)4132 IOUserServer::serviceAttach(IOService * service, IOService * provider)
4133 {
4134 	IOReturn           ret;
4135 	OSObjectUserVars * vars;
4136 	OSObject         * prop;
4137 	OSString         * str;
4138 	OSSymbol const*   bundleID;
4139 	char               execPath[1024];
4140 
4141 	vars = IOMallocType(OSObjectUserVars);
4142 	service->reserved->uvars = vars;
4143 
4144 	vars->userServer = this;
4145 	vars->userServer->retain();
4146 	vars->uvarsLock = IOLockAlloc();
4147 	IOLockLock(fLock);
4148 	if (-1U == fServices->getNextIndexOfObject(service, 0)) {
4149 		fServices->setObject(service);
4150 
4151 		// Add to IOAssociatedServices
4152 		OSObject * serviceArrayObj = copyProperty(gIOAssociatedServicesKey);
4153 		OSArray * serviceArray = OSDynamicCast(OSArray, serviceArrayObj);
4154 		if (!serviceArray) {
4155 			serviceArray = OSArray::withCapacity(0);
4156 		} else {
4157 			serviceArray = OSDynamicCast(OSArray, serviceArray->copyCollection());
4158 			assert(serviceArray != NULL);
4159 		}
4160 
4161 		OSNumber * registryEntryNumber = OSNumber::withNumber(service->getRegistryEntryID(), 64);
4162 		serviceArray->setObject(registryEntryNumber);
4163 		setProperty(gIOAssociatedServicesKey, serviceArray);
4164 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(registryEntryNumber);
4165 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(serviceArray);
4166 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(serviceArrayObj);
4167 	}
4168 	IOLockUnlock(fLock);
4169 
4170 	prop = service->copyProperty(gIOUserClassKey);
4171 	str = OSDynamicCast(OSString, prop);
4172 	if (str) {
4173 		service->setName(str);
4174 	}
4175 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(prop);
4176 
4177 	prop = service->copyProperty(gIOModuleIdentifierKey);
4178 	bundleID = OSDynamicCast(OSSymbol, prop);
4179 	if (bundleID) {
4180 		execPath[0] = 0;
4181 		bool ok = OSKext::copyUserExecutablePath(bundleID, execPath, sizeof(execPath));
4182 		if (ok) {
4183 			ret = LoadModule(execPath);
4184 			if (kIODKLogSetup & gIODKDebug) {
4185 				DKLOG("%s::LoadModule 0x%x %s\n", getName(), ret, execPath);
4186 			}
4187 		}
4188 	}
4189 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(prop);
4190 
4191 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
4192 
4193 	return ret;
4194 }
4195 
4196 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
4197 
4198 #define kDriverKitUCPrefix "com.apple.developer.driverkit.userclient-access."
4199 
4200 IOReturn
serviceNewUserClient(IOService * service,task_t owningTask,void * securityID,uint32_t type,OSDictionary * properties,IOUserClient ** handler)4201 IOUserServer::serviceNewUserClient(IOService * service, task_t owningTask, void * securityID,
4202     uint32_t type, OSDictionary * properties, IOUserClient ** handler)
4203 {
4204 	IOReturn           ret;
4205 	IOUserClient     * uc;
4206 	IOUserUserClient * userUC;
4207 	OSDictionary     * entitlements;
4208 	OSObject         * prop;
4209 	OSObject         * bundleID;
4210 	bool               ok;
4211 
4212 	entitlements = IOUserClient::copyClientEntitlements(owningTask);
4213 	if (!entitlements) {
4214 		entitlements = OSDictionary::withCapacity(8);
4215 	}
4216 	if (entitlements && (kIOReturnSuccess == clientHasPrivilege((void *) owningTask, kIOClientPrivilegeAdministrator))) {
4217 		entitlements->setObject(kIODriverKitUserClientEntitlementAdministratorKey, kOSBooleanTrue);
4218 	}
4219 
4220 	*handler = NULL;
4221 	ret = service->_NewUserClient(type, entitlements, &uc);
4222 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
4223 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(entitlements);
4224 		return ret;
4225 	}
4226 	userUC = OSDynamicCast(IOUserUserClient, uc);
4227 	if (!userUC) {
4228 		uc->terminate();
4229 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(uc);
4230 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(entitlements);
4231 		return kIOReturnUnsupported;
4232 	}
4233 	userUC->setTask(owningTask);
4234 
4235 	if (!(kIODKDisableEntitlementChecking & gIODKDebug)) {
4236 		if (entitlements && (prop = entitlements->getObject(gIODriverKitRequiredEntitlementsKey))) {
4237 			prop->retain();
4238 			ok = checkEntitlements(fEntitlements, prop, NULL, NULL);
4239 			if (!ok && fEntitlements && fEntitlements->getObject(gIODriverKitUserClientEntitlementAllowAnyKey)) {
4240 				ok = true;
4241 			}
4242 		} else {
4243 			bundleID = NULL;
4244 			if (fEntitlements && fEntitlements->getObject(gIODriverKitUserClientEntitlementAllowAnyKey)) {
4245 				ok = true;
4246 			} else {
4247 				bundleID = service->copyProperty(gIOModuleIdentifierKey);
4248 				ok = (entitlements
4249 				    && bundleID
4250 				    && (prop = entitlements->getObject(gIODriverKitUserClientEntitlementsKey)));
4251 				if (ok) {
4252 					bool found __block = false;
4253 					ok = prop->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * object) {
4254 						found = object->isEqualTo(bundleID);
4255 						return found;
4256 					});
4257 					ok = found;
4258 				}
4259 				OSSafeReleaseNULL(bundleID);
4260 			}
4261 			if (ok) {
4262 				prop = userUC->copyProperty(gIOServiceDEXTEntitlementsKey);
4263 				ok = checkEntitlements(entitlements, prop, NULL, NULL);
4264 			}
4265 		}
4266 
4267 		if (!ok) {
4268 			DKLOG(DKS ":UC entitlements check failed\n", DKN(userUC));
4269 			uc->terminate();
4270 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(uc);
4271 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(entitlements);
4272 			return kIOReturnNotPermitted;
4273 		}
4274 	}
4275 
4276 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(entitlements);
4277 	*handler = userUC;
4278 
4279 	return ret;
4280 }
4281 
4282 IOReturn
serviceNewUserClient(IOService * service,task_t owningTask,void * securityID,uint32_t type,OSDictionary * properties,OSSharedPtr<IOUserClient> & handler)4283 IOUserServer::serviceNewUserClient(IOService * service, task_t owningTask, void * securityID,
4284     uint32_t type, OSDictionary * properties, OSSharedPtr<IOUserClient>& handler)
4285 {
4286 	IOUserClient* handlerRaw = NULL;
4287 	IOReturn result = serviceNewUserClient(service, owningTask, securityID, type, properties, &handlerRaw);
4288 	handler.reset(handlerRaw, OSNoRetain);
4289 	return result;
4290 }
4291 
4292 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
4293 
4294 static IOPMPowerState
4295     sPowerStates[] = {
4296 	{   .version                = kIOPMPowerStateVersion1,
4297 	    .capabilityFlags        = 0,
4298 	    .outputPowerCharacter   = 0,
4299 	    .inputPowerRequirement  = 0},
4300 	{   .version                = kIOPMPowerStateVersion1,
4301 	    .capabilityFlags        = kIOPMLowPower,
4302 	    .outputPowerCharacter   = kIOPMLowPower,
4303 	    .inputPowerRequirement  = kIOPMLowPower},
4304 	{   .version                = kIOPMPowerStateVersion1,
4305 	    .capabilityFlags        = kIOPMPowerOn,
4306 	    .outputPowerCharacter   = kIOPMPowerOn,
4307 	    .inputPowerRequirement  = kIOPMPowerOn},
4308 };
4309 
4310 IOReturn
setPowerState(unsigned long state,IOService * service)4311 IOUserServer::setPowerState(unsigned long state, IOService * service)
4312 {
4313 	if (kIODKLogPM & gIODKDebug) {
4314 		DKLOG(DKS "::setPowerState(%ld) %d\n", DKN(service), state, fSystemPowerAck);
4315 	}
4316 	return kIOPMAckImplied;
4317 }
4318 
4319 IOReturn
serviceSetPowerState(IOService * controllingDriver,IOService * service,IOPMPowerFlags flags,unsigned long state)4320 IOUserServer::serviceSetPowerState(IOService * controllingDriver, IOService * service, IOPMPowerFlags flags, unsigned long state)
4321 {
4322 	IOReturn ret;
4323 	bool sendIt = false;
4324 
4325 	IOLockLock(fLock);
4326 	if (service->reserved->uvars) {
4327 		if (!fSystemOff && !(kIODKDisablePM & gIODKDebug)) {
4328 			service->reserved->uvars->willPower = true;
4329 			service->reserved->uvars->willPowerState = state;
4330 			service->reserved->uvars->controllingDriver = controllingDriver;
4331 			sendIt = true;
4332 		} else {
4333 			service->reserved->uvars->willPower = false;
4334 		}
4335 	}
4336 	IOLockUnlock(fLock);
4337 
4338 	if (sendIt) {
4339 		if (kIODKLogPM & gIODKDebug) {
4340 			DKLOG(DKS "::serviceSetPowerState(%ld) %d\n", DKN(service), state, fSystemPowerAck);
4341 		}
4342 		ret = service->SetPowerState((uint32_t) flags);
4343 		if (kIOReturnSuccess == ret) {
4344 			return 20 * 1000 * 1000;
4345 		} else {
4346 			IOLockLock(fLock);
4347 			service->reserved->uvars->willPower = false;
4348 			IOLockUnlock(fLock);
4349 		}
4350 	}
4351 
4352 	return kIOPMAckImplied;
4353 }
4354 
4355 IOReturn
powerStateWillChangeTo(IOPMPowerFlags flags,unsigned long state,IOService * service)4356 IOUserServer::powerStateWillChangeTo(IOPMPowerFlags flags, unsigned long state, IOService * service)
4357 {
4358 	return kIOPMAckImplied;
4359 }
4360 
4361 IOReturn
powerStateDidChangeTo(IOPMPowerFlags flags,unsigned long state,IOService * service)4362 IOUserServer::powerStateDidChangeTo(IOPMPowerFlags flags, unsigned long state, IOService * service)
4363 {
4364 	unsigned int idx;
4365 	bool         pmAck;
4366 
4367 	pmAck = false;
4368 	IOLockLock(fLock);
4369 	idx = fServices->getNextIndexOfObject(service, 0);
4370 	if (-1U == idx) {
4371 		IOLockUnlock(fLock);
4372 		return kIOPMAckImplied;
4373 	}
4374 
4375 	service->reserved->uvars->powerState = (0 != state);
4376 	bool allPowerStates __block = 0;
4377 	if (!state) {
4378 		// any service on?
4379 		fServices->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * obj) {
4380 			int         service __unused;       // hide outer defn
4381 			IOService * nextService;
4382 			nextService = (IOService *) obj;
4383 			allPowerStates = nextService->reserved->uvars->powerState;
4384 			// early terminate if true
4385 			return allPowerStates;
4386 		});
4387 	}
4388 	if (kIODKLogPM & gIODKDebug) {
4389 		DKLOG(DKS "::powerStateDidChangeTo(%ld) %d, %d\n", DKN(service), state, allPowerStates, fSystemPowerAck);
4390 	}
4391 	if (!allPowerStates && (pmAck = fSystemPowerAck)) {
4392 		fSystemPowerAck = false;
4393 		fSystemOff      = true;
4394 	}
4395 	IOLockUnlock(fLock);
4396 
4397 	if (pmAck) {
4398 		IOServicePH::serverAck(this);
4399 	}
4400 
4401 	return kIOPMAckImplied;
4402 }
4403 
4404 kern_return_t
SetPowerState_Impl(uint32_t powerFlags)4405 IOService::SetPowerState_Impl(
4406 	uint32_t powerFlags)
4407 {
4408 	if (kIODKLogPM & gIODKDebug) {
4409 		DKLOG(DKS "::SetPowerState(%d), %d\n", DKN(this), powerFlags, reserved->uvars->willPower);
4410 	}
4411 	if (reserved->uvars
4412 	    && reserved->uvars->userServer
4413 	    && reserved->uvars->willPower) {
4414 		IOReturn ret;
4415 		reserved->uvars->willPower = false;
4416 		ret = reserved->uvars->controllingDriver->setPowerState(reserved->uvars->willPowerState, this);
4417 		if (kIOPMAckImplied == ret) {
4418 			acknowledgeSetPowerState();
4419 		}
4420 		return kIOReturnSuccess;
4421 	}
4422 	return kIOReturnNotReady;
4423 }
4424 
4425 kern_return_t
ChangePowerState_Impl(uint32_t powerFlags)4426 IOService::ChangePowerState_Impl(
4427 	uint32_t powerFlags)
4428 {
4429 	switch (powerFlags) {
4430 	case kIOServicePowerCapabilityOff:
4431 		changePowerStateToPriv(0);
4432 		break;
4433 	case kIOServicePowerCapabilityLow:
4434 		changePowerStateToPriv(1);
4435 		break;
4436 	case kIOServicePowerCapabilityOn:
4437 		changePowerStateToPriv(2);
4438 		break;
4439 	default:
4440 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
4441 	}
4442 
4443 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
4444 }
4445 
4446 kern_return_t
_ClaimSystemWakeEvent_Impl(IOService * device,uint64_t flags,const char * reason,OSContainer * details)4447 IOService::_ClaimSystemWakeEvent_Impl(
4448 	IOService          * device,
4449 	uint64_t             flags,
4450 	const char         * reason,
4451 	OSContainer        * details)
4452 {
4453 	IOPMrootDomain * rootDomain;
4454 	IOOptionBits     pmFlags;
4455 
4456 	rootDomain = getPMRootDomain();
4457 	if (!rootDomain) {
4458 		return kIOReturnNotReady;
4459 	}
4460 	if (os_convert_overflow(flags, &pmFlags)) {
4461 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
4462 	}
4463 	rootDomain->claimSystemWakeEvent(device, pmFlags, reason, details);
4464 
4465 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
4466 }
4467 
4468 kern_return_t
Create_Impl(IOService * provider,const char * propertiesKey,IOService ** result)4469 IOService::Create_Impl(
4470 	IOService * provider,
4471 	const char * propertiesKey,
4472 	IOService ** result)
4473 {
4474 	OSObject       * inst;
4475 	IOService      * service;
4476 	OSString       * str;
4477 	const OSSymbol * sym;
4478 	OSObject       * prop;
4479 	OSDictionary   * properties;
4480 	kern_return_t    ret;
4481 
4482 	if (provider != this) {
4483 		return kIOReturnUnsupported;
4484 	}
4485 
4486 	ret = kIOReturnUnsupported;
4487 	inst = NULL;
4488 	service = NULL;
4489 
4490 	prop = copyProperty(propertiesKey);
4491 	properties = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, prop);
4492 	assert(properties);
4493 	if (properties) {
4494 		str = OSDynamicCast(OSString, properties->getObject(gIOClassKey));
4495 		assert(str);
4496 		sym = OSSymbol::withString(str);
4497 		if (sym) {
4498 			inst = OSMetaClass::allocClassWithName(sym);
4499 			service = OSDynamicCast(IOService, inst);
4500 			if (service && service->init(properties) && service->attach(this)) {
4501 				reserved->uvars->userServer->serviceAttach(service, this);
4502 				service->reserved->uvars->started = true;
4503 				ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
4504 				*result = service;
4505 			}
4506 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(sym);
4507 		}
4508 	}
4509 
4510 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(prop);
4511 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
4512 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(inst);
4513 	}
4514 
4515 	return ret;
4516 }
4517 
4518 kern_return_t
Terminate_Impl(uint64_t options)4519 IOService::Terminate_Impl(
4520 	uint64_t options)
4521 {
4522 	IOUserServer * us;
4523 
4524 	if (options) {
4525 		return kIOReturnUnsupported;
4526 	}
4527 
4528 	us = (typeof(us))thread_iokit_tls_get(0);
4529 	if (!reserved->uvars
4530 	    || (reserved->uvars->userServer != us)) {
4531 		return kIOReturnNotPermitted;
4532 	}
4533 	terminate(kIOServiceTerminateNeedWillTerminate);
4534 
4535 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
4536 }
4537 
4538 kern_return_t
NewUserClient_Impl(uint32_t type,IOUserClient ** userClient)4539 IOService::NewUserClient_Impl(
4540 	uint32_t type,
4541 	IOUserClient ** userClient)
4542 {
4543 	return kIOReturnError;
4544 }
4545 
4546 kern_return_t
_NewUserClient_Impl(uint32_t type,OSDictionary * entitlements,IOUserClient ** userClient)4547 IOService::_NewUserClient_Impl(
4548 	uint32_t type,
4549 	OSDictionary * entitlements,
4550 	IOUserClient ** userClient)
4551 {
4552 	return kIOReturnError;
4553 }
4554 
4555 kern_return_t
SearchProperty_Impl(const char * name,const char * plane,uint64_t options,OSContainer ** property)4556 IOService::SearchProperty_Impl(
4557 	const char * name,
4558 	const char * plane,
4559 	uint64_t options,
4560 	OSContainer ** property)
4561 {
4562 	OSObject   * object __block;
4563 	IOService  * provider;
4564 	IOOptionBits regOptions;
4565 
4566 	if (kIOServiceSearchPropertyParents & options) {
4567 		regOptions = kIORegistryIterateParents | kIORegistryIterateRecursively;
4568 	} else {
4569 		regOptions = 0;
4570 	}
4571 
4572 	object = copyProperty(name, IORegistryEntry::getPlane(plane), regOptions);
4573 
4574 	if (NULL == object) {
4575 		for (provider = this; provider; provider = provider->getProvider()) {
4576 			provider->runPropertyActionBlock(^IOReturn (void) {
4577 				OSDictionary * userProps;
4578 				object = provider->getProperty(name);
4579 				if (!object
4580 				&& (userProps = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, provider->getProperty(gIOUserServicePropertiesKey)))) {
4581 				        object = userProps->getObject(name);
4582 				}
4583 				if (object) {
4584 				        object->retain();
4585 				}
4586 				return kIOReturnSuccess;
4587 			});
4588 			if (object || !(kIORegistryIterateParents & options)) {
4589 				break;
4590 			}
4591 		}
4592 	}
4593 
4594 	*property = object;
4595 
4596 	return object ? kIOReturnSuccess : kIOReturnNotFound;
4597 }
4598 
4599 kern_return_t
StringFromReturn_Impl(IOReturn retval,OSString ** str)4600 IOService::StringFromReturn_Impl(
4601 	IOReturn retval,
4602 	OSString ** str)
4603 {
4604 	OSString *obj = OSString::withCString(stringFromReturn(retval));
4605 	*str = obj;
4606 	return obj ? kIOReturnSuccess : kIOReturnError;
4607 }
4608 
4609 kern_return_t
CopyProviderProperties_Impl(OSArray * propertyKeys,OSArray ** properties)4610 IOService::CopyProviderProperties_Impl(
4611 	OSArray * propertyKeys,
4612 	OSArray ** properties)
4613 {
4614 	IOReturn    ret;
4615 	OSArray   * result;
4616 	IOService * provider;
4617 
4618 	result = OSArray::withCapacity(8);
4619 	if (!result) {
4620 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
4621 	}
4622 
4623 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
4624 	for (provider = this; provider; provider = provider->getProvider()) {
4625 		OSObject     * obj;
4626 		OSDictionary * props;
4627 
4628 		obj = provider->copyProperty(gIOSupportedPropertiesKey);
4629 		props = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, obj);
4630 		if (!props) {
4631 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(obj);
4632 			props = provider->dictionaryWithProperties();
4633 		}
4634 		if (!props) {
4635 			ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
4636 			break;
4637 		}
4638 
4639 		bool __block addClass = true;
4640 		if (propertyKeys) {
4641 			OSDictionary * retProps;
4642 			retProps = OSDictionary::withCapacity(4);
4643 			addClass = false;
4644 			if (!retProps) {
4645 				ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
4646 				OSSafeReleaseNULL(props);
4647 				break;
4648 			}
4649 			propertyKeys->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * _key) {
4650 				OSString * key = OSDynamicCast(OSString, _key);
4651 				if (gIOClassKey->isEqualTo(key)) {
4652 				        addClass = true;
4653 				        return false;
4654 				}
4655 				retProps->setObject(key, props->getObject(key));
4656 				return false;
4657 			});
4658 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(props);
4659 			props = retProps;
4660 		}
4661 		if (addClass) {
4662 			OSArray * classes = OSArray::withCapacity(8);
4663 			if (!classes) {
4664 				OSSafeReleaseNULL(props);
4665 				ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
4666 				break;
4667 			}
4668 			for (const OSMetaClass * meta = provider->getMetaClass(); meta; meta = meta->getSuperClass()) {
4669 				classes->setObject(meta->getClassNameSymbol());
4670 			}
4671 			props->setObject(gIOClassKey, classes);
4672 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(classes);
4673 		}
4674 		bool ok = result->setObject(props);
4675 		props->release();
4676 		if (!ok) {
4677 			ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
4678 			break;
4679 		}
4680 	}
4681 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
4682 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(result);
4683 	}
4684 	*properties = result;
4685 	return ret;
4686 }
4687 
4688 IOReturn
AdjustBusy_Impl(int32_t delta)4689 IOService::AdjustBusy_Impl(int32_t delta)
4690 {
4691 	adjustBusy(delta);
4692 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
4693 }
4694 
4695 IOReturn
GetBusyState_Impl(uint32_t * busyState)4696 IOService::GetBusyState_Impl(uint32_t *busyState)
4697 {
4698 	*busyState = getBusyState();
4699 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
4700 }
4701 
4702 void
systemPower(bool powerOff)4703 IOUserServer::systemPower(bool powerOff)
4704 {
4705 	OSArray * services;
4706 	{
4707 		OSDictionary * sleepDescription;
4708 		OSObject     * prop;
4709 
4710 		sleepDescription = OSDictionary::withCapacity(4);
4711 		if (sleepDescription) {
4712 			prop = getPMRootDomain()->copyProperty(kRootDomainSleepReasonKey);
4713 			if (prop) {
4714 				sleepDescription->setObject(gIOSystemStateSleepDescriptionReasonKey, prop);
4715 				OSSafeReleaseNULL(prop);
4716 			}
4717 			prop = getPMRootDomain()->copyProperty(kIOHibernateStateKey);
4718 			if (prop) {
4719 				sleepDescription->setObject(gIOSystemStateSleepDescriptionHibernateStateKey, prop);
4720 				OSSafeReleaseNULL(prop);
4721 			}
4722 			getSystemStateNotificationService()->StateNotificationItemSet(gIOSystemStateSleepDescriptionKey, sleepDescription);
4723 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(sleepDescription);
4724 		}
4725 	}
4726 
4727 	IOLockLock(fLock);
4728 	services = OSArray::withArray(fServices);
4729 
4730 	bool allPowerStates __block = 0;
4731 	// any service on?
4732 	fServices->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * obj) {
4733 		int         service __unused;       // hide outer defn
4734 		IOService * nextService;
4735 		nextService = (IOService *) obj;
4736 		allPowerStates = nextService->reserved->uvars->powerState;
4737 		// early terminate if true
4738 		return allPowerStates;
4739 	});
4740 
4741 	if (kIODKLogPM & gIODKDebug) {
4742 		DKLOG("%s::powerOff(%d) %d\n", getName(), powerOff, allPowerStates);
4743 	}
4744 
4745 	if (powerOff) {
4746 		fSystemPowerAck = allPowerStates;
4747 		if (!fSystemPowerAck) {
4748 			fSystemOff = true;
4749 		}
4750 		IOLockUnlock(fLock);
4751 
4752 		if (!fSystemPowerAck) {
4753 			IOServicePH::serverAck(this);
4754 		} else {
4755 			if (services) {
4756 				services->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * obj) {
4757 					int         service __unused;       // hide outer defn
4758 					IOService * nextService;
4759 					nextService = (IOService *) obj;
4760 					if (kIODKLogPM & gIODKDebug) {
4761 					        DKLOG("changePowerStateWithOverrideTo(" DKS ", %d)\n", DKN(nextService), 0);
4762 					}
4763 					nextService->reserved->uvars->powerOverride = nextService->getPowerState();
4764 					nextService->changePowerStateWithOverrideTo(0, 0);
4765 					return false;
4766 				});
4767 			}
4768 		}
4769 	} else {
4770 		fSystemOff = false;
4771 		IOLockUnlock(fLock);
4772 		if (services) {
4773 			services->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * obj) {
4774 				int         service __unused;       // hide outer defn
4775 				IOService * nextService;
4776 				nextService = (IOService *) obj;
4777 				if (-1U != nextService->reserved->uvars->powerOverride) {
4778 				        if (kIODKLogPM & gIODKDebug) {
4779 				                DKLOG("changePowerStateWithOverrideTo(" DKS ", %d)\n", DKN(nextService), nextService->reserved->uvars->powerOverride);
4780 					}
4781 				        nextService->changePowerStateWithOverrideTo(nextService->reserved->uvars->powerOverride, 0);
4782 				        nextService->reserved->uvars->powerOverride = -1U;
4783 				}
4784 				return false;
4785 			});
4786 		}
4787 	}
4788 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(services);
4789 }
4790 
4791 
4792 void
systemHalt(int howto)4793 IOUserServer::systemHalt(int howto)
4794 {
4795 	OSArray * services;
4796 
4797 	if (true || (kIODKLogPM & gIODKDebug)) {
4798 		DKLOG("%s::systemHalt()\n", getName());
4799 	}
4800 
4801 	{
4802 		OSDictionary * haltDescription;
4803 		OSNumber     * state;
4804 		uint64_t       haltStateFlags;
4805 
4806 		haltDescription = OSDictionary::withCapacity(4);
4807 		if (haltDescription) {
4808 			haltStateFlags = 0;
4809 			if (RB_HALT & howto) {
4810 				haltStateFlags |= kIOServiceHaltStatePowerOff;
4811 			} else {
4812 				haltStateFlags |= kIOServiceHaltStateRestart;
4813 			}
4814 			state = OSNumber::withNumber(haltStateFlags, 64);
4815 			haltDescription->setObject(gIOSystemStateHaltDescriptionHaltStateKey, state);
4816 			getSystemStateNotificationService()->StateNotificationItemSet(gIOSystemStateHaltDescriptionKey, haltDescription);
4817 
4818 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(state);
4819 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(haltDescription);
4820 		}
4821 	}
4822 
4823 	IOLockLock(fLock);
4824 	services = OSArray::withArray(fServices);
4825 	IOLockUnlock(fLock);
4826 
4827 	if (services) {
4828 		services->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * obj) {
4829 			int         service __unused;       // hide outer defn
4830 			IOService  * nextService;
4831 			IOService  * provider;
4832 			IOOptionBits terminateOptions;
4833 			bool         root;
4834 
4835 			nextService = (IOService *) obj;
4836 			provider = nextService->getProvider();
4837 			if (!provider) {
4838 			        DKLOG("stale service " DKS " found, skipping termination\n", DKN(nextService));
4839 			        return false;
4840 			}
4841 			root = (NULL == provider->getProperty(gIOUserServerNameKey, gIOServicePlane));
4842 			if (true || (kIODKLogPM & gIODKDebug)) {
4843 			        DKLOG("%d: terminate(" DKS ")\n", root, DKN(nextService));
4844 			}
4845 			if (!root) {
4846 			        return false;
4847 			}
4848 			terminateOptions = kIOServiceRequired | kIOServiceTerminateNeedWillTerminate;
4849 			if (!nextService->terminate(terminateOptions)) {
4850 			        IOLog("failed to terminate service %s-0x%llx\n", nextService->getName(), nextService->getRegistryEntryID());
4851 			}
4852 			return false;
4853 		});
4854 	}
4855 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(services);
4856 }
4857 
4858 void
powerSourceChanged(bool acAttached)4859 IOUserServer::powerSourceChanged(bool acAttached)
4860 {
4861 	OSDictionary * powerSourceDescription;
4862 
4863 	powerSourceDescription = OSDictionary::withCapacity(4);
4864 	if (!powerSourceDescription) {
4865 		return;
4866 	}
4867 	powerSourceDescription->setObject(gIOSystemStatePowerSourceDescriptionACAttachedKey, acAttached ? kOSBooleanTrue : kOSBooleanFalse);
4868 	getSystemStateNotificationService()->StateNotificationItemSet(gIOSystemStatePowerSourceDescriptionKey, powerSourceDescription);
4869 
4870 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(powerSourceDescription);
4871 }
4872 
4873 IOReturn
serviceStarted(IOService * service,IOService * provider,bool result)4874 IOUserServer::serviceStarted(IOService * service, IOService * provider, bool result)
4875 {
4876 	IOReturn    ret;
4877 	IOService * pmProvider;
4878 	bool        joinTree;
4879 
4880 	DKLOG(DKS "::start(" DKS ") %s\n", DKN(service), DKN(provider), result ? "ok" : "fail");
4881 
4882 	if (!result) {
4883 		ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
4884 		return ret;
4885 	}
4886 
4887 	if (!fRootNotifier) {
4888 		ret = registerPowerDriver(this, sPowerStates, sizeof(sPowerStates) / sizeof(sPowerStates[0]));
4889 		assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret);
4890 		IOServicePH::serverAdd(this);
4891 		fRootNotifier = true;
4892 	}
4893 
4894 	joinTree = false;
4895 	if (!(kIODKDisablePM & gIODKDebug) && !service->pm_vars) {
4896 		service->PMinit();
4897 		ret = service->registerPowerDriver(this, sPowerStates, sizeof(sPowerStates) / sizeof(sPowerStates[0]));
4898 		assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret);
4899 		joinTree = true;
4900 	}
4901 
4902 	pmProvider = service;
4903 	while (pmProvider && !pmProvider->inPlane(gIOPowerPlane)) {
4904 		pmProvider = pmProvider->getProvider();
4905 	}
4906 	if (pmProvider) {
4907 		IOService * entry;
4908 		OSObject  * prop;
4909 		OSObject  * nextProp;
4910 		OSString  * str;
4911 
4912 		entry = pmProvider;
4913 		prop  = NULL;
4914 		do {
4915 			nextProp = entry->copyProperty("non-removable");
4916 			if (nextProp) {
4917 				OSSafeReleaseNULL(prop);
4918 				prop = nextProp;
4919 			}
4920 			entry = entry->getProvider();
4921 		} while (entry);
4922 		if (prop) {
4923 			str = OSDynamicCast(OSString, prop);
4924 			if (str && str->isEqualTo("yes")) {
4925 				pmProvider = NULL;
4926 			}
4927 			prop->release();
4928 		}
4929 	}
4930 
4931 	if (!(kIODKDisablePM & gIODKDebug) && pmProvider) {
4932 		IOLockLock(fLock);
4933 		service->reserved->uvars->powerState = true;
4934 		IOLockUnlock(fLock);
4935 
4936 		if (joinTree) {
4937 			pmProvider->joinPMtree(service);
4938 			service->reserved->uvars->userServerPM = true;
4939 		}
4940 	}
4941 
4942 	service->registerInterestedDriver(this);
4943 	service->reserved->uvars->started = true;
4944 
4945 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
4946 }
4947 
4948 
4949 IOReturn
serviceOpen(IOService * provider,IOService * client)4950 IOUserServer::serviceOpen(IOService * provider, IOService * client)
4951 {
4952 	OSObjectUserVars * uvars;
4953 
4954 	IOLockLock(client->reserved->uvars->uvarsLock);
4955 	uvars = client->reserved->uvars;
4956 	if (!uvars->openProviders) {
4957 		uvars->openProviders = OSArray::withObjects((const OSObject **) &provider, 1);
4958 	} else if (-1U == uvars->openProviders->getNextIndexOfObject(provider, 0)) {
4959 		uvars->openProviders->setObject(provider);
4960 	}
4961 	IOLockUnlock(client->reserved->uvars->uvarsLock);
4962 
4963 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
4964 }
4965 
4966 IOReturn
serviceClose(IOService * provider,IOService * client)4967 IOUserServer::serviceClose(IOService * provider, IOService * client)
4968 {
4969 	OSObjectUserVars * uvars;
4970 	unsigned int       idx;
4971 	IOReturn           ret;
4972 
4973 	IOLockLock(client->reserved->uvars->uvarsLock);
4974 	uvars = client->reserved->uvars;
4975 	if (!uvars->openProviders) {
4976 		ret = kIOReturnNotOpen;
4977 		goto finish;
4978 	}
4979 	idx = uvars->openProviders->getNextIndexOfObject(provider, 0);
4980 	if (-1U == idx) {
4981 		ret = kIOReturnNotOpen;
4982 		goto finish;
4983 	}
4984 	uvars->openProviders->removeObject(idx);
4985 	if (!uvars->openProviders->getCount()) {
4986 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(uvars->openProviders);
4987 	}
4988 
4989 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
4990 
4991 finish:
4992 	IOLockUnlock(client->reserved->uvars->uvarsLock);
4993 
4994 	return ret;
4995 }
4996 
4997 
4998 IOReturn
serviceStop(IOService * service,IOService *)4999 IOUserServer::serviceStop(IOService * service, IOService *)
5000 {
5001 	IOReturn           ret;
5002 	uint32_t           idx, queueAlloc;
5003 	bool               pmAck;
5004 	OSObjectUserVars * uvars;
5005 
5006 	pmAck = false;
5007 	IOLockLock(fLock);
5008 	idx = fServices->getNextIndexOfObject(service, 0);
5009 	if (-1U != idx) {
5010 		fServices->removeObject(idx);
5011 
5012 		// Remove the service from IOAssociatedServices
5013 		OSObject * serviceArrayObj = copyProperty(gIOAssociatedServicesKey);
5014 		OSArray * serviceArray = OSDynamicCast(OSArray, serviceArrayObj);
5015 		assert(serviceArray != NULL);
5016 
5017 		serviceArray = OSDynamicCast(OSArray, serviceArray->copyCollection());
5018 		assert(serviceArray != NULL);
5019 
5020 		// Index should be the same as it was in fServices
5021 		OSNumber * __assert_only registryEntryID = OSDynamicCast(OSNumber, serviceArray->getObject(idx));
5022 		assert(registryEntryID);
5023 
5024 		// ensure it is the right service
5025 		assert(registryEntryID->unsigned64BitValue() == service->getRegistryEntryID());
5026 		serviceArray->removeObject(idx);
5027 
5028 		setProperty(gIOAssociatedServicesKey, serviceArray);
5029 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(serviceArray);
5030 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(serviceArrayObj);
5031 
5032 		uvars = service->reserved->uvars;
5033 		uvars->stopped = true;
5034 		uvars->powerState = 0;
5035 
5036 		bool allPowerStates __block = 0;
5037 		// any service on?
5038 		fServices->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * obj) {
5039 			int         service __unused;       // hide outer defn
5040 			IOService * nextService;
5041 			nextService = (IOService *) obj;
5042 			allPowerStates = nextService->reserved->uvars->powerState;
5043 			// early terminate if true
5044 			return allPowerStates;
5045 		});
5046 
5047 		if (!allPowerStates && (pmAck = fSystemPowerAck)) {
5048 			fSystemPowerAck = false;
5049 			fSystemOff      = true;
5050 		}
5051 	}
5052 	IOLockUnlock(fLock);
5053 	if (pmAck) {
5054 		IOServicePH::serverAck(this);
5055 	}
5056 
5057 	if (-1U == idx) {
5058 		return kIOReturnSuccess;
5059 	}
5060 
5061 	if (uvars->queueArray && uvars->userMeta) {
5062 		queueAlloc = 1;
5063 		if (uvars->userMeta->queueNames) {
5064 			queueAlloc += uvars->userMeta->queueNames->count;
5065 		}
5066 		for (idx = 0; idx < queueAlloc; idx++) {
5067 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(uvars->queueArray[idx]);
5068 		}
5069 		IOSafeDeleteNULL(uvars->queueArray, IODispatchQueue *, queueAlloc);
5070 	}
5071 
5072 	(void) service->deRegisterInterestedDriver(this);
5073 	if (uvars->userServerPM) {
5074 		service->PMstop();
5075 	}
5076 
5077 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
5078 	return ret;
5079 }
5080 
5081 void
serviceFree(IOService * service)5082 IOUserServer::serviceFree(IOService * service)
5083 {
5084 	OSObjectUserVars * uvars;
5085 
5086 	uvars = service->reserved->uvars;
5087 	if (!uvars) {
5088 		return;
5089 	}
5090 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(uvars->userServer);
5091 	IOLockFree(uvars->uvarsLock);
5092 	IOFreeType(service->reserved->uvars, OSObjectUserVars);
5093 }
5094 
5095 void
serviceWillTerminate(IOService * client,IOService * provider,IOOptionBits options)5096 IOUserServer::serviceWillTerminate(IOService * client, IOService * provider, IOOptionBits options)
5097 {
5098 	IOReturn ret;
5099 	bool     willTerminate;
5100 
5101 	willTerminate = false;
5102 	IOLockLock(client->reserved->uvars->uvarsLock);
5103 	if (!client->reserved->uvars->serverDied
5104 	    && !client->reserved->uvars->willTerminate) {
5105 		client->reserved->uvars->willTerminate = true;
5106 		willTerminate = true;
5107 	}
5108 	IOLockUnlock(client->reserved->uvars->uvarsLock);
5109 
5110 	if (willTerminate) {
5111 		if (provider->isInactive() || IOServicePH::serverSlept()) {
5112 			client->Stop_async(provider);
5113 			ret = kIOReturnOffline;
5114 		} else {
5115 			ret = client->Stop(provider);
5116 		}
5117 		if (kIOReturnSuccess != ret) {
5118 			IOUserServer::serviceDidStop(client, provider);
5119 			ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
5120 		}
5121 	}
5122 }
5123 
5124 void
serviceDidTerminate(IOService * client,IOService * provider,IOOptionBits options,bool * defer)5125 IOUserServer::serviceDidTerminate(IOService * client, IOService * provider, IOOptionBits options, bool * defer)
5126 {
5127 	IOLockLock(client->reserved->uvars->uvarsLock);
5128 	client->reserved->uvars->didTerminate = true;
5129 	if (!client->reserved->uvars->serverDied
5130 	    && !client->reserved->uvars->stopped) {
5131 		*defer = true;
5132 	}
5133 	IOLockUnlock(client->reserved->uvars->uvarsLock);
5134 }
5135 
5136 void
serviceDidStop(IOService * client,IOService * provider)5137 IOUserServer::serviceDidStop(IOService * client, IOService * provider)
5138 {
5139 	bool complete;
5140 	OSArray * closeArray;
5141 
5142 	complete = false;
5143 	closeArray = NULL;
5144 
5145 	IOLockLock(client->reserved->uvars->uvarsLock);
5146 	if (client->reserved->uvars
5147 	    && client->reserved->uvars->willTerminate
5148 	    && !client->reserved->uvars->stopped) {
5149 		client->reserved->uvars->stopped = true;
5150 		complete = client->reserved->uvars->didTerminate;
5151 	}
5152 
5153 	if (client->reserved->uvars) {
5154 		closeArray = client->reserved->uvars->openProviders;
5155 		client->reserved->uvars->openProviders = NULL;
5156 	}
5157 	IOLockUnlock(client->reserved->uvars->uvarsLock);
5158 
5159 	if (closeArray) {
5160 		closeArray->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * obj) {
5161 			IOService * toClose;
5162 			toClose = OSDynamicCast(IOService, obj);
5163 			if (toClose) {
5164 			        DKLOG(DKS ":force close (" DKS ")\n", DKN(client), DKN(toClose));
5165 			        toClose->close(client);
5166 			}
5167 			return false;
5168 		});
5169 		closeArray->release();
5170 	}
5171 
5172 	if (complete) {
5173 		bool defer = false;
5174 		client->didTerminate(provider, 0, &defer);
5175 	}
5176 }
5177 
5178 kern_return_t
ClientCrashed_Impl(IOService * client,uint64_t options)5179 IOService::ClientCrashed_Impl(
5180 	IOService * client,
5181 	uint64_t    options)
5182 {
5183 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
5184 }
5185 
5186 kern_return_t
Stop_Impl(IOService * provider)5187 IOService::Stop_Impl(
5188 	IOService * provider)
5189 {
5190 	IOUserServer::serviceDidStop(this, provider);
5191 
5192 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
5193 }
5194 
5195 void
Stop_async_Impl(IOService * provider)5196 IOService::Stop_async_Impl(
5197 	IOService * provider)
5198 {
5199 }
5200 
5201 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
5202 
5203 #undef super
5204 #define super IOUserClient
5205 
OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOUserUserClient,IOUserClient)5206 OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOUserUserClient, IOUserClient)
5207 
5208 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
5209 
5210 bool
5211 IOUserUserClient::init(OSDictionary * properties)
5212 {
5213 	if (!super::init(properties)) {
5214 		return false;
5215 	}
5216 
5217 	fWorkGroups = OSDictionary::withCapacity(0);
5218 	if (fWorkGroups == NULL) {
5219 		return false;
5220 	}
5221 
5222 	fEventLinks = OSDictionary::withCapacity(0);
5223 	if (fEventLinks == NULL) {
5224 		return false;
5225 	}
5226 
5227 	fLock = IOLockAlloc();
5228 
5229 	return true;
5230 }
5231 
5232 void
free()5233 IOUserUserClient::free()
5234 {
5235 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(fWorkGroups);
5236 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(fEventLinks);
5237 	if (fLock) {
5238 		IOLockFree(fLock);
5239 	}
5240 
5241 	super::free();
5242 }
5243 
5244 IOReturn
setTask(task_t task)5245 IOUserUserClient::setTask(task_t task)
5246 {
5247 	task_reference(task);
5248 	fTask = task;
5249 
5250 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
5251 }
5252 
5253 void
stop(IOService * provider)5254 IOUserUserClient::stop(IOService * provider)
5255 {
5256 	if (fTask) {
5257 		task_deallocate(fTask);
5258 		fTask = NULL;
5259 	}
5260 	super::stop(provider);
5261 }
5262 
5263 IOReturn
clientClose(void)5264 IOUserUserClient::clientClose(void)
5265 {
5266 	terminate(kIOServiceTerminateNeedWillTerminate);
5267 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
5268 }
5269 
5270 IOReturn
setProperties(OSObject * properties)5271 IOUserUserClient::setProperties(OSObject * properties)
5272 {
5273 	IOReturn ret = kIOReturnUnsupported;
5274 	return ret;
5275 }
5276 
5277 // p1 - name of object
5278 // p2 - length of object name
5279 // p3 - mach port name
5280 
5281 kern_return_t
eventlinkConfigurationTrap(void * p1,void * p2,void * p3,void * p4,void * p5,void * p6)5282 IOUserUserClient::eventlinkConfigurationTrap(void * p1, void * p2, void * p3, void * p4, void * p5, void * p6)
5283 {
5284 	user_addr_t userObjectName = (user_addr_t)p1;
5285 	mach_port_name_t portName = (mach_port_name_t)(uintptr_t)p3;
5286 	mach_port_t port = MACH_PORT_NULL;
5287 	ipc_kobject_type_t portType;
5288 	char eventlinkName[kIOEventLinkMaxNameLength + 1] = {0};
5289 	size_t eventLinkNameLen;
5290 	OSString * eventlinkNameStr = NULL; // must release
5291 	IOEventLink * eventLink = NULL; // do not release
5292 	kern_return_t ret;
5293 
5294 	ret = copyinstr(userObjectName, &eventlinkName[0], sizeof(eventlinkName), &eventLinkNameLen);
5295 	if (ret != kIOReturnSuccess) {
5296 		goto finish;
5297 	}
5298 
5299 	// ensure string length matches trap argument
5300 	if (eventLinkNameLen != (size_t)p2 + 1) {
5301 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
5302 		goto finish;
5303 	}
5304 
5305 	eventlinkNameStr = OSString::withCStringNoCopy(eventlinkName);
5306 	if (eventlinkNameStr == NULL) {
5307 		ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
5308 		goto finish;
5309 	}
5310 
5311 	IOLockLock(fLock);
5312 	eventLink = OSDynamicCast(IOEventLink, fEventLinks->getObject(eventlinkNameStr));
5313 	IOLockUnlock(fLock);
5314 
5315 	if (eventLink == NULL) {
5316 		ret = kIOReturnNotFound;
5317 		goto finish;
5318 	}
5319 
5320 	port = iokit_lookup_raw_current_task(portName, &portType);
5321 
5322 	if (port == NULL) {
5323 		ret = kIOReturnNotFound;
5324 		goto finish;
5325 	}
5326 
5327 	if (portType != IKOT_EVENTLINK) {
5328 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
5329 		goto finish;
5330 	}
5331 
5332 	ret = eventLink->SetEventlinkPort(port);
5333 	if (ret != kIOReturnSuccess) {
5334 		if (kIODKLogSetup & gIODKDebug) {
5335 			DKLOG(DKS " %s SetEventlinkPort() returned %x\n", DKN(this), eventlinkNameStr->getCStringNoCopy(), ret);
5336 		}
5337 		goto finish;
5338 	}
5339 
5340 finish:
5341 	if (port != NULL) {
5342 		iokit_release_port_send(port);
5343 	}
5344 
5345 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(eventlinkNameStr);
5346 
5347 	return ret;
5348 }
5349 
5350 kern_return_t
workgroupConfigurationTrap(void * p1,void * p2,void * p3,void * p4,void * p5,void * p6)5351 IOUserUserClient::workgroupConfigurationTrap(void * p1, void * p2, void * p3, void * p4, void * p5, void * p6)
5352 {
5353 	user_addr_t userObjectName = (user_addr_t)p1;
5354 	mach_port_name_t portName = (mach_port_name_t)(uintptr_t)p3;
5355 	mach_port_t port = MACH_PORT_NULL;
5356 	ipc_kobject_type_t portType;
5357 	char workgroupName[kIOWorkGroupMaxNameLength + 1] = {0};
5358 	size_t workgroupNameLen;
5359 	OSString * workgroupNameStr = NULL; // must release
5360 	IOWorkGroup * workgroup = NULL; // do not release
5361 	kern_return_t ret;
5362 
5363 	ret = copyinstr(userObjectName, &workgroupName[0], sizeof(workgroupName), &workgroupNameLen);
5364 	if (ret != kIOReturnSuccess) {
5365 		goto finish;
5366 	}
5367 
5368 	// ensure string length matches trap argument
5369 	if (workgroupNameLen != (size_t)p2 + 1) {
5370 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
5371 		goto finish;
5372 	}
5373 
5374 	workgroupNameStr = OSString::withCStringNoCopy(workgroupName);
5375 	if (workgroupNameStr == NULL) {
5376 		ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
5377 		goto finish;
5378 	}
5379 
5380 	IOLockLock(fLock);
5381 	workgroup = OSDynamicCast(IOWorkGroup, fWorkGroups->getObject(workgroupNameStr));
5382 	IOLockUnlock(fLock);
5383 
5384 	if (workgroup == NULL) {
5385 		ret = kIOReturnNotFound;
5386 		goto finish;
5387 	}
5388 
5389 	port = iokit_lookup_raw_current_task(portName, &portType);
5390 
5391 	if (port == NULL) {
5392 		ret = kIOReturnNotFound;
5393 		goto finish;
5394 	}
5395 
5396 	if (portType != IKOT_WORK_INTERVAL) {
5397 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
5398 		goto finish;
5399 	}
5400 
5401 	ret = workgroup->SetWorkGroupPort(port);
5402 	if (ret != kIOReturnSuccess) {
5403 		if (kIODKLogSetup & gIODKDebug) {
5404 			DKLOG(DKS " %s SetWorkGroupPort() returned %x\n", DKN(this), workgroupNameStr->getCStringNoCopy(), ret);
5405 		}
5406 		goto finish;
5407 	}
5408 
5409 finish:
5410 
5411 	if (port != NULL) {
5412 		iokit_release_port_send(port);
5413 	}
5414 
5415 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(workgroupNameStr);
5416 
5417 	return ret;
5418 }
5419 
5420 IOExternalTrap *
getTargetAndTrapForIndex(IOService ** targetP,UInt32 index)5421 IOUserUserClient::getTargetAndTrapForIndex( IOService **targetP, UInt32 index )
5422 {
5423 	static const IOExternalTrap trapTemplate[] = {
5424 		{ NULL, (IOTrap) & IOUserUserClient::eventlinkConfigurationTrap},
5425 		{ NULL, (IOTrap) & IOUserUserClient::workgroupConfigurationTrap},
5426 	};
5427 	if (index >= (sizeof(trapTemplate) / sizeof(IOExternalTrap))) {
5428 		return NULL;
5429 	}
5430 	*targetP = this;
5431 	return (IOExternalTrap *)&trapTemplate[index];
5432 }
5433 
5434 kern_return_t
CopyClientEntitlements_Impl(OSDictionary ** entitlements)5435 IOUserClient::CopyClientEntitlements_Impl(OSDictionary ** entitlements)
5436 {
5437 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
5438 };
5439 
5440 struct IOUserUserClientActionRef {
5441 	OSAsyncReference64 asyncRef;
5442 };
5443 
5444 void
KernelCompletion_Impl(OSAction * action,IOReturn status,const unsigned long long * asyncData,uint32_t asyncDataCount)5445 IOUserClient::KernelCompletion_Impl(
5446 	OSAction * action,
5447 	IOReturn status,
5448 	const unsigned long long * asyncData,
5449 	uint32_t asyncDataCount)
5450 {
5451 	IOUserUserClientActionRef * ref;
5452 
5453 	ref = (typeof(ref))action->GetReference();
5454 
5455 	IOUserClient::sendAsyncResult64(ref->asyncRef, status, (io_user_reference_t *) asyncData, asyncDataCount);
5456 }
5457 
5458 kern_return_t
_ExternalMethod_Impl(uint64_t selector,const unsigned long long * scalarInput,uint32_t scalarInputCount,OSData * structureInput,IOMemoryDescriptor * structureInputDescriptor,unsigned long long * scalarOutput,uint32_t * scalarOutputCount,uint64_t structureOutputMaximumSize,OSData ** structureOutput,IOMemoryDescriptor * structureOutputDescriptor,OSAction * completion)5459 IOUserClient::_ExternalMethod_Impl(
5460 	uint64_t selector,
5461 	const unsigned long long * scalarInput,
5462 	uint32_t scalarInputCount,
5463 	OSData * structureInput,
5464 	IOMemoryDescriptor * structureInputDescriptor,
5465 	unsigned long long * scalarOutput,
5466 	uint32_t * scalarOutputCount,
5467 	uint64_t structureOutputMaximumSize,
5468 	OSData ** structureOutput,
5469 	IOMemoryDescriptor * structureOutputDescriptor,
5470 	OSAction * completion)
5471 {
5472 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
5473 }
5474 
5475 IOReturn
clientMemoryForType(UInt32 type,IOOptionBits * koptions,IOMemoryDescriptor ** kmemory)5476 IOUserUserClient::clientMemoryForType(UInt32 type,
5477     IOOptionBits * koptions,
5478     IOMemoryDescriptor ** kmemory)
5479 {
5480 	IOReturn             kr;
5481 	uint64_t             options;
5482 	IOMemoryDescriptor * memory;
5483 
5484 	kr = CopyClientMemoryForType(type, &options, &memory);
5485 
5486 	*koptions = 0;
5487 	*kmemory  = NULL;
5488 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != kr) {
5489 		return kr;
5490 	}
5491 
5492 	if (kIOUserClientMemoryReadOnly & options) {
5493 		*koptions |= kIOMapReadOnly;
5494 	}
5495 	*kmemory = memory;
5496 
5497 	return kr;
5498 }
5499 
5500 IOReturn
externalMethod(uint32_t selector,IOExternalMethodArguments * args,IOExternalMethodDispatch * dispatch,OSObject * target,void * reference)5501 IOUserUserClient::externalMethod(uint32_t selector, IOExternalMethodArguments * args,
5502     IOExternalMethodDispatch * dispatch, OSObject * target, void * reference)
5503 {
5504 	IOReturn   kr;
5505 	OSData   * structureInput;
5506 	OSData   * structureOutput;
5507 	size_t     copylen;
5508 	uint64_t   structureOutputSize;
5509 	OSAction                  * action;
5510 	IOUserUserClientActionRef * ref;
5511 	mach_port_t wake_port = MACH_PORT_NULL;
5512 
5513 	kr             = kIOReturnUnsupported;
5514 	structureInput = NULL;
5515 	action         = NULL;
5516 	ref            = NULL;
5517 
5518 	if (args->structureInputSize) {
5519 		structureInput = OSData::withBytesNoCopy((void *) args->structureInput, args->structureInputSize);
5520 	}
5521 
5522 	if (MACH_PORT_NULL != args->asyncWakePort) {
5523 		// this retain is for the OSAction to release
5524 		wake_port = ipc_port_make_send(args->asyncWakePort);
5525 		kr = CreateActionKernelCompletion(sizeof(IOUserUserClientActionRef), &action);
5526 		assert(KERN_SUCCESS == kr);
5527 		ref = (typeof(ref))action->GetReference();
5528 		bcopy(args->asyncReference, &ref->asyncRef[0], args->asyncReferenceCount * sizeof(ref->asyncRef[0]));
5529 		kr = action->SetAbortedHandler(^(void) {
5530 			IOUserUserClientActionRef * ref;
5531 			IOReturn ret;
5532 
5533 			ref = (typeof(ref))action->GetReference();
5534 			ret = releaseAsyncReference64(ref->asyncRef);
5535 			assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret);
5536 			bzero(&ref->asyncRef[0], sizeof(ref->asyncRef));
5537 		});
5538 		assert(KERN_SUCCESS == kr);
5539 	}
5540 
5541 	if (args->structureVariableOutputData) {
5542 		structureOutputSize = kIOUserClientVariableStructureSize;
5543 	} else if (args->structureOutputDescriptor) {
5544 		structureOutputSize = args->structureOutputDescriptor->getLength();
5545 	} else {
5546 		structureOutputSize = args->structureOutputSize;
5547 	}
5548 
5549 	kr = _ExternalMethod(selector, &args->scalarInput[0], args->scalarInputCount,
5550 	    structureInput, args->structureInputDescriptor,
5551 	    args->scalarOutput, &args->scalarOutputCount,
5552 	    structureOutputSize, &structureOutput, args->structureOutputDescriptor,
5553 	    action);
5554 
5555 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(structureInput);
5556 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(action);
5557 
5558 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != kr) {
5559 		// mig will destroy any async port
5560 		return kr;
5561 	}
5562 	if (MACH_PORT_NULL != wake_port) {
5563 		// this release is for the mig created send right
5564 		iokit_release_port_send(wake_port);
5565 	}
5566 
5567 	if (structureOutput) {
5568 		if (args->structureVariableOutputData) {
5569 			*args->structureVariableOutputData = structureOutput;
5570 		} else {
5571 			copylen = structureOutput->getLength();
5572 			if (copylen > args->structureOutputSize) {
5573 				kr = kIOReturnBadArgument;
5574 			} else {
5575 				bcopy((const void *) structureOutput->getBytesNoCopy(), args->structureOutput, copylen);
5576 				args->structureOutputSize = (uint32_t) copylen;
5577 			}
5578 			OSSafeReleaseNULL(structureOutput);
5579 		}
5580 	}
5581 
5582 	return kr;
5583 }
5584 
5585 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
5586 
5587 extern IORecursiveLock               * gDriverKitLaunchLock;
5588 extern OSSet                         * gDriverKitLaunches;
5589 
5590 _IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler *
setCancellationHandler(IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler handler,void * handlerArgs)5591 IOUserServerCheckInToken::setCancellationHandler(IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler handler,
5592     void* handlerArgs)
5593 {
5594 	_IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler * handlerObj = _IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler::withHandler(handler, handlerArgs);
5595 	if (!handlerObj) {
5596 		goto finish;
5597 	}
5598 
5599 	IORecursiveLockLock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5600 
5601 	assert(fState != kIOUserServerCheckInComplete);
5602 
5603 	if (fState == kIOUserServerCheckInCanceled) {
5604 		// Send cancel notification if we set the handler after this was canceled
5605 		handlerObj->call(this);
5606 	} else if (fState == kIOUserServerCheckInPending) {
5607 		fHandlers->setObject(handlerObj);
5608 	}
5609 
5610 	IORecursiveLockUnlock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5611 
5612 finish:
5613 	return handlerObj;
5614 }
5615 
5616 void
removeCancellationHandler(_IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler * handler)5617 IOUserServerCheckInToken::removeCancellationHandler(_IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler * handler)
5618 {
5619 	IORecursiveLockLock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5620 
5621 	fHandlers->removeObject(handler);
5622 
5623 	IORecursiveLockUnlock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5624 }
5625 
5626 void
cancel()5627 IOUserServerCheckInToken::cancel()
5628 {
5629 	IORecursiveLockLock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5630 
5631 	if (fState == kIOUserServerCheckInPending) {
5632 		fState = kIOUserServerCheckInCanceled;
5633 		if (gDriverKitLaunches != NULL) {
5634 			// Remove pending launch from list, if we have not shut down yet.
5635 			gDriverKitLaunches->removeObject(this);
5636 		}
5637 
5638 		fHandlers->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * obj){
5639 			_IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler * handlerObj = OSDynamicCast(_IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler, obj);
5640 			if (handlerObj) {
5641 			        handlerObj->call(this);
5642 			}
5643 			return false;
5644 		});
5645 		fHandlers->flushCollection();
5646 	}
5647 
5648 	IORecursiveLockUnlock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5649 }
5650 
5651 void
complete()5652 IOUserServerCheckInToken::complete()
5653 {
5654 	IORecursiveLockLock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5655 
5656 	if (fState == kIOUserServerCheckInPending && --fPendingCount == 0) {
5657 		fState = kIOUserServerCheckInComplete;
5658 		if (gDriverKitLaunches != NULL) {
5659 			// Remove pending launch from list, if we have not shut down yet.
5660 			gDriverKitLaunches->removeObject(this);
5661 		}
5662 
5663 		// No need to hold on to the cancellation handlers
5664 		fHandlers->flushCollection();
5665 	}
5666 
5667 	IORecursiveLockUnlock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5668 }
5669 
5670 bool
init(const OSSymbol * serverName,OSNumber * serverTag)5671 IOUserServerCheckInToken::init(const OSSymbol * serverName, OSNumber * serverTag)
5672 {
5673 	if (!OSObject::init()) {
5674 		return false;
5675 	}
5676 
5677 	if (!serverName) {
5678 		return false;
5679 	}
5680 	fServerName = serverName;
5681 	fServerName->retain();
5682 
5683 	if (!serverTag) {
5684 		return false;
5685 	}
5686 	fServerTag = serverTag;
5687 	fServerTag->retain();
5688 
5689 	fHandlers = OSSet::withCapacity(0);
5690 	if (!fHandlers) {
5691 		return false;
5692 	}
5693 
5694 	fState = kIOUserServerCheckInPending;
5695 	fPendingCount = 1;
5696 
5697 	return true;
5698 }
5699 
5700 void
free()5701 IOUserServerCheckInToken::free()
5702 {
5703 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(fServerName);
5704 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(fServerTag);
5705 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(fHandlers);
5706 
5707 	OSObject::free();
5708 }
5709 
5710 const OSSymbol *
copyServerName() const5711 IOUserServerCheckInToken::copyServerName() const
5712 {
5713 	fServerName->retain();
5714 	return fServerName;
5715 }
5716 
5717 OSNumber *
copyServerTag() const5718 IOUserServerCheckInToken::copyServerTag() const
5719 {
5720 	fServerTag->retain();
5721 	return fServerTag;
5722 }
5723 
5724 IOUserServer *
launchUserServer(OSString * bundleID,const OSSymbol * serverName,OSNumber * serverTag,bool reuseIfExists,IOUserServerCheckInToken ** resultToken)5725 IOUserServer::launchUserServer(OSString * bundleID, const OSSymbol * serverName, OSNumber * serverTag, bool reuseIfExists, IOUserServerCheckInToken ** resultToken)
5726 {
5727 	IOUserServer *me = NULL;
5728 	IOUserServerCheckInToken * token = NULL;
5729 	OSDictionary * matching = NULL;  // must release
5730 
5731 	IORecursiveLockLock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5732 
5733 	if (gDriverKitLaunches == NULL) {
5734 		// About to shut down, don't launch anything
5735 		goto finish;
5736 	}
5737 
5738 	if (reuseIfExists) {
5739 		const char * serverNameCStr;
5740 		const char * bundleIDCStr;
5741 		const char * endOrgCStr;
5742 
5743 		serverNameCStr = serverName->getCStringNoCopy();
5744 		bundleIDCStr = bundleID->getCStringNoCopy();
5745 		(endOrgCStr = strchr(bundleIDCStr, '.')) && (endOrgCStr = strchr(endOrgCStr + 1, '.'));
5746 		reuseIfExists = endOrgCStr && (0 == strncmp(bundleIDCStr, serverNameCStr, endOrgCStr + 1 - bundleIDCStr));
5747 		if (!reuseIfExists) {
5748 			IOLog(kIOUserServerNameKey " \"%s\" not correct organization for bundleID \"%s\"\n", serverNameCStr, bundleIDCStr);
5749 		}
5750 	}
5751 
5752 	// Find existing server
5753 	if (reuseIfExists) {
5754 		token = IOUserServerCheckInToken::findExistingToken(serverName);
5755 		if (token) {
5756 			// Launch in progress, return token
5757 			goto finish;
5758 		} else {
5759 			// Check if launch completed
5760 			matching = IOService::serviceMatching(gIOUserServerClassKey);
5761 			if (!matching) {
5762 				goto finish;
5763 			}
5764 			IOService::propertyMatching(gIOUserServerNameKey, serverName, matching);
5765 			IOService * service = IOService::copyMatchingService(matching);
5766 			IOUserServer * userServer = OSDynamicCast(IOUserServer, service);
5767 			if (userServer) {
5768 				// found existing user server
5769 				me = userServer;
5770 				goto finish;
5771 			} else {
5772 				OSSafeReleaseNULL(service);
5773 			}
5774 		}
5775 	}
5776 
5777 	// No existing server, request launch
5778 	token = new IOUserServerCheckInToken;
5779 	if (!token) {
5780 		goto finish;
5781 	}
5782 	if (token && !token->init(serverName, serverTag)) {
5783 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(token);
5784 		goto finish;
5785 	}
5786 
5787 	gDriverKitLaunches->setObject(token);
5788 	OSKext::requestDaemonLaunch(bundleID, (OSString *)serverName, serverTag, token);
5789 
5790 finish:
5791 	IORecursiveLockUnlock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5792 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(matching);
5793 
5794 	if (resultToken) {
5795 		*resultToken = token;
5796 	} else {
5797 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(token);
5798 	}
5799 
5800 	return me;
5801 }
5802 
5803 /*
5804  * IOUserServerCheckInTokens are used to track dext launches. They have three possible states:
5805  *
5806  * - Pending: A dext launch is pending
5807  * - Canceled: Dext launch failed
5808  * - Complete: Dext launch is complete
5809  *
5810  * A token can be shared among multiple IOServices that are waiting for dexts if the IOUserServerName
5811  * is the same. This allows dexts to be reused and host multiple services. All pending tokens are stored
5812  * in gDriverKitLaunches and we check here before creating a new token when launching a dext.
5813  *
5814  * A token starts in the pending state with a pending count of 1. When we reuse a token, we increase the
5815  * pending count of the token.
5816  *
5817  * The token is sent to userspace as a mach port through kernelmanagerd/driverkitd to the dext. The dext then
5818  * uses that token to check in to the kernel. If any part of the dext launch failed (dext crashed, kmd crashed, etc.)
5819  * we get a no-senders notification for the token in the kernel and the token goes into the Canceled state.
5820  *
5821  * Once the dext checks in to the kernel, we decrement the pending count for the token. When the pending count reaches
5822  * 0, the token goes into the Complete state. So if the token is in the Complete state, there are no kernel matching threads
5823  * waiting on the dext to check in.
5824  */
5825 
5826 IOUserServerCheckInToken *
findExistingToken(const OSSymbol * serverName)5827 IOUserServerCheckInToken::findExistingToken(const OSSymbol * serverName)
5828 {
5829 	IOUserServerCheckInToken * __block result = NULL;
5830 
5831 	IORecursiveLockLock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5832 	if (gDriverKitLaunches == NULL) {
5833 		goto finish;
5834 	}
5835 
5836 	gDriverKitLaunches->iterateObjects(^(OSObject * obj) {
5837 		IOUserServerCheckInToken * token = OSDynamicCast(IOUserServerCheckInToken, obj);
5838 		if (token) {
5839 		        // Check if server name matches
5840 		        const OSSymbol * tokenServerName = token->fServerName;
5841 		        if (tokenServerName->isEqualTo(serverName)) {
5842 		                assert(token->fState == kIOUserServerCheckInPending);
5843 		                token->fPendingCount++;
5844 		                result = token;
5845 		                result->retain();
5846 			}
5847 		}
5848 		return result != NULL;
5849 	});
5850 
5851 finish:
5852 	IORecursiveLockUnlock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5853 	return result;
5854 }
5855 
5856 void
cancelAll()5857 IOUserServerCheckInToken::cancelAll()
5858 {
5859 	OSSet * tokensToCancel;
5860 
5861 	IORecursiveLockLock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5862 	tokensToCancel = gDriverKitLaunches;
5863 	gDriverKitLaunches = NULL;
5864 
5865 
5866 	tokensToCancel->iterateObjects(^(OSObject *obj) {
5867 		IOUserServerCheckInToken * token = OSDynamicCast(IOUserServerCheckInToken, obj);
5868 		if (token) {
5869 		        token->cancel();
5870 		}
5871 		return false;
5872 	});
5873 
5874 	IORecursiveLockUnlock(gDriverKitLaunchLock);
5875 
5876 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(tokensToCancel);
5877 }
5878 
5879 void
call(IOUserServerCheckInToken * token)5880 _IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler::call(IOUserServerCheckInToken * token)
5881 {
5882 	fHandler(token, fHandlerArgs);
5883 }
5884 
5885 _IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler *
withHandler(IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler handler,void * args)5886 _IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler::withHandler(IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler handler, void * args)
5887 {
5888 	_IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler * handlerObj = NULL;
5889 	if (!handler) {
5890 		goto finish;
5891 	}
5892 
5893 	handlerObj = new _IOUserServerCheckInCancellationHandler;
5894 	if (!handlerObj) {
5895 		goto finish;
5896 	}
5897 
5898 	handlerObj->fHandler = handler;
5899 	handlerObj->fHandlerArgs = args;
5900 
5901 finish:
5902 	return handlerObj;
5903 }
5904 
5905 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
5906 
5907 struct IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource_IVars {
5908 	IOLock                       * fLock;
5909 	IOService                    * fStateNotification;
5910 	IOStateNotificationListenerRef fListener;
5911 	OSAction                     * fAction;
5912 	bool                           fEnable;
5913 	bool                           fArmed;
5914 };
5915 
5916 kern_return_t
Create_Impl(IOService * service,OSArray * items,IODispatchQueue * queue,IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource ** outSource)5917 IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource::Create_Impl(IOService * service, OSArray * items,
5918     IODispatchQueue * queue, IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource ** outSource)
5919 {
5920 	kern_return_t kr;
5921 	IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource * source;
5922 
5923 	source = OSTypeAlloc(IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource);
5924 	source->init();
5925 
5926 	source->ivars->fStateNotification = service;
5927 	kr = service->stateNotificationListenerAdd(items, &source->ivars->fListener, ^kern_return_t () {
5928 		OSAction * action;
5929 
5930 		action = NULL;
5931 		IOLockLock(source->ivars->fLock);
5932 		if (source->ivars->fArmed && source->ivars->fAction) {
5933 		        source->ivars->fArmed = false;
5934 		        action = source->ivars->fAction;
5935 		        action->retain();
5936 		}
5937 		IOLockUnlock(source->ivars->fLock);
5938 		if (action) {
5939 		        source->StateNotificationReady(action);
5940 		        OSSafeReleaseNULL(action);
5941 		}
5942 		return kIOReturnSuccess;
5943 	});
5944 
5945 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != kr) {
5946 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(source);
5947 	}
5948 	*outSource = source;
5949 
5950 	return kr;
5951 }
5952 
5953 
5954 bool
init()5955 IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource::init()
5956 {
5957 	if (!IODispatchSource::init()) {
5958 		return false;
5959 	}
5960 	ivars = IOMallocType(IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource_IVars);
5961 	if (!ivars) {
5962 		return false;
5963 	}
5964 	ivars->fLock = IOLockAlloc();
5965 	if (!ivars->fLock) {
5966 		return false;
5967 	}
5968 	ivars->fArmed = true;
5969 
5970 	return true;
5971 }
5972 
5973 void
free()5974 IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource::free()
5975 {
5976 	if (ivars) {
5977 		if (ivars->fListener) {
5978 			ivars->fStateNotification->stateNotificationListenerRemove(ivars->fListener);
5979 		}
5980 		if (ivars->fLock) {
5981 			IOLockFree(ivars->fLock);
5982 		}
5983 		IOFreeType(ivars, IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource_IVars);
5984 	}
5985 	IODispatchSource::free();
5986 }
5987 
5988 kern_return_t
SetHandler_Impl(OSAction * action)5989 IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource::SetHandler_Impl(OSAction * action)
5990 {
5991 	IOReturn ret;
5992 	bool     notifyReady;
5993 
5994 	notifyReady = false;
5995 
5996 	IOLockLock(ivars->fLock);
5997 	action->retain();
5998 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(ivars->fAction);
5999 	ivars->fAction = action;
6000 	if (action) {
6001 		notifyReady = true;
6002 	}
6003 	IOLockUnlock(ivars->fLock);
6004 
6005 	if (notifyReady) {
6006 		StateNotificationReady(action);
6007 	}
6008 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
6009 
6010 	return ret;
6011 }
6012 
6013 kern_return_t
SetEnableWithCompletion_Impl(bool enable,IODispatchSourceCancelHandler handler)6014 IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource::SetEnableWithCompletion_Impl(
6015 	bool enable,
6016 	IODispatchSourceCancelHandler handler)
6017 {
6018 	if (enable == ivars->fEnable) {
6019 		return kIOReturnSuccess;
6020 	}
6021 
6022 	IOLockLock(ivars->fLock);
6023 	ivars->fEnable = enable;
6024 	IOLockUnlock(ivars->fLock);
6025 
6026 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
6027 }
6028 
6029 kern_return_t
Cancel_Impl(IODispatchSourceCancelHandler handler)6030 IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource::Cancel_Impl(
6031 	IODispatchSourceCancelHandler handler)
6032 {
6033 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
6034 }
6035 
6036 kern_return_t
StateNotificationBegin_Impl(void)6037 IOServiceStateNotificationDispatchSource::StateNotificationBegin_Impl(void)
6038 {
6039 	IOLockLock(ivars->fLock);
6040 	ivars->fArmed = true;
6041 	IOLockUnlock(ivars->fLock);
6042 
6043 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
6044 }
6045 
6046 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
6047 
6048 #include <IOKit/IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource.h>
6049 
6050 OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource, IOEventSource)
6051 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource, 0);
6052 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource, 1);
6053 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource, 2);
6054 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource, 3);
6055 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource, 4);
6056 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource, 5);
6057 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource, 6);
6058 OSMetaClassDefineReservedUnused(IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource, 7);
6059 
6060 OSPtr<IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource>
serviceStateNotificationEventSource(IOService * service,OSArray * items,ActionBlock inAction)6061 IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource::serviceStateNotificationEventSource(IOService *service,
6062     OSArray * items,
6063     ActionBlock inAction)
6064 {
6065 	kern_return_t kr;
6066 	IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource * source;
6067 
6068 	source = OSTypeAlloc(IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource);
6069 	if (source && !source->init(service, NULL)) {
6070 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(source);
6071 	}
6072 
6073 	if (!source) {
6074 		return nullptr;
6075 	}
6076 
6077 	source->fStateNotification = service;
6078 	kr = service->stateNotificationListenerAdd(items, &source->fListener, ^kern_return_t () {
6079 		if (!source->workLoop) {
6080 		        return kIOReturnSuccess;
6081 		}
6082 		source->workLoop->runActionBlock(^IOReturn (void) {
6083 			source->fArmed = true;
6084 			return kIOReturnSuccess;
6085 		});
6086 		source->signalWorkAvailable();
6087 		return kIOReturnSuccess;
6088 	});
6089 
6090 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != kr) {
6091 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(source);
6092 	}
6093 
6094 	if (source) {
6095 		source->setActionBlock((IOEventSource::ActionBlock) inAction);
6096 	}
6097 
6098 	return source;
6099 }
6100 
6101 void
free()6102 IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource::free()
6103 {
6104 	if (fListener) {
6105 		fStateNotification->stateNotificationListenerRemove(fListener);
6106 	}
6107 	IOEventSource::free();
6108 }
6109 
6110 void
enable()6111 IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource::enable()
6112 {
6113 	fEnable = true;
6114 }
6115 
6116 void
disable()6117 IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource::disable()
6118 {
6119 	fEnable = false;
6120 }
6121 
6122 void
setWorkLoop(IOWorkLoop * inWorkLoop)6123 IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource::setWorkLoop(IOWorkLoop *inWorkLoop)
6124 {
6125 	IOEventSource::setWorkLoop(inWorkLoop);
6126 }
6127 
6128 bool
checkForWork()6129 IOServiceStateNotificationEventSource::checkForWork()
6130 {
6131 	ActionBlock intActionBlock = (ActionBlock) actionBlock;
6132 
6133 	if (fArmed) {
6134 		fArmed = false;
6135 		(intActionBlock)();
6136 	}
6137 
6138 	return false;
6139 }
6140 
6141 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
6142 
6143 OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOSystemStateNotification, IOService);
6144 
6145 class IOStateNotificationItem : public OSObject
6146 {
6147 	OSDeclareDefaultStructors(IOStateNotificationItem);
6148 
6149 public:
6150 	virtual bool init() override;
6151 
6152 	OSDictionary * fSchema;
6153 	OSDictionary * fValue;
6154 	OSSet        * fListeners;
6155 };
6156 OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOStateNotificationItem, OSObject);
6157 
6158 
6159 class IOStateNotificationListener : public OSObject
6160 {
6161 	OSDeclareDefaultStructors(IOStateNotificationListener);
6162 
6163 public:
6164 	virtual bool init() override;
6165 	virtual void free() override;
6166 
6167 	IOStateNotificationHandler fHandler;
6168 };
6169 OSDefineMetaClassAndStructors(IOStateNotificationListener, OSObject);
6170 
6171 
6172 bool
init()6173 IOStateNotificationItem::init()
6174 {
6175 	return OSObject::init();
6176 }
6177 
6178 bool
init()6179 IOStateNotificationListener::init()
6180 {
6181 	return OSObject::init();
6182 }
6183 
6184 void
free()6185 IOStateNotificationListener::free()
6186 {
6187 	if (fHandler) {
6188 		Block_release(fHandler);
6189 	}
6190 	OSObject::free();
6191 }
6192 
6193 
6194 struct IOServiceStateChangeVars {
6195 	IOLock       * fLock;
6196 	OSDictionary * fItems;
6197 };
6198 
6199 IOService *
initialize(void)6200 IOSystemStateNotification::initialize(void)
6201 {
6202 	IOSystemStateNotification * me;
6203 	IOServiceStateChangeVars  * vars;
6204 
6205 	me = OSTypeAlloc(IOSystemStateNotification);
6206 	me->init();
6207 	vars = IOMallocType(IOServiceStateChangeVars);
6208 	me->reserved->svars = vars;
6209 	vars->fLock  = IOLockAlloc();
6210 	vars->fItems = OSDictionary::withCapacity(16);
6211 	{
6212 		kern_return_t ret;
6213 
6214 		gIOSystemStateSleepDescriptionKey = (OSString *)OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy(kIOSystemStateSleepDescriptionKey);
6215 		gIOSystemStateSleepDescriptionHibernateStateKey = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy(kIOSystemStateSleepDescriptionHibernateStateKey);
6216 		gIOSystemStateSleepDescriptionReasonKey = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy(kIOSystemStateSleepDescriptionReasonKey);
6217 
6218 		ret = me->StateNotificationItemCreate(gIOSystemStateSleepDescriptionKey, NULL);
6219 		assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret);
6220 
6221 		gIOSystemStateHaltDescriptionKey = (OSString *)OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy(kIOSystemStateHaltDescriptionKey);
6222 		gIOSystemStateHaltDescriptionHaltStateKey = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy(kIOSystemStateHaltDescriptionHaltStateKey);
6223 
6224 		ret = me->StateNotificationItemCreate(gIOSystemStateHaltDescriptionKey, NULL);
6225 		assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret);
6226 
6227 		gIOSystemStatePowerSourceDescriptionKey = (OSString *)OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy(kIOSystemStatePowerSourceDescriptionKey);
6228 		gIOSystemStatePowerSourceDescriptionACAttachedKey = OSSymbol::withCStringNoCopy(kIOSystemStatePowerSourceDescriptionACAttachedKey);
6229 
6230 		ret = me->StateNotificationItemCreate(gIOSystemStatePowerSourceDescriptionKey, NULL);
6231 		assert(kIOReturnSuccess == ret);
6232 	}
6233 
6234 	return me;
6235 }
6236 
6237 bool
serializeProperties(OSSerialize * s) const6238 IOSystemStateNotification::serializeProperties(OSSerialize * s) const
6239 {
6240 	IOServiceStateChangeVars * ivars = reserved->svars;
6241 
6242 	bool ok;
6243 	OSDictionary * result;
6244 
6245 	result = OSDictionary::withCapacity(16);
6246 
6247 	IOLockLock(ivars->fLock);
6248 	ivars->fItems->iterateObjects(^bool (const OSSymbol * key, OSObject * object) {
6249 		IOStateNotificationItem * item;
6250 
6251 		item = (typeof(item))object;
6252 		if (!item->fValue) {
6253 		        return false;
6254 		}
6255 		result->setObject(key, item->fValue);
6256 		return false;
6257 	});
6258 	IOLockUnlock(ivars->fLock);
6259 
6260 	ok = result->serialize(s);
6261 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(result);
6262 
6263 	return ok;
6264 }
6265 
6266 kern_return_t
setProperties(OSObject * properties)6267 IOSystemStateNotification::setProperties(OSObject * properties)
6268 {
6269 	kern_return_t  kr;
6270 	OSDictionary * dict;
6271 	OSDictionary * schema;
6272 	OSDictionary * value;
6273 	OSString     * itemName;
6274 
6275 	dict = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, properties);
6276 	if (!dict) {
6277 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
6278 	}
6279 
6280 	if ((schema = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, dict->getObject(kIOStateNotificationItemCreateKey)))) {
6281 		itemName = OSDynamicCast(OSString, schema->getObject(kIOStateNotificationNameKey));
6282 		kr = StateNotificationItemCreate(itemName, schema);
6283 	} else if ((value = OSDynamicCast(OSDictionary, dict->getObject(kIOStateNotificationItemSetKey)))) {
6284 		itemName = OSDynamicCast(OSString, value->getObject(kIOStateNotificationNameKey));
6285 		itemName->retain();
6286 		value->removeObject(kIOStateNotificationNameKey);
6287 		kr = StateNotificationItemSet(itemName, value);
6288 		itemName->release();
6289 	} else {
6290 		kr = kIOReturnError;
6291 	}
6292 
6293 	return kr;
6294 }
6295 
6296 kern_return_t
CopySystemStateNotificationService_Impl(IOService ** outService)6297 IOService::CopySystemStateNotificationService_Impl(IOService ** outService)
6298 {
6299 	IOService * service;
6300 
6301 	service = getSystemStateNotificationService();
6302 	service->retain();
6303 	*outService = service;
6304 
6305 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
6306 }
6307 
6308 IOStateNotificationItem *
stateNotificationItemCopy(OSString * itemName,OSDictionary * schema)6309 IOService::stateNotificationItemCopy(OSString * itemName, OSDictionary * schema)
6310 {
6311 	IOServiceStateChangeVars * ivars = reserved->svars;
6312 
6313 	const OSSymbol          * name;
6314 	IOStateNotificationItem * item;
6315 
6316 	name = OSSymbol::withString(itemName);
6317 
6318 	IOLockLock(ivars->fLock);
6319 	if ((item = (typeof(item))ivars->fItems->getObject(name))) {
6320 		item->retain();
6321 	} else {
6322 		item = OSTypeAlloc(IOStateNotificationItem);
6323 		item->init();
6324 		item->fListeners = OSSet::withCapacity(16);
6325 
6326 		if (schema) {
6327 			schema->retain();
6328 		} else {
6329 			schema = OSDictionary::withCapacity(8);
6330 		}
6331 		schema->setObject(kIOStateNotificationNameKey, name);
6332 		item->fSchema = schema;
6333 		ivars->fItems->setObject(name, item);
6334 	}
6335 	IOLockUnlock(ivars->fLock);
6336 
6337 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(name);
6338 
6339 	return item;
6340 }
6341 
6342 kern_return_t
StateNotificationItemCreate_Impl(OSString * itemName,OSDictionary * schema)6343 IOService::StateNotificationItemCreate_Impl(OSString * itemName, OSDictionary * schema)
6344 {
6345 	IOStateNotificationItem * item;
6346 
6347 	item = stateNotificationItemCopy(itemName, schema);
6348 	if (!item) {
6349 		return kIOReturnNoMemory;
6350 	}
6351 	item->release();
6352 
6353 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
6354 }
6355 
6356 kern_return_t
StateNotificationItemSet_Impl(OSString * itemName,OSDictionary * value)6357 IOService::StateNotificationItemSet_Impl(OSString * itemName, OSDictionary * value)
6358 {
6359 	IOServiceStateChangeVars * ivars = reserved->svars;
6360 
6361 	OSSet                   * listeners;
6362 	IOStateNotificationItem * item;
6363 
6364 	value->retain();
6365 	IOLockLock(ivars->fLock);
6366 	item = (typeof(item))ivars->fItems->getObject(itemName);
6367 	OSSafeReleaseNULL(item->fValue);
6368 	item->fValue = value;
6369 	listeners = NULL;
6370 	if (item->fListeners->getCount()) {
6371 		listeners = OSSet::withSet(item->fListeners);
6372 	}
6373 	IOLockUnlock(ivars->fLock);
6374 
6375 	if (listeners) {
6376 		listeners->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * object) {
6377 			IOStateNotificationListener * listener;
6378 
6379 			listener = (typeof(listener))object;
6380 			listener->fHandler();
6381 			return false;
6382 		});
6383 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(listeners);
6384 	}
6385 
6386 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
6387 }
6388 
6389 kern_return_t
StateNotificationItemCopy_Impl(OSString * itemName,OSDictionary ** outValue)6390 IOService::StateNotificationItemCopy_Impl(OSString * itemName, OSDictionary ** outValue)
6391 {
6392 	IOServiceStateChangeVars * ivars = reserved->svars;
6393 
6394 	kern_return_t              ret;
6395 	IOStateNotificationItem  * item;
6396 	OSDictionary             * value;
6397 
6398 	IOLockLock(ivars->fLock);
6399 	item = (typeof(item))ivars->fItems->getObject(itemName);
6400 	if (item) {
6401 		value = item->fValue;
6402 	} else {
6403 		value = NULL;
6404 	}
6405 	if (!value) {
6406 		ret = kIOReturnNotFound;
6407 	} else {
6408 		value->retain();
6409 		ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
6410 	}
6411 	IOLockUnlock(ivars->fLock);
6412 
6413 	*outValue = value;
6414 
6415 	return ret;
6416 }
6417 
6418 kern_return_t
stateNotificationListenerAdd(OSArray * items,IOStateNotificationListenerRef * outRef,IOStateNotificationHandler handler)6419 IOService::stateNotificationListenerAdd(OSArray * items,
6420     IOStateNotificationListenerRef * outRef,
6421     IOStateNotificationHandler handler)
6422 {
6423 	IOServiceStateChangeVars * ivars = reserved->svars;
6424 
6425 	kern_return_t                 kr __block;
6426 	IOStateNotificationListener * listener;
6427 
6428 	listener = OSTypeAlloc(IOStateNotificationListener);
6429 	listener->init();
6430 	listener->fHandler = Block_copy(handler);
6431 
6432 	kr = kIOReturnSuccess;
6433 	items->iterateObjects(^bool (OSObject * object) {
6434 		OSString                * itemName;
6435 		IOStateNotificationItem * item;
6436 
6437 		itemName = OSDynamicCast(OSString, object);
6438 		if (!itemName) {
6439 		        kr = kIOReturnBadArgument;
6440 		        return true;
6441 		}
6442 		item = stateNotificationItemCopy(itemName, NULL);
6443 		if (!item) {
6444 		        kr = kIOReturnNoMemory;
6445 		        return true;
6446 		}
6447 		IOLockLock(ivars->fLock);
6448 		item->fListeners->setObject(listener);
6449 		IOLockUnlock(ivars->fLock);
6450 		item->release();
6451 		return false;
6452 	});
6453 
6454 	if (kIOReturnSuccess != kr) {
6455 		stateNotificationListenerRemove(listener);
6456 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(listener);
6457 	}
6458 	*outRef = listener;
6459 
6460 	return kr;
6461 }
6462 
6463 
6464 kern_return_t
stateNotificationListenerRemove(IOStateNotificationListenerRef ref)6465 IOService::stateNotificationListenerRemove(IOStateNotificationListenerRef ref)
6466 {
6467 	IOServiceStateChangeVars * ivars = reserved->svars;
6468 
6469 	IOStateNotificationListener * listener;
6470 	kern_return_t                 kr;
6471 
6472 	kr = kIOReturnSuccess;
6473 	listener = (typeof(listener))ref;
6474 
6475 	IOLockLock(ivars->fLock);
6476 	ivars->fItems->iterateObjects(^bool (const OSSymbol * key, OSObject * object) {
6477 		IOStateNotificationItem * item;
6478 
6479 		item = (typeof(item))object;
6480 		item->fListeners->removeObject(listener);
6481 		return false;
6482 	});
6483 	IOLockUnlock(ivars->fLock);
6484 
6485 	return kr;
6486 }
6487 
6488 
6489 
6490 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
6491 
6492 kern_return_t
Create_Impl(OSString * name,IOUserClient * userClient,IOWorkGroup ** workgroup)6493 IOWorkGroup::Create_Impl(OSString * name, IOUserClient * userClient, IOWorkGroup ** workgroup)
6494 {
6495 	IOWorkGroup * inst = NULL;
6496 	IOUserUserClient * uc = NULL;
6497 	kern_return_t ret = kIOReturnError;
6498 	IOUserServer * us;
6499 
6500 	if (name == NULL) {
6501 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
6502 		goto finish;
6503 	}
6504 
6505 	if (name->getLength() > kIOWorkGroupMaxNameLength) {
6506 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
6507 		goto finish;
6508 	}
6509 
6510 	uc = OSDynamicCast(IOUserUserClient, userClient);
6511 	if (uc == NULL) {
6512 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
6513 		goto finish;
6514 	}
6515 
6516 	inst = OSTypeAlloc(IOWorkGroup);
6517 	if (!inst->init()) {
6518 		inst->free();
6519 		inst = NULL;
6520 		ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
6521 		goto finish;
6522 	}
6523 
6524 	us = (typeof(us))thread_iokit_tls_get(0);
6525 	inst->ivars->userServer = OSDynamicCast(IOUserServer, us);
6526 
6527 	if (inst->ivars->userServer == NULL) {
6528 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
6529 		goto finish;
6530 	}
6531 	inst->ivars->userServer->retain();
6532 
6533 	inst->ivars->name = name;
6534 	inst->ivars->name->retain();
6535 
6536 	inst->ivars->userClient = uc; // no retain
6537 
6538 	IOLockLock(uc->fLock);
6539 	uc->fWorkGroups->setObject(name, inst);
6540 	IOLockUnlock(uc->fLock);
6541 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
6542 
6543 finish:
6544 	if (ret != kIOReturnSuccess) {
6545 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(inst);
6546 	} else {
6547 		*workgroup = inst;
6548 	}
6549 
6550 	return ret;
6551 }
6552 
6553 kern_return_t
InvalidateKernel_Impl(IOUserClient * client)6554 IOWorkGroup::InvalidateKernel_Impl(IOUserClient * client)
6555 {
6556 	IOUserUserClient * uc = OSDynamicCast(IOUserUserClient, client);
6557 
6558 	if (uc == NULL) {
6559 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
6560 	}
6561 
6562 	if (uc != ivars->userClient) {
6563 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
6564 	}
6565 
6566 	IOLockLock(uc->fLock);
6567 	uc->fWorkGroups->removeObject(ivars->name);
6568 	IOLockUnlock(uc->fLock);
6569 
6570 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
6571 }
6572 
6573 kern_return_t
SetWorkGroupPort_Impl(mach_port_t port)6574 IOWorkGroup::SetWorkGroupPort_Impl(mach_port_t port)
6575 {
6576 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
6577 }
6578 
6579 bool
init()6580 IOWorkGroup::init()
6581 {
6582 	if (!OSObject::init()) {
6583 		return false;
6584 	}
6585 	ivars = IOMallocType(IOWorkGroup_IVars);
6586 
6587 	return true;
6588 }
6589 
6590 void
free()6591 IOWorkGroup::free()
6592 {
6593 	if (ivars) {
6594 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(ivars->userServer);
6595 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(ivars->name);
6596 		IOFreeType(ivars, IOWorkGroup_IVars);
6597 	}
6598 
6599 	OSObject::free();
6600 }
6601 
6602 /* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */
6603 
6604 kern_return_t
Create_Impl(OSString * name,IOUserClient * userClient,IOEventLink ** eventlink)6605 IOEventLink::Create_Impl(OSString * name, IOUserClient * userClient, IOEventLink ** eventlink)
6606 {
6607 	IOEventLink * inst = NULL;
6608 	IOUserUserClient * uc = NULL;
6609 	IOUserServer * us;
6610 	kern_return_t ret = kIOReturnError;
6611 
6612 	if (name == NULL) {
6613 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
6614 		goto finish;
6615 	}
6616 
6617 	if (name->getLength() > kIOEventLinkMaxNameLength) {
6618 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
6619 		goto finish;
6620 	}
6621 
6622 	uc = OSDynamicCast(IOUserUserClient, userClient);
6623 	if (uc == NULL) {
6624 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
6625 		goto finish;
6626 	}
6627 
6628 	inst = OSTypeAlloc(IOEventLink);
6629 	if (!inst->init()) {
6630 		inst->free();
6631 		inst = NULL;
6632 		ret = kIOReturnNoMemory;
6633 		goto finish;
6634 	}
6635 
6636 	us = (typeof(us))thread_iokit_tls_get(0);
6637 	inst->ivars->userServer = OSDynamicCast(IOUserServer, us);
6638 
6639 	if (inst->ivars->userServer == NULL) {
6640 		ret = kIOReturnBadArgument;
6641 		goto finish;
6642 	}
6643 	inst->ivars->userServer->retain();
6644 
6645 	inst->ivars->name = name;
6646 	inst->ivars->name->retain();
6647 
6648 	inst->ivars->userClient = uc; // no retain
6649 
6650 	IOLockLock(uc->fLock);
6651 	uc->fEventLinks->setObject(name, inst);
6652 	IOLockUnlock(uc->fLock);
6653 
6654 	ret = kIOReturnSuccess;
6655 
6656 finish:
6657 	if (ret != kIOReturnSuccess) {
6658 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(inst);
6659 	} else {
6660 		*eventlink = inst;
6661 	}
6662 
6663 	return ret;
6664 }
6665 
6666 kern_return_t
InvalidateKernel_Impl(IOUserClient * client)6667 IOEventLink::InvalidateKernel_Impl(IOUserClient * client)
6668 {
6669 	IOUserUserClient * uc = OSDynamicCast(IOUserUserClient, client);
6670 
6671 	if (uc == NULL) {
6672 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
6673 	}
6674 
6675 	if (uc != ivars->userClient) {
6676 		return kIOReturnBadArgument;
6677 	}
6678 
6679 	IOLockLock(uc->fLock);
6680 	uc->fEventLinks->removeObject(ivars->name);
6681 	IOLockUnlock(uc->fLock);
6682 
6683 	return kIOReturnSuccess;
6684 }
6685 
6686 bool
init()6687 IOEventLink::init()
6688 {
6689 	if (!OSObject::init()) {
6690 		return false;
6691 	}
6692 	ivars = IOMallocType(IOEventLink_IVars);
6693 
6694 	return true;
6695 }
6696 
6697 void
free()6698 IOEventLink::free()
6699 {
6700 	if (ivars) {
6701 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(ivars->userServer);
6702 		OSSafeReleaseNULL(ivars->name);
6703 		IOFreeType(ivars, IOEventLink_IVars);
6704 	}
6705 
6706 	OSObject::free();
6707 }
6708 
6709 kern_return_t
SetEventlinkPort_Impl(mach_port_t port __unused)6710 IOEventLink::SetEventlinkPort_Impl(mach_port_t port __unused)
6711 {
6712 	return kIOReturnUnsupported;
6713 }
6714