xref: /xnu-12377.41.6/osfmk/mach/shared_region.h (revision bbb1b6f9e71b8cdde6e5cd6f4841f207dee3d828)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2007 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. Please obtain a copy of the License at
10  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this
11  * file.
12  *
13  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
14  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
15  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
16  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
18  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
19  * limitations under the License.
20  *
21  * @APPLE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
22  */
23 /*
24  *
25  *	File: mach/shared_region.h
26  *
27  *      protos and struct definitions for shared region
28  */
29 
30 #ifndef _MACH_SHARED_REGION_H_
31 #define _MACH_SHARED_REGION_H_
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 #include <mach/vm_prot.h>
35 #include <mach/vm_types.h>
36 #include <mach/mach_types.h>
37 
38 #define SHARED_REGION_BASE_I386                 0x90000000ULL
39 #define SHARED_REGION_SIZE_I386                 0x20000000ULL
40 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE_I386         0x90000000ULL
41 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE_I386         0x20000000ULL
42 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN_I386          0x00200000ULL
43 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX_I386          0xFFE00000ULL
44 
45 /*
46  * Note the shared region size here seems odd for x86.
47  * The size is chosen to end the address space at a boundary
48  * that the arm64 pmap uses for pmap->max. We use this
49  * limit to prevent problems with Rosetta. Given how large
50  * the region is now, the few fewer megabytes shouldn't matter.
51  */
52 #define SHARED_REGION_BASE_X86_64               0x00007FF800000000ULL
53 #define SHARED_REGION_SIZE_X86_64               0x00000007FE000000ULL
54 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE_X86_64       0x00007FF800000000ULL
55 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE_X86_64       0x00000007FE000000ULL
56 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN_X86_64        0x0000000000200000ULL
57 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX_X86_64        0xFFFFFFFFFFE00000ULL
58 
59 #define SHARED_REGION_BASE_PPC                  0x90000000ULL
60 #define SHARED_REGION_SIZE_PPC                  0x20000000ULL
61 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE_PPC          0x90000000ULL
62 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE_PPC          0x10000000ULL
63 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN_PPC           0x10000000ULL
64 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX_PPC           0x10000000ULL
65 
66 #define SHARED_REGION_BASE_PPC64                0x00007FFF60000000ULL
67 #define SHARED_REGION_SIZE_PPC64                0x00000000A0000000ULL
68 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE_PPC64        0x00007FFF60000000ULL
69 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE_PPC64        0x00000000A0000000ULL
70 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN_PPC64         0x0000000010000000ULL
71 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX_PPC64         0x0000000010000000ULL
72 
73 #define SHARED_REGION_BASE_ARM                  0x40000000ULL
74 #define SHARED_REGION_SIZE_ARM                  0x40000000ULL
75 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE_ARM          0x40000000ULL
76 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE_ARM          0x40000000ULL
77 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN_ARM           ?
78 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX_ARM           ?
79 
80 #define SHARED_REGION_BASE_ARM64_32             0x1A000000ULL
81 #define SHARED_REGION_SIZE_ARM64_32             0x88000000ULL /* up to 0xA2000000 */
82 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE_ARM64_32     0x1A000000ULL
83 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE_ARM64_32     0x88000000ULL
84 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN_ARM64_32      ?
85 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX_ARM64_32      ?
86 
87 #ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
88 /* ARM64_TODO: move to higher memory */
89 #endif
90 #define SHARED_REGION_BASE_ARM64                0x180000000ULL
91 #define SHARED_REGION_SIZE_ARM64                0x180000000ULL
92 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE_ARM64        SHARED_REGION_BASE_ARM64
93 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE_ARM64        SHARED_REGION_SIZE_ARM64
94 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN_ARM64         ?
95 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX_ARM64         ?
96 
97 #if defined(__i386__)
98 #define SHARED_REGION_BASE                      SHARED_REGION_BASE_I386
99 #define SHARED_REGION_SIZE                      SHARED_REGION_SIZE_I386
100 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE              SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE_I386
101 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE              SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE_I386
102 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN               SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN_I386
103 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX               SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX_I386
104 #elif defined(__x86_64__)
105 #define SHARED_REGION_BASE                      SHARED_REGION_BASE_X86_64
106 #define SHARED_REGION_SIZE                      SHARED_REGION_SIZE_X86_64
107 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE              SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE_X86_64
108 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE              SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE_X86_64
109 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN               SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN_X86_64
110 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX               SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX_X86_64
111 #elif defined(__arm__)
112 #define SHARED_REGION_BASE                      SHARED_REGION_BASE_ARM
113 #define SHARED_REGION_SIZE                      SHARED_REGION_SIZE_ARM
114 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE              SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE_ARM
115 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE              SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE_ARM
116 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN               SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN_ARM
117 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX               SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX_ARM
118 #elif defined(__arm64__) && !defined(__LP64__)
119 #define SHARED_REGION_BASE                      SHARED_REGION_BASE_ARM64_32
120 #define SHARED_REGION_SIZE                      SHARED_REGION_SIZE_ARM64_32
121 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE              SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE_ARM64_32
122 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE              SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE_ARM64_32
123 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN               SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN_ARM64_32
124 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX               SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX_ARM64_32
125 #elif defined(__arm64__) && defined(__LP64__)
126 #define SHARED_REGION_BASE                      SHARED_REGION_BASE_ARM64
127 #define SHARED_REGION_SIZE                      SHARED_REGION_SIZE_ARM64
128 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE              SHARED_REGION_NESTING_BASE_ARM64
129 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE              SHARED_REGION_NESTING_SIZE_ARM64
130 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN               SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MIN_ARM64
131 #define SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX               SHARED_REGION_NESTING_MAX_ARM64
132 #endif
133 
134 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
135 
136 /*
137  * This is routine sets  the current source of power.
138  * Arguments:
139  * 0 if it is external source (connected to power )
140  * 1 if it is internal power source ie battery
141  */
142 
143 void post_sys_powersource(int);
144 
145 /*
146  * RSR interfaces for use by APFS
147  */
148 extern boolean_t (*rsr_check_vnode)(void *vnode);
149 extern uint32_t rsr_get_version(void);
150 extern void rsr_bump_version(void);
151 
152 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
153 
154 /*
155  * The shared_region_* declarations are a private interface between dyld and the kernel.
156  */
157 
158 /*
159  * This was used for the no longer present shared_region_map_and_slide_np() interface.
160  * The struct got used by other external projects to represent shared cache info, so
161  * it's left behind for now.
162  */
163 struct shared_file_mapping_np {
164 	mach_vm_address_t       sfm_address;
165 	mach_vm_size_t          sfm_size;
166 	mach_vm_offset_t        sfm_file_offset;
167 	vm_prot_t               sfm_max_prot;
168 	vm_prot_t               sfm_init_prot;
169 };
170 
171 typedef struct shared_file_mapping_slide_np {
172 	/* address at which to create mapping */
173 	mach_vm_address_t       sms_address __kernel_data_semantics;
174 	/* size of region to map */
175 	mach_vm_size_t          sms_size;
176 	/* offset into file to be mapped */
177 	mach_vm_offset_t        sms_file_offset __kernel_data_semantics;
178 	/* size of data at sms_slide_start */
179 	user_addr_t             sms_slide_size;
180 	/* address from which to get relocation data */
181 	user_addr_t             sms_slide_start;
182 	/* protections, plus flags, see below */
183 	vm_prot_t               sms_max_prot;
184 	vm_prot_t               sms_init_prot;
185 } shared_file_mapping_slide_np_t;
186 #if KERNEL
187 VM_DEFINE_UNSAFE_TYPE(shared_file_mapping_slide_np_t, shared_file_mapping_slide_np_ut, struct {
188 	mach_vm_address_ut       sms_address_u;
189 	mach_vm_size_ut          sms_size_u;
190 	mach_vm_offset_ut        sms_file_offset_u;
191 	user_addr_ut             sms_slide_size_u;
192 	user_addr_ut             sms_slide_start_u;
193 	vm_prot_ut               sms_max_prot_u;
194 	vm_prot_ut               sms_init_prot_u;
195 });
196 #endif
197 
198 struct shared_file_np {
199 	int                     sf_fd;             /* file to be mapped into shared region */
200 	uint32_t                sf_mappings_count; /* number of mappings */
201 	uint32_t                sf_slide;          /* distance in bytes of the slide */
202 };
203 
204 /*
205  * Extensions to sfm_max_prot that identify how to handle each mapping.
206  * These must not interfere with normal prot assignments.
207  *
208  * VM_PROT_COW    - copy on write pages
209  *
210  * VM_PROT_ZF     - zero fill pages
211  *
212  * VM_PROT_SLIDE  - file pages which require relocation and, on arm64e, signing
213  *                  these will be unique per shared region.
214  *
215  * VM_PROT_NOAUTH - file pages which don't require signing. When combined
216  *                  with VM_PROT_SLIDE, pages are shareable across different
217  *                  shared regions which map the same file with the same relocation info.
218  */
219 #define VM_PROT_COW                      0x08
220 #define VM_PROT_ZF                       0x10
221 #define VM_PROT_SLIDE                    0x20
222 #define VM_PROT_NOAUTH                   0x40
223 #define VM_PROT_TRANSLATED_ALLOW_EXECUTE 0x80
224 
225 #define VM_PROT_SFM_EXTENSIONS_MASK       \
226 	(VM_PROT_COW |                    \
227 	VM_PROT_ZF |                      \
228 	VM_PROT_SLIDE |                   \
229 	VM_PROT_NOAUTH |                  \
230 	VM_PROT_TRANSLATED_ALLOW_EXECUTE)
231 
232 #ifndef KERNEL
233 
234 __BEGIN_DECLS
235 int     shared_region_check_np(uint64_t *startaddress);
236 int     shared_region_map_np(int fd,
237     uint32_t mappingCount,
238     const struct shared_file_mapping_np *mappings);
239 int     shared_region_slide_np(void);
240 __END_DECLS
241 
242 #endif /* !KERNEL */
243 
244 #endif /* _MACH_SHARED_REGION_H_ */
245