xref: /xnu-10063.121.3/bsd/net/network_agent.h (revision 2c2f96dc2b9a4408a43d3150ae9c105355ca3daa)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014-2017 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 
29 #ifndef _NETAGENT_H_
30 #define _NETAGENT_H_
31 #include <net/net_kev.h>
32 
33 #ifdef PRIVATE
34 
35 #include <netinet/in.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 
38 #ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
39 #include <stdbool.h>
40 
41 errno_t netagent_init(void);
42 #endif
43 /*
44  * Name registered by the Network Agent kernel control
45  */
46 #define NETAGENT_CONTROL_NAME "com.apple.net.netagent"
47 
48 struct netagent_message_header {
49 	u_int8_t                message_type;
50 	u_int8_t                message_flags;
51 	u_int32_t               message_id;
52 	u_int32_t               message_error;
53 	u_int32_t               message_payload_length;
54 };
55 
56 struct netagent_trigger_message {
57 	u_int32_t               trigger_flags;
58 	pid_t                   trigger_pid;
59 	uuid_t                  trigger_proc_uuid;
60 };
61 
62 struct netagent_client_message {
63 	uuid_t                  client_id;
64 };
65 
66 struct netagent_client_error_message {
67 	uuid_t                  client_id;
68 	int32_t                 error_code;
69 };
70 
71 struct netagent_client_group_message {
72 	uuid_t                  client_id;
73 	u_int8_t                group_members[0];
74 };
75 
76 struct netagent_assign_nexus_message {
77 	uuid_t                  assign_client_id;
78 	u_int8_t                assign_necp_results[0];
79 };
80 
81 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_REGISTER                  1       // Pass netagent to set, no return value
82 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_UNREGISTER                2       // No value, no return value
83 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_UPDATE                    3       // Pass netagent to update, no return value
84 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_GET                               4       // No value, return netagent
85 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_TRIGGER                   5       // Kernel initiated, no reply expected
86 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_ASSERT                    6       // Deprecated
87 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_UNASSERT                  7       // Deprecated
88 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_TRIGGER_ASSERT    8       // Kernel initiated, no reply expected
89 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_TRIGGER_UNASSERT  9       // Kernel initiated, no reply expected
90 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_REQUEST_NEXUS             10      // Kernel initiated, struct netagent_client_message
91 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_ASSIGN_NEXUS              11      // Pass struct netagent_assign_nexus_message
92 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_CLOSE_NEXUS               12      // Kernel initiated, struct netagent_client_message
93 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_CLIENT_TRIGGER    13      // Kernel initiated, struct netagent_client_message
94 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_CLIENT_ASSERT             14      // Kernel initiated, struct netagent_client_message
95 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_CLIENT_UNASSERT   15      // Kernel initiated, struct netagent_client_message
96 
97 #define NETAGENT_OPTION_TYPE_REGISTER                   NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_REGISTER          // Pass netagent to set, no return value
98 #define NETAGENT_OPTION_TYPE_UNREGISTER                 NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_UNREGISTER        // No value, no return value
99 #define NETAGENT_OPTION_TYPE_UPDATE                             NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_UPDATE            // Pass netagent to update, no return value
100 #define NETAGENT_OPTION_TYPE_ASSIGN_NEXUS               NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_ASSIGN_NEXUS      // Pass struct netagent_assign_nexus_message
101 #define NETAGENT_OPTION_TYPE_USE_COUNT                  16                                                                      // Pass use count to set, get current use count
102 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_ABORT_NEXUS               17      // Kernel private
103 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_ADD_GROUP_MEMBERS         18      // Kernel initiated, struct netagent_client_group_message
104 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_REMOVE_GROUP_MEMBERS      19      // Kernel initiated, struct netagent_client_group_message
105 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_ASSIGN_GROUP_MEMBERS      20      // Pass struct netagent_assign_nexus_message
106 #define NETAGENT_OPTION_TYPE_ADD_TOKEN                 21      // Set new token bytes
107 #define NETAGENT_OPTION_TYPE_FLUSH_TOKENS              22      // Flush all tokens
108 #define NETAGENT_OPTION_TYPE_TOKEN_COUNT               23      // Get remaining token count (uint32_t)
109 #define NETAGENT_OPTION_TYPE_TOKEN_LOW_WATER           24      // Set/get token low water mark (uint32_t)
110 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_TOKENS_NEEDED            25      // Kernel intiated, no content
111 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_CLIENT_ERROR             26      // Kernel intiated, struct netagent_client_error_message
112 #define NETAGENT_OPTION_TYPE_RESET_CLIENT_ERROR        27      // Call to reset client error and counts
113 
114 
115 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_FLAGS_RESPONSE                 0x01    // Used for acks, errors, and query responses
116 
117 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_ERROR_NONE                     0
118 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_ERROR_INTERNAL                 1
119 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_ERROR_UNKNOWN_TYPE             2
120 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_ERROR_INVALID_DATA             3
121 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_ERROR_NOT_REGISTERED           4
122 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_ERROR_ALREADY_REGISTERED       5
123 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_ERROR_CANNOT_UPDATE            6
124 #define NETAGENT_MESSAGE_ERROR_CANNOT_ASSIGN            7
125 
126 #define NETAGENT_DOMAINSIZE             32
127 #define NETAGENT_TYPESIZE               32
128 #define NETAGENT_DESCSIZE               128
129 
130 #define NETAGENT_MAX_DATA_SIZE                  4096
131 
132 #define NETAGENT_MAX_TOKEN_COUNT                256
133 
134 
135 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_REGISTERED                0x0001 // Agent is registered
136 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_ACTIVE                    0x0002 // Agent is active
137 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_KERNEL_ACTIVATED          0x0004 // Agent can be activated by kernel activity
138 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_USER_ACTIVATED            0x0008 // Agent can be activated by system call (netagent_trigger)
139 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_VOLUNTARY                 0x0010 // Use of agent is optional
140 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_SPECIFIC_USE_ONLY         0x0020 // Agent should only be used and activated when specifically required
141 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_NETWORK_PROVIDER          0x0040 // Agent provides network access
142 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_NEXUS_PROVIDER            0x0080 // Agent provides a skywalk nexus
143 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_SUPPORTS_BROWSE           0x0100 // Assertions will cause agent to fill in browse endpoints
144 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_REQUIRES_ASSERT           0x0200 // Assertions are expected to be taken against this agent
145 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_NEXUS_LISTENER            0x0400 // Nexus supports listeners
146 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_UPDATE_IMMEDIATELY        0x0800 // Updates the clients without waiting for a leeway
147 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_CUSTOM_ETHER_NEXUS        0x2000 // Agent provides a custom ethertype nexus
148 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_CUSTOM_IP_NEXUS           0x4000 // Agent provides a custom IP nexus
149 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_INTERPOSE_NEXUS           0x8000 // Agent provides an interpose nexus
150 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_SUPPORTS_RESOLVE          0x10000 // Assertions will cause agent to fill in resolved endpoints
151 #define NETAGENT_FLAG_SUPPORTS_GROUPS           0x20000 // Group actions can be performed
152 
153 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_MAX_REQUEST_TYPES                        16
154 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_MAX_RESOLUTION_TYPE_PAIRS        15
155 
156 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_FRAME_TYPE_UNKNOWN               0
157 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_FRAME_TYPE_LINK                  1
158 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_FRAME_TYPE_INTERNET              2
159 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_FRAME_TYPE_TRANSPORT             3
160 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_FRAME_TYPE_APPLICATION   4
161 
162 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_ENDPOINT_TYPE_ADDRESS    1
163 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_ENDPOINT_TYPE_HOST               2
164 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_ENDPOINT_TYPE_BONJOUR    3
165 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_ENDPOINT_TYPE_SRV        5
166 
167 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_FLAG_SUPPORTS_USER_PACKET_POOL   0x1
168 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_FLAG_ASSERT_UNSUPPORTED                  0x2 // No calls to assert the agent are required
169 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_FLAG_SHOULD_USE_EVENT_RING       0x4 // indicates that nexus agent should use event rings
170 
171 struct netagent_nexus {
172 	u_int32_t       frame_type;
173 	u_int32_t       endpoint_assignment_type;
174 	u_int32_t       endpoint_request_types[NETAGENT_NEXUS_MAX_REQUEST_TYPES];
175 	u_int32_t       endpoint_resolution_type_pairs[NETAGENT_NEXUS_MAX_RESOLUTION_TYPE_PAIRS * 2];
176 	u_int32_t       nexus_max_buf_size;
177 	u_int32_t       reserved;
178 	u_int32_t       nexus_flags;
179 };
180 
181 #define NETAGENT_NEXUS_HAS_MAX_BUF_SIZE    1 // struct netagent_nexus includes nexus_max_buf_size
182 
183 #define NETAGENT_TRIGGER_FLAG_USER              0x0001  // Userspace triggered agent
184 #define NETAGENT_TRIGGER_FLAG_KERNEL            0x0002  // Kernel triggered agent
185 
186 struct kev_netagent_data {
187 	uuid_t          netagent_uuid;
188 };
189 
190 // To be used with kernel control socket
191 struct netagent {
192 	uuid_t          netagent_uuid;
193 	char            netagent_domain[NETAGENT_DOMAINSIZE];
194 	char            netagent_type[NETAGENT_TYPESIZE];
195 	char            netagent_desc[NETAGENT_DESCSIZE];
196 	u_int32_t       netagent_flags;
197 	u_int32_t       netagent_data_size;
198 	u_int8_t        netagent_data[0];
199 };
200 
201 // To be used with SIOCGAGENTDATA
202 struct netagent_req {
203 	uuid_t          netagent_uuid;
204 	char            netagent_domain[NETAGENT_DOMAINSIZE];
205 	char            netagent_type[NETAGENT_TYPESIZE];
206 	char            netagent_desc[NETAGENT_DESCSIZE];
207 	u_int32_t       netagent_flags;
208 	u_int32_t       netagent_data_size;
209 	u_int8_t        *netagent_data;
210 };
211 
212 // To be used with SIOCGAGENTLIST
213 struct netagentlist_req {
214 	u_int32_t       data_size;
215 	u_int8_t        *data;
216 };
217 #ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
218 int netagent_ioctl(u_long cmd, caddr_t data);
219 
220 struct netagent_req32 {
221 	uuid_t          netagent_uuid;
222 	char            netagent_domain[NETAGENT_DOMAINSIZE];
223 	char            netagent_type[NETAGENT_TYPESIZE];
224 	char            netagent_desc[NETAGENT_DESCSIZE];
225 	u_int32_t       netagent_flags;
226 	u_int32_t       netagent_data_size;
227 	user32_addr_t   netagent_data;
228 };
229 struct netagent_req64 {
230 	uuid_t          netagent_uuid;
231 	char            netagent_domain[NETAGENT_DOMAINSIZE];
232 	char            netagent_type[NETAGENT_TYPESIZE];
233 	char            netagent_desc[NETAGENT_DESCSIZE];
234 	u_int32_t       netagent_flags;
235 	u_int32_t       netagent_data_size;
236 	user64_addr_t   netagent_data __attribute__((aligned(8)));
237 };
238 struct netagentlist_req32 {
239 	u_int32_t       data_size;
240 	user32_addr_t   data;
241 };
242 struct netagentlist_req64 {
243 	u_int32_t       data_size;
244 	user64_addr_t   data __attribute__((aligned(8)));
245 };
246 
247 struct necp_client_agent_parameters;
248 
249 // Kernel accessors
250 extern void netagent_post_updated_interfaces(uuid_t uuid); // To be called from interface ioctls
251 
252 extern u_int32_t netagent_get_flags(uuid_t uuid);
253 
254 extern errno_t netagent_set_flags(uuid_t uuid, u_int32_t flags);
255 
256 extern u_int32_t netagent_get_generation(uuid_t uuid);
257 
258 extern bool netagent_get_agent_domain_and_type(uuid_t uuid, char *domain, char *type);
259 
260 extern int netagent_kernel_trigger(uuid_t uuid);
261 
262 extern int netagent_client_message(uuid_t agent_uuid, uuid_t necp_client_uuid, pid_t pid, void *handle, u_int8_t message_type);
263 
264 extern int netagent_client_message_with_params(uuid_t agent_uuid,
265     uuid_t necp_client_uuid,
266     pid_t pid,
267     void *handle,
268     u_int8_t message_type,
269     struct necp_client_agent_parameters *parameters,
270     void **assigned_results,
271     size_t *assigned_results_length);
272 
273 extern int netagent_copyout(uuid_t uuid, user_addr_t user_addr, u_int32_t user_size);
274 
275 extern int netagent_acquire_token(uuid_t uuid, user_addr_t user_addr, u_int32_t user_size, int *retval);
276 
277 
278 // Kernel agent management
279 
280 typedef void * netagent_session_t;
281 
282 struct netagent_nexus_agent {
283 	struct netagent                         agent;
284 	struct netagent_nexus           nexus_data;
285 };
286 
287 #define NETAGENT_EVENT_TRIGGER                                  NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_CLIENT_TRIGGER
288 #define NETAGENT_EVENT_ASSERT                                   NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_CLIENT_ASSERT
289 #define NETAGENT_EVENT_UNASSERT                                 NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_CLIENT_UNASSERT
290 #define NETAGENT_EVENT_NEXUS_FLOW_INSERT                        NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_REQUEST_NEXUS
291 #define NETAGENT_EVENT_NEXUS_FLOW_REMOVE                        NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_CLOSE_NEXUS
292 #define NETAGENT_EVENT_NEXUS_FLOW_ABORT                         NETAGENT_MESSAGE_TYPE_ABORT_NEXUS
293 
294 typedef errno_t (*netagent_event_f)(u_int8_t event, uuid_t necp_client_uuid, pid_t pid, void *necp_handle, void *context, struct necp_client_agent_parameters *parameters, void **assigned_results, size_t *assigned_results_length);
295 
296 extern netagent_session_t netagent_create(netagent_event_f event_handler, void *handle);
297 
298 extern void netagent_destroy(netagent_session_t session);
299 
300 extern errno_t netagent_register(netagent_session_t session, struct netagent *agent);
301 
302 extern errno_t netagent_update(netagent_session_t session, struct netagent *agent);
303 
304 extern errno_t netagent_unregister(netagent_session_t session);
305 
306 extern errno_t netagent_assign_nexus(netagent_session_t _session,
307     uuid_t necp_client_uuid,
308     void *assign_message,
309     size_t assigned_results_length);                                                                      // Length of assigned_results_length
310 
311 extern errno_t netagent_update_flow_protoctl_event(netagent_session_t _session,
312     uuid_t client_id,
313     uint32_t protoctl_event_code,
314     uint32_t protoctl_event_val,
315     uint32_t protoctl_event_tcp_seq_number);
316 
317 extern int netagent_use(uuid_t agent_uuid, uint64_t *out_use_count);
318 
319 #endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
320 
321 #ifndef KERNEL
322 extern int netagent_trigger(uuid_t agent_uuid, size_t agent_uuidlen);
323 #endif /* !KERNEL */
324 
325 #endif /* PRIVATE */
326 
327 #endif /* _NETAGENT_H_ */
328