xref: /xnu-12377.61.12/bsd/netinet6/icmp6.c (revision 4d495c6e23c53686cf65f45067f79024cf5dcee8)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2025 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 
29 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/icmp6.c,v 1.6.2.6 2001/07/10 09:44:16 ume Exp $	*/
30 /*	$KAME: icmp6.c,v 1.211 2001/04/04 05:56:20 itojun Exp $	*/
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  */
60 
61 /*
62  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
63  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
64  *
65  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
66  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
67  * are met:
68  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
69  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
70  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
72  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
73  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
74  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
75  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
76  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
77  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
78  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
79  *    without specific prior written permission.
80  *
81  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
82  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
83  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
84  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
85  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
86  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
87  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
88  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
89  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
90  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
91  * SUCH DAMAGE.
92  *
93  *	@(#)ip_icmp.c	8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
94  */
95 
96 
97 #include <sys/param.h>
98 #include <sys/systm.h>
99 #include <sys/lock.h>
100 #include <sys/malloc.h>
101 #include <sys/mcache.h>
102 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
103 #include <sys/protosw.h>
104 #include <sys/socket.h>
105 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
106 #include <sys/time.h>
107 #include <sys/kernel.h>
108 #include <sys/syslog.h>
109 #include <sys/domain.h>
110 #include <sys/kauth.h>
111 
112 #include <net/droptap.h>
113 #include <net/if.h>
114 #include <net/route.h>
115 #include <net/if_dl.h>
116 #include <net/if_types.h>
117 
118 #include <netinet/in.h>
119 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
120 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
121 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
122 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
123 #include <netinet6/mld6_var.h>
124 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
125 #include <netinet6/in6_pcb.h>
126 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
127 #include <netinet6/nd6.h>
128 #include <netinet6/in6_ifattach.h>
129 #include <netinet6/ip6protosw.h>
130 #include <netinet6/scope6_var.h>
131 
132 #if IPSEC
133 #include <netinet6/ipsec.h>
134 #include <netkey/key.h>
135 #endif
136 
137 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
138 
139 #if NECP
140 #include <net/necp.h>
141 #endif
142 
143 #include <net/sockaddr_utils.h>
144 
145 extern struct ip6protosw *ip6_protox[IPPROTO_MAX];
146 
147 extern uint32_t rip_sendspace;
148 extern uint32_t rip_recvspace;
149 
150 struct icmp6stat icmp6stat;
151 
152 extern struct inpcbhead ripcb;
153 extern int icmp6errppslim;
154 extern int icmp6errppslim_random_incr;
155 extern int icmp6rappslim;
156 static int icmp6errpps_count = 0;
157 static int icmp6rapps_count = 0;
158 static struct timeval icmp6errppslim_last;
159 static struct timeval icmp6rappslim_last;
160 extern int icmp6_nodeinfo;
161 extern struct inpcbinfo ripcbinfo;
162 
163 static void icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat *, int, int);
164 static int icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **, int);
165 static int icmp6_ratelimit(const struct in6_addr *, const int, const int);
166 static const char *icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *,
167     struct in6_addr *, struct in6_addr *);
168 static struct mbuf *ni6_input(struct mbuf *, int);
169 static struct mbuf *ni6_nametodns(const char *__counted_by(len), uint32_t len, int);
170 static int ni6_dnsmatch(const char *__counted_by(alen), int alen, const char *__counted_by(blen), int blen);
171 static int ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *,
172     struct ifnet **, char *__indexable);
173 static int ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *__indexable nni6,
174     struct ifnet *ifp0, int resid);
175 static int icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf *, int, int, int);
176 
177 
178 
179 void
icmp6_init(struct protosw * pp,struct domain * dp)180 icmp6_init(struct protosw *pp, struct domain *dp)
181 {
182 #pragma unused(dp)
183 	static int icmp6_initialized = 0;
184 
185 	/* Also called from ip6_init() without pp */
186 	VERIFY(pp == NULL ||
187 	    (pp->pr_flags & (PR_INITIALIZED | PR_ATTACHED)) == PR_ATTACHED);
188 
189 	/* This gets called by more than one protocols, so initialize once */
190 	if (!os_atomic_cmpxchg(&icmp6_initialized, 0, 1, relaxed)) {
191 		return;
192 	}
193 
194 	mld_init();
195 	if (icmp6errppslim >= 0 &&
196 	    icmp6errppslim_random_incr > 0 &&
197 	    icmp6errppslim <= INT32_MAX - (icmp6errppslim_random_incr + 1)) {
198 		icmp6errppslim += (random() % icmp6errppslim_random_incr) + 1;
199 	}
200 }
201 
202 static void
icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat * stat,int type,int code)203 icmp6_errcount(struct icmp6errstat *stat, int type, int code)
204 {
205 	switch (type) {
206 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
207 		switch (code) {
208 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
209 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noroute++;
210 			return;
211 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
212 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_admin++;
213 			return;
214 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
215 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_beyondscope++;
216 			return;
217 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:
218 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_addr++;
219 			return;
220 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
221 			stat->icp6errs_dst_unreach_noport++;
222 			return;
223 		}
224 		break;
225 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
226 		stat->icp6errs_packet_too_big++;
227 		return;
228 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
229 		switch (code) {
230 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
231 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_transit++;
232 			return;
233 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
234 			stat->icp6errs_time_exceed_reassembly++;
235 			return;
236 		}
237 		break;
238 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
239 		switch (code) {
240 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
241 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_header++;
242 			return;
243 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
244 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_nextheader++;
245 			return;
246 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
247 			stat->icp6errs_paramprob_option++;
248 			return;
249 		}
250 		break;
251 	case ND_REDIRECT:
252 		stat->icp6errs_redirect++;
253 		return;
254 	}
255 	stat->icp6errs_unknown++;
256 }
257 
258 /*
259  * Generate packet gencount for ICMPv6 for a given error type
260  * and code.
261  */
262 static uint32_t
icmp6_error_packet_gencount(int type,int code)263 icmp6_error_packet_gencount(int type, int code)
264 {
265 	return (PF_INET6 << 24) | (type << 16) | (code << 8);
266 }
267 
268 static int suppress_icmp6_port_unreach = 0;
269 
270 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet6_icmp6);
271 SYSCTL_INT(_net_inet6_icmp6, OID_AUTO, suppress_icmp6_port_unreach, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_LOCKED,
272     &suppress_icmp6_port_unreach, 0,
273     "Suppress ICMPv6 destination unreachable type with code port unreachable");
274 
275 /*
276  * Generate an error packet of type error in response to bad IP6 packet.
277  */
278 void
icmp6_error(struct mbuf * m,int type,int code,int param)279 icmp6_error(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param)
280 {
281 	icmp6_error_flag(m, type, code, param, ICMP6_ERROR_RST_MRCVIF);
282 }
283 
284 void
icmp6_error_flag(struct mbuf * m,int type,int code,int param,int flags)285 icmp6_error_flag(struct mbuf *m, int type, int code, int param, int flags)
286 {
287 	struct ip6_hdr *__single oip6;
288 	struct ip6_hdr *nip6;
289 	struct icmp6_hdr *__single icmp6;
290 	u_int preplen;
291 	int off;
292 
293 	icmp6stat.icp6s_error++;
294 
295 	/* count per-type-code statistics */
296 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, type, code);
297 
298 	if (suppress_icmp6_port_unreach && type == ICMP6_DST_UNREACH &&
299 	    code == ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT) {
300 		goto freeit;
301 	}
302 
303 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED      /*not openbsd*/
304 	if (m->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
305 		icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
306 		goto freeit;
307 	}
308 #endif
309 
310 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
311 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), return );
312 #else
313 	if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
314 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
315 		if (m == NULL) {
316 			return;
317 		}
318 	}
319 #endif
320 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
321 
322 	/*
323 	 * If the destination address of the erroneous packet is a multicast
324 	 * address, or the packet was sent using link-layer multicast,
325 	 * we should basically suppress sending an error (RFC 2463, Section
326 	 * 2.4).
327 	 * We have two exceptions (the item e.2 in that section):
328 	 * - the Pakcet Too Big message can be sent for path MTU discovery.
329 	 * - the Parameter Problem Message that can be allowed an icmp6 error
330 	 *   in the option type field.  This check has been done in
331 	 *   ip6_unknown_opt(), so we can just check the type and code.
332 	 */
333 	if ((m->m_flags & (M_BCAST | M_MCAST) ||
334 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_dst)) &&
335 	    (type != ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG &&
336 	    (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
337 	    code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION))) {
338 		goto freeit;
339 	}
340 
341 	/*
342 	 * RFC 2463, 2.4 (e.5): source address check.
343 	 * XXX: the case of anycast source?
344 	 */
345 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&oip6->ip6_src) ||
346 	    IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&oip6->ip6_src)) {
347 		goto freeit;
348 	}
349 
350 	/*
351 	 * If we are about to send ICMPv6 against ICMPv6 error/redirect,
352 	 * don't do it.
353 	 *
354 	 * We want to check for that for all ICMP error types, other than
355 	 * ICMP6_PARAM_PROB when it is being sent in response of first frag
356 	 * with incomplete header.
357 	 * That also includes the case when the first frag has incomplete ICMPv6
358 	 * header. The check below in that case would fail the IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK
359 	 * and would otherwise prevent us from sending the error back.
360 	 */
361 	if (type != ICMP6_PARAM_PROB ||
362 	    code != ICMP6_PARAMPROB_FIRSTFRAG_INCOMP_HDR) {
363 		int nxt = -1;
364 		off = ip6_lasthdr(m, 0, IPPROTO_IPV6, &nxt);
365 		if (off >= 0 && nxt == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
366 			struct icmp6_hdr *__single icp;
367 
368 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
369 			IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), return );
370 			icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
371 #else
372 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icp, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
373 			    sizeof(*icp));
374 			if (icp == NULL) {
375 				icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
376 				return;
377 			}
378 #endif
379 			if (icp->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST ||
380 			    icp->icmp6_type == ND_REDIRECT) {
381 				/*
382 				 * ICMPv6 error
383 				 * Special case: for redirect (which is
384 				 * informational) we must not send icmp6 error.
385 				 */
386 				icmp6stat.icp6s_canterror++;
387 				goto freeit;
388 			} else {
389 				/* ICMPv6 informational - send the error */
390 			}
391 		} else {
392 			/* non-ICMPv6 - send the error */
393 		}
394 	}
395 
396 	oip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *); /* adjust pointer */
397 
398 	/*
399 	 * OK, ICMP6 can be generated.
400 	 */
401 
402 	if (m->m_pkthdr.len >= ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN) {
403 		m_adj(m, ICMPV6_PLD_MAXLEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
404 	}
405 
406 	/*
407 	 * To avoid some flavors of port scanning and other attacks,
408 	 * use packet suppression without using any other sort of
409 	 * rate limiting with static bounds.
410 	 * XXX Not setting PKTF_FLOW_ID here because we were concerned
411 	 * about it triggering regression elsewhere outside of network stack
412 	 * where there might be an assumption around flow ID being non-zero.
413 	 * It should be noted though that previously if PKTF_FLOW_ID was not
414 	 * set, PF would have generated flow hash irrespective of ICMPv4/v6
415 	 * type. That doesn't happen now and PF only computes hash for ICMP
416 	 * types that need state creation (which is not true of error types).
417 	 * It would have been a problem because we really want all the ICMP
418 	 * error type packets to share the same flow ID for global suppression.
419 	 */
420 	m->m_pkthdr.comp_gencnt = icmp6_error_packet_gencount(type, code);
421 
422 	preplen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
423 	M_PREPEND(m, preplen, M_DONTWAIT, 1);
424 	if (m == NULL) {
425 		nd6log(debug, "ENOBUFS in icmp6_error %d\n", __LINE__);
426 		return;
427 	}
428 
429 	nip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
430 	nip6->ip6_src  = oip6->ip6_src;
431 	nip6->ip6_dst  = oip6->ip6_dst;
432 
433 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_src);
434 	in6_clearscope(&oip6->ip6_dst);
435 
436 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
437 	icmp6->icmp6_type = (uint8_t)type;
438 	icmp6->icmp6_code = (uint8_t)code;
439 	icmp6->icmp6_pptr = htonl((u_int32_t)param);
440 
441 	/*
442 	 * icmp6_reflect() is designed to be in the input path.
443 	 * icmp6_error() can be called from both input and output path,
444 	 * and if we are in output path rcvif could contain bogus value.
445 	 * clear m->m_pkthdr.rcvif for safety, we should have enough scope
446 	 * information in ip header (nip6).
447 	 */
448 	if (flags & ICMP6_ERROR_RST_MRCVIF) {
449 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
450 	}
451 
452 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[type]++;
453 	icmp6_reflect(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)); /* header order: IPv6 - ICMPv6 */
454 
455 	return;
456 
457 freeit:
458 	/*
459 	 * If we can't tell whether or not we can generate ICMP6, free it.
460 	 */
461 	m_drop(m, DROPTAP_FLAG_DIR_IN | DROPTAP_FLAG_L2_MISSING, DROP_REASON_IP6_ICMP_DROP, NULL, 0);
462 }
463 
464 /*
465  * Process a received ICMP6 message.
466  */
467 int
icmp6_input(struct mbuf ** mp,int * offp,int proto)468 icmp6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
469 {
470 #pragma unused(proto)
471 	mbuf_ref_t m = *mp, n;
472 	ifnet_ref_t ifp;
473 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6, *nip6;
474 	struct icmp6_hdr *__single icmp6, *__single nicmp6;
475 	int off = *offp;
476 	int icmp6len = m->m_pkthdr.len - *offp;
477 	int code, sum, noff, proxy = 0;
478 
479 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
480 
481 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
482 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr), return IPPROTO_DONE);
483 	/* m might change if M_LOOP.  So, call mtod after this */
484 #endif
485 
486 	/* Expect 32-bit aligned data pointer on strict-align platforms */
487 	MBUF_STRICT_DATA_ALIGNMENT_CHECK_32(m);
488 
489 	/*
490 	 * Locate icmp6 structure in mbuf, and check
491 	 * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length
492 	 */
493 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
494 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
495 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
496 		goto freeit;
497 	}
498 
499 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
500 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
501 #else
502 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
503 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
504 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
505 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
506 	}
507 #endif
508 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code;
509 
510 	/*
511 	 * Early check for RFC 6980
512 	 * Drop certain NDP packets if they came in fragmented
513 	 */
514 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
515 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
516 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
517 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
518 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
519 	case ND_REDIRECT:
520 		if (m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags & PKTF_REASSEMBLED) {
521 			icmp6stat.icp6s_rfc6980_drop++;
522 			goto freeit;
523 		}
524 		break;
525 	default:
526 		break;
527 	}
528 
529 	/* Apply rate limit before checksum validation. */
530 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&ip6->ip6_dst, icmp6->icmp6_type, code)) {
531 		icmp6stat.icp6s_toofreq++;
532 		goto freeit;
533 	}
534 
535 	/*
536 	 * Check multicast group membership.
537 	 * Note: SSM filters are not applied for ICMPv6 traffic.
538 	 */
539 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
540 		struct in6_multi *__single inm;
541 
542 		in6_multihead_lock_shared();
543 		IN6_LOOKUP_MULTI(&ip6->ip6_dst, ifp, inm);
544 		in6_multihead_lock_done();
545 
546 		if (inm == NULL) {
547 			/*
548 			 * Don't discard if this is a Neighbor Solicitation
549 			 * that needs to be proxied (see check down below.)
550 			 */
551 			if (!(m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags & PKTF_PROXY_DST)) {
552 				ip6stat.ip6s_notmember++;
553 				in6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
554 				    ifs6_in_discard);
555 				goto freeit;
556 			}
557 		} else {
558 			IN6M_REMREF(inm);
559 		}
560 	}
561 
562 	/*
563 	 * calculate the checksum
564 	 */
565 	if ((sum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, off, icmp6len)) != 0) {
566 		nd6log(error,
567 		    "ICMP6 checksum error(%d|%x) %s\n",
568 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, sum, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src));
569 		icmp6stat.icp6s_checksum++;
570 		goto freeit;
571 	}
572 
573 	if (m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags & PKTF_PROXY_DST) {
574 		/*
575 		 * This is the special case of proxying NS (dst is either
576 		 * solicited-node multicast or unicast); process it locally
577 		 * but don't deliver it to sockets.  It practically lets us
578 		 * steer the packet to nd6_prproxy_ns_input, where more
579 		 * specific tests and actions will be taken.
580 		 */
581 		switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
582 		case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
583 			proxy = 1;
584 			break;
585 		default:
586 			goto freeit;
587 		}
588 	}
589 
590 	icmp6stat.icp6s_inhist[icmp6->icmp6_type]++;
591 	icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_msg);
592 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_INFOMSG_MASK) {
593 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_error);
594 	}
595 
596 	switch (icmp6->icmp6_type) {
597 	case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH:
598 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_dstunreach);
599 		switch (code) {
600 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOROUTE:
601 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADDR:    /* PRC_HOSTDEAD is a DOS */
602 			code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
603 			break;
604 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_ADMIN:
605 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_adminprohib);
606 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL; /* is this a good code? */
607 			break;
608 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_BEYONDSCOPE:
609 			/* I mean "source address was incorrect." */
610 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
611 			break;
612 		case ICMP6_DST_UNREACH_NOPORT:
613 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
614 			break;
615 		default:
616 			goto badcode;
617 		}
618 		goto deliver;
619 
620 	case ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG:
621 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_pkttoobig);
622 		if (ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu) < IPV6_MMTU) {
623 			icmp6stat.icp6s_badpkttoobig++;
624 			goto freeit;
625 		}
626 
627 		code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
628 
629 		/*
630 		 * Updating the path MTU will be done after examining
631 		 * intermediate extension headers.
632 		 */
633 		goto deliver;
634 
635 	case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEEDED:
636 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_timeexceed);
637 		switch (code) {
638 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_TRANSIT:
639 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
640 			break;
641 		case ICMP6_TIME_EXCEED_REASSEMBLY:
642 			code = PRC_TIMXCEED_REASS;
643 			break;
644 		default:
645 			goto badcode;
646 		}
647 		goto deliver;
648 
649 	case ICMP6_PARAM_PROB:
650 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_paramprob);
651 		switch (code) {
652 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_NEXTHEADER:
653 			code = PRC_UNREACH_PROTOCOL;
654 			break;
655 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_HEADER:
656 		case ICMP6_PARAMPROB_OPTION:
657 			code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
658 			break;
659 		default:
660 			goto badcode;
661 		}
662 		goto deliver;
663 
664 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST:
665 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echo);
666 		if (code != 0) {
667 			goto badcode;
668 		}
669 
670 		if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL)) == NULL) {
671 			/* Give up remote */
672 			goto rate_limit_checked;
673 		}
674 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0
675 		    || n->m_len < off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr)) {
676 			mbuf_ref_t n0 = n;
677 			const int maxlen = sizeof(*nip6) + sizeof(*nicmp6);
678 
679 			/*
680 			 * Prepare an internal mbuf. m_pullup() doesn't
681 			 * always copy the length we specified.
682 			 */
683 			if (maxlen >= MCLBYTES) {
684 				/* Give up remote */
685 				m_freem(n0);
686 				goto rate_limit_checked;
687 			}
688 			MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, n0->m_type);     /* MAC-OK */
689 			if (n && maxlen >= MHLEN) {
690 				MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
691 				if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
692 					m_free(n);
693 					n = NULL;
694 				}
695 			}
696 			if (n == NULL) {
697 				/* Give up remote */
698 				m_freem(n0);
699 				goto rate_limit_checked;
700 			}
701 			M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, n0);
702 			/*
703 			 * Copy IPv6 and ICMPv6 only.
704 			 */
705 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
706 			bcopy(ip6, nip6, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
707 			nicmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(nip6 + 1);
708 			bcopy(icmp6, nicmp6, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
709 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
710 			n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
711 			    noff + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
712 			/*
713 			 * Adjust mbuf. ip6_plen will be adjusted in
714 			 * ip6_output().
715 			 */
716 			m_adj(n0, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr));
717 			n->m_pkthdr.len += n0->m_pkthdr.len;
718 			n->m_next = n0;
719 			n0->m_flags &= ~M_PKTHDR;
720 		} else {
721 			nip6 = mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *);
722 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nicmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, n, off,
723 			    sizeof(*nicmp6));
724 			noff = off;
725 		}
726 		if (nicmp6 == NULL) {
727 			panic("nicmp6 is NULL in %s, which isn't good!", __FUNCTION__);
728 		} else {
729 			nicmp6->icmp6_type = ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY;
730 			nicmp6->icmp6_code = 0;
731 		}
732 		if (n) {
733 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
734 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY]++;
735 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
736 		}
737 		goto rate_limit_checked;
738 
739 	case ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY:
740 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_echoreply);
741 		if (code != 0) {
742 			goto badcode;
743 		}
744 		break;
745 
746 	case MLD_LISTENER_QUERY:
747 	case MLD_LISTENER_REPORT:
748 
749 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr)) {
750 			goto badlen;
751 		}
752 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type == MLD_LISTENER_QUERY) { /* XXX: ugly... */
753 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldquery);
754 		} else {
755 			icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mldreport);
756 		}
757 
758 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
759 			/* give up local */
760 			if (mld_input(m, off, icmp6len) == IPPROTO_DONE) {
761 				m = NULL;
762 			}
763 			goto freeit;
764 		}
765 		if (mld_input(n, off, icmp6len) != IPPROTO_DONE) {
766 			m_freem(n);
767 		}
768 		/* m stays. */
769 		goto rate_limit_checked;
770 
771 	case MLD_LISTENER_DONE:
772 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_mlddone);
773 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct mld_hdr)) { /* necessary? */
774 			goto badlen;
775 		}
776 		break;          /* nothing to be done in kernel */
777 
778 	case MLD_MTRACE_RESP:
779 	case MLD_MTRACE:
780 		/* XXX: these two are experimental.  not officially defined. */
781 		/* XXX: per-interface statistics? */
782 		break;          /* just pass it to applications */
783 
784 	case ICMP6_NI_QUERY:
785 		if (!icmp6_nodeinfo) {
786 			break;
787 		}
788 //### LD 10/20 Check fbsd differences here. Not sure we're more advanced or not.
789 		/* By RFC 4620 refuse to answer queries from global scope addresses */
790 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & 8) != 8 && in6_addrscope(&ip6->ip6_src) == IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL) {
791 			break;
792 		}
793 
794 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo)) {
795 			goto badlen;
796 		}
797 
798 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
799 		IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
800 		    return IPPROTO_DONE);
801 #endif
802 
803 		n = m_copy(m, 0, M_COPYALL);
804 		if (n) {
805 			n = ni6_input(n, off);
806 		}
807 		if (n) {
808 			noff = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
809 			icmp6stat.icp6s_reflect++;
810 			icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ICMP6_WRUREPLY]++;
811 			icmp6_reflect(n, noff);
812 		}
813 		goto rate_limit_checked;
814 
815 	case ICMP6_WRUREPLY:
816 		if (code != 0) {
817 			goto badcode;
818 		}
819 		break;
820 
821 	case ND_ROUTER_SOLICIT:
822 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routersolicit);
823 		if (code != 0) {
824 			goto badcode;
825 		}
826 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_solicit)) {
827 			goto badlen;
828 		}
829 
830 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
831 			/* give up local */
832 			nd6_rs_input(m, off, icmp6len);
833 			m = NULL;
834 			goto freeit;
835 		}
836 		nd6_rs_input(n, off, icmp6len);
837 		/* m stays. */
838 		goto rate_limit_checked;
839 
840 	case ND_ROUTER_ADVERT:
841 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_routeradvert);
842 		if (code != 0) {
843 			goto badcode;
844 		}
845 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert)) {
846 			goto badlen;
847 		}
848 
849 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
850 			/* give up local */
851 			nd6_ra_input(m, off, icmp6len);
852 			m = NULL;
853 			goto freeit;
854 		}
855 		nd6_ra_input(n, off, icmp6len);
856 		/* m stays. */
857 		goto rate_limit_checked;
858 
859 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT:
860 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighborsolicit);
861 		if (code != 0) {
862 			goto badcode;
863 		}
864 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_solicit)) {
865 			goto badlen;
866 		}
867 
868 		if (proxy ||
869 		    ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL)) {
870 			/* give up local */
871 			nd6_ns_input(m, off, icmp6len);
872 			m = NULL;
873 			goto freeit;
874 		}
875 		nd6_ns_input(n, off, icmp6len);
876 		/* m stays. */
877 		goto rate_limit_checked;
878 
879 	case ND_NEIGHBOR_ADVERT:
880 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_neighboradvert);
881 		if (code != 0) {
882 			goto badcode;
883 		}
884 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_neighbor_advert)) {
885 			goto badlen;
886 		}
887 
888 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
889 			/* give up local */
890 			nd6_na_input(m, off, icmp6len);
891 			m = NULL;
892 			goto freeit;
893 		}
894 		nd6_na_input(n, off, icmp6len);
895 		/* m stays. */
896 		goto rate_limit_checked;
897 
898 	case ND_REDIRECT:
899 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, ifs6_in_redirect);
900 		if (code != 0) {
901 			goto badcode;
902 		}
903 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct nd_redirect)) {
904 			goto badlen;
905 		}
906 
907 		if ((n = m_copym(m, 0, M_COPYALL, M_DONTWAIT)) == NULL) {
908 			/* give up local */
909 			icmp6_redirect_input(m, off, icmp6len);
910 			m = NULL;
911 			goto freeit;
912 		}
913 		icmp6_redirect_input(n, off, icmp6len);
914 		/* m stays. */
915 		goto rate_limit_checked;
916 
917 	case ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING:
918 		if (code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_COMMAND &&
919 		    code != ICMP6_ROUTER_RENUMBERING_RESULT) {
920 			goto badcode;
921 		}
922 		if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_router_renum)) {
923 			goto badlen;
924 		}
925 		break;
926 
927 	default:
928 		nd6log(debug,
929 		    "icmp6_input: unknown type %d(src=%s, dst=%s, ifid=%d)\n",
930 		    icmp6->icmp6_type, ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_src),
931 		    ip6_sprintf(&ip6->ip6_dst),
932 		    m->m_pkthdr.rcvif ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index : 0);
933 		if (icmp6->icmp6_type < ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST) {
934 			/* ICMPv6 error: MUST deliver it by spec... */
935 			code = PRC_NCMDS;
936 			/* deliver */
937 		} else {
938 			/* ICMPv6 informational: MUST not deliver */
939 			goto rate_limit_checked;
940 		}
941 deliver:
942 		if (icmp6_notify_error(m, off, icmp6len, code)) {
943 			/* In this case, m should've been freed. */
944 			return IPPROTO_DONE;
945 		}
946 		break;
947 
948 badcode:
949 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badcode++;
950 		break;
951 
952 badlen:
953 		icmp6stat.icp6s_badlen++;
954 		break;
955 	}
956 
957 rate_limit_checked:
958 	icmp6_rip6_input(&m, *offp);
959 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
960 
961 freeit:
962 	m_freem(m);
963 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
964 }
965 
966 static int
icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf * m,int off,int icmp6len,int code)967 icmp6_notify_error(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len, int code)
968 {
969 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
970 	struct ip6_hdr *__single eip6;
971 	u_int32_t notifymtu;
972 	struct sockaddr_in6 icmp6src, icmp6dst;
973 
974 	if (icmp6len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
975 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
976 		goto freeit;
977 	}
978 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
979 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off,
980 	    sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
981 	    return -1);
982 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
983 #else
984 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
985 	    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
986 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
987 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
988 		return -1;
989 	}
990 #endif
991 	eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
992 	SOCKADDR_ZERO(&icmp6dst, sizeof(icmp6dst));
993 
994 	/* Detect the upper level protocol */
995 	{
996 		void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *, struct ifnet *);
997 		u_int8_t nxt = eip6->ip6_nxt;
998 		int eoff = off + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
999 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
1000 		struct ip6ctlparam ip6cp;
1001 		int icmp6type = icmp6->icmp6_type;
1002 		struct ip6_frag *__single fh;
1003 		struct ip6_rthdr *__single rth;
1004 		struct ip6_rthdr0 *rth0;
1005 		int rthlen;
1006 
1007 		while (1) { /* XXX: should avoid infinite loop explicitly? */
1008 			struct ip6_ext *eh;
1009 
1010 			switch (nxt) {
1011 			case IPPROTO_HOPOPTS:
1012 			case IPPROTO_DSTOPTS:
1013 			case IPPROTO_AH:
1014 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1015 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0,
1016 				    eoff + sizeof(struct ip6_ext), return -1);
1017 				eh = (struct ip6_ext *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
1018 				    + eoff);
1019 #else
1020 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(eh, struct ip6_ext *, m,
1021 				    eoff, sizeof(*eh));
1022 				if (eh == NULL) {
1023 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1024 					return -1;
1025 				}
1026 #endif
1027 
1028 				if (nxt == IPPROTO_AH) {
1029 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 2) << 2;
1030 				} else {
1031 					eoff += (eh->ip6e_len + 1) << 3;
1032 				}
1033 				nxt = eh->ip6e_nxt;
1034 				break;
1035 			case IPPROTO_ROUTING:
1036 				/*
1037 				 * When the erroneous packet contains a
1038 				 * routing header, we should examine the
1039 				 * header to determine the final destination.
1040 				 * Otherwise, we can't properly update
1041 				 * information that depends on the final
1042 				 * destination (e.g. path MTU).
1043 				 */
1044 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1045 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + sizeof(*rth),
1046 				    return -1);
1047 				rth = (struct ip6_rthdr *)
1048 				    (mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
1049 #else
1050 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth, struct ip6_rthdr *, m,
1051 				    eoff, sizeof(*rth));
1052 				if (rth == NULL) {
1053 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1054 					return -1;
1055 				}
1056 #endif
1057 				rthlen = (rth->ip6r_len + 1) << 3;
1058 				/*
1059 				 * XXX: currently there is no
1060 				 * officially defined type other
1061 				 * than type-0.
1062 				 * Note that if the segment left field
1063 				 * is 0, all intermediate hops must
1064 				 * have been passed.
1065 				 */
1066 				if (rth->ip6r_segleft &&
1067 				    rth->ip6r_type == IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0) {
1068 					int hops;
1069 
1070 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1071 					IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff + rthlen,
1072 					    return -1);
1073 					rth0 = (struct ip6_rthdr0 *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + eoff);
1074 #else
1075 					IP6_EXTHDR_GET(rth0,
1076 					    struct ip6_rthdr0 *, m,
1077 					    eoff, rthlen);
1078 					if (rth0 == NULL) {
1079 						icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1080 						return -1;
1081 					}
1082 #endif
1083 					/* just ignore a bogus header */
1084 					if ((rth0->ip6r0_len % 2) == 0 &&
1085 					    (hops = rth0->ip6r0_len / 2)) {
1086 						icmp6dst.sin6_addr = *((struct in6_addr *)(void *)(rth0 + 1) + (hops - 1));
1087 					}
1088 				}
1089 				eoff += rthlen;
1090 				nxt = rth->ip6r_nxt;
1091 				break;
1092 			case IPPROTO_FRAGMENT:
1093 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1094 				IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, 0, eoff +
1095 				    sizeof(struct ip6_frag),
1096 				    return -1);
1097 				fh = (struct ip6_frag *)(mtod(m, caddr_t)
1098 				    + eoff);
1099 #else
1100 				IP6_EXTHDR_GET(fh, struct ip6_frag *, m,
1101 				    eoff, sizeof(*fh));
1102 				if (fh == NULL) {
1103 					icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1104 					return -1;
1105 				}
1106 #endif
1107 				/*
1108 				 * Data after a fragment header is meaningless
1109 				 * unless it is the first fragment, but
1110 				 * we'll go to the notify label for path MTU
1111 				 * discovery.
1112 				 */
1113 				if (fh->ip6f_offlg & IP6F_OFF_MASK) {
1114 					goto notify;
1115 				}
1116 
1117 				eoff += sizeof(struct ip6_frag);
1118 				nxt = fh->ip6f_nxt;
1119 				break;
1120 			default:
1121 				/*
1122 				 * This case includes ESP and the No Next
1123 				 * Header.  In such cases going to the notify
1124 				 * label does not have any meaning
1125 				 * (i.e. ctlfunc will be NULL), but we go
1126 				 * anyway since we might have to update
1127 				 * path MTU information.
1128 				 */
1129 				goto notify;
1130 			}
1131 		}
1132 notify:
1133 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1134 		icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1135 #else
1136 		IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off,
1137 		    sizeof(*icmp6) + sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1138 		if (icmp6 == NULL) {
1139 			icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
1140 			return -1;
1141 		}
1142 #endif
1143 
1144 		/*
1145 		 * retrieve parameters from the inner IPv6 header, and convert
1146 		 * them into sockaddr structures.
1147 		 * XXX: there is no guarantee that the source or destination
1148 		 * addresses of the inner packet are in the same scope as
1149 		 * the addresses of the icmp packet.  But there is no other
1150 		 * way to determine the zone.
1151 		 */
1152 		eip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1153 
1154 		icmp6dst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1155 		icmp6dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1156 		if (IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr)) {
1157 			icmp6dst.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_dst;
1158 		}
1159 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6dst.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, IN6_NULL_IF_EMBEDDED_SCOPE(&icmp6dst.sin6_scope_id))) {
1160 			goto freeit;
1161 		}
1162 		SOCKADDR_ZERO(&icmp6src, sizeof(icmp6src));
1163 		icmp6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1164 		icmp6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
1165 		icmp6src.sin6_addr = eip6->ip6_src;
1166 		if (in6_setscope(&icmp6src.sin6_addr, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, IN6_NULL_IF_EMBEDDED_SCOPE(&icmp6dst.sin6_scope_id))) {
1167 			goto freeit;
1168 		}
1169 		icmp6src.sin6_flowinfo =
1170 		    (eip6->ip6_flow & IPV6_FLOWLABEL_MASK);
1171 
1172 		ip6cp.ip6c_m = m;
1173 		ip6cp.ip6c_icmp6 = icmp6;
1174 		ip6cp.ip6c_ip6 = (struct ip6_hdr *)(icmp6 + 1);
1175 		ip6cp.ip6c_off = eoff;
1176 		ip6cp.ip6c_finaldst = &icmp6dst.sin6_addr;
1177 		ip6cp.ip6c_src = &icmp6src;
1178 		ip6cp.ip6c_nxt = nxt;
1179 
1180 		if (icmp6type == ICMP6_PACKET_TOO_BIG) {
1181 			notifymtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1182 			ip6cp.ip6c_cmdarg = (void *)&notifymtu;
1183 			icmp6_mtudisc_update(&ip6cp, 1);        /*XXX*/
1184 		}
1185 
1186 		ctlfunc = ip6_protox[nxt]->pr_ctlinput;
1187 		if (ctlfunc) {
1188 			LCK_MTX_ASSERT(inet6_domain_mutex, LCK_MTX_ASSERT_OWNED);
1189 
1190 			lck_mtx_unlock(inet6_domain_mutex);
1191 
1192 			(void) (*ctlfunc)(code, SA(&icmp6dst),
1193 			    &ip6cp, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
1194 
1195 			lck_mtx_lock(inet6_domain_mutex);
1196 		}
1197 	}
1198 	return 0;
1199 
1200 freeit:
1201 	m_freem(m);
1202 	return -1;
1203 }
1204 
1205 void
icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam * ip6cp,int validated)1206 icmp6_mtudisc_update(struct ip6ctlparam *ip6cp, int validated)
1207 {
1208 	struct in6_addr *__single dst = ip6cp->ip6c_finaldst;
1209 	struct icmp6_hdr *__single icmp6 = ip6cp->ip6c_icmp6;
1210 	mbuf_ref_t m = ip6cp->ip6c_m; /* will be necessary for scope issue */
1211 	u_int mtu = ntohl(icmp6->icmp6_mtu);
1212 	rtentry_ref_t rt = NULL;
1213 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
1214 	/*
1215 	 * we reject ICMPv6 too big with abnormally small value.
1216 	 * XXX what is the good definition of "abnormally small"?
1217 	 */
1218 	if (mtu < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct ip6_frag) + 8) {
1219 		return;
1220 	}
1221 
1222 	if (!validated) {
1223 		return;
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	/* Limit the MTU to the minimum IPv6 MTU */
1227 	if (mtu < IPV6_MMTU) {
1228 		mtu = IPV6_MMTU;
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	SOCKADDR_ZERO(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
1232 	sin6.sin6_family = PF_INET6;
1233 	sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
1234 	sin6.sin6_addr = *dst;
1235 	/* XXX normally, this won't happen */
1236 	if (in6_embedded_scope && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(dst)) {
1237 		sin6.sin6_addr.s6_addr16[1] =
1238 		    htons(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
1239 	}
1240 	/* sin6.sin6_scope_id = XXX: should be set if DST is a scoped addr */
1241 	/*
1242 	 * XXX On a side note, for asymmetric data-path
1243 	 * the lookup on receive interace is probably not
1244 	 * what we want to do.
1245 	 * That requires looking at the cached route for the
1246 	 * protocol control block.
1247 	 */
1248 	rt = rtalloc1_scoped(SA(&sin6), 0,
1249 	    RTF_CLONING | RTF_PRCLONING, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index);
1250 	if (rt != NULL) {
1251 		RT_LOCK(rt);
1252 		if ((rt->rt_flags & RTF_HOST) &&
1253 		    !(rt->rt_rmx.rmx_locks & RTV_MTU) &&
1254 		    mtu < IN6_LINKMTU(rt->rt_ifp) &&
1255 		    rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu > mtu) {
1256 			icmp6stat.icp6s_pmtuchg++;
1257 			rt->rt_rmx.rmx_mtu = mtu;
1258 		}
1259 		RT_UNLOCK(rt);
1260 		rtfree(rt);
1261 	}
1262 }
1263 
1264 /*
1265  * Process a Node Information Query packet, based on
1266  * draft-ietf-ipngwg-icmp-name-lookups-07.
1267  *
1268  * Spec incompatibilities:
1269  * - IPv6 Subject address handling
1270  * - IPv4 Subject address handling support missing
1271  * - Proxy reply (answer even if it's not for me)
1272  * - joins NI group address at in6_ifattach() time only, does not cope
1273  *   with hostname changes by sethostname(3)
1274  */
1275 #define hostnamelen     (uint32_t)strbuflen(hostname, sizeof(hostname))
1276 static struct mbuf *
ni6_input(struct mbuf * m,int off)1277 ni6_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
1278 {
1279 	struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, *nni6;
1280 	mbuf_ref_t n = NULL;
1281 	u_int16_t qtype;
1282 	int subjlen;
1283 	int replylen = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1284 	struct ni_reply_fqdn *__single fqdn;
1285 	int addrs;              /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1286 	ifnet_ref_t ifp = NULL; /* for NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR */
1287 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; /* double meaning; ip6_dst and subjectaddr */
1288 	struct sockaddr_in6 sin6_d; /* XXX: we should retrieve this from m_aux */
1289 	struct ip6_hdr *__single ip6;
1290 	int oldfqdn = 0;        /* if 1, return pascal string (03 draft) */
1291 	char *subj = NULL;
1292 
1293 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
1294 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
1295 	ni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
1296 #else
1297 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *, m, off, sizeof(*ni6));
1298 	if (ni6 == NULL) {
1299 		/* m is already reclaimed */
1300 		return NULL;
1301 	}
1302 #endif
1303 
1304 	/*
1305 	 * Validate IPv6 source address.
1306 	 * The default configuration MUST be to refuse answering queries from
1307 	 * global-scope addresses according to RFC4602.
1308 	 * Notes:
1309 	 *  - it's not very clear what "refuse" means; this implementation
1310 	 *    simply drops it.
1311 	 *  - it's not very easy to identify global-scope (unicast) addresses
1312 	 *    since there are many prefixes for them.  It should be safer
1313 	 *    and in practice sufficient to check "all" but loopback and
1314 	 *    link-local (note that site-local unicast was deprecated and
1315 	 *    ULA is defined as global scope-wise)
1316 	 */
1317 	if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_GLOBALOK) == 0 &&
1318 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LOOPBACK(&ip6->ip6_src) &&
1319 	    !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_src)) {
1320 		goto bad;
1321 	}
1322 
1323 	/*
1324 	 * Validate IPv6 destination address.
1325 	 *
1326 	 * The Responder must discard the Query without further processing
1327 	 * unless it is one of the Responder's unicast or anycast addresses, or
1328 	 * a link-local scope multicast address which the Responder has joined.
1329 	 * [RFC4602, Section 5.]
1330 	 */
1331 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1332 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst) &&
1333 		    !IN6_IS_ADDR_MC_UNICAST_BASED_LINKLOCAL(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
1334 			goto bad;
1335 		}
1336 		/* else it's a link-local multicast, fine */
1337 	} else {                /* unicast or anycast */
1338 		uint32_t ia6_flags;
1339 
1340 		if (ip6_getdstifaddr_info(m, NULL, &ia6_flags) != 0) {
1341 			goto bad; /* XXX impossible */
1342 		}
1343 		if ((ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) &&
1344 		    !(icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK)) {
1345 			nd6log(debug, "ni6_input: ignore node info to a temporary address in %s:%d",
1346 			    __func__, __LINE__);
1347 			goto bad;
1348 		}
1349 	}
1350 
1351 	/* validate query Subject field. */
1352 	qtype = ntohs(ni6->ni_qtype);
1353 	subjlen = m->m_pkthdr.len - off - sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1354 	switch (qtype) {
1355 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1356 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1357 		/* 07 draft */
1358 		if (ni6->ni_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN && subjlen == 0) {
1359 			break;
1360 		}
1361 		OS_FALLTHROUGH;
1362 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1363 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1364 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1365 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1366 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1367 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1368 		case 0:
1369 #endif
1370 			/*
1371 			 * backward compatibility - try to accept 03 draft
1372 			 * format, where no Subject is present.
1373 			 */
1374 			if (qtype == NI_QTYPE_FQDN && ni6->ni_code == 0 &&
1375 			    subjlen == 0) {
1376 				oldfqdn++;
1377 				break;
1378 			}
1379 #if ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 != 0
1380 			if (ni6->ni_code != ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6) {
1381 				goto bad;
1382 			}
1383 #endif
1384 
1385 			if (subjlen != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) {
1386 				goto bad;
1387 			}
1388 
1389 			/*
1390 			 * Validate Subject address.
1391 			 *
1392 			 * Not sure what exactly "address belongs to the node"
1393 			 * means in the spec, is it just unicast, or what?
1394 			 *
1395 			 * At this moment we consider Subject address as
1396 			 * "belong to the node" if the Subject address equals
1397 			 * to the IPv6 destination address; validation for
1398 			 * IPv6 destination address should have done enough
1399 			 * check for us.
1400 			 *
1401 			 * We do not do proxy at this moment.
1402 			 */
1403 			/* m_pulldown instead of copy? */
1404 			m_copydata(m, off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo),
1405 			    subjlen, (caddr_t)&sin6.sin6_addr);
1406 			sin6.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1407 			    &sin6.sin6_addr);
1408 			in6_embedscope(&sin6.sin6_addr, &sin6, NULL, NULL,
1409 			    NULL, IN6_NULL_IF_EMBEDDED_SCOPE(&sin6.sin6_scope_id));
1410 			SOCKADDR_ZERO(&sin6_d, sizeof(sin6_d));
1411 			sin6_d.sin6_family = AF_INET6; /* not used, actually */
1412 			sin6_d.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6_d); /* ditto */
1413 			sin6_d.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
1414 			sin6_d.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif,
1415 			    &ip6->ip6_dst);
1416 			in6_embedscope(&sin6_d.sin6_addr, &sin6_d, NULL, NULL,
1417 			    NULL, IN6_NULL_IF_EMBEDDED_SCOPE(&sin6_d.sin6_scope_id));
1418 			subj = (char*)__SA_UTILS_CONV_TO_BYTES(&sin6);
1419 			if (SA6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&sin6, &sin6_d)) {
1420 				break;
1421 			}
1422 
1423 			/*
1424 			 * XXX if we are to allow other cases, we should really
1425 			 * be careful about scope here.
1426 			 * basically, we should disallow queries toward IPv6
1427 			 * destination X with subject Y,
1428 			 * if scope(X) > scope(Y).
1429 			 * if we allow scope(X) > scope(Y), it will result in
1430 			 * information leakage across scope boundary.
1431 			 */
1432 			goto bad;
1433 
1434 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN:
1435 			/*
1436 			 * Validate Subject name with gethostname(3).
1437 			 *
1438 			 * The behavior may need some debate, since:
1439 			 * - we are not sure if the node has FQDN as
1440 			 *   hostname (returned by gethostname(3)).
1441 			 * - the code does wildcard match for truncated names.
1442 			 *   however, we are not sure if we want to perform
1443 			 *   wildcard match, if gethostname(3) side has
1444 			 *   truncated hostname.
1445 			 */
1446 			lck_mtx_lock(&hostname_lock);
1447 			n = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, 0);
1448 			lck_mtx_unlock(&hostname_lock);
1449 			if (!n || n->m_next || n->m_len == 0) {
1450 				goto bad;
1451 			}
1452 			IP6_EXTHDR_GET(subj, char *, m,
1453 			    off + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo), subjlen);
1454 			if (subj == NULL) {
1455 				goto bad;
1456 			}
1457 			if (!ni6_dnsmatch(subj, subjlen, mtod(n, const char *),
1458 			    n->m_len)) {
1459 				goto bad;
1460 			}
1461 			m_freem(n);
1462 			n = NULL;
1463 			break;
1464 
1465 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV4:        /* XXX: to be implemented? */
1466 		default:
1467 			goto bad;
1468 		}
1469 		break;
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	/* refuse based on configuration.  XXX ICMP6_NI_REFUSED? */
1473 	switch (qtype) {
1474 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1475 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_FQDNOK) == 0) {
1476 			goto bad;
1477 		}
1478 		break;
1479 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1480 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1481 		if ((icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_NODEADDROK) == 0) {
1482 			goto bad;
1483 		}
1484 		break;
1485 	}
1486 
1487 	/* guess reply length */
1488 	switch (qtype) {
1489 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1490 		break;          /* no reply data */
1491 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1492 		replylen += sizeof(u_int32_t);
1493 		break;
1494 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1495 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1496 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1497 		break;
1498 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1499 		addrs = ni6_addrs(ni6, &ifp, subj);
1500 		if ((replylen += addrs * (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
1501 		    sizeof(u_int32_t))) > MCLBYTES) {
1502 			replylen = MCLBYTES; /* XXX: will truncate pkt later */
1503 		}
1504 		break;
1505 	case NI_QTYPE_IPV4ADDR:
1506 		/* unsupported - should respond with unknown Qtype? */
1507 		break;
1508 	default:
1509 		/*
1510 		 * XXX: We must return a reply with the ICMP6 code
1511 		 * `unknown Qtype' in this case.  However we regard the case
1512 		 * as an FQDN query for backward compatibility.
1513 		 * Older versions set a random value to this field,
1514 		 * so it rarely varies in the defined qtypes.
1515 		 * But the mechanism is not reliable...
1516 		 * maybe we should obsolete older versions.
1517 		 */
1518 		qtype = NI_QTYPE_FQDN;
1519 		/* XXX will append an mbuf */
1520 		replylen += offsetof(struct ni_reply_fqdn, ni_fqdn_namelen);
1521 		oldfqdn++;
1522 		break;
1523 	}
1524 
1525 	/* allocate an mbuf to reply. */
1526 	MGETHDR(n, M_DONTWAIT, m->m_type);      /* MAC-OK */
1527 	if (n == NULL) {
1528 		m_freem(m);
1529 		if (ifp != NULL) {
1530 			ifnet_release(ifp);
1531 		}
1532 		return NULL;
1533 	}
1534 	M_COPY_PKTHDR(n, m); /* just for recvif */
1535 	if (replylen > MHLEN) {
1536 		if (replylen > MCLBYTES) {
1537 			/*
1538 			 * XXX: should we try to allocate more? But MCLBYTES
1539 			 * is probably much larger than IPV6_MMTU...
1540 			 */
1541 			goto bad;
1542 		}
1543 		MCLGET(n, M_DONTWAIT);
1544 		if ((n->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1545 			goto bad;
1546 		}
1547 	}
1548 	n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = replylen;
1549 
1550 	/* copy mbuf header and IPv6 + Node Information base headers */
1551 	bcopy(mtod(m, caddr_t), mtod(n, caddr_t), sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
1552 	nni6 = (struct icmp6_nodeinfo *)(mtod(n, struct ip6_hdr *) + 1);
1553 	bcopy((caddr_t)ni6, (caddr_t)nni6, sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1554 
1555 	/* qtype dependent procedure */
1556 	switch (qtype) {
1557 	case NI_QTYPE_NOOP:
1558 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1559 		nni6->ni_flags = 0;
1560 		break;
1561 	case NI_QTYPE_SUPTYPES:
1562 	{
1563 		u_int32_t v;
1564 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1565 		nni6->ni_flags = htons(0x0000); /* raw bitmap */
1566 		/* supports NOOP, SUPTYPES, FQDN, and NODEADDR */
1567 		v = (u_int32_t)htonl(0x0000000f);
1568 		bcopy(&v, nni6 + 1, sizeof(u_int32_t));
1569 		break;
1570 	}
1571 	case NI_QTYPE_FQDN:
1572 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1573 		fqdn = (struct ni_reply_fqdn *)(mtod(n, caddr_t) +
1574 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1575 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo));
1576 		nni6->ni_flags = 0; /* XXX: meaningless TTL */
1577 		fqdn->ni_fqdn_ttl = 0;  /* ditto. */
1578 		/*
1579 		 * XXX do we really have FQDN in variable "hostname"?
1580 		 */
1581 		lck_mtx_lock(&hostname_lock);
1582 		n->m_next = ni6_nametodns(hostname, hostnamelen, oldfqdn);
1583 		lck_mtx_unlock(&hostname_lock);
1584 		if (n->m_next == NULL) {
1585 			goto bad;
1586 		}
1587 		/* XXX we assume that n->m_next is not a chain */
1588 		if (n->m_next->m_next != NULL) {
1589 			goto bad;
1590 		}
1591 		n->m_pkthdr.len += n->m_next->m_len;
1592 		break;
1593 	case NI_QTYPE_NODEADDR:
1594 	{
1595 		int lenlim, copied;
1596 
1597 		nni6->ni_code = ICMP6_NI_SUCCESS;
1598 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len =
1599 		    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo);
1600 		lenlim = (int)M_TRAILINGSPACE(n);
1601 		copied = ni6_store_addrs(ni6, nni6, ifp, lenlim);
1602 		/* XXX: reset mbuf length */
1603 		n->m_pkthdr.len = n->m_len = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) +
1604 		    sizeof(struct icmp6_nodeinfo) + copied;
1605 		break;
1606 	}
1607 	default:
1608 		break;          /* XXX impossible! */
1609 	}
1610 
1611 	nni6->ni_type = ICMP6_NI_REPLY;
1612 	m_freem(m);
1613 	if (ifp != NULL) {
1614 		ifnet_release(ifp);
1615 	}
1616 	return n;
1617 
1618 bad:
1619 	m_drop(m, DROPTAP_FLAG_DIR_IN | DROPTAP_FLAG_L2_MISSING, DROP_REASON_IP6_BAD_NI, NULL, 0);
1620 	if (n) {
1621 		m_freem(n);
1622 	}
1623 	if (ifp != NULL) {
1624 		ifnet_release(ifp);
1625 	}
1626 	return NULL;
1627 }
1628 #undef hostnamelen
1629 
1630 /*
1631  * make a mbuf with DNS-encoded string.  no compression support.
1632  *
1633  * XXX names with less than 2 dots (like "foo" or "foo.section") will be
1634  * treated as truncated name (two \0 at the end).  this is a wild guess.
1635  */
1636 static struct mbuf *
ni6_nametodns(const char * __counted_by (namelen)name,uint32_t namelen,int old)1637 ni6_nametodns(
1638 	const char *__counted_by(namelen)name,
1639 	uint32_t namelen,
1640 	int old)        /* return pascal string if non-zero */
1641 {
1642 	mbuf_ref_t m;
1643 	char *cp, *ep;
1644 	const char *p, *q;
1645 	int i, nterm;
1646 	uint32_t len;
1647 
1648 	if (old) {
1649 		len = namelen + 1;
1650 	} else {
1651 		len = MCLBYTES;
1652 	}
1653 
1654 	/* because MAXHOSTNAMELEN is usually 256, we use cluster mbuf */
1655 	MGET(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1656 	if (m && len > MLEN) {
1657 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
1658 		if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
1659 			goto fail;
1660 		}
1661 	}
1662 	if (!m) {
1663 		goto fail;
1664 	}
1665 	m->m_next = NULL;
1666 
1667 	if (old) {
1668 		m->m_len = len;
1669 		*mtod(m, char *) = (char)namelen;
1670 		bcopy(name, mtod(m, char *) + 1, namelen);
1671 		return m;
1672 	} else {
1673 		m->m_len = 0;
1674 		cp = mtod(m, char *);
1675 		ep = mtod(m, char *) + M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
1676 
1677 		/* if not certain about my name, return empty buffer */
1678 		if (namelen == 0) {
1679 			return m;
1680 		}
1681 
1682 		/*
1683 		 * guess if it looks like shortened hostname, or FQDN.
1684 		 * shortened hostname needs two trailing "\0".
1685 		 */
1686 		i = 0;
1687 		for (p = name; p < name + namelen; p++) {
1688 			if (*p && *p == '.') {
1689 				i++;
1690 			}
1691 		}
1692 		if (i < 2) {
1693 			nterm = 2;
1694 		} else {
1695 			nterm = 1;
1696 		}
1697 
1698 		p = name;
1699 		while (cp < ep && p < name + namelen) {
1700 			i = 0;
1701 			for (q = p; q < name + namelen && *q && *q != '.'; q++) {
1702 				i++;
1703 			}
1704 			/* result does not fit into mbuf */
1705 			if (cp + i + 1 >= ep) {
1706 				goto fail;
1707 			}
1708 			/*
1709 			 * DNS label length restriction, RFC1035 page 8.
1710 			 * "i == 0" case is included here to avoid returning
1711 			 * 0-length label on "foo..bar".
1712 			 */
1713 			if (i <= 0 || i >= 64) {
1714 				goto fail;
1715 			}
1716 			*cp++ = (char)i;
1717 			bcopy(p, cp, i);
1718 			cp += i;
1719 			p = q;
1720 			if (p < name + namelen && *p == '.') {
1721 				p++;
1722 			}
1723 		}
1724 		/* termination */
1725 		if (cp + nterm >= ep) {
1726 			goto fail;
1727 		}
1728 		while (nterm-- > 0) {
1729 			*cp++ = '\0';
1730 		}
1731 		m->m_len = (int32_t)(cp - mtod(m, char *));
1732 		return m;
1733 	}
1734 
1735 	panic("should not reach here");
1736 	/* NOTREACHED */
1737 
1738 fail:
1739 	if (m) {
1740 		m_freem(m);
1741 	}
1742 	return NULL;
1743 }
1744 
1745 /*
1746  * check if two DNS-encoded string matches.  takes care of truncated
1747  * form (with \0\0 at the end).  no compression support.
1748  * XXX upper/lowercase match (see RFC2065)
1749  */
1750 static int
ni6_dnsmatch(const char * __counted_by (alen0)a0,int alen0,const char * __counted_by (blen0)b0,int blen0)1751 ni6_dnsmatch(const char *__counted_by(alen0)a0, int alen0, const char *__counted_by(blen0)b0, int blen0)
1752 {
1753 	const char *a = a0, *b = b0;
1754 	int l;
1755 
1756 	/* simplest case - need validation? */
1757 	if (alen0 == blen0 && bcmp(a, b, alen0) == 0) {
1758 		return 1;
1759 	}
1760 
1761 	/* termination is mandatory */
1762 	if (alen0 < 2 || blen0 < 2) {
1763 		return 0;
1764 	}
1765 	if (a0[alen0 - 1] != '\0' || b0[blen0 - 1] != '\0') {
1766 		return 0;
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	const int alen = alen0 - 1;
1770 	const int blen = blen0 - 1;
1771 
1772 	while (a - a0 < alen && b - b0 < blen) {
1773 		if (a - a0 + 1 > alen || b - b0 + 1 > blen) {
1774 			return 0;
1775 		}
1776 
1777 		if ((signed char)a[0] < 0 || (signed char)b[0] < 0) {
1778 			return 0;
1779 		}
1780 		/* we don't support compression yet */
1781 		if (a[0] >= 64 || b[0] >= 64) {
1782 			return 0;
1783 		}
1784 
1785 		/* truncated case */
1786 		if (a[0] == 0 && a - a0 == alen - 1) {
1787 			return 1;
1788 		}
1789 		if (b[0] == 0 && b - b0 == blen - 1) {
1790 			return 1;
1791 		}
1792 		if (a[0] == 0 || b[0] == 0) {
1793 			return 0;
1794 		}
1795 
1796 		if (a[0] != b[0]) {
1797 			return 0;
1798 		}
1799 		l = a[0];
1800 		if (a - a0 + 1 + l > alen || b - b0 + 1 + l > blen) {
1801 			return 0;
1802 		}
1803 		if (bcmp(a + 1, b + 1, l) != 0) {
1804 			return 0;
1805 		}
1806 
1807 		a += 1 + l;
1808 		b += 1 + l;
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	if (a - a0 == alen && b - b0 == blen) {
1812 		return 1;
1813 	} else {
1814 		return 0;
1815 	}
1816 }
1817 
1818 /*
1819  * calculate the number of addresses to be returned in the node info reply.
1820  */
1821 static int
ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo * ni6,struct ifnet ** ifpp,char * __indexable subj)1822 ni6_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct ifnet **ifpp, char *__indexable subj)
1823 {
1824 	ifnet_ref_t ifp;
1825 	struct in6_ifaddr *__single ifa6;
1826 	struct ifaddr *__single ifa;
1827 	struct sockaddr_in6 *__single subj_ip6 = NULL; /* XXX pedant */
1828 	int addrs = 0, addrsofif, iffound = 0;
1829 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1830 
1831 	if (ifpp != NULL) {
1832 		*ifpp = NULL;
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0) {
1836 		switch (ni6->ni_code) {
1837 		case ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6:
1838 			if (subj == NULL) { /* must be impossible... */
1839 				return 0;
1840 			}
1841 			subj_ip6 = SIN6(subj);
1842 			break;
1843 		default:
1844 			/*
1845 			 * XXX: we only support IPv6 subject address for
1846 			 * this Qtype.
1847 			 */
1848 			return 0;
1849 		}
1850 	}
1851 
1852 	ifnet_head_lock_shared();
1853 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifp, &ifnet_head, if_list) {
1854 		addrsofif = 0;
1855 		ifnet_lock_shared(ifp);
1856 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrlist, ifa_list)
1857 		{
1858 			IFA_LOCK(ifa);
1859 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
1860 				IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
1861 				continue;
1862 			}
1863 			ifa6 = ifatoia6(ifa);
1864 
1865 			if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL) == 0 &&
1866 			    IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&subj_ip6->sin6_addr,
1867 			    &ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1868 				iffound = 1;
1869 			}
1870 
1871 			/*
1872 			 * IPv4-mapped addresses can only be returned by a
1873 			 * Node Information proxy, since they represent
1874 			 * addresses of IPv4-only nodes, which perforce do
1875 			 * not implement this protocol.
1876 			 * [icmp-name-lookups-07, Section 5.4]
1877 			 * So we don't support NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_COMPAT in
1878 			 * this function at this moment.
1879 			 */
1880 
1881 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1882 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1883 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1884 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0) {
1885 					IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
1886 					continue;
1887 				}
1888 				break;
1889 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
1890 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0) {
1891 					IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
1892 					continue;
1893 				}
1894 				break;
1895 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
1896 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0) {
1897 					IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
1898 					continue;
1899 				}
1900 				break;
1901 			default:
1902 				IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
1903 				continue;
1904 			}
1905 
1906 			/*
1907 			 * check if anycast is okay.
1908 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
1909 			 */
1910 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
1911 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0) {
1912 				IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
1913 				continue; /* we need only unicast addresses */
1914 			}
1915 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
1916 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
1917 				IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
1918 				continue;
1919 			}
1920 			addrsofif++; /* count the address */
1921 			IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
1922 		}
1923 		ifnet_lock_done(ifp);
1924 		if (iffound) {
1925 			if (ifpp != NULL) {
1926 				*ifpp = ifp;
1927 				ifnet_reference(ifp);
1928 			}
1929 			ifnet_head_done();
1930 			return addrsofif;
1931 		}
1932 
1933 		addrs += addrsofif;
1934 	}
1935 	ifnet_head_done();
1936 
1937 	return addrs;
1938 }
1939 
1940 static int
ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo * ni6,struct icmp6_nodeinfo * __indexable nni6,struct ifnet * ifp0,int resid)1941 ni6_store_addrs(struct icmp6_nodeinfo *ni6, struct icmp6_nodeinfo *__indexable nni6,
1942     struct ifnet *ifp0, int resid)
1943 {
1944 	ifnet_ref_t ifp = ifp0;
1945 	struct in6_ifaddr *__single ifa6;
1946 	struct ifaddr *__single ifa;
1947 	ifnet_ref_t ifp_dep = NULL;
1948 	int copied = 0, allow_deprecated = 0;
1949 	u_char *cp = (u_char *)(nni6 + 1);
1950 	int niflags = ni6->ni_flags;
1951 	u_int32_t ltime;
1952 	uint64_t now = net_uptime();
1953 
1954 	if (ifp0 == NULL && !(niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ALL)) {
1955 		return 0;     /* needless to copy */
1956 	}
1957 again:
1958 
1959 	ifnet_head_lock_shared();
1960 	if (ifp == NULL) {
1961 		ifp = TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet_head);
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	for (; ifp; ifp = TAILQ_NEXT(ifp, if_list)) {
1965 		ifnet_lock_shared(ifp);
1966 		for (ifa = ifp->if_addrlist.tqh_first; ifa;
1967 		    ifa = ifa->ifa_list.tqe_next) {
1968 			struct in6_addrlifetime_i *__single lt;
1969 
1970 			IFA_LOCK(ifa);
1971 			if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
1972 				IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
1973 				continue;
1974 			}
1975 			ifa6 = ifatoia6(ifa);
1976 
1977 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) != 0 &&
1978 			    allow_deprecated == 0) {
1979 				/*
1980 				 * prefererred address should be put before
1981 				 * deprecated addresses.
1982 				 */
1983 
1984 				/* record the interface for later search */
1985 				if (ifp_dep == NULL) {
1986 					ifp_dep = ifp;
1987 				}
1988 
1989 				IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
1990 				continue;
1991 			} else if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_DEPRECATED) == 0 &&
1992 			    allow_deprecated != 0) {
1993 				IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
1994 				continue; /* we now collect deprecated addrs */
1995 			}
1996 			/* What do we have to do about ::1? */
1997 			switch (in6_addrscope(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
1998 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_LINKLOCAL:
1999 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_LINKLOCAL) == 0) {
2000 					IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
2001 					continue;
2002 				}
2003 				break;
2004 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_SITELOCAL:
2005 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_SITELOCAL) == 0) {
2006 					IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
2007 					continue;
2008 				}
2009 				break;
2010 			case IPV6_ADDR_SCOPE_GLOBAL:
2011 				if ((niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_GLOBAL) == 0) {
2012 					IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
2013 					continue;
2014 				}
2015 				break;
2016 			default:
2017 				IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
2018 				continue;
2019 			}
2020 
2021 			/*
2022 			 * check if anycast is okay.
2023 			 * XXX: just experimental.  not in the spec.
2024 			 */
2025 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_ANYCAST) != 0 &&
2026 			    (niflags & NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_ANYCAST) == 0) {
2027 				IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
2028 				continue;
2029 			}
2030 			if ((ifa6->ia6_flags & IN6_IFF_TEMPORARY) != 0 &&
2031 			    (icmp6_nodeinfo & ICMP6_NODEINFO_TMPADDROK) == 0) {
2032 				IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
2033 				continue;
2034 			}
2035 
2036 			/* now we can copy the address */
2037 			if (resid < sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
2038 			    sizeof(u_int32_t)) {
2039 				IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
2040 				/*
2041 				 * We give up much more copy.
2042 				 * Set the truncate flag and return.
2043 				 */
2044 				nni6->ni_flags |=
2045 				    NI_NODEADDR_FLAG_TRUNCATE;
2046 				ifnet_lock_done(ifp);
2047 				ifnet_head_done();
2048 				return copied;
2049 			}
2050 
2051 			/*
2052 			 * Set the TTL of the address.
2053 			 * The TTL value should be one of the following
2054 			 * according to the specification:
2055 			 *
2056 			 * 1. The remaining lifetime of a DHCP lease on the
2057 			 *    address, or
2058 			 * 2. The remaining Valid Lifetime of a prefix from
2059 			 *    which the address was derived through Stateless
2060 			 *    Autoconfiguration.
2061 			 *
2062 			 * Note that we currently do not support stateful
2063 			 * address configuration by DHCPv6, so the former
2064 			 * case can't happen.
2065 			 */
2066 			lt = &ifa6->ia6_lifetime;
2067 			if (lt->ia6ti_expire == 0) {
2068 				ltime = ND6_INFINITE_LIFETIME;
2069 			} else {
2070 				if (lt->ia6ti_expire > now) {
2071 					ltime = htonl((uint32_t)(lt->ia6ti_expire - now));
2072 				} else {
2073 					ltime = 0;
2074 				}
2075 			}
2076 
2077 			bcopy(&ltime, cp, sizeof(u_int32_t));
2078 			cp += sizeof(u_int32_t);
2079 
2080 			/* copy the address itself */
2081 			bcopy(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr, cp,
2082 			    sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2083 			/* XXX: KAME link-local hack; remove ifindex */
2084 			if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&ifa6->ia_addr.sin6_addr)) {
2085 				((struct in6_addr *)(void *)cp)->s6_addr16[1] = 0;
2086 			}
2087 			cp += sizeof(struct in6_addr);
2088 
2089 			resid -= (sizeof(struct in6_addr) + sizeof(u_int32_t));
2090 			copied += (sizeof(struct in6_addr) +
2091 			    sizeof(u_int32_t));
2092 			IFA_UNLOCK(ifa);
2093 		}
2094 		ifnet_lock_done(ifp);
2095 		if (ifp0) {     /* we need search only on the specified IF */
2096 			break;
2097 		}
2098 	}
2099 	ifnet_head_done();
2100 
2101 	if (allow_deprecated == 0 && ifp_dep != NULL) {
2102 		ifp = ifp_dep;
2103 		allow_deprecated = 1;
2104 
2105 		goto again;
2106 	}
2107 
2108 	return copied;
2109 }
2110 
2111 /*
2112  * XXX almost dup'ed code with rip6_input.
2113  */
2114 static int
icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf ** mp,int off)2115 icmp6_rip6_input(struct mbuf **mp, int off)
2116 {
2117 	mbuf_ref_t m = *mp;
2118 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2119 	struct in6pcb *__single in6p;
2120 	struct in6pcb *__single last = NULL;
2121 	struct sockaddr_in6 rip6src;
2122 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
2123 	mbuf_ref_t opts = NULL;
2124 	int ret = 0;
2125 	ifnet_ref_t ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2126 
2127 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
2128 	/* this is assumed to be safe. */
2129 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)((caddr_t)ip6 + off);
2130 #else
2131 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(icmp6, struct icmp6_hdr *, m, off, sizeof(*icmp6));
2132 	if (icmp6 == NULL) {
2133 		/* m is already reclaimed */
2134 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
2135 	}
2136 #endif
2137 
2138 	/*
2139 	 * XXX: the address may have embedded scope zone ID, which should be
2140 	 * hidden from applications.
2141 	 */
2142 	SOCKADDR_ZERO(&rip6src, sizeof(rip6src));
2143 	rip6src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2144 	rip6src.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2145 	rip6src.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
2146 	if (!in6_embedded_scope) {
2147 		rip6src.sin6_scope_id = IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&rip6src.sin6_addr) ? ip6_input_getsrcifscope(m) : IFSCOPE_NONE;
2148 	}
2149 	if (sa6_recoverscope(&rip6src, TRUE)) {
2150 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
2151 	}
2152 
2153 	lck_rw_lock_shared(&ripcbinfo.ipi_lock);
2154 	LIST_FOREACH(in6p, &ripcb, inp_list)
2155 	{
2156 		if ((in6p->inp_vflag & INP_IPV6) == 0) {
2157 			continue;
2158 		}
2159 		if (in6p->in6p_ip6_nxt != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
2160 			continue;
2161 		}
2162 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_laddr) &&
2163 		    !in6_are_addr_equal_scoped(&in6p->in6p_laddr, &ip6->ip6_dst, in6p->inp_lifscope, ifp->if_index)) {
2164 			continue;
2165 		}
2166 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&in6p->in6p_faddr) &&
2167 		    !in6_are_addr_equal_scoped(&in6p->in6p_faddr, &ip6->ip6_src, in6p->inp_fifscope, ifp->if_index)) {
2168 			continue;
2169 		}
2170 		if (in6p->in6p_icmp6filt
2171 		    && ICMP6_FILTER_WILLBLOCK(icmp6->icmp6_type,
2172 		    in6p->in6p_icmp6filt)) {
2173 			continue;
2174 		}
2175 
2176 		if (inp_restricted_recv(in6p, ifp)) {
2177 			continue;
2178 		}
2179 
2180 		if (last) {
2181 			mbuf_ref_t n;
2182 			if ((n = m_copy(m, 0, (int)M_COPYALL)) != NULL) {
2183 				if ((last->in6p_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS) != 0 ||
2184 				    SOFLOW_ENABLED(last->in6p_socket) ||
2185 				    SO_RECV_CONTROL_OPTS(last->inp_socket)) {
2186 					ret = ip6_savecontrol(last, n, &opts);
2187 					if (ret != 0) {
2188 						m_freem(n);
2189 						m_freem(opts);
2190 						last = in6p;
2191 						continue;
2192 					}
2193 				}
2194 				/* strip intermediate headers */
2195 				m_adj(n, off);
2196 				so_recv_data_stat(last->in6p_socket, m, 0);
2197 				if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
2198 				    SA(&rip6src),
2199 				    n, opts, NULL) != 0) {
2200 					sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
2201 				}
2202 				opts = NULL;
2203 			}
2204 		}
2205 		last = in6p;
2206 	}
2207 	if (last) {
2208 		if ((last->in6p_flags & INP_CONTROLOPTS) != 0 ||
2209 		    SOFLOW_ENABLED(last->in6p_socket) ||
2210 		    SO_RECV_CONTROL_OPTS(last->inp_socket)) {
2211 			ret = ip6_savecontrol(last, m, &opts);
2212 			if (ret != 0) {
2213 				goto error;
2214 			}
2215 		}
2216 		/* strip intermediate headers */
2217 		m_adj(m, off);
2218 		so_recv_data_stat(last->in6p_socket, m, 0);
2219 		if (sbappendaddr(&last->in6p_socket->so_rcv,
2220 		    SA(&rip6src), m, opts, NULL) != 0) {
2221 			sorwakeup(last->in6p_socket);
2222 		}
2223 	} else {
2224 		goto error;
2225 	}
2226 	lck_rw_done(&ripcbinfo.ipi_lock);
2227 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
2228 
2229 error:
2230 	lck_rw_done(&ripcbinfo.ipi_lock);
2231 	m_freem(m);
2232 	m_freem(opts);
2233 	ip6stat.ip6s_delivered--;
2234 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
2235 }
2236 
2237 /*
2238  * Reflect the ip6 packet back to the source.
2239  * OFF points to the icmp6 header, counted from the top of the mbuf.
2240  */
2241 void
icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf * m,size_t off)2242 icmp6_reflect(struct mbuf *m, size_t off)
2243 {
2244 	mbuf_ref_t m_ip6hdr = m;
2245 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
2246 	struct icmp6_hdr *icmp6;
2247 	struct in6_ifaddr *__single ia;
2248 	struct in6_addr t, src_storage;
2249 	struct in6_addr *__single src = 0;
2250 	int plen;
2251 	int type, code;
2252 	ifnet_ref_t outif = NULL;
2253 	struct sockaddr_in6 sa6_src, sa6_dst;
2254 	struct nd_ifinfo *__single ndi = NULL;
2255 	u_int32_t oflow;
2256 	uint32_t sifscope = IFSCOPE_NONE;
2257 	uint32_t fifscope = IFSCOPE_NONE;
2258 	uint32_t tifscope;
2259 	struct ip6_out_args ip6oa;
2260 
2261 	bzero(&ip6oa, sizeof(ip6oa));
2262 	ip6oa.ip6oa_boundif = IFSCOPE_NONE;
2263 	ip6oa.ip6oa_flags = IP6OAF_SELECT_SRCIF | IP6OAF_BOUND_SRCADDR |
2264 	    IP6OAF_INTCOPROC_ALLOWED | IP6OAF_AWDL_UNRESTRICTED |
2265 	    IP6OAF_MANAGEMENT_ALLOWED | IPOAF_ULTRA_CONSTRAINED_ALLOWED;
2266 	ip6oa.ip6oa_sotc = SO_TC_UNSPEC;
2267 	ip6oa.ip6oa_netsvctype = _NET_SERVICE_TYPE_UNSPEC;
2268 
2269 	if (!(m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags & PKTF_LOOP) && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) {
2270 		ip6oa.ip6oa_boundif = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index;
2271 		ip6oa.ip6oa_flags |= IP6OAF_BOUND_IF;
2272 	}
2273 
2274 	/* too short to reflect */
2275 	if (off < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2276 		nd6log(debug,
2277 		    "sanity fail: off=%x, sizeof(ip6)=%x in %s:%d\n",
2278 		    (u_int32_t)off, (u_int32_t)sizeof(struct ip6_hdr),
2279 		    __func__, __LINE__);
2280 		goto bad;
2281 	}
2282 
2283 	/*
2284 	 * If there are extra headers between IPv6 and ICMPv6, strip
2285 	 * off that header first.
2286 	 */
2287 	if (off > sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
2288 		size_t l;
2289 		struct ip6_hdr nip6;
2290 
2291 		l = off - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2292 		m_copydata(m, 0, sizeof(nip6), (caddr_t)&nip6);
2293 		m_adj(m, (int)l);
2294 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2295 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2296 			if ((m_ip6hdr = m_pulldown(m, 0, (int)l, NULL)) == NULL) {
2297 				return;
2298 			}
2299 		}
2300 		bcopy((caddr_t)&nip6, mtod(m, caddr_t), sizeof(nip6));
2301 	} else { /* off == sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) */
2302 		size_t l;
2303 		l = sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr);
2304 		if (m->m_len < l) {
2305 			if ((m_ip6hdr = m_pulldown(m, 0, (int)l, NULL)) == NULL) {
2306 				return;
2307 			}
2308 		}
2309 	}
2310 	plen = m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
2311 	ip6 = mtod(m_ip6hdr, struct ip6_hdr *);
2312 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2313 	icmp6 = (struct icmp6_hdr *)(ip6 + 1);
2314 	type = icmp6->icmp6_type; /* keep type for statistics */
2315 	code = icmp6->icmp6_code; /* ditto. */
2316 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) {
2317 		fifscope = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index;
2318 		sifscope = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_index;
2319 	} else if (m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags & PKTF_IFAINFO) {
2320 		ip6_getsrcifaddr_info(m, &fifscope, NULL);
2321 		ip6_getdstifaddr_info(m, &sifscope, NULL);
2322 	} else if (m->m_pkthdr.pkt_ext_flags & PKTF_EXT_OUTPUT_SCOPE) {
2323 		fifscope = ip6_output_getsrcifscope(m);
2324 		sifscope = ip6_output_getdstifscope(m);
2325 	}
2326 	fifscope = IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&ip6->ip6_src) ? fifscope : IFSCOPE_NONE;
2327 	sifscope = IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&ip6->ip6_dst) ? sifscope : IFSCOPE_NONE;
2328 	if (!in6_embedded_scope) {
2329 		m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags &= ~PKTF_IFAINFO;
2330 	}
2331 
2332 	t = ip6->ip6_dst;
2333 	/*
2334 	 * ip6_input() drops a packet if its src is multicast.
2335 	 * So, the src is never multicast.
2336 	 */
2337 	ip6->ip6_dst = ip6->ip6_src;
2338 	/*
2339 	 * XXX: make sure to embed scope zone information, using
2340 	 * already embedded IDs or the received interface (if any).
2341 	 * Note that rcvif may be NULL.
2342 	 */
2343 	SOCKADDR_ZERO(&sa6_src, sizeof(sa6_src));
2344 	sa6_src.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2345 	sa6_src.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_src);
2346 	sa6_src.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst;
2347 	if (!in6_embedded_scope) {
2348 		sa6_src.sin6_scope_id = fifscope;
2349 	}
2350 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
2351 	in6_embedscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, &sa6_src, NULL, NULL, NULL, IN6_NULL_IF_EMBEDDED_SCOPE(&sa6_src.sin6_scope_id));
2352 	in6_verify_ifscope(&ip6->ip6_dst, sa6_src.sin6_scope_id);
2353 	ip6_output_setdstifscope(m, sa6_src.sin6_scope_id, NULL);
2354 
2355 	if (!in6_embedded_scope &&
2356 	    (ip6oa.ip6oa_flags & IP6OAF_BOUND_IF) == 0 &&
2357 	    IN6_IS_SCOPE_EMBED(&ip6->ip6_dst)) {
2358 		ip6oa.ip6oa_boundif = sa6_src.sin6_scope_id;
2359 		ip6oa.ip6oa_flags |= IP6OAF_BOUND_IF;
2360 	}
2361 
2362 	SOCKADDR_ZERO(&sa6_dst, sizeof(sa6_dst));
2363 	sa6_dst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2364 	sa6_dst.sin6_len = sizeof(sa6_dst);
2365 	sa6_dst.sin6_addr = t;
2366 	if (!in6_embedded_scope) {
2367 		sa6_dst.sin6_scope_id = sifscope;
2368 	}
2369 	in6_recoverscope(&sa6_dst, &t, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
2370 	in6_embedscope(&t, &sa6_dst, NULL, NULL, NULL, IN6_NULL_IF_EMBEDDED_SCOPE(&sa6_dst.sin6_scope_id));
2371 	tifscope = sa6_dst.sin6_scope_id;
2372 	/*
2373 	 * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to us(i.e. unicast),
2374 	 * use dst as the src for the reply.
2375 	 * The IN6_IFF_NOTREADY case should be VERY rare, but is possible
2376 	 * (for example) when we encounter an error while forwarding procedure
2377 	 * destined to a duplicated address of ours.
2378 	 * Note that ip6_getdstifaddr() may fail if we are in an error handling
2379 	 * procedure of an outgoing packet of our own, in which case we need
2380 	 * to search in the ifaddr list.
2381 	 */
2382 	lck_rw_lock_shared(&in6_ifaddr_rwlock);
2383 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ia, IN6ADDR_HASH(&t), ia6_hash) {
2384 		IFA_LOCK(&ia->ia_ifa);
2385 		if (in6_are_addr_equal_scoped(&t, &ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr, tifscope, ia->ia_addr.sin6_scope_id) &&
2386 		    (ia->ia6_flags & (IN6_IFF_ANYCAST | IN6_IFF_NOTREADY)) == 0) {
2387 			IFA_UNLOCK(&ia->ia_ifa);
2388 			src = &t;
2389 			sifscope = tifscope;
2390 			break;
2391 		}
2392 		IFA_UNLOCK(&ia->ia_ifa);
2393 	}
2394 	lck_rw_done(&in6_ifaddr_rwlock);
2395 	if (ia == NULL && IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&t) &&
2396 	    ((m->m_flags & M_LOOP) || (m->m_pkthdr.pkt_flags & PKTF_LOOP))) {
2397 		/*
2398 		 * This is the case if the dst is our link-local address
2399 		 * and the sender is also ourselves.  Here we test for both
2400 		 * M_LOOP and PKTF_LOOP, since the former may have been set
2401 		 * in ip6_output() and that we get here as part of callling
2402 		 * ip6_process_hopopts().  See comments in <sys/mbuf.h>
2403 		 */
2404 		src = &t;
2405 		sifscope = tifscope;
2406 	}
2407 
2408 	if (src == NULL) {
2409 		int e;
2410 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2411 		struct route_in6 ro;
2412 
2413 		/*
2414 		 * This case matches to multicasts, our anycast, or unicasts
2415 		 * that we do not own.  Select a source address based on the
2416 		 * source address of the erroneous packet.
2417 		 */
2418 		SOCKADDR_ZERO(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2419 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2420 		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6);
2421 		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_dst; /* zone ID should be embedded */
2422 		if (!in6_embedded_scope) {
2423 			sin6.sin6_scope_id = fifscope;
2424 		}
2425 
2426 		bzero(&ro, sizeof(ro));
2427 		/*
2428 		 * in6_selectsrc() might return outif with its reference held
2429 		 * even in the error case, so we always need to release it
2430 		 * if non-NULL.
2431 		 */
2432 		src = in6_selectsrc(&sin6, NULL, NULL, &ro, &outif,
2433 		    &src_storage, ip6oa.ip6oa_boundif, &e);
2434 		ROUTE_RELEASE(&ro);
2435 		if (src == NULL) {
2436 			nd6log(debug,
2437 			    "icmp6_reflect: source can't be determined: "
2438 			    "dst=%s, error=%d\n",
2439 			    ip6_sprintf(&sa6_src.sin6_addr), e);
2440 			goto bad;
2441 		}
2442 		if (outif != NULL) {
2443 			sifscope = outif->if_index;
2444 		}
2445 	}
2446 	oflow = ip6->ip6_flow; /* Save for later */
2447 	ip6->ip6_src = *src;
2448 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2449 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2450 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2451 	ip6_output_setsrcifscope(m, sifscope, NULL);
2452 	in6_verify_ifscope(&ip6->ip6_src, sifscope);
2453 
2454 	if (icmp6->icmp6_type == ICMP6_ECHO_REPLY && icmp6->icmp6_code == 0) {
2455 		ip6->ip6_flow |= (oflow & htonl(0x0ff00000));
2456 	}
2457 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2458 	if (outif != NULL && (ndi = ND_IFINFO(outif)) != NULL &&
2459 	    ndi->initialized) {
2460 		lck_mtx_lock(&ndi->lock);
2461 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ndi->chlim;
2462 		lck_mtx_unlock(&ndi->lock);
2463 	}
2464 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL &&
2465 	    (ndi = ND_IFINFO(m->m_pkthdr.rcvif)) != NULL &&
2466 	    ndi->initialized) {
2467 		/* XXX: This may not be the outgoing interface */
2468 		lck_mtx_lock(&ndi->lock);
2469 		ip6->ip6_hlim = ndi->chlim;
2470 		lck_mtx_unlock(&ndi->lock);
2471 	} else {
2472 		ip6->ip6_hlim = (uint8_t)ip6_defhlim;
2473 	}
2474 	/* Use the same traffic class as in the request to match IPv4 */
2475 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = 0;
2476 	icmp6->icmp6_cksum = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6,
2477 	    sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), plen);
2478 
2479 	/*
2480 	 * XXX option handling
2481 	 */
2482 	m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST | M_MCAST);
2483 
2484 	if (outif != NULL) {
2485 		ifnet_release(outif);
2486 		outif = NULL;
2487 	}
2488 
2489 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0;
2490 	m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = 0;
2491 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, IPV6_OUTARGS, NULL, &outif, &ip6oa);
2492 	if (outif != NULL) {
2493 		icmp6_ifoutstat_inc(outif, type, code);
2494 		ifnet_release(outif);
2495 	}
2496 	return;
2497 
2498 bad:
2499 	m_freem(m);
2500 	if (outif != NULL) {
2501 		ifnet_release(outif);
2502 	}
2503 	return;
2504 }
2505 
2506 static const char *
icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr * src6,struct in6_addr * dst6,struct in6_addr * tgt6)2507 icmp6_redirect_diag(struct in6_addr *src6,
2508     struct in6_addr *dst6,
2509     struct in6_addr *tgt6)
2510 {
2511 	static char buf[1024];
2512 	return tsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "(src=%s dst=%s tgt=%s)",
2513 	           ip6_sprintf(src6), ip6_sprintf(dst6), ip6_sprintf(tgt6));
2514 }
2515 
2516 void
icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf * m,int off,int icmp6len)2517 icmp6_redirect_input(struct mbuf *m, int off, int icmp6len)
2518 {
2519 	ifnet_ref_t ifp = NULL;
2520 	struct ip6_hdr *__single ip6 = NULL;
2521 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd = NULL;
2522 	char *lladdr = NULL;
2523 	int lladdrlen = 0;
2524 	char *redirhdr = NULL;
2525 	int redirhdrlen = 0;
2526 	rtentry_ref_t rt = NULL;
2527 	int is_router = 0;
2528 	int is_onlink = 0;
2529 	struct in6_addr src6 = {};
2530 	struct in6_addr redtgt6 = {};
2531 	struct in6_addr reddst6 = {};
2532 	uint32_t src_ifscope = IFSCOPE_NONE, redtgt_ifscope  = IFSCOPE_NONE, reddst_ifscope = IFSCOPE_NONE;
2533 	union nd_opts ndopts = {};
2534 
2535 	if (m == NULL) {
2536 		return;
2537 	}
2538 
2539 	ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2540 	if (ifp == NULL) {
2541 		goto freeit;
2542 	}
2543 
2544 	/*
2545 	 * If we are an advertising router on this interface,
2546 	 * don't update route by icmp6 redirect.
2547 	 */
2548 	if (ifp->if_ipv6_router_mode == IPV6_ROUTER_MODE_EXCLUSIVE) {
2549 		goto freeit;
2550 	}
2551 	if (!icmp6_rediraccept) {
2552 		goto freeit;
2553 	}
2554 
2555 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2556 	src6 = ip6->ip6_src;
2557 	src_ifscope = in6_addr2scopeid(ifp, &src6);
2558 #ifndef PULLDOWN_TEST
2559 	IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK(m, off, icmp6len, return );
2560 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(mtod(m, caddr_t) + off);
2561 #else
2562 	IP6_EXTHDR_GET(nd_rd, struct nd_redirect *, m, off, icmp6len);
2563 	if (nd_rd == NULL) {
2564 		icmp6stat.icp6s_tooshort++;
2565 		goto freeit;
2566 	}
2567 #endif
2568 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2569 
2570 	redtgt6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_target;
2571 	reddst6 = nd_rd->nd_rd_dst;
2572 
2573 	if (in6_setscope(&redtgt6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &redtgt_ifscope) ||
2574 	    in6_setscope(&reddst6, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif, &reddst_ifscope)) {
2575 		goto freeit;
2576 	}
2577 
2578 	/* validation */
2579 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&src6)) {
2580 		nd6log0(error,
2581 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2582 		    "must be from linklocal\n", ip6_sprintf(&src6));
2583 		goto bad;
2584 	}
2585 	if (ip6->ip6_hlim != IPV6_MAXHLIM) {
2586 		nd6log0(error,
2587 		    "ICMP6 redirect sent from %s rejected; "
2588 		    "hlim=%d (must be 255)\n",
2589 		    ip6_sprintf(&src6), ip6->ip6_hlim);
2590 		goto bad;
2591 	}
2592 	{
2593 		/* ip6->ip6_src must be equal to gw for icmp6->icmp6_reddst */
2594 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
2595 		struct in6_addr *__single gw6;
2596 
2597 		SOCKADDR_ZERO(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
2598 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2599 		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2600 		if (!in6_embedded_scope) {
2601 			sin6.sin6_scope_id = reddst_ifscope;
2602 		}
2603 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sin6.sin6_addr, sizeof(reddst6));
2604 		rt = rtalloc1_scoped(SA(&sin6), 0, 0, ifp->if_index);
2605 		if (rt) {
2606 			RT_LOCK(rt);
2607 			if (rt->rt_gateway == NULL ||
2608 			    rt->rt_gateway->sa_family != AF_INET6) {
2609 				nd6log0(error,
2610 				    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; no route "
2611 				    "with inet6 gateway found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2612 				    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6));
2613 				RT_UNLOCK(rt);
2614 				rtfree(rt);
2615 				goto bad;
2616 			}
2617 
2618 			gw6 = &((SIN6(rt->rt_gateway))->sin6_addr);
2619 			if (!in6_are_addr_equal_scoped(&src6, gw6, src_ifscope, (SIN6(rt->rt_gateway))->sin6_scope_id)) {
2620 				nd6log0(error,
2621 				    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2622 				    "not equal to gw-for-src=%s (must be same): "
2623 				    "%s\n",
2624 				    ip6_sprintf(gw6),
2625 				    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6));
2626 				RT_UNLOCK(rt);
2627 				rtfree(rt);
2628 				goto bad;
2629 			}
2630 		} else {
2631 			nd6log0(error,
2632 			    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2633 			    "no route found for redirect dst: %s\n",
2634 			    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6));
2635 			goto bad;
2636 		}
2637 		RT_UNLOCK(rt);
2638 		rtfree(rt);
2639 		rt = NULL;
2640 	}
2641 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&reddst6)) {
2642 		nd6log0(error,
2643 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2644 		    "redirect dst must be unicast: %s\n",
2645 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6));
2646 		goto bad;
2647 	}
2648 
2649 	is_router = is_onlink = 0;
2650 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&redtgt6)) {
2651 		is_router = 1;  /* router case */
2652 	}
2653 	if (bcmp(&redtgt6, &reddst6, sizeof(redtgt6)) == 0) {
2654 		is_onlink = 1;  /* on-link destination case */
2655 	}
2656 	if (!is_router && !is_onlink) {
2657 		nd6log0(error,
2658 		    "ICMP6 redirect rejected; "
2659 		    "neither router case nor onlink case: %s\n",
2660 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6));
2661 		goto bad;
2662 	}
2663 	/* validation passed */
2664 
2665 	icmp6len -= sizeof(*nd_rd);
2666 
2667 	nd6_option_init(nd_rd + 1, icmp6len, &ndopts);
2668 	if (nd6_options(&ndopts) < 0) {
2669 		nd6log(info, "icmp6_redirect_input: "
2670 		    "invalid ND option, rejected: %s\n",
2671 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6));
2672 		/* nd6_options have incremented stats */
2673 		goto freeit;
2674 	}
2675 
2676 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
2677 		ND_OPT_LLADDR(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr, nd_opt_len, lladdr, lladdrlen);
2678 	}
2679 
2680 	if (ndopts.nd_opts_rh) {
2681 		ND_OPT_LLADDR(ndopts.nd_opts_rh, nd_opt_rh_len, redirhdr, redirhdrlen);
2682 	}
2683 
2684 	if (lladdr && ((ifp->if_addrlen + 2 + 7) & ~7) != lladdrlen) {
2685 		nd6log(info,
2686 		    "icmp6_redirect_input: lladdrlen mismatch for %s "
2687 		    "(if %d, icmp6 packet %d): %s\n",
2688 		    ip6_sprintf(&redtgt6), ifp->if_addrlen, lladdrlen - 2,
2689 		    icmp6_redirect_diag(&src6, &reddst6, &redtgt6));
2690 		goto bad;
2691 	}
2692 
2693 	/* RFC 2461 8.3 */
2694 	nd6_cache_lladdr(ifp, &redtgt6, lladdr, lladdrlen, ND_REDIRECT,
2695 	    is_onlink ? ND_REDIRECT_ONLINK : ND_REDIRECT_ROUTER, NULL);
2696 
2697 	if (!is_onlink) {       /* better router case.  perform rtredirect. */
2698 		/* perform rtredirect */
2699 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2700 		struct sockaddr_in6 sgw;
2701 		struct sockaddr_in6 ssrc;
2702 
2703 		SOCKADDR_ZERO(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2704 		SOCKADDR_ZERO(&sgw, sizeof(sgw));
2705 		SOCKADDR_ZERO(&ssrc, sizeof(ssrc));
2706 		sdst.sin6_family = sgw.sin6_family = ssrc.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2707 		sdst.sin6_len = sgw.sin6_len = ssrc.sin6_len =
2708 		    sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2709 		if (!in6_embedded_scope) {
2710 			sdst.sin6_scope_id = reddst_ifscope;
2711 			sgw.sin6_scope_id = redtgt_ifscope;
2712 			ssrc.sin6_scope_id = src_ifscope;
2713 		}
2714 		bcopy(&redtgt6, &sgw.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2715 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2716 		bcopy(&src6, &ssrc.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2717 
2718 		rtredirect(ifp, SA(&sdst),
2719 		    SA(&sgw), NULL, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
2720 		    SA(&ssrc), NULL);
2721 	}
2722 	/* finally update cached route in each socket via pfctlinput */
2723 	{
2724 		struct sockaddr_in6 sdst;
2725 
2726 		SOCKADDR_ZERO(&sdst, sizeof(sdst));
2727 		sdst.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2728 		sdst.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
2729 		if (!in6_embedded_scope) {
2730 			sdst.sin6_scope_id = reddst_ifscope;
2731 		}
2732 		bcopy(&reddst6, &sdst.sin6_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2733 
2734 		pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, SA(&sdst));
2735 #if IPSEC
2736 		key_sa_routechange(SA(&sdst));
2737 #endif
2738 	}
2739 
2740 freeit:
2741 	m_freem(m);
2742 	return;
2743 
2744 bad:
2745 	icmp6stat.icp6s_badredirect++;
2746 	m_freem(m);
2747 }
2748 
2749 void
icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf * m0,struct rtentry * rt)2750 icmp6_redirect_output(struct mbuf *m0, struct rtentry *rt)
2751 {
2752 	ifnet_ref_t ifp;      /* my outgoing interface */
2753 	struct in6_addr ifp_ll6;
2754 	struct in6_addr *__single router_ll6;
2755 	struct ip6_hdr *__single sip6;   /* m0 as struct ip6_hdr */
2756 	mbuf_ref_t m = NULL;  /* newly allocated one */
2757 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;             /* m as struct ip6_hdr */
2758 	struct nd_redirect *nd_rd;
2759 	size_t maxlen;
2760 	u_char *p;
2761 	ifnet_ref_t outif = NULL;
2762 	struct sockaddr_in6 src_sa;
2763 	struct ip6_out_args ip6oa;
2764 
2765 	bzero(&ip6oa, sizeof(ip6oa));
2766 	ip6oa.ip6oa_boundif = IFSCOPE_NONE;
2767 	ip6oa.ip6oa_flags = IP6OAF_SELECT_SRCIF | IP6OAF_BOUND_SRCADDR;
2768 	ip6oa.ip6oa_sotc = SO_TC_UNSPEC;
2769 	ip6oa.ip6oa_netsvctype = _NET_SERVICE_TYPE_UNSPEC;
2770 
2771 	icmp6_errcount(&icmp6stat.icp6s_outerrhist, ND_REDIRECT, 0);
2772 
2773 	if (rt != NULL) {
2774 		RT_LOCK(rt);
2775 	}
2776 
2777 	/* sanity check */
2778 	if (!m0 || !rt || !(rt->rt_flags & RTF_UP) || !(ifp = rt->rt_ifp)) {
2779 		goto fail;
2780 	}
2781 
2782 	/*
2783 	 * If we are not a router to begin with, or not an advertising
2784 	 * router on this interface, don't send icmp6 redirect.
2785 	 */
2786 	if (!ip6_forwarding || ifp->if_ipv6_router_mode != IPV6_ROUTER_MODE_EXCLUSIVE) {
2787 		goto fail;
2788 	}
2789 
2790 	/*
2791 	 * Address check:
2792 	 *  the source address must identify a neighbor, and
2793 	 *  the destination address must not be a multicast address
2794 	 *  [RFC 2461, sec 8.2]
2795 	 */
2796 	sip6 = mtod(m0, struct ip6_hdr *);
2797 	SOCKADDR_ZERO(&src_sa, sizeof(src_sa));
2798 	src_sa.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
2799 	src_sa.sin6_len = sizeof(src_sa);
2800 	src_sa.sin6_addr = sip6->ip6_src;
2801 	/* we don't currently use sin6_scope_id, but eventually use it */
2802 	src_sa.sin6_scope_id = in6_addr2scopeid(ifp, &sip6->ip6_src);
2803 
2804 	RT_UNLOCK(rt);
2805 	if (nd6_is_addr_neighbor(&src_sa, ifp, 0) == 0) {
2806 		/* already unlocked */
2807 		rt = NULL;
2808 		goto fail;
2809 	}
2810 	RT_LOCK(rt);
2811 	if (IN6_IS_ADDR_MULTICAST(&sip6->ip6_dst)) {
2812 		goto fail;      /* what should we do here? */
2813 	}
2814 	/* rate limit */
2815 	if (icmp6_ratelimit(&sip6->ip6_src, ND_REDIRECT, 0)) {
2816 		goto fail;
2817 	}
2818 
2819 	/*
2820 	 * Since we are going to append up to 1280 bytes (= IPV6_MMTU),
2821 	 * we almost always ask for an mbuf cluster for simplicity.
2822 	 * (MHLEN < IPV6_MMTU is almost always true)
2823 	 */
2824 #if IPV6_MMTU >= MCLBYTES
2825 # error assumption failed about IPV6_MMTU and MCLBYTES
2826 #endif
2827 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_HEADER);      /* MAC-OK */
2828 	if (m && IPV6_MMTU >= MHLEN) {
2829 		MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
2830 	}
2831 	if (!m) {
2832 		goto fail;
2833 	}
2834 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2835 	m->m_len = 0;
2836 	maxlen = M_TRAILINGSPACE(m);
2837 	maxlen = MIN(IPV6_MMTU, maxlen);
2838 	/* just for safety */
2839 	if (maxlen < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr) + sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) +
2840 	    ((sizeof(struct nd_opt_hdr) + ifp->if_addrlen + 7) & ~7)) {
2841 		goto fail;
2842 	}
2843 
2844 	{
2845 		/* get ip6 linklocal address for ifp(my outgoing interface). */
2846 		struct in6_ifaddr *ia;
2847 		if ((ia = in6ifa_ifpforlinklocal(ifp,
2848 		    IN6_IFF_NOTREADY |
2849 		    IN6_IFF_ANYCAST)) == NULL) {
2850 			goto fail;
2851 		}
2852 		IFA_LOCK(&ia->ia_ifa);
2853 		ifp_ll6 = ia->ia_addr.sin6_addr;
2854 		IFA_UNLOCK(&ia->ia_ifa);
2855 		ifa_remref(&ia->ia_ifa);
2856 	}
2857 
2858 	/* get ip6 linklocal address for the router. */
2859 	if (rt->rt_gateway && (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)) {
2860 		struct sockaddr_in6 *__single sin6;
2861 		sin6 = SIN6(rt->rt_gateway);
2862 		router_ll6 = &sin6->sin6_addr;
2863 		if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(router_ll6)) {
2864 			router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2865 		}
2866 	} else {
2867 		router_ll6 = (struct in6_addr *)NULL;
2868 	}
2869 
2870 	/* ip6 */
2871 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
2872 	ip6->ip6_flow = 0;
2873 	ip6->ip6_vfc &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
2874 	ip6->ip6_vfc |= IPV6_VERSION;
2875 	/* ip6->ip6_plen will be set later */
2876 	ip6->ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
2877 	ip6->ip6_hlim = IPV6_MAXHLIM;
2878 	/* ip6->ip6_src must be linklocal addr for my outgoing if. */
2879 	bcopy(&ifp_ll6, &ip6->ip6_src, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2880 	bcopy(&sip6->ip6_src, &ip6->ip6_dst, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
2881 
2882 	/* ND Redirect */
2883 	nd_rd = (struct nd_redirect *)(ip6 + 1);
2884 	nd_rd->nd_rd_type = ND_REDIRECT;
2885 	nd_rd->nd_rd_code = 0;
2886 	nd_rd->nd_rd_reserved = 0;
2887 	if (rt->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2888 		/*
2889 		 * nd_rd->nd_rd_target must be a link-local address in
2890 		 * better router cases.
2891 		 */
2892 		if (!router_ll6) {
2893 			goto fail;
2894 		}
2895 		bcopy(router_ll6, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2896 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2897 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2898 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2899 	} else {
2900 		/* make sure redtgt == reddst */
2901 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_target,
2902 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_target));
2903 		bcopy(&sip6->ip6_dst, &nd_rd->nd_rd_dst,
2904 		    sizeof(nd_rd->nd_rd_dst));
2905 	}
2906 	RT_UNLOCK(rt);
2907 	rt = NULL;
2908 
2909 	p = (u_char *)(nd_rd + 1);
2910 
2911 	if (!router_ll6) {
2912 		goto nolladdropt;
2913 	}
2914 
2915 	{
2916 		/* target lladdr option */
2917 		rtentry_ref_t rt_router = NULL;
2918 		int len;
2919 		struct sockaddr_dl *__single sdl;
2920 		struct nd_opt_hdr *nd_opt;
2921 		char *lladdr;
2922 
2923 		/* Callee returns a locked route upon success */
2924 		rt_router = nd6_lookup(router_ll6, 0, ifp, 0);
2925 		if (!rt_router) {
2926 			goto nolladdropt;
2927 		}
2928 		RT_LOCK_ASSERT_HELD(rt_router);
2929 		len = sizeof(*nd_opt) + ifp->if_addrlen;
2930 		len = (len + 7) & ~7;   /* round by 8 */
2931 		/* safety check */
2932 		if (len + (p - (u_char *)ip6) > maxlen) {
2933 			RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt_router);
2934 			RT_UNLOCK(rt_router);
2935 			goto nolladdropt;
2936 		}
2937 
2938 		if (!(rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) &&
2939 		    (rt_router->rt_flags & RTF_LLINFO) &&
2940 		    (rt_router->rt_gateway->sa_family == AF_LINK) &&
2941 		    (sdl = SDL(rt_router->rt_gateway)) && sdl->sdl_alen) {
2942 			nd_opt = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)p;
2943 			nd_opt->nd_opt_type = ND_OPT_TARGET_LINKADDR;
2944 			nd_opt->nd_opt_len = (uint8_t)(len >> 3);
2945 			lladdr = (char *)(nd_opt + 1);
2946 			bcopy(LLADDR(sdl), lladdr, ifp->if_addrlen);
2947 			p += len;
2948 		}
2949 		RT_REMREF_LOCKED(rt_router);
2950 		RT_UNLOCK(rt_router);
2951 	}
2952 
2953 nolladdropt:;
2954 
2955 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = (int32_t)(p - (u_char *)ip6);
2956 
2957 	/* just to be safe */
2958 #ifdef M_DECRYPTED      /*not openbsd*/
2959 	if (m0->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED) {
2960 		goto noredhdropt;
2961 	}
2962 #endif
2963 	if (p - (u_char *)ip6 > maxlen) {
2964 		goto noredhdropt;
2965 	}
2966 
2967 	{
2968 		/* redirected header option */
2969 		int len;
2970 		struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *nd_opt_rh;
2971 
2972 		/*
2973 		 * compute the maximum size for icmp6 redirect header option.
2974 		 * XXX room for auth header?
2975 		 */
2976 		len = (int)(maxlen - (p - (u_char *)ip6));
2977 		len &= ~7;
2978 
2979 		/* This is just for simplicity. */
2980 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2981 			if (m0->m_next) {
2982 				m_freem(m0->m_next);
2983 				m0->m_next = NULL;
2984 			}
2985 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len;
2986 		}
2987 
2988 		/*
2989 		 * Redirected header option spec (RFC2461 4.6.3) talks nothing
2990 		 * about padding/truncate rule for the original IP packet.
2991 		 * From the discussion on IPv6imp in Feb 1999, the consensus was:
2992 		 * - "attach as much as possible" is the goal
2993 		 * - pad if not aligned (original size can be guessed by original
2994 		 *   ip6 header)
2995 		 * Following code adds the padding if it is simple enough,
2996 		 * and truncates if not.
2997 		 */
2998 		if (m0->m_next || m0->m_pkthdr.len != m0->m_len) {
2999 			panic("assumption failed in %s:%d", __func__, __LINE__);
3000 		}
3001 
3002 		if (len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh) < m0->m_pkthdr.len) {
3003 			/* not enough room, truncate */
3004 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
3005 		} else {
3006 			/* enough room, pad or truncate */
3007 			size_t extra;
3008 
3009 			extra = m0->m_pkthdr.len % 8;
3010 			if (extra) {
3011 				/* pad if easy enough, truncate if not */
3012 				if (8 - extra <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(m0)) {
3013 					/* pad */
3014 					m0->m_len += (8 - extra);
3015 					m0->m_pkthdr.len += (8 - extra);
3016 				} else {
3017 					/* truncate */
3018 					m0->m_pkthdr.len -= extra;
3019 					m0->m_len -= extra;
3020 				}
3021 			}
3022 			len = m0->m_pkthdr.len + sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
3023 			m0->m_pkthdr.len = m0->m_len = len - sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
3024 		}
3025 
3026 		nd_opt_rh = (struct nd_opt_rd_hdr *)p;
3027 		bzero(nd_opt_rh, sizeof(*nd_opt_rh));
3028 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_type = ND_OPT_REDIRECTED_HEADER;
3029 		nd_opt_rh->nd_opt_rh_len = (uint8_t)(len >> 3);
3030 		p += sizeof(*nd_opt_rh);
3031 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = (int32_t)(p - (u_char *)ip6);
3032 
3033 		/* connect m0 to m */
3034 		m->m_next = m0;
3035 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len + m0->m_len;
3036 	}
3037 noredhdropt:;
3038 
3039 	/* XXX: clear embedded link IDs in the inner header */
3040 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_src);
3041 	in6_clearscope(&sip6->ip6_dst);
3042 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_target);
3043 	in6_clearscope(&nd_rd->nd_rd_dst);
3044 
3045 	ip6->ip6_plen = htons((uint16_t)(m->m_pkthdr.len - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)));
3046 
3047 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum = 0;
3048 	nd_rd->nd_rd_cksum
3049 	        = in6_cksum(m, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, sizeof(*ip6), ntohs(ip6->ip6_plen));
3050 
3051 	/* send the packet to outside... */
3052 	ip6oa.ip6oa_boundif = ifp->if_index;
3053 	ip6oa.ip6oa_flags |= IP6OAF_BOUND_IF;
3054 	ip6oa.ip6oa_flags |= IP6OAF_DONT_FRAG;
3055 
3056 	ip6_output_setsrcifscope(m, ifp->if_index, NULL);
3057 	ip6_output_setdstifscope(m, ifp->if_index, NULL);
3058 
3059 	ip6_output(m, NULL, NULL, IPV6_OUTARGS, NULL, &outif, &ip6oa);
3060 	if (outif) {
3061 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_msg);
3062 		icmp6_ifstat_inc(outif, ifs6_out_redirect);
3063 		ifnet_release(outif);
3064 	}
3065 	icmp6stat.icp6s_outhist[ND_REDIRECT]++;
3066 
3067 	return;
3068 
3069 fail:
3070 	if (rt != NULL) {
3071 		RT_UNLOCK(rt);
3072 	}
3073 	if (m) {
3074 		m_freem(m);
3075 	}
3076 	if (m0) {
3077 		m_freem(m0);
3078 	}
3079 }
3080 
3081 /*
3082  * ICMPv6 socket option processing.
3083  */
3084 int
icmp6_ctloutput(struct socket * so,struct sockopt * sopt)3085 icmp6_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
3086 {
3087 	int error = 0;
3088 	size_t optlen;
3089 	struct inpcb *__single inp = sotoinpcb(so);
3090 	int level, op, optname;
3091 
3092 	if (sopt) {
3093 		level = sopt->sopt_level;
3094 		op = sopt->sopt_dir;
3095 		optname = sopt->sopt_name;
3096 		optlen = sopt->sopt_valsize;
3097 	} else {
3098 		level = op = optname = optlen = 0;
3099 	}
3100 
3101 	if (level != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
3102 		return EINVAL;
3103 	}
3104 
3105 	switch (op) {
3106 	case PRCO_SETOPT:
3107 		switch (optname) {
3108 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
3109 		{
3110 			struct icmp6_filter *__single p;
3111 
3112 			if (optlen != 0 && optlen != sizeof(*p)) {
3113 				error = EMSGSIZE;
3114 				break;
3115 			}
3116 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
3117 				error = EINVAL;
3118 				break;
3119 			}
3120 
3121 			if (optlen == 0) {
3122 				/* According to RFC 3542, an installed filter can be
3123 				 * cleared by issuing a setsockopt for ICMP6_FILTER
3124 				 * with a zero length.
3125 				 */
3126 				ICMP6_FILTER_SETPASSALL(inp->in6p_icmp6filt);
3127 			} else {
3128 				error = sooptcopyin(sopt, __unsafe_forge_bidi_indexable(void*, inp->in6p_icmp6filt, optlen), optlen,
3129 				    optlen);
3130 			}
3131 			break;
3132 		}
3133 
3134 		default:
3135 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
3136 			break;
3137 		}
3138 		break;
3139 
3140 	case PRCO_GETOPT:
3141 		switch (optname) {
3142 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
3143 		{
3144 			if (inp->in6p_icmp6filt == NULL) {
3145 				error = EINVAL;
3146 				break;
3147 			}
3148 			size_t copylen = MIN(sizeof(struct icmp6_filter), optlen);
3149 			error = sooptcopyout(sopt, __unsafe_forge_bidi_indexable(void*, inp->in6p_icmp6filt, optlen), copylen);
3150 			break;
3151 		}
3152 
3153 		default:
3154 			error = ENOPROTOOPT;
3155 			break;
3156 		}
3157 		break;
3158 	}
3159 
3160 	return error;
3161 }
3162 
3163 /*
3164  * ICMPv6 socket datagram option processing.
3165  */
3166 int
icmp6_dgram_ctloutput(struct socket * so,struct sockopt * sopt)3167 icmp6_dgram_ctloutput(struct socket *so, struct sockopt *sopt)
3168 {
3169 	/*
3170 	 * For { SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6 } the pr_ctloutput is
3171 	 * rip6_ctloutput() and not icmp6_ctloutput()
3172 	 */
3173 	if (kauth_cred_issuser(so->so_cred)) {
3174 		return rip6_ctloutput(so, sopt);
3175 	}
3176 
3177 	/* Allow <SOL_SOCKET,SO_BINDTODEVICE> at this level */
3178 	if (sopt->sopt_level == SOL_SOCKET) {
3179 		if (sopt->sopt_name == SO_BINDTODEVICE) {
3180 			return ip6_ctloutput(so, sopt);
3181 		}
3182 		return EINVAL;
3183 	} else if (sopt->sopt_level == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
3184 		switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
3185 		case ICMP6_FILTER:
3186 			return icmp6_ctloutput(so, sopt);
3187 		default:
3188 			return EPERM;
3189 		}
3190 	} else if (sopt->sopt_level != IPPROTO_IPV6) {
3191 		return EINVAL;
3192 	}
3193 
3194 	switch (sopt->sopt_name) {
3195 	case IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS:
3196 	case IPV6_CHECKSUM:
3197 	case IPV6_V6ONLY:
3198 	case IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU:
3199 	case IPV6_RECVRTHDR:
3200 	case IPV6_RECVPKTINFO:
3201 	case IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT:
3202 	case IPV6_PATHMTU:
3203 	case IPV6_PKTINFO:
3204 	case IPV6_HOPLIMIT:
3205 	case IPV6_HOPOPTS:
3206 	case IPV6_DSTOPTS:
3207 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_IF:
3208 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS:
3209 	case IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP:
3210 	case IPV6_JOIN_GROUP:
3211 	case IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP:
3212 	case IPV6_PORTRANGE:
3213 	case IPV6_IPSEC_POLICY:
3214 	case IPV6_RECVTCLASS:
3215 	case IPV6_TCLASS:
3216 	case IPV6_2292PKTOPTIONS:
3217 	case IPV6_2292PKTINFO:
3218 	case IPV6_2292HOPLIMIT:
3219 	case IPV6_2292HOPOPTS:
3220 	case IPV6_2292DSTOPTS:
3221 	case IPV6_2292RTHDR:
3222 	case IPV6_BOUND_IF:
3223 	case IPV6_NO_IFT_CELLULAR:
3224 	case IPV6_RECV_LINK_ADDR_TYPE:
3225 		return ip6_ctloutput(so, sopt);
3226 
3227 	default:
3228 		return EPERM;
3229 	}
3230 }
3231 
3232 __private_extern__ int
icmp6_dgram_send(struct socket * so,int flags,struct mbuf * m,struct sockaddr * nam,struct mbuf * control,struct proc * p)3233 icmp6_dgram_send(struct socket *so, int flags, struct mbuf *m,
3234     struct sockaddr *nam, struct mbuf *control, struct proc *p)
3235 {
3236 #pragma unused(flags, p)
3237 	int error = 0;
3238 	struct inpcb *__single inp = sotoinpcb(so);
3239 	struct icmp6_hdr *__single icmp6;
3240 
3241 	if (inp == NULL
3242 #if NECP
3243 	    || (necp_socket_should_use_flow_divert(inp))
3244 #endif /* NECP */
3245 	    ) {
3246 		error = (inp == NULL ? EINVAL : EPROTOTYPE);
3247 		goto bad;
3248 	}
3249 
3250 	if (kauth_cred_issuser(so->so_cred)) {
3251 		return rip6_output(m, so, SIN6(nam), control, 0);
3252 	}
3253 
3254 	/*
3255 	 * For an ICMPv6 packet, we should know its type and code
3256 	 */
3257 	if (SOCK_PROTO(so) == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
3258 		if (m->m_len < sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr) &&
3259 		    (m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct icmp6_hdr))) == NULL) {
3260 			error = ENOBUFS;
3261 			goto bad;
3262 		}
3263 		icmp6 = mtod(m, struct icmp6_hdr *);
3264 
3265 		/*
3266 		 * Allow only to send echo request and node information request
3267 		 * See RFC 2463 for Echo Request Message format
3268 		 */
3269 		if ((icmp6->icmp6_type == ICMP6_ECHO_REQUEST &&
3270 		    icmp6->icmp6_code == 0) ||
3271 		    (icmp6->icmp6_type == ICMP6_NI_QUERY &&
3272 		    (icmp6->icmp6_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_IPV6 ||
3273 		    icmp6->icmp6_code == ICMP6_NI_SUBJ_FQDN))) {
3274 			/* Good */
3275 			;
3276 		} else {
3277 			error = EPERM;
3278 			goto bad;
3279 		}
3280 	}
3281 
3282 	so_update_tx_data_stats(so, 1, m->m_pkthdr.len);
3283 
3284 	return rip6_output(m, so, SIN6(nam), control, 0);
3285 bad:
3286 	VERIFY(error != 0);
3287 
3288 	if (m != NULL) {
3289 		m_freem(m);
3290 	}
3291 	if (control != NULL) {
3292 		m_freem(control);
3293 	}
3294 
3295 	return error;
3296 }
3297 
3298 /* Like rip6_attach but without root privilege enforcement */
3299 __private_extern__ int
icmp6_dgram_attach(struct socket * so,int proto,struct proc * p)3300 icmp6_dgram_attach(struct socket *so, int proto, struct proc *p)
3301 {
3302 	struct inpcb *__single inp;
3303 	int error;
3304 
3305 	inp = sotoinpcb(so);
3306 	if (inp) {
3307 		panic("icmp6_dgram_attach");
3308 	}
3309 
3310 	if (proto != IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
3311 		return EINVAL;
3312 	}
3313 
3314 	error = soreserve(so, rip_sendspace, rip_recvspace);
3315 	if (error) {
3316 		return error;
3317 	}
3318 	error = in_pcballoc(so, &ripcbinfo, p);
3319 	if (error) {
3320 		return error;
3321 	}
3322 	inp = (struct inpcb *)so->so_pcb;
3323 	inp->inp_vflag |= INP_IPV6;
3324 	inp->in6p_ip6_nxt = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
3325 	inp->in6p_hops = -1;    /* use kernel default */
3326 	inp->in6p_cksum = -1;
3327 	inp->in6p_icmp6filt = kalloc_type(struct icmp6_filter,
3328 	    Z_WAITOK | Z_NOFAIL);
3329 	ICMP6_FILTER_SETPASSALL(inp->in6p_icmp6filt);
3330 	return 0;
3331 }
3332 
3333 
3334 /*
3335  * Perform rate limit check.
3336  * Returns 0 if it is okay to send the icmp6 packet.
3337  * Returns 1 if the router SHOULD NOT send this icmp6 packet due to rate
3338  * limitation.
3339  *
3340  * XXX per-destination check necessary?
3341  */
3342 static int
icmp6_ratelimit(__unused const struct in6_addr * dst,const int type,__unused const int code)3343 icmp6_ratelimit(
3344 	__unused const struct in6_addr *dst,    /* not used at this moment */
3345 	const int type,
3346 	__unused const int code)
3347 {
3348 	int ret;
3349 
3350 	ret = 0;        /* okay to send */
3351 
3352 	/* PPS limit */
3353 	if (type == ND_ROUTER_ADVERT) {
3354 		if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6rappslim_last, &icmp6rapps_count,
3355 		    icmp6rappslim)) {
3356 			ret++;
3357 		}
3358 	} else if (!ppsratecheck(&icmp6errppslim_last, &icmp6errpps_count,
3359 	    icmp6errppslim)) {
3360 		/*
3361 		 * We add some randomness here to still generate ICMPv6 error
3362 		 * post icmp6errppslim limit with a probability that goes down
3363 		 * with increased value of icmp6errpps_count.
3364 		 */
3365 		if (icmp6errpps_count > 0 && icmp6errppslim > 0 &&
3366 		    icmp6errpps_count > icmp6errppslim &&
3367 		    (random() % (icmp6errpps_count - icmp6errppslim)) != 0) {
3368 			/* The packet is subject to rate limit */
3369 			ret++;
3370 		}
3371 	}
3372 
3373 	return ret;
3374 }
3375