xref: /xnu-8020.121.3/osfmk/mach/mach_voucher_types.h (revision fdd8201d7b966f0c3ea610489d29bd841d358941)
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28 
29 #ifndef _MACH_VOUCHER_TYPES_H_
30 #define _MACH_VOUCHER_TYPES_H_
31 
32 #include <mach/std_types.h>
33 #include <mach/port.h>
34 #include <mach/message.h>
35 
36 /*
37  * Mach Voucher - an immutable collection of attribute value handles.
38  *
39  * The mach voucher is such that it can be passed between processes
40  * as a Mach port send right (by convention in the mach_msg_header_t’s
41  * msgh_voucher field).
42  *
43  * You may construct a new mach voucher by passing a construction
44  * recipe to host_create_mach_voucher().  The construction recipe supports
45  * generic commands for copying, removing, and redeeming attribute value
46  * handles from previous vouchers, or running attribute-mananger-specific
47  * commands within the recipe.
48  *
49  * Once the set of attribute value handles is constructed and returned,
50  * that set will not change for the life of the voucher (just because the
51  * attribute value handle itself doesn't change, the value the handle refers
52  * to is free to change at will).
53  */
54 typedef mach_port_t             mach_voucher_t;
55 #define MACH_VOUCHER_NULL       ((mach_voucher_t) 0)
56 
57 typedef mach_port_name_t        mach_voucher_name_t;
58 #define MACH_VOUCHER_NAME_NULL  ((mach_voucher_name_t) 0)
59 
60 typedef mach_voucher_name_t     *mach_voucher_name_array_t;
61 #define MACH_VOUCHER_NAME_ARRAY_NULL ((mach_voucher_name_array_t) 0)
62 
63 /*
64  * This type changes appearance between user-space and kernel.  It is
65  * a port at user-space and a reference to an ipc_voucher structure in-kernel.
66  */
67 #if !defined(KERNEL)
68 typedef mach_voucher_t          ipc_voucher_t;
69 #else
70 #if !defined(MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
71 struct ipc_voucher;
72 #endif
73 typedef struct ipc_voucher      *ipc_voucher_t;
74 #endif
75 #define IPC_VOUCHER_NULL        ((ipc_voucher_t) 0)
76 
77 /*
78  * mach_voucher_selector_t - A means of specifying which thread/task value to extract -
79  *  the current voucher set at this level, or a voucher representing
80  * the full [layered] effective value for the task/thread.
81  */
82 typedef uint32_t mach_voucher_selector_t;
83 #define MACH_VOUCHER_SELECTOR_CURRENT           ((mach_voucher_selector_t)0)
84 #define MACH_VOUCHER_SELECTOR_EFFECTIVE         ((mach_voucher_selector_t)1)
85 
86 
87 /*
88  * mach_voucher_attr_key_t - The key used to identify a particular managed resource or
89  * to select the specific resource manager’s data associated
90  * with a given voucher.
91  */
92 typedef uint32_t mach_voucher_attr_key_t;
93 typedef mach_voucher_attr_key_t *mach_voucher_attr_key_array_t;
94 
95 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_KEY_ALL               ((mach_voucher_attr_key_t)~0)
96 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_KEY_NONE              ((mach_voucher_attr_key_t)0)
97 
98 /* other well-known-keys will be added here */
99 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_KEY_ATM               ((mach_voucher_attr_key_t)1)
100 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_KEY_IMPORTANCE        ((mach_voucher_attr_key_t)2)
101 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_KEY_BANK              ((mach_voucher_attr_key_t)3)
102 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_KEY_PTHPRIORITY       ((mach_voucher_attr_key_t)4)
103 
104 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_KEY_USER_DATA         ((mach_voucher_attr_key_t)7)
105 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_KEY_BITS              MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_KEY_USER_DATA /* deprecated */
106 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_KEY_TEST              ((mach_voucher_attr_key_t)8)
107 
108 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_KEY_NUM_WELL_KNOWN    MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_KEY_TEST
109 
110 /*
111  * mach_voucher_attr_content_t
112  *
113  * Data passed to a resource manager for modifying an attribute
114  * value or returned from the resource manager in response to a
115  * request to externalize the current value for that attribute.
116  */
117 typedef uint8_t *mach_voucher_attr_content_t;
118 typedef uint32_t mach_voucher_attr_content_size_t;
119 
120 /*
121  * mach_voucher_attr_command_t - The private verbs implemented by each voucher
122  * attribute manager via mach_voucher_attr_command().
123  */
124 typedef uint32_t mach_voucher_attr_command_t;
125 
126 /*
127  * mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_t
128  *
129  * The verbs used to create/morph a voucher attribute value.
130  * We define some system-wide commands here - related to creation, and transport of
131  * vouchers and attributes.  Additional commands can be defined by, and supported by,
132  * individual attribute resource managers.
133  */
134 typedef uint32_t mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_t;
135 typedef mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_t *mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_array_t;
136 
137 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_NOOP                  ((mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_t)0)
138 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_COPY                  ((mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_t)1)
139 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_REMOVE                ((mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_t)2)
140 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_SET_VALUE_HANDLE      ((mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_t)3)
141 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_AUTO_REDEEM           ((mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_t)4)
142 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_SEND_PREPROCESS       ((mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_t)5)
143 
144 /* redeem is on its way out? */
145 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_REDEEM                ((mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_t)10)
146 
147 /* recipe command(s) for importance attribute manager */
148 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_IMPORTANCE_SELF       ((mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_t)200)
149 
150 /* recipe command(s) for bit-store attribute manager */
151 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_USER_DATA_STORE       ((mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_t)211)
152 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_BITS_STORE            MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_USER_DATA_STORE /* deprecated */
153 
154 /* recipe command(s) for test attribute manager */
155 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_TEST_STORE            MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_USER_DATA_STORE
156 
157 /*
158  * mach_voucher_attr_recipe_t
159  *
160  * An element in a recipe list to create a voucher.
161  */
162 #pragma pack(push, 1)
163 
164 typedef struct mach_voucher_attr_recipe_data {
165 	mach_voucher_attr_key_t                 key;
166 	mach_voucher_attr_recipe_command_t      command;
167 	mach_voucher_name_t                     previous_voucher;
168 	mach_voucher_attr_content_size_t        content_size;
169 	uint8_t                                 content[];
170 } mach_voucher_attr_recipe_data_t;
171 typedef mach_voucher_attr_recipe_data_t *mach_voucher_attr_recipe_t;
172 typedef mach_msg_type_number_t mach_voucher_attr_recipe_size_t;
173 
174 /* Make the above palatable to MIG */
175 typedef uint8_t *mach_voucher_attr_raw_recipe_t;
176 typedef mach_voucher_attr_raw_recipe_t mach_voucher_attr_raw_recipe_array_t;
177 typedef mach_msg_type_number_t mach_voucher_attr_raw_recipe_size_t;
178 typedef mach_msg_type_number_t mach_voucher_attr_raw_recipe_array_size_t;
179 
180 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_MAX_RAW_RECIPE_ARRAY_SIZE   5120
181 #define MACH_VOUCHER_TRAP_STACK_LIMIT                 256
182 
183 #pragma pack(pop)
184 
185 /*
186  * VOUCHER ATTRIBUTE MANAGER Writer types
187  */
188 
189 /*
190  * mach_voucher_attr_manager_t
191  *
192  * A handle through which the mach voucher mechanism communicates with the voucher
193  * attribute manager for a given attribute key.
194  */
195 typedef mach_port_t                     mach_voucher_attr_manager_t;
196 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_MANAGER_NULL  ((mach_voucher_attr_manager_t) 0)
197 
198 /*
199  * mach_voucher_attr_control_t
200  *
201  * A handle provided to the voucher attribute manager for a given attribute key
202  * through which it makes inquiries or control operations of the mach voucher mechanism.
203  */
204 typedef mach_port_t                     mach_voucher_attr_control_t;
205 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_CONTROL_NULL  ((mach_voucher_attr_control_t) 0)
206 
207 /*
208  * These types are different in-kernel vs user-space.  They are ports in user-space,
209  * pointers to opaque structs in most of the kernel, and pointers to known struct
210  * types in the Mach portion of the kernel.
211  */
212 #if !defined(KERNEL)
213 typedef mach_port_t             ipc_voucher_attr_manager_t;
214 typedef mach_port_t             ipc_voucher_attr_control_t;
215 #else
216 #if !defined(MACH_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
217 struct ipc_voucher_attr_manager;
218 struct ipc_voucher_attr_control;
219 #endif
220 typedef const struct ipc_voucher_attr_manager *ipc_voucher_attr_manager_t;
221 typedef struct ipc_voucher_attr_control *ipc_voucher_attr_control_t;
222 #endif
223 #define IPC_VOUCHER_ATTR_MANAGER_NULL ((ipc_voucher_attr_manager_t) 0)
224 #define IPC_VOUCHER_ATTR_CONTROL_NULL ((ipc_voucher_attr_control_t) 0)
225 
226 /*
227  * mach_voucher_attr_value_handle_t
228  *
229  * The private handle that the voucher attribute manager provides to
230  * the mach voucher mechanism to represent a given attr content/value.
231  */
232 typedef uint64_t mach_voucher_attr_value_handle_t __kernel_ptr_semantics;
233 typedef mach_voucher_attr_value_handle_t *mach_voucher_attr_value_handle_array_t;
234 
235 typedef mach_msg_type_number_t mach_voucher_attr_value_handle_array_size_t;
236 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_VALUE_MAX_NESTED      ((mach_voucher_attr_value_handle_array_size_t)4)
237 
238 typedef uint32_t mach_voucher_attr_value_reference_t;
239 typedef uint32_t mach_voucher_attr_value_flags_t;
240 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_VALUE_FLAGS_NONE      ((mach_voucher_attr_value_flags_t)0)
241 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_VALUE_FLAGS_PERSIST   ((mach_voucher_attr_value_flags_t)1)
242 
243 /* USE - TBD */
244 typedef uint32_t mach_voucher_attr_control_flags_t;
245 #define MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_CONTROL_FLAGS_NONE    ((mach_voucher_attr_control_flags_t)0)
246 
247 /*
248  * Commands and types for the IPC Importance Attribute Manager
249  *
250  * These are the valid mach_voucher_attr_command() options with the
251  * MACH_VOUCHER_ATTR_KEY_IMPORTANCE key.
252  */
253 #define MACH_VOUCHER_IMPORTANCE_ATTR_ADD_EXTERNAL       1  /* Add some number of external refs (not supported) */
254 #define MACH_VOUCHER_IMPORTANCE_ATTR_DROP_EXTERNAL      2  /* Drop some number of external refs */
255 typedef uint32_t mach_voucher_attr_importance_refs;
256 
257 /*
258  * Activity id Generation defines
259  */
260 #define MACH_ACTIVITY_ID_COUNT_MAX 16
261 
262 #endif  /* _MACH_VOUCHER_TYPES_H_ */
263