xref: /xnu-8020.101.4/bsd/netinet6/in6_gif.c (revision e7776783b89a353188416a9a346c6cdb4928faad)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2009-2016 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 
29 /* $FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/in6_gif.c,v 1.2.2.3 2001/07/03 11:01:52 ume Exp $ */
30 /* $KAME: in6_gif.c,v 1.49 2001/05/14 14:02:17 itojun Exp $ */
31 
32 /*
33  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
37  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
38  * are met:
39  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
40  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
41  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
43  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
44  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
45  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
46  *    without specific prior written permission.
47  *
48  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
49  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
50  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
51  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
52  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
53  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
54  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
55  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
56  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
57  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
58  * SUCH DAMAGE.
59  */
60 
61 
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <sys/socket.h>
65 #include <sys/sockio.h>
66 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
67 #include <sys/errno.h>
68 #include <sys/queue.h>
69 #include <sys/syslog.h>
70 
71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
72 #include <sys/protosw.h>
73 
74 #include <net/if.h>
75 #include <net/route.h>
76 
77 #include <netinet/in.h>
78 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
79 #if INET
80 #include <netinet/ip.h>
81 #endif
82 #include <netinet/ip_encap.h>
83 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
84 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
85 #include <netinet6/in6_gif.h>
86 #include <netinet6/in6_var.h>
87 #include <netinet/ip_ecn.h>
88 #include <netinet6/ip6_ecn.h>
89 
90 #include <net/if_gif.h>
91 
92 #include <net/net_osdep.h>
93 
94 int
in6_gif_output(struct ifnet * ifp,int family,struct mbuf * m,__unused struct rtentry * rt)95 in6_gif_output(
96 	struct ifnet *ifp,
97 	int family, /* family of the packet to be encapsulate. */
98 	struct mbuf *m,
99 	__unused struct rtentry *rt)
100 {
101 	struct gif_softc *sc = ifnet_softc(ifp);
102 	struct sockaddr_in6 *dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)&sc->gif_ro6.ro_dst;
103 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
104 	    (void *)sc->gif_psrc;
105 	struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6_dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)
106 	    (void *)sc->gif_pdst;
107 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
108 	int proto;
109 	u_int8_t itos, otos;
110 
111 	GIF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
112 
113 	if (sin6_src == NULL || sin6_dst == NULL ||
114 	    sin6_src->sin6_family != AF_INET6 ||
115 	    sin6_dst->sin6_family != AF_INET6) {
116 		m_freem(m);
117 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
118 	}
119 
120 	switch (family) {
121 #if INET
122 	case AF_INET:
123 	{
124 		struct ip *ip;
125 
126 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV4;
127 		if (mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(*ip)) {
128 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
129 			if (!m) {
130 				return ENOBUFS;
131 			}
132 		}
133 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
134 		itos = ip->ip_tos;
135 		break;
136 	}
137 #endif
138 	case AF_INET6:
139 	{
140 		proto = IPPROTO_IPV6;
141 		if (mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(*ip6)) {
142 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
143 			if (!m) {
144 				return ENOBUFS;
145 			}
146 		}
147 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
148 		itos = (ntohl(ip6->ip6_flow) >> 20) & 0xff;
149 		break;
150 	}
151 	default:
152 #if DEBUG
153 		printf("in6_gif_output: warning: unknown family %d passed\n",
154 		    family);
155 #endif
156 		m_freem(m);
157 		return EAFNOSUPPORT;
158 	}
159 
160 	/* prepend new IP header */
161 	M_PREPEND(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr), M_DONTWAIT, 1);
162 	if (m && mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(struct ip6_hdr)) {
163 		m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(struct ip6_hdr));
164 	}
165 	if (m == NULL) {
166 		printf("ENOBUFS in in6_gif_output %d\n", __LINE__);
167 		return ENOBUFS;
168 	}
169 
170 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
171 	ip6->ip6_flow   = 0;
172 	ip6->ip6_vfc    &= ~IPV6_VERSION_MASK;
173 	ip6->ip6_vfc    |= IPV6_VERSION;
174 	ip6->ip6_plen   = htons((u_short)m->m_pkthdr.len);
175 	ip6->ip6_nxt    = proto;
176 	ip6->ip6_hlim   = ip6_gif_hlim;
177 	ip6->ip6_src    = sin6_src->sin6_addr;
178 	ip6_output_setsrcifscope(m, sin6_src->sin6_scope_id, NULL);
179 	ip6_output_setdstifscope(m, sin6_dst->sin6_scope_id, NULL);
180 	/* bidirectional configured tunnel mode */
181 	if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED(&sin6_dst->sin6_addr)) {
182 		ip6->ip6_dst = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
183 	} else {
184 		m_freem(m);
185 		return ENETUNREACH;
186 	}
187 	ip_ecn_ingress((ifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) ? ECN_NORMAL : ECN_NOCARE,
188 	    &otos, &itos);
189 	ip6->ip6_flow &= ~htonl(0xff << 20);
190 	ip6->ip6_flow |= htonl((u_int32_t)otos << 20);
191 
192 	if (ROUTE_UNUSABLE(&sc->gif_ro6) ||
193 	    dst->sin6_family != sin6_dst->sin6_family ||
194 	    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &sin6_dst->sin6_addr) ||
195 	    (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt != NULL && sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp)) {
196 		/* cache route doesn't match or recursive route */
197 		bzero(dst, sizeof(*dst));
198 		dst->sin6_family = sin6_dst->sin6_family;
199 		dst->sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
200 		dst->sin6_addr = sin6_dst->sin6_addr;
201 		ROUTE_RELEASE(&sc->gif_ro6);
202 #if 0
203 		sc->gif_if.if_mtu = GIF_MTU;
204 #endif
205 	}
206 
207 	if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt == NULL) {
208 		rtalloc((struct route *)&sc->gif_ro6);
209 		if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt == NULL) {
210 			m_freem(m);
211 			return ENETUNREACH;
212 		}
213 		RT_LOCK(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
214 		/* if it constitutes infinite encapsulation, punt. */
215 		if (sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt->rt_ifp == ifp) {
216 			RT_UNLOCK(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
217 			m_freem(m);
218 			return ENETUNREACH; /* XXX */
219 		}
220 #if 0
221 		ifp->if_mtu = sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt->rt_ifp->if_mtu
222 		    - sizeof(struct ip6_hdr);
223 #endif
224 		RT_UNLOCK(sc->gif_ro6.ro_rt);
225 	}
226 
227 #if IPV6_MINMTU
228 	/*
229 	 * force fragmentation to minimum MTU, to avoid path MTU discovery.
230 	 * it is too painful to ask for resend of inner packet, to achieve
231 	 * path MTU discovery for encapsulated packets.
232 	 */
233 	return ip6_output(m, 0, &sc->gif_ro6, IPV6_MINMTU, 0, NULL, NULL);
234 #else
235 	return ip6_output(m, 0, &sc->gif_ro6, 0, 0, NULL, NULL);
236 #endif
237 }
238 
239 int
in6_gif_input(struct mbuf ** mp,int * offp,int proto)240 in6_gif_input(struct mbuf **mp, int *offp, int proto)
241 {
242 	struct mbuf *m = *mp;
243 	struct ifnet *gifp = NULL;
244 	struct ip6_hdr *ip6;
245 	int af = 0;
246 	u_int32_t otos;
247 	int egress_success = 0;
248 
249 	ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
250 
251 	gifp = ((struct gif_softc *)encap_getarg(m))->gif_if;
252 
253 	if (gifp == NULL || (gifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) == 0) {
254 		m_freem(m);
255 		ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
256 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
257 	}
258 
259 	otos = ip6->ip6_flow;
260 	m_adj(m, *offp);
261 
262 	switch (proto) {
263 	case IPPROTO_IPV4:
264 	{
265 		struct ip *ip;
266 		u_int8_t otos8, old_tos;
267 		int sum;
268 
269 		af = AF_INET;
270 		otos8 = (ntohl(otos) >> 20) & 0xff;
271 		if (mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(*ip)) {
272 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip));
273 			if (!m) {
274 				return IPPROTO_DONE;
275 			}
276 		}
277 		ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
278 		if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) {
279 			old_tos = ip->ip_tos;
280 			egress_success = ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NORMAL, &otos8, &ip->ip_tos);
281 			if (old_tos != ip->ip_tos) {
282 				sum = ~ntohs(ip->ip_sum) & 0xffff;
283 				sum += (~old_tos & 0xffff) + ip->ip_tos;
284 				sum = (sum >> 16) + (sum & 0xffff);
285 				sum += (sum >> 16); /* add carry */
286 				ip->ip_sum = htons(~sum & 0xffff);
287 			}
288 		} else {
289 			egress_success = ip_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos8, &ip->ip_tos);
290 		}
291 		break;
292 	}
293 	case IPPROTO_IPV6:
294 	{
295 		af = AF_INET6;
296 		if (mbuf_len(m) < sizeof(*ip6)) {
297 			m = m_pullup(m, sizeof(*ip6));
298 			if (!m) {
299 				return IPPROTO_DONE;
300 			}
301 		}
302 		ip6 = mtod(m, struct ip6_hdr *);
303 		if (gifp->if_flags & IFF_LINK1) {
304 			egress_success = ip6_ecn_egress(ECN_NORMAL, &otos, &ip6->ip6_flow);
305 		} else {
306 			egress_success = ip6_ecn_egress(ECN_NOCARE, &otos, &ip6->ip6_flow);
307 		}
308 		break;
309 	}
310 	default:
311 		ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
312 		m_freem(m);
313 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
314 	}
315 
316 	if (egress_success == 0) {
317 		ip6stat.ip6s_nogif++;
318 		m_freem(m);
319 		return IPPROTO_DONE;
320 	}
321 
322 	/* Replace the rcvif by gifp for ifnet_input to route it correctly */
323 	if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif) {
324 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = gifp;
325 	}
326 
327 	ifnet_input(gifp, m, NULL);
328 	return IPPROTO_DONE;
329 }
330 
331 /*
332  * validate outer address.
333  */
334 static int
gif_validate6(const struct ip6_hdr * ip6,struct gif_softc * sc,struct ifnet * ifp)335 gif_validate6(
336 	const struct ip6_hdr *ip6,
337 	struct gif_softc *sc,
338 	struct ifnet *ifp)
339 {
340 	struct sockaddr_in6 *src, *dst;
341 
342 	src = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)sc->gif_psrc;
343 	dst = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)(void *)sc->gif_pdst;
344 
345 	/*
346 	 * Check for address match.  Note that the check is for an incoming
347 	 * packet.  We should compare the *source* address in our configuration
348 	 * and the *destination* address of the packet, and vice versa.
349 	 */
350 	if (!IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&src->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_dst) ||
351 	    !IN6_ARE_ADDR_EQUAL(&dst->sin6_addr, &ip6->ip6_src)) {
352 		return 0;
353 	}
354 
355 	/* martian filters on outer source - done in ip6_input */
356 
357 	/* ingress filters on outer source */
358 	if ((ifnet_flags(sc->gif_if) & IFF_LINK2) == 0 && ifp) {
359 		struct sockaddr_in6 sin6;
360 		struct rtentry *rt;
361 
362 		bzero(&sin6, sizeof(sin6));
363 		sin6.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
364 		sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
365 		sin6.sin6_addr = ip6->ip6_src;
366 
367 		rt = rtalloc1((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, 0, 0);
368 		if (rt != NULL) {
369 			RT_LOCK(rt);
370 		}
371 		if (!rt || rt->rt_ifp != ifp) {
372 #if 0
373 			log(LOG_WARNING, "%s: packet from %s dropped "
374 			    "due to ingress filter\n", if_name(&sc->gif_if),
375 			    ip6_sprintf(&sin6.sin6_addr));
376 #endif
377 			if (rt != NULL) {
378 				RT_UNLOCK(rt);
379 				rtfree(rt);
380 			}
381 			return 0;
382 		}
383 		RT_UNLOCK(rt);
384 		rtfree(rt);
385 	}
386 
387 	return 128 * 2;
388 }
389 
390 /*
391  * we know that we are in IFF_UP, outer address available, and outer family
392  * matched the physical addr family.  see gif_encapcheck().
393  * sanity check for arg should have been done in the caller.
394  */
395 int
gif_encapcheck6(const struct mbuf * m,__unused int off,__unused int proto,void * arg)396 gif_encapcheck6(
397 	const struct mbuf *m,
398 	__unused int off,
399 	__unused int proto,
400 	void *arg)
401 {
402 	struct ip6_hdr ip6;
403 	struct gif_softc *sc;
404 	struct ifnet *ifp;
405 
406 	/* sanity check done in caller */
407 	sc = (struct gif_softc *)arg;
408 
409 	GIF_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
410 
411 	mbuf_copydata((struct mbuf *)(size_t)m, 0, sizeof(ip6), &ip6);
412 	ifp = ((m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) != 0) ? m->m_pkthdr.rcvif : NULL;
413 
414 	return gif_validate6(&ip6, sc, ifp);
415 }
416