1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2021 Apple Inc. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5 *
6 * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7 * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8 * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9 * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10 * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11 * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12 * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13 * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14 *
15 * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16 * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17 *
18 * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19 * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23 * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24 * limitations under the License.
25 *
26 * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27 */
28 /* Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Apple Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
29 /* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
30 /*
31 * Mach Operating System
32 * Copyright (c) 1987 Carnegie-Mellon University
33 * All rights reserved. The CMU software License Agreement specifies
34 * the terms and conditions for use and redistribution.
35 */
36 /*
37 * Copyright (c) 1994 NeXT Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
38 *
39 * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988 Regents of the University of California.
40 * All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51 * must display the following acknowledgement:
52 * This product includes software developed by the University of
53 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
54 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
55 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
56 * without specific prior written permission.
57 *
58 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
59 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
60 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
61 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
62 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
63 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
64 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
65 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
66 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
67 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
68 * SUCH DAMAGE.
69 *
70 * @(#)mbuf.h 8.3 (Berkeley) 1/21/94
71 */
72 /*
73 * NOTICE: This file was modified by SPARTA, Inc. in 2005 to introduce
74 * support for mandatory and extensible security protections. This notice
75 * is included in support of clause 2.2 (b) of the Apple Public License,
76 * Version 2.0.
77 */
78
79 #ifndef _SYS_MBUF_H_
80 #define _SYS_MBUF_H_
81
82 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
83 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
84 #include <sys/_types/_u_int32_t.h> /* u_int32_t */
85 #include <sys/_types/_u_int64_t.h> /* u_int64_t */
86 #include <sys/_types/_u_short.h> /* u_short */
87
88 #ifdef KERNEL
89 #include <sys/kpi_mbuf.h>
90 #endif
91
92 #ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
93 #include <sys/lock.h>
94 #include <sys/queue.h>
95 #include <machine/endian.h>
96 /*
97 * Mbufs are of a single size, MSIZE (machine/param.h), which
98 * includes overhead. An mbuf may add a single "mbuf cluster" of size
99 * MCLBYTES/MBIGCLBYTES/M16KCLBYTES (also in machine/param.h), which has
100 * no additional overhead and is used instead of the internal data area;
101 * this is done when at least MINCLSIZE of data must be stored.
102 */
103
104 /*
105 * The following _MLEN and _MHLEN macros are private to xnu. Private code
106 * that are outside of xnu must use the mbuf_get_{mlen,mhlen} routines since
107 * the sizes of the structures are dependent upon specific xnu configs.
108 */
109 #define _MLEN (MSIZE - sizeof(struct m_hdr)) /* normal data len */
110 #define _MHLEN (_MLEN - sizeof(struct pkthdr)) /* data len w/pkthdr */
111
112 #define NMBPGSHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - MSIZESHIFT)
113 #define NMBPG (1 << NMBPGSHIFT) /* # of mbufs per page */
114
115 #define NCLPGSHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - MCLSHIFT)
116 #define NCLPG (1 << NCLPGSHIFT) /* # of cl per page */
117
118 #define NBCLPGSHIFT (PAGE_SHIFT - MBIGCLSHIFT)
119 #define NBCLPG (1 << NBCLPGSHIFT) /* # of big cl per page */
120
121 #define NMBPCLSHIFT (MCLSHIFT - MSIZESHIFT)
122 #define NMBPCL (1 << NMBPCLSHIFT) /* # of mbufs per cl */
123
124 #define NCLPJCLSHIFT (M16KCLSHIFT - MCLSHIFT)
125 #define NCLPJCL (1 << NCLPJCLSHIFT) /* # of cl per jumbo cl */
126
127 #define NCLPBGSHIFT (MBIGCLSHIFT - MCLSHIFT)
128 #define NCLPBG (1 << NCLPBGSHIFT) /* # of cl per big cl */
129
130 #define NMBPBGSHIFT (MBIGCLSHIFT - MSIZESHIFT)
131 #define NMBPBG (1 << NMBPBGSHIFT) /* # of mbufs per big cl */
132
133 /*
134 * Macros for type conversion
135 * mtod(m,t) - convert mbuf pointer to data pointer of correct type
136 * mtodo(m, o) -- Same as above but with offset 'o' into data.
137 * dtom(x) - convert data pointer within mbuf to mbuf pointer (XXX)
138 */
139 #define mtod(m, t) ((t)m_mtod_indexable(m))
140 #define mtodo(m, o) ((void *)(mtod(m, uint8_t *) + (o)))
141 #define dtom(x) m_dtom(x)
142
143 /* header at beginning of each mbuf: */
144 struct m_hdr {
145 struct mbuf *mh_next; /* next buffer in chain */
146 struct mbuf *mh_nextpkt; /* next chain in queue/record */
147 caddr_t __unsafe_indexable mh_data; /* location of data */
148 int32_t mh_len; /* amount of data in this mbuf */
149 u_int16_t mh_type; /* type of data in this mbuf */
150 u_int16_t mh_flags; /* flags; see below */
151 #if __arm__ && (__BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT__ > 4)
152 /* This is needed because of how _MLEN is defined and used. Ideally, _MLEN
153 * should be defined using the offsetof(struct mbuf, M_dat), since there is
154 * no guarantee that mbuf.M_dat will start where mbuf.m_hdr ends. The compiler
155 * may (and does in the armv7k case) insert padding between m_hdr and M_dat in
156 * mbuf. We cannot easily use offsetof, however, since _MLEN is referenced
157 * in the definition of mbuf.
158 */
159 } __attribute__((aligned(8)));
160 #else
161 };
162 #endif
163
164 /*
165 * Packet tag structure (see below for details).
166 */
167 struct m_tag {
168 uint64_t m_tag_cookie; /* Error checking */
169 #ifndef __LP64__
170 uint32_t pad; /* For structure alignment */
171 #endif /* !__LP64__ */
172 SLIST_ENTRY(m_tag) m_tag_link; /* List of packet tags */
173 uint16_t m_tag_type; /* Module specific type */
174 uint16_t m_tag_len; /* Length of data */
175 uint32_t m_tag_id; /* Module ID */
176 };
177
178 #define M_TAG_ALIGN(len) \
179 (P2ROUNDUP(len, sizeof (u_int64_t)) + sizeof (struct m_tag))
180
181 #define M_TAG_VALID_PATTERN 0xfeedfacefeedfaceULL
182 #define M_TAG_FREE_PATTERN 0xdeadbeefdeadbeefULL
183
184 /*
185 * Packet tag header structure (at the top of mbuf). Pointers are
186 * 32-bit in ILP32; m_tag needs 64-bit alignment, hence padded.
187 */
188 struct m_taghdr {
189 #ifndef __LP64__
190 u_int32_t pad; /* For structure alignment */
191 #endif /* !__LP64__ */
192 u_int64_t refcnt; /* Number of tags in this mbuf */
193 };
194
195 /*
196 * Driver auxiliary metadata tag (KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_DRVAUX).
197 */
198 struct m_drvaux_tag {
199 u_int32_t da_family; /* IFNET_FAMILY values */
200 u_int32_t da_subfamily; /* IFNET_SUBFAMILY values */
201 u_int32_t da_reserved; /* for future */
202 u_int32_t da_length; /* length of following data */
203 };
204
205 /* Values for pftag_flags (16-bit wide) */
206 #define PF_TAG_GENERATED 0x1 /* pkt generated by PF */
207 #define PF_TAG_FRAGCACHE 0x2
208 #define PF_TAG_TRANSLATE_LOCALHOST 0x4
209 #if PF_ECN
210 #define PF_TAG_HDR_INET 0x8 /* hdr points to IPv4 */
211 #define PF_TAG_HDR_INET6 0x10 /* hdr points to IPv6 */
212 #endif /* PF_ECN */
213 #define PF_TAG_REASSEMBLED 0x20 /* pkt reassembled by PF */
214 #define PF_TAG_REFRAGMENTED 0x40 /* pkt refragmented by PF */
215 /*
216 * PF mbuf tag
217 */
218 struct pf_mtag {
219 u_int16_t pftag_flags; /* PF_TAG flags */
220 u_int16_t pftag_rtableid; /* alternate routing table id */
221 u_int16_t pftag_tag;
222 u_int16_t pftag_routed;
223 #if PF_ECN
224 void *pftag_hdr; /* saved hdr pos in mbuf, for ECN */
225 #endif /* PF_ECN */
226 };
227
228 /* System reserved PF tags */
229 #define PF_TAG_ID_SYSTEM_SERVICE 0xff00
230 #define PF_TAG_ID_STACK_DROP 0xff01
231
232 /*
233 * PF fragment tag
234 */
235 struct pf_fragment_tag {
236 uint32_t ft_id; /* fragment id */
237 uint16_t ft_hdrlen; /* header length of reassembled pkt */
238 uint16_t ft_unfragpartlen; /* length of the per-fragment headers */
239 uint16_t ft_extoff; /* last extension header offset or 0 */
240 uint16_t ft_maxlen; /* maximum fragment payload length */
241 };
242
243 /*
244 * TCP mbuf tag
245 */
246 struct tcp_pktinfo {
247 union {
248 struct {
249 uint32_t segsz; /* segment size (actual MSS) */
250 uint32_t start_seq; /* start seq of this packet */
251 pid_t pid;
252 pid_t e_pid;
253 } __tx;
254 struct {
255 uint8_t seg_cnt; /* # of coalesced TCP pkts */
256 } __rx;
257 } __offload;
258 #define tso_segsz proto_mtag.__pr_u.tcp.tm_tcp.__offload.__tx.segsz
259 #define tx_start_seq proto_mtag.__pr_u.tcp.tm_tcp.__offload.__tx.start_seq
260 #define tx_tcp_pid proto_mtag.__pr_u.tcp.tm_tcp.__offload.__tx.pid
261 #define tx_tcp_e_pid proto_mtag.__pr_u.tcp.tm_tcp.__offload.__tx.e_pid
262 #define seg_cnt proto_mtag.__pr_u.tcp.tm_tcp.__offload.__rx.seg_cnt
263 };
264
265 /*
266 * MPTCP mbuf tag
267 */
268 struct mptcp_pktinfo {
269 uint64_t mtpi_dsn; /* MPTCP Data Sequence Number */
270 uint32_t mtpi_rel_seq; /* Relative Seq Number */
271 uint16_t mtpi_length; /* Length of mapping */
272 uint16_t mtpi_csum;
273 #define mp_dsn proto_mtag.__pr_u.tcp.tm_mptcp.mtpi_dsn
274 #define mp_rseq proto_mtag.__pr_u.tcp.tm_mptcp.mtpi_rel_seq
275 #define mp_rlen proto_mtag.__pr_u.tcp.tm_mptcp.mtpi_length
276 #define mp_csum proto_mtag.__pr_u.tcp.tm_mptcp.mtpi_csum
277 };
278
279 /*
280 * TCP specific mbuf tag. Note that the current implementation uses
281 * MPTCP metadata strictly between MPTCP and the TCP subflow layers,
282 * hence tm_tcp and tm_mptcp are mutually exclusive. This also means
283 * that TCP messages functionality is currently incompatible with MPTCP.
284 */
285 struct tcp_mtag {
286 union {
287 struct tcp_pktinfo tm_tcp; /* TCP and below */
288 struct mptcp_pktinfo tm_mptcp; /* MPTCP-TCP only */
289 };
290 };
291
292 struct udp_mtag {
293 pid_t _pid;
294 pid_t _e_pid;
295 #define tx_udp_pid proto_mtag.__pr_u.udp._pid
296 #define tx_udp_e_pid proto_mtag.__pr_u.udp._e_pid
297 };
298
299 struct rawip_mtag {
300 pid_t _pid;
301 pid_t _e_pid;
302 #define tx_rawip_pid proto_mtag.__pr_u.rawip._pid
303 #define tx_rawip_e_pid proto_mtag.__pr_u.rawip._e_pid
304 };
305
306 struct driver_mtag_ {
307 uintptr_t _drv_tx_compl_arg;
308 uintptr_t _drv_tx_compl_data;
309 kern_return_t _drv_tx_status;
310 uint16_t _drv_flowid;
311 #define drv_tx_compl_arg builtin_mtag._drv_mtag._drv_tx_compl_arg
312 #define drv_tx_compl_data builtin_mtag._drv_mtag._drv_tx_compl_data
313 #define drv_tx_status builtin_mtag._drv_mtag._drv_tx_status
314 #define drv_flowid builtin_mtag._drv_mtag._drv_flowid
315 };
316
317 /*
318 * Protocol specific mbuf tag (at most one protocol metadata per mbuf).
319 *
320 * Care must be taken to ensure that they are mutually exclusive, e.g.
321 * IPsec policy ID implies no TCP segment offload (which is fine given
322 * that the former is used on the virtual ipsec interface that does
323 * not advertise the TSO capability.)
324 */
325 struct proto_mtag_ {
326 union {
327 struct tcp_mtag tcp; /* TCP specific */
328 struct udp_mtag udp; /* UDP specific */
329 struct rawip_mtag rawip; /* raw IPv4/IPv6 specific */
330 } __pr_u;
331 };
332
333 /*
334 * NECP specific mbuf tag.
335 */
336 struct necp_mtag_ {
337 u_int32_t necp_policy_id;
338 u_int32_t necp_skip_policy_id;
339 u_int32_t necp_route_rule_id;
340 u_int16_t necp_last_interface_index;
341 u_int16_t necp_app_id;
342 };
343
344 union builtin_mtag {
345 struct {
346 struct proto_mtag_ _proto_mtag; /* built-in protocol-specific tag */
347 struct pf_mtag _pf_mtag; /* built-in PF tag */
348 struct necp_mtag_ _necp_mtag; /* built-in NECP tag */
349 } _net_mtag;
350 struct driver_mtag_ _drv_mtag;
351 #define necp_mtag builtin_mtag._net_mtag._necp_mtag
352 #define proto_mtag builtin_mtag._net_mtag._proto_mtag
353 #define driver_mtag builtin_mtag._drv_mtag
354 };
355
356 /*
357 * Record/packet header in first mbuf of chain; valid only if M_PKTHDR set.
358 */
359 struct pkthdr {
360 struct ifnet *rcvif; /* rcv interface */
361 /* variables for ip and tcp reassembly */
362 void *pkt_hdr; /* pointer to packet header */
363 int32_t len; /* total packet length */
364 /* variables for hardware checksum */
365 /* Note: csum_flags is used for hardware checksum and VLAN */
366 u_int32_t csum_flags; /* flags regarding checksum */
367 union {
368 struct {
369 u_int16_t val; /* checksum value */
370 u_int16_t start; /* checksum start offset */
371 } _csum_rx;
372 #define csum_rx_val _csum_rx.val
373 #define csum_rx_start _csum_rx.start
374 struct {
375 u_int16_t start; /* checksum start offset */
376 u_int16_t stuff; /* checksum stuff offset */
377 } _csum_tx;
378 #define csum_tx_start _csum_tx.start
379 #define csum_tx_stuff _csum_tx.stuff
380 /*
381 * Generic data field used by csum routines.
382 * It gets used differently in different contexts.
383 */
384 u_int32_t csum_data;
385 };
386 u_int16_t vlan_tag; /* VLAN tag, host byte order */
387 /*
388 * Packet classifier info
389 *
390 * PKTF_FLOW_ID set means valid flow ID. A non-zero flow ID value
391 * means the packet has been classified by one of the flow sources.
392 * It is also a prerequisite for flow control advisory, which is
393 * enabled by additionally setting PKTF_FLOW_ADV.
394 *
395 * The protocol value is a best-effort representation of the payload.
396 * It is opportunistically updated and used only for optimization.
397 * It is not a substitute for parsing the protocol header(s); use it
398 * only as a hint.
399 *
400 * If PKTF_IFAINFO is set, pkt_ifainfo contains one or both of the
401 * indices of interfaces which own the source and/or destination
402 * addresses of the packet. For the local/loopback case (PKTF_LOOP),
403 * both should be valid, and thus allows for the receiving end to
404 * quickly determine the actual interfaces used by the the addresses;
405 * they may not necessarily be the same or refer to the loopback
406 * interface. Otherwise, in the non-local/loopback case, the indices
407 * are opportunistically set, and because of that only one may be set
408 * (0 means the index has not been determined.) In addition, the
409 * interface address flags are also recorded. This allows us to avoid
410 * storing the corresponding {in,in6}_ifaddr in an mbuf tag. Ideally
411 * this would be a superset of {ia,ia6}_flags, but the namespaces are
412 * overlapping at present, so we'll need a new set of values in future
413 * to achieve this. For now, we will just rely on the address family
414 * related code paths examining this mbuf to interpret the flags.
415 */
416 u_int8_t pkt_proto; /* IPPROTO value */
417 u_int8_t pkt_flowsrc; /* FLOWSRC values */
418 u_int32_t pkt_flowid; /* flow ID */
419 u_int32_t pkt_flags; /* PKTF flags (see below) */
420 u_int32_t pkt_svc; /* MBUF_SVC value */
421
422 u_int32_t pkt_compl_context; /* Packet completion context */
423
424 union {
425 struct {
426 u_int16_t src; /* ifindex of src addr i/f */
427 u_int16_t src_flags; /* src PKT_IFAIFF flags */
428 u_int16_t dst; /* ifindex of dst addr i/f */
429 u_int16_t dst_flags; /* dst PKT_IFAIFF flags */
430 } _pkt_iaif;
431 #define src_ifindex _pkt_iaif.src
432 #define src_iff _pkt_iaif.src_flags
433 #define dst_ifindex _pkt_iaif.dst
434 #define dst_iff _pkt_iaif.dst_flags
435 u_int64_t pkt_ifainfo; /* data field used by ifainfo */
436 struct {
437 u_int32_t if_data; /* bytes in interface queue */
438 u_int32_t sndbuf_data; /* bytes in socket buffer */
439 } _pkt_bsr; /* Buffer status report used by cellular interface */
440 #define bufstatus_if _pkt_bsr.if_data
441 #define bufstatus_sndbuf _pkt_bsr.sndbuf_data
442 };
443 u_int64_t pkt_timestamp; /* TX: enqueue time, RX: receive timestamp */
444
445 /*
446 * Tags (external and built-in)
447 */
448 SLIST_HEAD(packet_tags, m_tag) tags; /* list of external tags */
449 union builtin_mtag builtin_mtag;
450
451 uint32_t comp_gencnt;
452 uint16_t pkt_ext_flags;
453 uint16_t pkt_crumbs;
454 /*
455 * Module private scratch space (32-bit aligned), currently 16-bytes
456 * large. Anything stored here is not guaranteed to survive across
457 * modules. The AQM layer (outbound) uses all 16-bytes for both
458 * packet scheduling and flow advisory information.
459 */
460 struct {
461 union {
462 u_int8_t __mpriv8[16];
463 u_int16_t __mpriv16[8];
464 struct {
465 union {
466 u_int8_t __val8[4];
467 u_int16_t __val16[2];
468 u_int32_t __val32;
469 } __mpriv32_u;
470 } __mpriv32[4];
471 u_int64_t __mpriv64[2];
472 } __mpriv_u;
473 } pkt_mpriv __attribute__((aligned(4)));
474 #define pkt_mpriv_hash pkt_mpriv.__mpriv_u.__mpriv32[0].__mpriv32_u.__val32
475 #define pkt_mpriv_flags pkt_mpriv.__mpriv_u.__mpriv32[1].__mpriv32_u.__val32
476 #define pkt_mpriv_srcid pkt_mpriv.__mpriv_u.__mpriv32[2].__mpriv32_u.__val32
477 #define pkt_mpriv_fidx pkt_mpriv.__mpriv_u.__mpriv32[3].__mpriv32_u.__val32
478
479 u_int32_t redzone; /* red zone */
480 u_int32_t pkt_compl_callbacks; /* Packet completion callbacks */
481 };
482
483 /*
484 * Flow data source type. A data source module is responsible for generating
485 * a unique flow ID and associating it to each data flow as pkt_flowid.
486 * This is required for flow control/advisory, as it allows the output queue
487 * to identify the data source object and inform that it can resume its
488 * transmission (in the event it was flow controlled.)
489 */
490 #define FLOWSRC_INPCB 1 /* flow ID generated by INPCB */
491 #define FLOWSRC_IFNET 2 /* flow ID generated by interface */
492 #define FLOWSRC_PF 3 /* flow ID generated by PF */
493 #define FLOWSRC_CHANNEL 4 /* flow ID generated by channel */
494
495 /*
496 * FLOWSRC_MPKL_INPUT is not a true flow data source and is used for
497 * multi-layer packet logging. We're usurping the pkt_flowsrc field because
498 * the mbuf packet header ran out of space and pkt_flowsrc is normally
499 * used on output so we assume we can safely overwrite the normal semantic of
500 * the field.
501 * This value is meant to be used on incoming packet from a lower level protocol
502 * to pass information to some upper level protocol. When FLOWSRC_MPKL_INPUT
503 * is set, the following fields are used:
504 * - pkt_proto: the IP protocol ID of the lower level protocol
505 * - pkt_flowid: the identifier of the packet at the lower protocol.
506 * For example ESP would set pkt_proto to IPPROTO_ESP and pkt_flowid to the SPI.
507 */
508
509 /*
510 * Packet flags. Unlike m_flags, all packet flags are copied along when
511 * copying m_pkthdr, i.e. no equivalent of M_COPYFLAGS here. These flags
512 * (and other classifier info) will be cleared during DLIL input.
513 *
514 * Some notes about M_LOOP and PKTF_LOOP:
515 *
516 * - M_LOOP flag is overloaded, and its use is discouraged. Historically,
517 * that flag was used by the KAME implementation for allowing certain
518 * certain exceptions to be made in the IP6_EXTHDR_CHECK() logic; this
519 * was originally meant to be set as the packet is looped back to the
520 * system, and in some circumstances temporarily set in ip6_output().
521 * Over time, this flag was used by the pre-output routines to indicate
522 * to the DLIL frameout and output routines, that the packet may be
523 * looped back to the system under the right conditions. In addition,
524 * this is an mbuf flag rather than an mbuf packet header flag.
525 *
526 * - PKTF_LOOP is an mbuf packet header flag, which is set if and only
527 * if the packet was looped back to the system. This flag should be
528 * used instead for newer code.
529 */
530 #define PKTF_FLOW_ID 0x1 /* pkt has valid flowid value */
531 #define PKTF_FLOW_ADV 0x2 /* pkt triggers local flow advisory */
532 #define PKTF_FLOW_LOCALSRC 0x4 /* pkt is locally originated */
533 #define PKTF_FLOW_RAWSOCK 0x8 /* pkt locally generated by raw sock */
534 #define PKTF_PRIO_PRIVILEGED 0x10 /* packet priority is privileged */
535 #define PKTF_PROXY_DST 0x20 /* processed but not locally destined */
536 #define PKTF_INET_RESOLVE 0x40 /* IPv4 resolver packet */
537 #define PKTF_INET6_RESOLVE 0x80 /* IPv6 resolver packet */
538 #define PKTF_RESOLVE_RTR 0x100 /* pkt is for resolving router */
539 #define PKTF_SKIP_PKTAP 0x200 /* pkt has already passed through pktap */
540 #define PKTF_WAKE_PKT 0x400 /* packet caused system to wake from sleep */
541 #define PKTF_MPTCP 0x800 /* TCP with MPTCP metadata */
542 #define PKTF_MPSO 0x1000 /* MPTCP socket meta data */
543 #define PKTF_LOOP 0x2000 /* loopbacked packet */
544 #define PKTF_IFAINFO 0x4000 /* pkt has valid interface addr info */
545 #define PKTF_SO_BACKGROUND 0x8000 /* data is from background source */
546 #define PKTF_FORWARDED 0x10000 /* pkt was forwarded from another i/f */
547 #define PKTF_PRIV_GUARDED 0x20000 /* pkt_mpriv area guard enabled */
548 #define PKTF_KEEPALIVE 0x40000 /* pkt is kernel-generated keepalive */
549 #define PKTF_SO_REALTIME 0x80000 /* data is realtime traffic */
550 #define PKTF_VALID_UNSENT_DATA 0x100000 /* unsent data is valid */
551 #define PKTF_TCP_REXMT 0x200000 /* packet is TCP retransmission */
552 #define PKTF_REASSEMBLED 0x400000 /* Packet was reassembled */
553 #define PKTF_TX_COMPL_TS_REQ 0x800000 /* tx completion timestamp requested */
554 #define PKTF_TS_VALID 0x1000000 /* pkt timestamp is valid */
555 #define PKTF_DRIVER_MTAG 0x2000000 /* driver mbuf tags fields inited */
556 #define PKTF_NEW_FLOW 0x4000000 /* Data from a new flow */
557 #define PKTF_START_SEQ 0x8000000 /* valid start sequence */
558 #define PKTF_LAST_PKT 0x10000000 /* last packet in the flow */
559 #define PKTF_MPTCP_REINJ 0x20000000 /* Packet has been reinjected for MPTCP */
560 #define PKTF_MPTCP_DFIN 0x40000000 /* Packet is a data-fin */
561 #define PKTF_HBH_CHKED 0x80000000 /* HBH option is checked */
562
563 #define PKTF_EXT_OUTPUT_SCOPE 0x1 /* outgoing packet has ipv6 address scope id */
564
565 #define PKT_CRUMB_TS_COMP_REQ 0x0001 /* timestamp completion requested */
566 #define PKT_CRUMB_TS_COMP_CB 0x0002 /* timestamp callback called */
567 #define PKT_CRUMB_DLIL_OUTPUT 0x0004 /* dlil_output called */
568 #define PKT_CRUMB_FLOW_TX 0x0008 /* dp_flow_tx_process called */
569 #define PKT_CRUMB_FQ_ENQUEUE 0x0010 /* fq_enqueue called */
570 #define PKT_CRUMB_FQ_DEQUEUE 0x0020 /* fq_dequeue called */
571 #define PKT_CRUMB_SK_PKT_COPY 0x0040 /* copy from mbuf to skywalk packet */
572 #define PKT_CRUMB_TCP_OUTPUT 0x0080
573 #define PKT_CRUMB_UDP_OUTPUT 0x0100
574 #define PKT_CRUMB_SOSEND 0x0200
575 #define PKT_CRUMB_DLIL_INPUT 0x0400
576 #define PKT_CRUMB_IP_INPUT 0x0800
577 #define PKT_CRUMB_TCP_INPUT 0x1000
578 #define PKT_CRUMB_UDP_INPUT 0x2000
579
580 /* flags related to flow control/advisory and identification */
581 #define PKTF_FLOW_MASK \
582 (PKTF_FLOW_ID | PKTF_FLOW_ADV | PKTF_FLOW_LOCALSRC | PKTF_FLOW_RAWSOCK)
583
584 /*
585 * Description of external storage mapped into mbuf, valid only if M_EXT set.
586 */
587 typedef void (*m_ext_free_func_t)(caddr_t, u_int, caddr_t);
588 struct m_ext {
589 caddr_t ext_buf; /* start of buffer */
590 m_ext_free_func_t ext_free; /* free routine if not the usual */
591 u_int ext_size; /* size of buffer, for ext_free */
592 caddr_t ext_arg; /* additional ext_free argument */
593 struct ext_ref {
594 struct mbuf *paired;
595 u_int16_t minref;
596 u_int16_t refcnt;
597 u_int16_t prefcnt;
598 u_int16_t flags;
599 u_int32_t priv;
600 uintptr_t ext_token;
601 } *ext_refflags;
602 };
603
604 /* define m_ext to a type since it gets redefined below */
605 typedef struct m_ext _m_ext_t;
606
607 /*
608 * The mbuf object
609 */
610 struct mbuf {
611 struct m_hdr m_hdr;
612 union {
613 struct {
614 struct pkthdr MH_pkthdr; /* M_PKTHDR set */
615 union {
616 struct m_ext MH_ext; /* M_EXT set */
617 char MH_databuf[_MHLEN];
618 } MH_dat;
619 } MH;
620 char M_databuf[_MLEN]; /* !M_PKTHDR, !M_EXT */
621 } M_dat;
622 };
623
624 #define m_next m_hdr.mh_next
625 #define m_len m_hdr.mh_len
626 #define m_data m_hdr.mh_data
627 #define m_type m_hdr.mh_type
628 #define m_flags m_hdr.mh_flags
629 #define m_nextpkt m_hdr.mh_nextpkt
630 #define m_act m_nextpkt
631 #define m_pkthdr M_dat.MH.MH_pkthdr
632 #define m_ext M_dat.MH.MH_dat.MH_ext
633 #define m_pktdat M_dat.MH.MH_dat.MH_databuf
634 #define m_dat M_dat.M_databuf
635 #define m_pktlen(_m) ((_m)->m_pkthdr.len)
636 #define m_pftag(_m) (&(_m)->m_pkthdr.builtin_mtag._net_mtag._pf_mtag)
637 #define m_necptag(_m) (&(_m)->m_pkthdr.builtin_mtag._net_mtag._necp_mtag)
638
639 /* mbuf flags (private) */
640 #define M_EXT 0x0001 /* has associated external storage */
641 #define M_PKTHDR 0x0002 /* start of record */
642 #define M_EOR 0x0004 /* end of record */
643 #define M_PROTO1 0x0008 /* protocol-specific */
644 #define M_PROTO2 0x0010 /* protocol-specific */
645 #define M_PROTO3 0x0020 /* protocol-specific */
646 #define M_LOOP 0x0040 /* packet is looped back (also see PKTF_LOOP) */
647 #define M_PROTO5 0x0080 /* protocol-specific */
648
649 /* mbuf pkthdr flags, also in m_flags (private) */
650 #define M_BCAST 0x0100 /* send/received as link-level broadcast */
651 #define M_MCAST 0x0200 /* send/received as link-level multicast */
652 #define M_FRAG 0x0400 /* packet is a fragment of a larger packet */
653 #define M_FIRSTFRAG 0x0800 /* packet is first fragment */
654 #define M_LASTFRAG 0x1000 /* packet is last fragment */
655 #define M_PROMISC 0x2000 /* packet is promiscuous (shouldn't go to stack) */
656 #define M_HASFCS 0x4000 /* packet has FCS */
657 #define M_TAGHDR 0x8000 /* m_tag hdr structure at top of mbuf data */
658
659 /*
660 * Flags to purge when crossing layers.
661 */
662 #define M_PROTOFLAGS \
663 (M_PROTO1|M_PROTO2|M_PROTO3|M_PROTO5)
664
665 /* flags copied when copying m_pkthdr */
666 #define M_COPYFLAGS \
667 (M_PKTHDR|M_EOR|M_PROTO1|M_PROTO2|M_PROTO3 | \
668 M_LOOP|M_PROTO5|M_BCAST|M_MCAST|M_FRAG | \
669 M_FIRSTFRAG|M_LASTFRAG|M_PROMISC|M_HASFCS)
670
671 /* flags indicating hw checksum support and sw checksum requirements */
672 #define CSUM_IP 0x0001 /* will csum IP */
673 #define CSUM_TCP 0x0002 /* will csum TCP */
674 #define CSUM_UDP 0x0004 /* will csum UDP */
675 #define CSUM_IP_FRAGS 0x0008 /* will csum IP fragments */
676 #define CSUM_FRAGMENT 0x0010 /* will do IP fragmentation */
677 #define CSUM_TCPIPV6 0x0020 /* will csum TCP for IPv6 */
678 #define CSUM_UDPIPV6 0x0040 /* will csum UDP for IPv6 */
679 #define CSUM_FRAGMENT_IPV6 0x0080 /* will do IPv6 fragmentation */
680
681 #define CSUM_IP_CHECKED 0x0100 /* did csum IP */
682 #define CSUM_IP_VALID 0x0200 /* ... the csum is valid */
683 #define CSUM_DATA_VALID 0x0400 /* csum_data field is valid */
684 #define CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR 0x0800 /* csum_data has pseudo hdr */
685 #define CSUM_PARTIAL 0x1000 /* simple Sum16 computation */
686 #define CSUM_ZERO_INVERT 0x2000 /* invert 0 to -0 (0xffff) */
687
688 #define CSUM_DELAY_DATA (CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP)
689 #define CSUM_DELAY_IP (CSUM_IP) /* IPv4 only: no IPv6 IP cksum */
690 #define CSUM_DELAY_IPV6_DATA (CSUM_TCPIPV6 | CSUM_UDPIPV6)
691 #define CSUM_DATA_IPV6_VALID CSUM_DATA_VALID /* csum_data field is valid */
692
693 #define CSUM_TX_FLAGS \
694 (CSUM_DELAY_IP | CSUM_DELAY_DATA | CSUM_DELAY_IPV6_DATA | \
695 CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PARTIAL | CSUM_ZERO_INVERT)
696
697 #define CSUM_RX_FULL_FLAGS \
698 (CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR | \
699 CSUM_DATA_VALID)
700
701 #define CSUM_RX_FLAGS \
702 (CSUM_RX_FULL_FLAGS | CSUM_PARTIAL)
703
704
705
706 /*
707 * Note: see also IF_HWASSIST_CSUM defined in <net/if_var.h>
708 */
709
710 /* VLAN tag present */
711 #define CSUM_VLAN_TAG_VALID 0x00010000 /* vlan_tag field is valid */
712
713 /* checksum start adjustment has been done */
714 #define CSUM_ADJUST_DONE 0x00020000
715
716 /* VLAN encapsulation present */
717 #define CSUM_VLAN_ENCAP_PRESENT 0x00040000 /* mbuf has vlan encapsulation */
718
719 /* TCP Segment Offloading requested on this mbuf */
720 #define CSUM_TSO_IPV4 0x00100000 /* This mbuf needs to be segmented by the NIC */
721 #define CSUM_TSO_IPV6 0x00200000 /* This mbuf needs to be segmented by the NIC */
722
723 #define TSO_IPV4_OK(_ifp, _m) \
724 (((_ifp)->if_hwassist & IFNET_TSO_IPV4) && \
725 ((_m)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TSO_IPV4)) \
726
727 #define TSO_IPV4_NOTOK(_ifp, _m) \
728 (!((_ifp)->if_hwassist & IFNET_TSO_IPV4) && \
729 ((_m)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TSO_IPV4)) \
730
731 #define TSO_IPV6_OK(_ifp, _m) \
732 (((_ifp)->if_hwassist & IFNET_TSO_IPV6) && \
733 ((_m)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TSO_IPV6)) \
734
735 #define TSO_IPV6_NOTOK(_ifp, _m) \
736 (!((_ifp)->if_hwassist & IFNET_TSO_IPV6) && \
737 ((_m)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TSO_IPV6)) \
738
739 #endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
740
741 /* mbuf types */
742 #define MT_FREE 0 /* should be on free list */
743 #define MT_DATA 1 /* dynamic (data) allocation */
744 #define MT_HEADER 2 /* packet header */
745 #define MT_SOCKET 3 /* socket structure */
746 #define MT_PCB 4 /* protocol control block */
747 #define MT_RTABLE 5 /* routing tables */
748 #define MT_HTABLE 6 /* IMP host tables */
749 #define MT_ATABLE 7 /* address resolution tables */
750 #define MT_SONAME 8 /* socket name */
751 #define MT_SOOPTS 10 /* socket options */
752 #define MT_FTABLE 11 /* fragment reassembly header */
753 #define MT_RIGHTS 12 /* access rights */
754 #define MT_IFADDR 13 /* interface address */
755 #define MT_CONTROL 14 /* extra-data protocol message */
756 #define MT_OOBDATA 15 /* expedited data */
757 #define MT_TAG 16 /* volatile metadata associated to pkts */
758 #define MT_MAX 32 /* enough? */
759
760 #ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
761 /*
762 * mbuf allocation/deallocation macros:
763 *
764 * MGET(struct mbuf *m, int how, int type)
765 * allocates an mbuf and initializes it to contain internal data.
766 *
767 * MGETHDR(struct mbuf *m, int how, int type)
768 * allocates an mbuf and initializes it to contain a packet header
769 * and internal data.
770 */
771
772 #if 1
773 #define MCHECK(m) m_mcheck(m)
774 #else
775 #define MCHECK(m)
776 #endif
777
778 #define MGET(m, how, type) ((m) = m_get((how), (type)))
779
780 #define MGETHDR(m, how, type) ((m) = m_gethdr((how), (type)))
781
782 /*
783 * Mbuf cluster macros.
784 * MCLALLOC(caddr_t p, int how) allocates an mbuf cluster.
785 * MCLGET adds such clusters to a normal mbuf;
786 * the flag M_EXT is set upon success.
787 * MCLFREE releases a reference to a cluster allocated by MCLALLOC,
788 * freeing the cluster if the reference count has reached 0.
789 *
790 * Normal mbuf clusters are normally treated as character arrays
791 * after allocation, but use the first word of the buffer as a free list
792 * pointer while on the free list.
793 */
794 union mcluster {
795 union mcluster *mcl_next;
796 char mcl_buf[MCLBYTES];
797 };
798
799 #define MCLALLOC(p, how) ((p) = m_mclalloc(how))
800
801 #define MCLFREE(p) m_mclfree(p)
802
803 #define MCLGET(m, how) ((m) = m_mclget(m, how))
804
805 /*
806 * Mbuf big cluster
807 */
808 union mbigcluster {
809 union mbigcluster *mbc_next;
810 char mbc_buf[MBIGCLBYTES];
811 };
812
813 /*
814 * Mbuf jumbo cluster
815 */
816 union m16kcluster {
817 union m16kcluster *m16kcl_next;
818 char m16kcl_buf[M16KCLBYTES];
819 };
820
821 #define MCLHASREFERENCE(m) m_mclhasreference(m)
822
823 /*
824 * MFREE(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *n)
825 * Free a single mbuf and associated external storage.
826 * Place the successor, if any, in n.
827 */
828
829 #define MFREE(m, n) ((n) = m_free(m))
830
831 /*
832 * Copy mbuf pkthdr from from to to.
833 * from must have M_PKTHDR set, and to must be empty.
834 * aux pointer will be moved to `to'.
835 */
836 #define M_COPY_PKTHDR(to, from) m_copy_pkthdr(to, from)
837
838 #define M_COPY_PFTAG(to, from) m_copy_pftag(to, from)
839
840 #define M_COPY_NECPTAG(to, from) m_copy_necptag(to, from)
841
842 #define M_COPY_CLASSIFIER(to, from) m_copy_classifier(to, from)
843
844 /*
845 * Evaluate TRUE if it's safe to write to the mbuf m's data region (this can
846 * be both the local data payload, or an external buffer area, depending on
847 * whether M_EXT is set).
848 */
849 #define M_WRITABLE(m) (((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0 || !MCLHASREFERENCE(m))
850
851 /*
852 * These macros are mapped to the appropriate KPIs, so that private code
853 * can be simply recompiled in order to be forward-compatible with future
854 * changes toward the struture sizes.
855 */
856 #ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
857 #define MLEN _MLEN
858 #define MHLEN _MHLEN
859 #define MINCLSIZE (MLEN + MHLEN)
860 #else
861 #define MLEN mbuf_get_mlen() /* normal mbuf data len */
862 #define MHLEN mbuf_get_mhlen() /* data len in an mbuf w/pkthdr */
863 #define MINCLSIZE mbuf_get_minclsize() /* cluster usage threshold */
864 #endif
865 /*
866 * Return the address of the start of the buffer associated with an mbuf,
867 * handling external storage, packet-header mbufs, and regular data mbufs.
868 */
869 #define M_START(m) \
870 (((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_buf : \
871 ((m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) ? &(m)->m_pktdat[0] : \
872 &(m)->m_dat[0])
873
874 /*
875 * Return the size of the buffer associated with an mbuf, handling external
876 * storage, packet-header mbufs, and regular data mbufs.
877 */
878 #define M_SIZE(m) \
879 (((m)->m_flags & M_EXT) ? (m)->m_ext.ext_size : \
880 ((m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) ? MHLEN : \
881 MLEN)
882
883 #define M_ALIGN(m, len) m_align(m, len)
884 #define MH_ALIGN(m, len) m_align(m, len)
885 #define MEXT_ALIGN(m, len) m_align(m, len)
886
887 /*
888 * Compute the amount of space available before the current start of data in
889 * an mbuf.
890 *
891 * The M_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden
892 * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller.
893 */
894 #define M_LEADINGSPACE(m) \
895 (M_WRITABLE(m) ? ((m)->m_data - M_START(m)) : 0)
896
897 /*
898 * Compute the amount of space available after the end of data in an mbuf.
899 *
900 * The M_WRITABLE() is a temporary, conservative safety measure: the burden
901 * of checking writability of the mbuf data area rests solely with the caller.
902 */
903 #define M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) \
904 (M_WRITABLE(m) ? \
905 ((M_START(m) + M_SIZE(m)) - ((m)->m_data + (m)->m_len)) : 0)
906
907 /*
908 * Arrange to prepend space of size plen to mbuf m.
909 * If a new mbuf must be allocated, how specifies whether to wait.
910 * If how is M_DONTWAIT and allocation fails, the original mbuf chain
911 * is freed and m is set to NULL.
912 */
913 #define M_PREPEND(m, plen, how, align) \
914 ((m) = m_prepend_2((m), (plen), (how), (align)))
915
916 /* change mbuf to new type */
917 #define MCHTYPE(m, t) m_mchtype(m, t)
918
919 /* compatiblity with 4.3 */
920 #define m_copy(m, o, l) m_copym((m), (o), (l), M_DONTWAIT)
921
922 #define MBSHIFT 20 /* 1MB */
923 #define MBSIZE (1 << MBSHIFT)
924 #define GBSHIFT 30 /* 1GB */
925 #define GBSIZE (1 << GBSHIFT)
926
927 /*
928 * M_STRUCT_GET ensures that intermediate protocol header (from "off" to
929 * "off+len") is located in single mbuf, on contiguous memory region.
930 * The pointer to the region will be returned to pointer variable "val",
931 * with type "typ".
932 *
933 * M_STRUCT_GET0 does the same, except that it aligns the structure at
934 * very top of mbuf. GET0 is likely to make memory copy than GET.
935 */
936 #define M_STRUCT_GET(val, typ, m, off, len) \
937 do { \
938 struct mbuf *t; \
939 int tmp; \
940 \
941 if ((m)->m_len >= (off) + (len)) { \
942 (val) = (typ)(mtod((m), caddr_t) + (off)); \
943 } else { \
944 t = m_pulldown((m), (off), (len), &tmp); \
945 if (t != NULL) { \
946 if (t->m_len < tmp + (len)) \
947 panic("m_pulldown malfunction"); \
948 (val) = (typ)(mtod(t, caddr_t) + tmp); \
949 } else { \
950 (val) = (typ)NULL; \
951 (m) = NULL; \
952 } \
953 } \
954 } while (0)
955
956 #define M_STRUCT_GET0(val, typ, m, off, len) \
957 do { \
958 struct mbuf *t; \
959 \
960 if ((off) == 0 && ((m)->m_len >= (len))) { \
961 (val) = (typ)(void *)mtod(m, caddr_t); \
962 } else { \
963 t = m_pulldown((m), (off), (len), NULL); \
964 if (t != NULL) { \
965 if (t->m_len < (len)) \
966 panic("m_pulldown malfunction"); \
967 (val) = (typ)(void *)mtod(t, caddr_t); \
968 } else { \
969 (val) = (typ)NULL; \
970 (m) = NULL; \
971 } \
972 } \
973 } while (0)
974
975 #define MBUF_INPUT_CHECK(m, rcvif) \
976 do { \
977 if (!(m->m_flags & MBUF_PKTHDR) || \
978 m->m_len < 0 || \
979 m->m_len > ((njcl > 0) ? njclbytes : MBIGCLBYTES) || \
980 m->m_type == MT_FREE || \
981 ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) != 0 && m->m_ext.ext_buf == NULL)) { \
982 panic_plain("Failed mbuf validity check: mbuf %p len %d " \
983 "type %d flags 0x%x data %p rcvif %s ifflags 0x%x", \
984 m, m->m_len, m->m_type, m->m_flags, \
985 ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) ? m->m_ext.ext_buf : m->m_data), \
986 if_name(rcvif), \
987 (rcvif->if_flags & 0xffff)); \
988 } \
989 } while (0)
990
991 /*
992 * Simple mbuf queueing system
993 *
994 * This is basically a SIMPLEQ adapted to mbuf use (i.e. using
995 * m_nextpkt instead of field.sqe_next).
996 *
997 * m_next is ignored, so queueing chains of mbufs is possible
998 */
999 #define MBUFQ_HEAD(name) \
1000 struct name { \
1001 struct mbuf *mq_first; /* first packet */ \
1002 struct mbuf **mq_last; /* addr of last next packet */ \
1003 }
1004
1005 #define MBUFQ_INIT(q) do { \
1006 MBUFQ_FIRST(q) = NULL; \
1007 (q)->mq_last = &MBUFQ_FIRST(q); \
1008 } while (0)
1009
1010 #define MBUFQ_PREPEND(q, m) do { \
1011 if ((MBUFQ_NEXT(m) = MBUFQ_FIRST(q)) == NULL) \
1012 (q)->mq_last = &MBUFQ_NEXT(m); \
1013 MBUFQ_FIRST(q) = (m); \
1014 } while (0)
1015
1016 #define MBUFQ_ENQUEUE(q, m) do { \
1017 MBUFQ_NEXT(m) = NULL; \
1018 *(q)->mq_last = (m); \
1019 (q)->mq_last = &MBUFQ_NEXT(m); \
1020 } while (0)
1021
1022 #define MBUFQ_ENQUEUE_MULTI(q, m, n) do { \
1023 MBUFQ_NEXT(n) = NULL; \
1024 *(q)->mq_last = (m); \
1025 (q)->mq_last = &MBUFQ_NEXT(n); \
1026 } while (0)
1027
1028 #define MBUFQ_DEQUEUE(q, m) do { \
1029 if (((m) = MBUFQ_FIRST(q)) != NULL) { \
1030 if ((MBUFQ_FIRST(q) = MBUFQ_NEXT(m)) == NULL) \
1031 (q)->mq_last = &MBUFQ_FIRST(q); \
1032 else \
1033 MBUFQ_NEXT(m) = NULL; \
1034 } \
1035 } while (0)
1036
1037 #define MBUFQ_REMOVE(q, m) do { \
1038 if (MBUFQ_FIRST(q) == (m)) { \
1039 MBUFQ_DEQUEUE(q, m); \
1040 } else { \
1041 struct mbuf *_m = MBUFQ_FIRST(q); \
1042 while (MBUFQ_NEXT(_m) != (m)) \
1043 _m = MBUFQ_NEXT(_m); \
1044 if ((MBUFQ_NEXT(_m) = \
1045 MBUFQ_NEXT(MBUFQ_NEXT(_m))) == NULL) \
1046 (q)->mq_last = &MBUFQ_NEXT(_m); \
1047 } \
1048 } while (0)
1049
1050 #define MBUFQ_DRAIN(q) do { \
1051 struct mbuf *__m0; \
1052 while ((__m0 = MBUFQ_FIRST(q)) != NULL) { \
1053 MBUFQ_FIRST(q) = MBUFQ_NEXT(__m0); \
1054 MBUFQ_NEXT(__m0) = NULL; \
1055 m_freem(__m0); \
1056 } \
1057 (q)->mq_last = &MBUFQ_FIRST(q); \
1058 } while (0)
1059
1060 #define MBUFQ_FOREACH(m, q) \
1061 for ((m) = MBUFQ_FIRST(q); \
1062 (m); \
1063 (m) = MBUFQ_NEXT(m))
1064
1065 #define MBUFQ_FOREACH_SAFE(m, q, tvar) \
1066 for ((m) = MBUFQ_FIRST(q); \
1067 (m) && ((tvar) = MBUFQ_NEXT(m), 1); \
1068 (m) = (tvar))
1069
1070 #define MBUFQ_EMPTY(q) ((q)->mq_first == NULL)
1071 #define MBUFQ_FIRST(q) ((q)->mq_first)
1072 #define MBUFQ_NEXT(m) ((m)->m_nextpkt)
1073 /*
1074 * mq_last is initialized to point to mq_first, so check if they're
1075 * equal and return NULL when the list is empty. Otherwise, we need
1076 * to subtract the offset of MBUQ_NEXT (i.e. m_nextpkt field) to get
1077 * to the base mbuf address to return to caller.
1078 */
1079 #define MBUFQ_LAST(head) \
1080 (((head)->mq_last == &MBUFQ_FIRST(head)) ? NULL : \
1081 ((struct mbuf *)(void *)((char *)(head)->mq_last - \
1082 __builtin_offsetof(struct mbuf, m_nextpkt))))
1083
1084 #if (DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT)
1085 #define MBUFQ_ADD_CRUMB_MULTI(_q, _h, _t, _f) do { \
1086 struct mbuf * _saved = (_t)->m_nextpkt; \
1087 struct mbuf * _m; \
1088 for (_m = (_h); _m != NULL; _m = MBUFQ_NEXT(_m)) { \
1089 m_add_crumb((_m), (_f)); \
1090 } \
1091 (_t)->m_nextpkt = _saved; \
1092 } while (0)
1093
1094 #define MBUFQ_ADD_CRUMB(_q, _m, _f) do { \
1095 m_add_crumb((_m), (_f)); \
1096 } while (0)
1097 #else
1098 #define MBUFQ_ADD_CRUMB_MULTI(_q, _h, _t, _f)
1099 #define MBUFQ_ADD_CRUMB(_q, _m, _f)
1100 #endif /* (DEBUG || DEVELOPMENT) */
1101
1102 #endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
1103
1104 /*
1105 * Mbuf statistics (legacy).
1106 */
1107 struct mbstat {
1108 u_int32_t m_mbufs; /* mbufs obtained from page pool */
1109 u_int32_t m_clusters; /* clusters obtained from page pool */
1110 u_int32_t m_spare; /* spare field */
1111 u_int32_t m_clfree; /* free clusters */
1112 u_int32_t m_drops; /* times failed to find space */
1113 u_int32_t m_wait; /* times waited for space */
1114 u_int32_t m_drain; /* times drained protocols for space */
1115 u_short m_mtypes[256]; /* type specific mbuf allocations */
1116 u_int32_t m_mcfail; /* times m_copym failed */
1117 u_int32_t m_mpfail; /* times m_pullup failed */
1118 u_int32_t m_msize; /* length of an mbuf */
1119 u_int32_t m_mclbytes; /* length of an mbuf cluster */
1120 u_int32_t m_minclsize; /* min length of data to allocate a cluster */
1121 u_int32_t m_mlen; /* length of data in an mbuf */
1122 u_int32_t m_mhlen; /* length of data in a header mbuf */
1123 u_int32_t m_bigclusters; /* clusters obtained from page pool */
1124 u_int32_t m_bigclfree; /* free clusters */
1125 u_int32_t m_bigmclbytes; /* length of an mbuf cluster */
1126 u_int32_t m_forcedefunct; /* times we force defunct'ed an app's sockets */
1127 };
1128
1129 /* Compatibillity with 10.3 */
1130 struct ombstat {
1131 u_int32_t m_mbufs; /* mbufs obtained from page pool */
1132 u_int32_t m_clusters; /* clusters obtained from page pool */
1133 u_int32_t m_spare; /* spare field */
1134 u_int32_t m_clfree; /* free clusters */
1135 u_int32_t m_drops; /* times failed to find space */
1136 u_int32_t m_wait; /* times waited for space */
1137 u_int32_t m_drain; /* times drained protocols for space */
1138 u_short m_mtypes[256]; /* type specific mbuf allocations */
1139 u_int32_t m_mcfail; /* times m_copym failed */
1140 u_int32_t m_mpfail; /* times m_pullup failed */
1141 u_int32_t m_msize; /* length of an mbuf */
1142 u_int32_t m_mclbytes; /* length of an mbuf cluster */
1143 u_int32_t m_minclsize; /* min length of data to allocate a cluster */
1144 u_int32_t m_mlen; /* length of data in an mbuf */
1145 u_int32_t m_mhlen; /* length of data in a header mbuf */
1146 };
1147
1148 /*
1149 * mbuf class statistics.
1150 */
1151 #define MAX_MBUF_CNAME 15
1152
1153 #if defined(XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
1154 /* For backwards compatibility with 32-bit userland process */
1155 struct omb_class_stat {
1156 char mbcl_cname[MAX_MBUF_CNAME + 1]; /* class name */
1157 u_int32_t mbcl_size; /* buffer size */
1158 u_int32_t mbcl_total; /* # of buffers created */
1159 u_int32_t mbcl_active; /* # of active buffers */
1160 u_int32_t mbcl_infree; /* # of available buffers */
1161 u_int32_t mbcl_slab_cnt; /* # of available slabs */
1162 u_int32_t mbcl_pad; /* padding */
1163 u_int64_t mbcl_alloc_cnt; /* # of times alloc is called */
1164 u_int64_t mbcl_free_cnt; /* # of times free is called */
1165 u_int64_t mbcl_notified; /* # of notified wakeups */
1166 u_int64_t mbcl_purge_cnt; /* # of purges so far */
1167 u_int64_t mbcl_fail_cnt; /* # of allocation failures */
1168 u_int32_t mbcl_ctotal; /* total only for this class */
1169 u_int32_t mbcl_release_cnt; /* amount of memory returned */
1170 /*
1171 * Cache layer statistics
1172 */
1173 u_int32_t mbcl_mc_state; /* cache state (see below) */
1174 u_int32_t mbcl_mc_cached; /* # of cached buffers */
1175 u_int32_t mbcl_mc_waiter_cnt; /* # waiters on the cache */
1176 u_int32_t mbcl_mc_wretry_cnt; /* # of wait retries */
1177 u_int32_t mbcl_mc_nwretry_cnt; /* # of no-wait retry attempts */
1178 u_int32_t mbcl_peak_reported; /* last usage peak reported */
1179 u_int32_t mbcl_reserved[7]; /* for future use */
1180 u_int32_t mbcl_pad2; /* padding */
1181 } __attribute__((__packed__));
1182 #endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
1183
1184 typedef struct mb_class_stat {
1185 char mbcl_cname[MAX_MBUF_CNAME + 1]; /* class name */
1186 u_int32_t mbcl_size; /* buffer size */
1187 u_int32_t mbcl_total; /* # of buffers created */
1188 u_int32_t mbcl_active; /* # of active buffers */
1189 u_int32_t mbcl_infree; /* # of available buffers */
1190 u_int32_t mbcl_slab_cnt; /* # of available slabs */
1191 #if defined(KERNEL) || defined(__LP64__)
1192 u_int32_t mbcl_pad; /* padding */
1193 #endif /* KERNEL || __LP64__ */
1194 u_int64_t mbcl_alloc_cnt; /* # of times alloc is called */
1195 u_int64_t mbcl_free_cnt; /* # of times free is called */
1196 u_int64_t mbcl_notified; /* # of notified wakeups */
1197 u_int64_t mbcl_purge_cnt; /* # of purges so far */
1198 u_int64_t mbcl_fail_cnt; /* # of allocation failures */
1199 u_int32_t mbcl_ctotal; /* total only for this class */
1200 u_int32_t mbcl_release_cnt; /* amount of memory returned */
1201 /*
1202 * Cache layer statistics
1203 */
1204 u_int32_t mbcl_mc_state; /* cache state (see below) */
1205 u_int32_t mbcl_mc_cached; /* # of cached buffers */
1206 u_int32_t mbcl_mc_waiter_cnt; /* # waiters on the cache */
1207 u_int32_t mbcl_mc_wretry_cnt; /* # of wait retries */
1208 u_int32_t mbcl_mc_nwretry_cnt; /* # of no-wait retry attempts */
1209 u_int32_t mbcl_peak_reported; /* last usage peak reported */
1210 u_int32_t mbcl_reserved[7]; /* for future use */
1211 } mb_class_stat_t;
1212
1213 #define MCS_DISABLED 0 /* cache is permanently disabled */
1214 #define MCS_ONLINE 1 /* cache is online */
1215 #define MCS_PURGING 2 /* cache is being purged */
1216 #define MCS_OFFLINE 3 /* cache is offline (resizing) */
1217
1218 #if defined(XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE)
1219 /* For backwards compatibility with 32-bit userland process */
1220 struct omb_stat {
1221 u_int32_t mbs_cnt; /* number of classes */
1222 u_int32_t mbs_pad; /* padding */
1223 struct omb_class_stat mbs_class[1]; /* class array */
1224 } __attribute__((__packed__));
1225 #endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
1226
1227 typedef struct mb_stat {
1228 u_int32_t mbs_cnt; /* number of classes */
1229 #if defined(KERNEL) || defined(__LP64__)
1230 u_int32_t mbs_pad; /* padding */
1231 #endif /* KERNEL || __LP64__ */
1232 mb_class_stat_t mbs_class[1]; /* class array */
1233 } mb_stat_t;
1234
1235 #ifdef PRIVATE
1236 #define MLEAK_STACK_DEPTH 16 /* Max PC stack depth */
1237
1238 typedef struct mleak_trace_stat {
1239 u_int64_t mltr_collisions;
1240 u_int64_t mltr_hitcount;
1241 u_int64_t mltr_allocs;
1242 u_int64_t mltr_depth;
1243 u_int64_t mltr_addr[MLEAK_STACK_DEPTH];
1244 } mleak_trace_stat_t;
1245
1246 typedef struct mleak_stat {
1247 u_int32_t ml_isaddr64; /* 64-bit KVA? */
1248 u_int32_t ml_cnt; /* number of traces */
1249 mleak_trace_stat_t ml_trace[1]; /* trace array */
1250 } mleak_stat_t;
1251
1252 struct mleak_table {
1253 u_int32_t mleak_capture; /* sampling capture counter */
1254 u_int32_t mleak_sample_factor; /* sample factor */
1255
1256 /* Times two active records want to occupy the same spot */
1257 u_int64_t alloc_collisions;
1258 u_int64_t trace_collisions;
1259
1260 /* Times new record lands on spot previously occupied by freed alloc */
1261 u_int64_t alloc_overwrites;
1262 u_int64_t trace_overwrites;
1263
1264 /* Times a new alloc or trace is put into the hash table */
1265 u_int64_t alloc_recorded;
1266 u_int64_t trace_recorded;
1267
1268 /* Total number of outstanding allocs */
1269 u_int64_t outstanding_allocs;
1270
1271 /* Times mleak_log returned false because couldn't acquire the lock */
1272 u_int64_t total_conflicts;
1273 };
1274 #endif /* PRIVATE */
1275
1276 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
1277 __BEGIN_DECLS
1278
1279 /*
1280 * Exported (private)
1281 */
1282
1283 extern struct mbstat mbstat; /* statistics */
1284
1285 __END_DECLS
1286 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
1287
1288 #ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
1289 __BEGIN_DECLS
1290
1291 /*
1292 * Not exported (xnu private)
1293 */
1294
1295 /* flags to m_get/MGET */
1296 /* Need to include malloc.h to get right options for malloc */
1297 #include <sys/malloc.h>
1298
1299 struct mbuf;
1300
1301 /* length to m_copy to copy all */
1302 #define M_COPYALL 1000000000
1303
1304 #define M_DONTWAIT M_NOWAIT
1305 #define M_WAIT M_WAITOK
1306
1307 /* modes for m_copym and variants */
1308 #define M_COPYM_NOOP_HDR 0 /* don't copy/move pkthdr contents */
1309 #define M_COPYM_COPY_HDR 1 /* copy pkthdr from old to new */
1310 #define M_COPYM_MOVE_HDR 2 /* move pkthdr from old to new */
1311 #define M_COPYM_MUST_COPY_HDR 3 /* MUST copy pkthdr from old to new */
1312 #define M_COPYM_MUST_MOVE_HDR 4 /* MUST move pkthdr from old to new */
1313
1314 extern void m_freem(struct mbuf *) __XNU_INTERNAL(m_freem);
1315 extern u_int64_t mcl_to_paddr(char *);
1316 extern void m_adj(struct mbuf *, int);
1317 extern void m_cat(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
1318 extern void m_copydata(struct mbuf *, int, int, void *);
1319 extern struct mbuf *m_copym(struct mbuf *, int, int, int);
1320 extern struct mbuf *m_copym_mode(struct mbuf *, int, int, int, uint32_t);
1321 extern struct mbuf *m_get(int, int);
1322 extern struct mbuf *m_gethdr(int, int);
1323 extern struct mbuf *m_getpacket(void);
1324 extern struct mbuf *m_getpackets(int, int, int);
1325 extern struct mbuf *m_mclget(struct mbuf *, int);
1326 extern void *__unsafe_indexable m_mtod(struct mbuf *);
1327 extern struct mbuf *m_prepend_2(struct mbuf *, int, int, int);
1328 extern struct mbuf *m_pullup(struct mbuf *, int);
1329 extern struct mbuf *m_split(struct mbuf *, int, int);
1330 extern void m_mclfree(caddr_t p);
1331 extern int mbuf_get_class(struct mbuf *m);
1332 extern bool mbuf_class_under_pressure(struct mbuf *m);
1333
1334 static inline void *__header_indexable
m_mtod_indexable(struct mbuf * m)1335 m_mtod_indexable(struct mbuf *m)
1336 {
1337 return __unsafe_forge_bidi_indexable(void *, m_mtod(m), m->m_len);
1338 }
1339
1340 /*
1341 * On platforms which require strict alignment (currently for anything but
1342 * i386 or x86_64), this macro checks whether the data pointer of an mbuf
1343 * is 32-bit aligned (this is the expected minimum alignment for protocol
1344 * headers), and assert otherwise.
1345 */
1346 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__x86_64__)
1347 #define MBUF_STRICT_DATA_ALIGNMENT_CHECK_32(_m)
1348 #else /* !__i386__ && !__x86_64__ */
1349 #define MBUF_STRICT_DATA_ALIGNMENT_CHECK_32(_m) do { \
1350 if (!IS_P2ALIGNED((_m)->m_data, sizeof (u_int32_t))) { \
1351 if (((_m)->m_flags & M_PKTHDR) && \
1352 (_m)->m_pkthdr.rcvif != NULL) { \
1353 panic_plain("\n%s: mbuf %p data ptr %p is not " \
1354 "32-bit aligned [%s: alignerrs=%lld]\n", \
1355 __func__, (_m), (_m)->m_data, \
1356 if_name((_m)->m_pkthdr.rcvif), \
1357 (_m)->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_alignerrs); \
1358 } else { \
1359 panic_plain("\n%s: mbuf %p data ptr %p is not " \
1360 "32-bit aligned\n", \
1361 __func__, (_m), (_m)->m_data); \
1362 } \
1363 } \
1364 } while (0)
1365 #endif /* !__i386__ && !__x86_64__ */
1366
1367 /* Maximum number of MBUF_SC values (excluding MBUF_SC_UNSPEC) */
1368 #define MBUF_SC_MAX_CLASSES 10
1369
1370 /*
1371 * These conversion macros rely on the corresponding MBUF_SC and
1372 * MBUF_TC values in order to establish the following mapping:
1373 *
1374 * MBUF_SC_BK_SYS ] ==> MBUF_TC_BK
1375 * MBUF_SC_BK ]
1376 *
1377 * MBUF_SC_BE ] ==> MBUF_TC_BE
1378 * MBUF_SC_RD ]
1379 * MBUF_SC_OAM ]
1380 *
1381 * MBUF_SC_AV ] ==> MBUF_TC_VI
1382 * MBUF_SC_RV ]
1383 * MBUF_SC_VI ]
1384 * MBUF_SC_SIG ]
1385 *
1386 * MBUF_SC_VO ] ==> MBUF_TC_VO
1387 * MBUF_SC_CTL ]
1388 *
1389 * The values assigned to each service class allows for a fast mapping to
1390 * the corresponding MBUF_TC traffic class values, as well as to retrieve the
1391 * assigned index; therefore care must be taken when comparing against these
1392 * values. Use the corresponding class and index macros to retrieve the
1393 * corresponding portion, and never assume that a higher class corresponds
1394 * to a higher index.
1395 */
1396 #define MBUF_SCVAL(x) ((x) & 0xffff)
1397 #define MBUF_SCIDX(x) ((((x) >> 16) & 0xff) >> 3)
1398 #define MBUF_SC2TC(_sc) (MBUF_SCVAL(_sc) >> 7)
1399 #define MBUF_TC2SCVAL(_tc) ((_tc) << 7)
1400 #define IS_MBUF_SC_BACKGROUND(_sc) (((_sc) == MBUF_SC_BK_SYS) || \
1401 ((_sc) == MBUF_SC_BK))
1402 #define IS_MBUF_SC_REALTIME(_sc) ((_sc) >= MBUF_SC_AV && (_sc) <= MBUF_SC_VO)
1403 #define IS_MBUF_SC_BESTEFFORT(_sc) ((_sc) == MBUF_SC_BE || \
1404 (_sc) == MBUF_SC_RD || (_sc) == MBUF_SC_OAM)
1405
1406 #define SCIDX_BK_SYS MBUF_SCIDX(MBUF_SC_BK_SYS)
1407 #define SCIDX_BK MBUF_SCIDX(MBUF_SC_BK)
1408 #define SCIDX_BE MBUF_SCIDX(MBUF_SC_BE)
1409 #define SCIDX_RD MBUF_SCIDX(MBUF_SC_RD)
1410 #define SCIDX_OAM MBUF_SCIDX(MBUF_SC_OAM)
1411 #define SCIDX_AV MBUF_SCIDX(MBUF_SC_AV)
1412 #define SCIDX_RV MBUF_SCIDX(MBUF_SC_RV)
1413 #define SCIDX_VI MBUF_SCIDX(MBUF_SC_VI)
1414 #define SCIDX_SIG MBUF_SCIDX(MBUF_SC_SIG)
1415 #define SCIDX_VO MBUF_SCIDX(MBUF_SC_VO)
1416 #define SCIDX_CTL MBUF_SCIDX(MBUF_SC_CTL)
1417
1418 #define SCVAL_BK_SYS MBUF_SCVAL(MBUF_SC_BK_SYS)
1419 #define SCVAL_BK MBUF_SCVAL(MBUF_SC_BK)
1420 #define SCVAL_BE MBUF_SCVAL(MBUF_SC_BE)
1421 #define SCVAL_RD MBUF_SCVAL(MBUF_SC_RD)
1422 #define SCVAL_OAM MBUF_SCVAL(MBUF_SC_OAM)
1423 #define SCVAL_AV MBUF_SCVAL(MBUF_SC_AV)
1424 #define SCVAL_RV MBUF_SCVAL(MBUF_SC_RV)
1425 #define SCVAL_VI MBUF_SCVAL(MBUF_SC_VI)
1426 #define SCVAL_SIG MBUF_SCVAL(MBUF_SC_SIG)
1427 #define SCVAL_VO MBUF_SCVAL(MBUF_SC_VO)
1428 #define SCVAL_CTL MBUF_SCVAL(MBUF_SC_CTL)
1429
1430 #define MBUF_VALID_SC(c) \
1431 (c == MBUF_SC_BK_SYS || c == MBUF_SC_BK || c == MBUF_SC_BE || \
1432 c == MBUF_SC_RD || c == MBUF_SC_OAM || c == MBUF_SC_AV || \
1433 c == MBUF_SC_RV || c == MBUF_SC_VI || c == MBUF_SC_SIG || \
1434 c == MBUF_SC_VO || c == MBUF_SC_CTL)
1435
1436 #define MBUF_VALID_SCIDX(c) \
1437 (c == SCIDX_BK_SYS || c == SCIDX_BK || c == SCIDX_BE || \
1438 c == SCIDX_RD || c == SCIDX_OAM || c == SCIDX_AV || \
1439 c == SCIDX_RV || c == SCIDX_VI || c == SCIDX_SIG || \
1440 c == SCIDX_VO || c == SCIDX_CTL)
1441
1442 #define MBUF_VALID_SCVAL(c) \
1443 (c == SCVAL_BK_SYS || c == SCVAL_BK || c == SCVAL_BE || \
1444 c == SCVAL_RD || c == SCVAL_OAM || c == SCVAL_AV || \
1445 c == SCVAL_RV || c == SCVAL_VI || c == SCVAL_SIG || \
1446 c == SCVAL_VO || SCVAL_CTL)
1447
1448 extern unsigned char *mbutl; /* start VA of mbuf pool */
1449 extern unsigned char *embutl; /* end VA of mbuf pool */
1450 extern unsigned int nmbclusters; /* number of mapped clusters */
1451 extern int njcl; /* # of jumbo clusters */
1452 extern int njclbytes; /* size of a jumbo cluster */
1453 extern int max_hdr; /* largest link+protocol header */
1454 extern int max_datalen; /* MHLEN - max_hdr */
1455
1456 extern int max_linkhdr; /* largest link-level header */
1457
1458 /* Use max_protohdr instead of _max_protohdr */
1459 extern int max_protohdr; /* largest protocol header */
1460
1461 __private_extern__ unsigned int mbuf_default_ncl(uint64_t);
1462 __private_extern__ void mbinit(void);
1463 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_clattach(struct mbuf *, int, caddr_t,
1464 void (*)(caddr_t, u_int, caddr_t), size_t, caddr_t, int, int);
1465 __private_extern__ caddr_t m_bigalloc(int);
1466 __private_extern__ void m_bigfree(caddr_t, u_int, caddr_t);
1467 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_mbigget(struct mbuf *, int);
1468 __private_extern__ caddr_t m_16kalloc(int);
1469 __private_extern__ void m_16kfree(caddr_t, u_int, caddr_t);
1470 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_m16kget(struct mbuf *, int);
1471 __private_extern__ int m_reinit(struct mbuf *, int);
1472 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_free(struct mbuf *) __XNU_INTERNAL(m_free);
1473 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_getclr(int, int);
1474 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_getptr(struct mbuf *, int, int *);
1475 __private_extern__ unsigned int m_length(struct mbuf *);
1476 __private_extern__ unsigned int m_length2(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf **);
1477 __private_extern__ unsigned int m_fixhdr(struct mbuf *);
1478 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_defrag(struct mbuf *, int);
1479 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_defrag_offset(struct mbuf *, u_int32_t, int);
1480 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_prepend(struct mbuf *, int, int);
1481 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_copyup(struct mbuf *, int, int);
1482 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_retry(int, int);
1483 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_retryhdr(int, int);
1484 __private_extern__ int m_freem_list(struct mbuf *);
1485 __private_extern__ int m_append(struct mbuf *, int, caddr_t);
1486 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_last(struct mbuf *);
1487 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_devget(char *, int, int, struct ifnet *,
1488 void (*)(const void *, void *, size_t));
1489 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_pulldown(struct mbuf *, int, int, int *);
1490
1491 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_getcl(int, int, int);
1492 __private_extern__ caddr_t m_mclalloc(int);
1493 __private_extern__ int m_mclhasreference(struct mbuf *);
1494 __private_extern__ void m_copy_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
1495 __private_extern__ int m_dup_pkthdr(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int);
1496 __private_extern__ void m_copy_pftag(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
1497 __private_extern__ void m_copy_necptag(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
1498 __private_extern__ void m_copy_classifier(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
1499
1500 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_dtom(void *);
1501 __private_extern__ int m_mtocl(void *);
1502 __private_extern__ union mcluster *m_cltom(int);
1503
1504 __private_extern__ void m_align(struct mbuf *, int);
1505
1506 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_normalize(struct mbuf *m);
1507 __private_extern__ void m_mchtype(struct mbuf *m, int t);
1508 __private_extern__ void m_mcheck(struct mbuf *);
1509
1510 __private_extern__ void m_copyback(struct mbuf *, int, int, const void *);
1511 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_copyback_cow(struct mbuf *, int, int,
1512 const void *, int);
1513 __private_extern__ int m_makewritable(struct mbuf **, int, int, int);
1514 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_dup(struct mbuf *m, int how);
1515 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_copym_with_hdrs(struct mbuf *, int, int, int,
1516 struct mbuf **, int *, uint32_t);
1517 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_getpackethdrs(int, int);
1518 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_getpacket_how(int);
1519 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_getpackets_internal(unsigned int *, int,
1520 int, int, size_t);
1521 __private_extern__ struct mbuf *m_allocpacket_internal(unsigned int *, size_t,
1522 unsigned int *, int, int, size_t);
1523
1524 __private_extern__ int m_ext_set_prop(struct mbuf *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
1525 __private_extern__ uint32_t m_ext_get_prop(struct mbuf *);
1526 __private_extern__ int m_ext_paired_is_active(struct mbuf *);
1527 __private_extern__ void m_ext_paired_activate(struct mbuf *);
1528
1529 __private_extern__ void m_add_crumb(struct mbuf *, uint16_t);
1530
1531 __private_extern__ void mbuf_drain(boolean_t);
1532
1533 /*
1534 * Packets may have annotations attached by affixing a list of "packet
1535 * tags" to the pkthdr structure. Packet tags are dynamically allocated
1536 * semi-opaque data structures that have a fixed header (struct m_tag)
1537 * that specifies the size of the memory block and an <id,type> pair that
1538 * identifies it. The id identifies the module and the type identifies the
1539 * type of data for that module. The id of zero is reserved for the kernel.
1540 *
1541 * Note that the packet tag returned by m_tag_allocate has the default
1542 * memory alignment implemented by malloc. To reference private data one
1543 * can use a construct like:
1544 *
1545 * struct m_tag *mtag = m_tag_allocate(...);
1546 * struct foo *p = (struct foo *)(mtag+1);
1547 *
1548 * if the alignment of struct m_tag is sufficient for referencing members
1549 * of struct foo. Otherwise it is necessary to embed struct m_tag within
1550 * the private data structure to insure proper alignment; e.g.
1551 *
1552 * struct foo {
1553 * struct m_tag tag;
1554 * ...
1555 * };
1556 * struct foo *p = (struct foo *) m_tag_allocate(...);
1557 * struct m_tag *mtag = &p->tag;
1558 */
1559
1560 #define KERNEL_MODULE_TAG_ID 0
1561
1562 enum {
1563 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_NONE = 0,
1564 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_DUMMYNET = 1,
1565 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_DIVERT = 2,
1566 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_IPFORWARD = 3,
1567 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_IPFILT = 4,
1568 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_MACLABEL = 5,
1569 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_MAC_POLICY_LABEL = 6,
1570 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_ENCAP = 8,
1571 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_INET6 = 9,
1572 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_IPSEC = 10,
1573 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_DRVAUX = 11,
1574 #if SKYWALK
1575 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_PKT_FLOWADV = 12,
1576 #endif /* SKYWALK */
1577 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_CFIL_UDP = 13,
1578 KERNEL_TAG_TYPE_PF_REASS = 14,
1579 };
1580
1581 /* Packet tag routines */
1582 __private_extern__ struct m_tag *m_tag_alloc(u_int32_t, u_int16_t, int, int);
1583 __private_extern__ struct m_tag *m_tag_create(u_int32_t, u_int16_t, int, int,
1584 struct mbuf *);
1585 __private_extern__ void m_tag_free(struct m_tag *);
1586 __private_extern__ void m_tag_prepend(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
1587 __private_extern__ void m_tag_unlink(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
1588 __private_extern__ void m_tag_delete(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
1589 __private_extern__ void m_tag_delete_chain(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
1590 __private_extern__ struct m_tag *m_tag_locate(struct mbuf *, u_int32_t,
1591 u_int16_t, struct m_tag *);
1592 __private_extern__ struct m_tag *m_tag_copy(struct m_tag *, int);
1593 __private_extern__ int m_tag_copy_chain(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *, int);
1594 __private_extern__ void m_tag_init(struct mbuf *, int);
1595 __private_extern__ struct m_tag *m_tag_first(struct mbuf *);
1596 __private_extern__ struct m_tag *m_tag_next(struct mbuf *, struct m_tag *);
1597
1598 __private_extern__ void m_scratch_init(struct mbuf *);
1599 __private_extern__ u_int32_t m_scratch_get(struct mbuf *, u_int8_t **);
1600
1601 __private_extern__ void m_classifier_init(struct mbuf *, uint32_t);
1602
1603 __private_extern__ int m_set_service_class(struct mbuf *, mbuf_svc_class_t);
1604 __private_extern__ mbuf_svc_class_t m_get_service_class(struct mbuf *);
1605 __private_extern__ mbuf_svc_class_t m_service_class_from_idx(u_int32_t);
1606 __private_extern__ mbuf_svc_class_t m_service_class_from_val(u_int32_t);
1607 __private_extern__ int m_set_traffic_class(struct mbuf *, mbuf_traffic_class_t);
1608 __private_extern__ mbuf_traffic_class_t m_get_traffic_class(struct mbuf *);
1609
1610 #define ADDCARRY(_x) do { \
1611 while (((_x) >> 16) != 0) \
1612 (_x) = ((_x) >> 16) + ((_x) & 0xffff); \
1613 } while (0)
1614
1615 __private_extern__ u_int16_t m_adj_sum16(struct mbuf *, u_int32_t,
1616 u_int32_t, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
1617 __private_extern__ u_int16_t m_sum16(struct mbuf *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
1618
1619 __private_extern__ void m_set_ext(struct mbuf *, struct ext_ref *,
1620 m_ext_free_func_t, caddr_t);
1621 __private_extern__ struct ext_ref *m_get_rfa(struct mbuf *);
1622 __private_extern__ m_ext_free_func_t m_get_ext_free(struct mbuf *);
1623 __private_extern__ caddr_t m_get_ext_arg(struct mbuf *);
1624
1625 __private_extern__ void m_do_tx_compl_callback(struct mbuf *, struct ifnet *);
1626 __private_extern__ mbuf_tx_compl_func m_get_tx_compl_callback(u_int32_t);
1627
1628 __END_DECLS
1629 #endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
1630 #endif /* !_SYS_MBUF_H_ */
1631