xref: /xnu-10002.61.3/bsd/sys/uio_internal.h (revision 0f4c859e951fba394238ab619495c4e1d54d0f34)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2004 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 /* Copyright (c) 1995 NeXT Computer, Inc. All Rights Reserved */
29 /*
30  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1993, 1994
31  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
32  *
33  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
34  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
35  * are met:
36  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
37  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
38  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
39  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
40  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
41  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
42  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
43  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
44  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
45  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
46  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
47  *    without specific prior written permission.
48  *
49  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
50  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
51  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
52  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
53  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
54  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
55  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
56  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
57  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
58  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
59  * SUCH DAMAGE.
60  *
61  *	@(#)uio.h	8.5 (Berkeley) 2/22/94
62  */
63 
64 #ifndef _SYS_UIO_INTERNAL_H_
65 #define _SYS_UIO_INTERNAL_H_
66 
67 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
68 
69 #ifdef KERNEL_PRIVATE
70 #include <sys/uio.h>
71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
72 #include <sys/param.h>
73 
74 /*
75  * user / kernel address space type flags.
76  * WARNING - make sure to check when adding flags!  Be sure new flags
77  * don't overlap the definitions in uio.h
78  */
79 //      UIO_USERSPACE           0       defined in uio.h
80 #define UIO_USERISPACE          ((enum uio_seg)1)
81 //      UIO_SYSSPACE            2       defined in uio.h
82 #define UIO_PHYS_USERSPACE      ((enum uio_seg)3)
83 #define UIO_PHYS_SYSSPACE       ((enum uio_seg)4)
84 //      UIO_USERSPACE32         5       defined in uio.h
85 #define UIO_USERISPACE32        ((enum uio_seg)6)
86 #define UIO_PHYS_USERSPACE32    ((enum uio_seg)7)
87 //      UIO_USERSPACE64         8       defined in uio.h
88 #define UIO_USERISPACE64        ((enum uio_seg)9)
89 #define UIO_PHYS_USERSPACE64    ((enum uio_seg)10)
90 //      UIO_SYSSPACE32          11      defined in uio.h
91 //      UIO_PHYS_SYSSPACE32     12      reserved, never used. Use UIO_PHYS_SYSSPACE
92 //      UIO_SYSSPACE64          13      reserved, never used. Use UIO_SYSSPACE
93 //      UIO_PHYS_SYSSPACE64     14      reserved, never used. Use UIO_PHYS_SYSSPACE
94 
95 __BEGIN_DECLS
96 struct user_iovec;
97 
98 #ifdef XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE
99 __private_extern__ struct user_iovec * uio_iovsaddr( uio_t a_uio );
100 __private_extern__ int uio_calculateresid( uio_t a_uio );
101 __private_extern__ void uio_setcurriovlen( uio_t a_uio, user_size_t a_value );
102 __private_extern__ int uio_spacetype( uio_t a_uio );
103 __private_extern__ uio_t  uio_createwithbuffer( int a_iovcount, off_t a_offset, int a_spacetype, int a_iodirection, void *a_buf_p, size_t a_buffer_size );
104 __private_extern__ int copyin_user_iovec_array(user_addr_t uaddr, int spacetype, int count, struct user_iovec *dst);
105 /* reverse of uio_update to "undo" uncommited I/O. This only works in
106  * limited cases */
107 __private_extern__ void uio_pushback( uio_t a_uio, user_size_t a_count );
108 #endif /* XNU_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
109 
110 /* use kern_iovec for system space requests */
111 struct kern_iovec {
112 	u_int64_t       iov_base;       /* Base address; PAC signed, diversified with length. */
113 	u_int64_t       iov_len;        /* Length. */
114 };
115 
116 /* use user_iovec for user space requests */
117 struct user_iovec {
118 	user_addr_t     iov_base;       /* Base address. */
119 	user_size_t     iov_len;        /* Length. */
120 };
121 
122 /* use user32_iovec/user64_iovec for representing
123  * in-memory structures in 32-64 processes during copyin */
124 struct user32_iovec {
125 	uint32_t        iov_base;       /* Base address. */
126 	uint32_t        iov_len;        /* Length. */
127 };
128 
129 struct user64_iovec {
130 	uint64_t        iov_base;       /* Base address. */
131 	uint64_t        iov_len;        /* Length. */
132 };
133 
134 union iovecs {
135 	struct kern_iovec       *kiovp;
136 	struct user_iovec       *uiovp;
137 };
138 
139 /* WARNING - use accessor calls for uio_iov and uio_resid since these */
140 /* fields vary depending on the originating address space. */
141 struct uio {
142 	void * XNU_PTRAUTH_SIGNED_PTR("uio.uio_iovs") uio_iovs;       /* current iovec */
143 	void * XNU_PTRAUTH_SIGNED_PTR("uio.uio_iovbase") uio_iovbase; /* iovec base */
144 	int             uio_max_iovs;   /* max number of iovecs this uio_t can hold */
145 	int             uio_iovcnt;     /* active iovecs */
146 	off_t           uio_offset;
147 	enum uio_seg    uio_segflg;
148 	enum uio_rw     uio_rw;
149 	user_size_t     uio_resid_64;
150 	u_int32_t       uio_flags;
151 };
152 
153 /* values for uio_flags */
154 #define UIO_FLAGS_INITED                0x00000001
155 #define UIO_FLAGS_WE_ALLOCED    0x00000002
156 #define UIO_FLAGS_IS_COMPRESSED_FILE    0x00000004
157 
158 __END_DECLS
159 
160 #define UIO_SIZEOF_IOVS( a_iovcount ) \
161 	( MAX(sizeof(struct user_iovec), sizeof(struct kern_iovec)) * (a_iovcount) )
162 
163 /*
164  * UIO_SIZEOF - return the amount of space a uio_t requires to
165  *	contain the given number of iovecs.
166  */
167 #ifndef P2ROUNDUP
168 #define P2ROUNDUP(x, align)     (-(-((long)x) & -((long)align)))
169 #endif
170 #define UIO_SIZEOF( a_iovcount ) \
171 	( P2ROUNDUP(sizeof(struct uio), sizeof(uint64_t)) \
172 	  + UIO_SIZEOF_IOVS(a_iovcount) )
173 
174 /*
175  * UIO_STACKBUF - use this macro to declare a stack buffer with the
176  *	appropriate size an alignment for the given number of iovecs.
177  *	The resulting buffer can then be passed to uio_createwithbuffer().
178  */
179 #define UIO_STACKBUF(name, niov) \
180 	uint64_t name[P2ROUNDUP(UIO_SIZEOF(niov), sizeof(uint64_t)) \
181 	    / sizeof(uint64_t)]
182 
183 #define UIO_IS_USER_SPACE32( a_uio_t )  \
184 	( (a_uio_t)->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE32 || (a_uio_t)->uio_segflg == UIO_PHYS_USERSPACE32 || \
185 	  (a_uio_t)->uio_segflg == UIO_USERISPACE32 )
186 #define UIO_IS_USER_SPACE64( a_uio_t )  \
187 	( (a_uio_t)->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE64 || (a_uio_t)->uio_segflg == UIO_PHYS_USERSPACE64 || \
188 	  (a_uio_t)->uio_segflg == UIO_USERISPACE64 )
189 #define UIO_IS_USER_SPACE( a_uio_t )  \
190 	( UIO_IS_USER_SPACE32((a_uio_t)) || UIO_IS_USER_SPACE64((a_uio_t)) || \
191 	  (a_uio_t)->uio_segflg == UIO_USERSPACE || (a_uio_t)->uio_segflg == UIO_USERISPACE || \
192 	   (a_uio_t)->uio_segflg == UIO_PHYS_USERSPACE )
193 #define UIO_IS_SYS_SPACE( a_uio_t )  \
194 	( (a_uio_t)->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE || (a_uio_t)->uio_segflg == UIO_PHYS_SYSSPACE || \
195 	  (a_uio_t)->uio_segflg == UIO_SYSSPACE32 )
196 
197 extern int ureadc(int c, struct uio *uio);
198 
199 #endif /* KERNEL_PRIVATE */
200 #endif /* !_SYS_UIO_INTERNAL_H_ */
201