xref: /xnu-8020.140.41/osfmk/mach/i386/syscall_sw.h (revision 27b03b360a988dfd3dfdf34262bb0042026747cc)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2006 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 /*
29  * @OSF_COPYRIGHT@
30  */
31 /*
32  * Mach Operating System
33  * Copyright (c) 1991,1990,1989,1988 Carnegie Mellon University
34  * All Rights Reserved.
35  *
36  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and its
37  * documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
38  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
39  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
40  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
41  *
42  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
43  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND FOR
44  * ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
45  *
46  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
47  *
48  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  [email protected]
49  *  School of Computer Science
50  *  Carnegie Mellon University
51  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
52  *
53  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie Mellon
54  * the rights to redistribute these changes.
55  */
56 #ifdef	PRIVATE
57 
58 #ifndef	_MACH_I386_SYSCALL_SW_H_
59 #define _MACH_I386_SYSCALL_SW_H_
60 
61 #include <architecture/i386/asm_help.h>
62 
63 /*
64  * Software interrupt codes for 32-bit system call entry:
65  */
66 #define UNIX_INT     0x80
67 #define MACH_INT     0x81
68 #define MACHDEP_INT  0x82
69 #define DIAG_INT     0x83
70 
71 #if defined(__i386__)
72 
73 #ifndef KERNEL
74 /*
75  * Syscall entry macros for use in libc:
76  */
77 #define UNIX_SYSCALL_TRAP	\
78 	int $(UNIX_INT)
79 #define MACHDEP_SYSCALL_TRAP	\
80 	int $(MACHDEP_INT)
81 
82 /*
83  * Macro to generate Mach call stubs in libc:
84  */
85 
86 #define kernel_trap(trap_name,trap_number,number_args) \
87 LEAF(_##trap_name,0) ;\
88 	movl	$##trap_number, %eax	;\
89 	call	__sysenter_trap		;\
90 END(_##trap_name)
91 
92 #endif /* !KERNEL */
93 
94 #endif /* defined(__i386__) */
95 
96 #if defined(__x86_64__)
97 
98 #ifndef KERNEL
99 
100 #define UNIX_SYSCALL_TRAP	\
101 	syscall
102 #define MACHDEP_SYSCALL_TRAP	\
103 	syscall
104 
105 /*
106  * Macro to generate Mach call stubs in Libc.
107  * Existing calls use negative numbers for Mach traps, so
108  * until we change those and change the 32-bit kernel_trap
109  * macro above, we negate those numbers here for the 64-bit
110  * code path.
111  */
112 #define kernel_trap(trap_name,trap_number,number_args) \
113 LEAF(_##trap_name,0) ;\
114 	movq	%rcx, %r10	;\
115 	movl	$ SYSCALL_CONSTRUCT_MACH(-##trap_number), %eax	;\
116 	syscall		;\
117 END(_##trap_name)
118 
119 #endif /* !KERNEL */
120 
121 #endif /* defined(__x86_64__) */
122 
123 /*
124  * Syscall classes for 64-bit system call entry.
125  * For 64-bit users, the 32-bit syscall number is partitioned
126  * with the high-order bits representing the class and low-order
127  * bits being the syscall number within that class.
128  * The high-order 32-bits of the 64-bit syscall number are unused.
129  * All system classes enter the kernel via the syscall instruction.
130  *
131  * These are not #ifdef'd for x86-64 because they might be used for
132  * 32-bit someday and so the 64-bit comm page in a 32-bit kernel
133  * can use them.
134  */
135 #define SYSCALL_CLASS_SHIFT	24
136 #define SYSCALL_CLASS_MASK	(0xFF << SYSCALL_CLASS_SHIFT)
137 #define SYSCALL_NUMBER_MASK	(~SYSCALL_CLASS_MASK)
138 
139 #define	I386_SYSCALL_CLASS_MASK		SYSCALL_CLASS_MASK
140 #define	I386_SYSCALL_ARG_BYTES_SHIFT	(16)
141 #define	I386_SYSCALL_ARG_DWORDS_SHIFT	(I386_SYSCALL_ARG_BYTES_SHIFT + 2)
142 #define	I386_SYSCALL_ARG_BYTES_NUM	(64) /* Must be <= sizeof(uu_arg) */
143 #define	I386_SYSCALL_ARG_DWORDS_MASK	((I386_SYSCALL_ARG_BYTES_NUM >> 2) -1)
144 #define	I386_SYSCALL_ARG_BYTES_MASK	(((I386_SYSCALL_ARG_BYTES_NUM -1)&~0x3) << I386_SYSCALL_ARG_BYTES_SHIFT)
145 #define	I386_SYSCALL_NUMBER_MASK	(0xFFFF)
146 
147 #define SYSCALL_CLASS_NONE	0	/* Invalid */
148 #define SYSCALL_CLASS_MACH	1	/* Mach */
149 #define SYSCALL_CLASS_UNIX	2	/* Unix/BSD */
150 #define SYSCALL_CLASS_MDEP	3	/* Machine-dependent */
151 #define SYSCALL_CLASS_DIAG	4	/* Diagnostics */
152 #define SYSCALL_CLASS_IPC	5	/* Mach IPC */
153 
154 /* Macros to simpllfy constructing syscall numbers. */
155 #define SYSCALL_CONSTRUCT_MACH(syscall_number) \
156 			((SYSCALL_CLASS_MACH << SYSCALL_CLASS_SHIFT) | \
157 			 (SYSCALL_NUMBER_MASK & (syscall_number)))
158 #define SYSCALL_CONSTRUCT_UNIX(syscall_number) \
159 			((SYSCALL_CLASS_UNIX << SYSCALL_CLASS_SHIFT) | \
160 			 (SYSCALL_NUMBER_MASK & (syscall_number)))
161 #define SYSCALL_CONSTRUCT_MDEP(syscall_number) \
162 			((SYSCALL_CLASS_MDEP << SYSCALL_CLASS_SHIFT) | \
163 			 (SYSCALL_NUMBER_MASK & (syscall_number)))
164 #define SYSCALL_CONSTRUCT_DIAG(syscall_number) \
165 			((SYSCALL_CLASS_DIAG << SYSCALL_CLASS_SHIFT) | \
166 			 (SYSCALL_NUMBER_MASK & (syscall_number)))
167 
168 #endif	/* _MACH_I386_SYSCALL_SW_H_ */
169 
170 #endif	/* PRIVATE */
171