xref: /xnu-8020.121.3/bsd/netinet6/ipsec.h (revision fdd8201d7b966f0c3ea610489d29bd841d358941)
1 /*	$FreeBSD: src/sys/netinet6/ipsec.h,v 1.4.2.2 2001/07/03 11:01:54 ume Exp $	*/
2 /*	$KAME: ipsec.h,v 1.44 2001/03/23 08:08:47 itojun Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 /*
34  * IPsec controller part.
35  */
36 
37 #ifndef _NETINET6_IPSEC_H_
38 #define _NETINET6_IPSEC_H_
39 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
40 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
41 
42 #include <net/pfkeyv2.h>
43 #include <uuid/uuid.h>
44 #ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
45 #include <netkey/keydb.h>
46 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
47 
48 #include <os/log.h>
49 
50 #define IPSEC_STAT_INCREMENT(x) \
51 	OSIncrementAtomic64((SInt64 *)&x)
52 
53 struct secpolicyaddrrange {
54 	struct sockaddr_storage start;  /* Start (low values) of address range */
55 	struct sockaddr_storage end;    /* End (high values) of address range */
56 };
57 
58 /*
59  * Security Policy Index
60  * Ensure that both address families in the "src" and "dst" are same.
61  * When the value of the ul_proto is ICMPv6, the port field in "src"
62  * specifies ICMPv6 type, and the port field in "dst" specifies ICMPv6 code.
63  */
64 struct secpolicyindex {
65 	u_int8_t dir;                   /* direction of packet flow, see below */
66 	struct sockaddr_storage src;    /* IP src address for SP */
67 	struct sockaddr_storage dst;    /* IP dst address for SP */
68 	u_int8_t prefs;                 /* prefix length in bits for src */
69 	u_int8_t prefd;                 /* prefix length in bits for dst */
70 	u_int8_t ul_proto;             /* upper layer Protocol */
71 	ifnet_t internal_if; /* Interface a matching packet is bound to */
72 	struct secpolicyaddrrange src_range;    /* IP src address range for SP */
73 	struct secpolicyaddrrange dst_range;    /* IP dst address range for SP */
74 #ifdef notyet
75 	uid_t uids;
76 	uid_t uidd;
77 	gid_t gids;
78 	gid_t gidd;
79 #endif
80 };
81 
82 /* Security Policy Data Base */
83 struct secpolicy {
84 	LIST_ENTRY(secpolicy) chain;
85 
86 	int refcnt;                     /* reference count */
87 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;    /* selector */
88 	u_int32_t id;                   /* It's unique number on the system. */
89 	u_int state;                    /* 0: dead, others: alive */
90 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_DEAD      0
91 #define IPSEC_SPSTATE_ALIVE     1
92 
93 	u_int policy;           /* DISCARD, NONE or IPSEC, see keyv2.h */
94 	struct ipsecrequest *req;
95 	/* pointer to the ipsec request tree, */
96 	/* if policy == IPSEC else this value == NULL.*/
97 
98 	ifnet_t ipsec_if; /* IPsec interface to use */
99 	ifnet_t outgoing_if; /* Outgoing interface for encrypted traffic */
100 
101 	char disabled; /* Set to ignore policy */
102 
103 	/*
104 	 * lifetime handler.
105 	 * the policy can be used without limitiation if both lifetime and
106 	 * validtime are zero.
107 	 * "lifetime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_addtime.
108 	 * "validtime" is passed by sadb_lifetime.sadb_lifetime_usetime.
109 	 */
110 	long created;           /* time created the policy */
111 	long lastused;          /* updated every when kernel sends a packet */
112 	long lifetime;          /* duration of the lifetime of this policy */
113 	long validtime;         /* duration this policy is valid without use */
114 };
115 
116 /* Request for IPsec */
117 struct ipsecrequest {
118 	struct ipsecrequest *next;
119 	/* pointer to next structure */
120 	/* If NULL, it means the end of chain. */
121 	struct secasindex saidx;/* hint for search proper SA */
122 	                        /* if __ss_len == 0 then no address specified.*/
123 	u_int level;            /* IPsec level defined below. */
124 
125 	struct secpolicy *sp;   /* back pointer to SP */
126 };
127 
128 /* security policy in PCB */
129 struct inpcbpolicy {
130 	struct secpolicy *sp_in;
131 	struct secpolicy *sp_out;
132 	int priv;                       /* privileged socket ? */
133 };
134 
135 /* SP acquiring list table. */
136 struct secspacq {
137 	LIST_ENTRY(secspacq) chain;
138 
139 	struct secpolicyindex spidx;
140 
141 	long created;           /* for lifetime */
142 	int count;              /* for lifetime */
143 	/* XXX: here is mbuf place holder to be sent ? */
144 };
145 #endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
146 
147 /* according to IANA assignment, port 0x0000 and proto 0xff are reserved. */
148 #define IPSEC_PORT_ANY          0
149 #define IPSEC_ULPROTO_ANY       255
150 #define IPSEC_PROTO_ANY         255
151 
152 /* mode of security protocol */
153 /* NOTE: DON'T use IPSEC_MODE_ANY at SPD.  It's only use in SAD */
154 #define IPSEC_MODE_ANY          0       /* i.e. wildcard. */
155 #define IPSEC_MODE_TRANSPORT    1
156 #define IPSEC_MODE_TUNNEL       2
157 
158 /*
159  * Direction of security policy.
160  * NOTE: Since INVALID is used just as flag.
161  * The other are used for loop counter too.
162  */
163 #define IPSEC_DIR_ANY           0
164 #define IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND       1
165 #define IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND      2
166 #define IPSEC_DIR_MAX           3
167 #define IPSEC_DIR_INVALID       4
168 
169 /* Policy level */
170 /*
171  * IPSEC, ENTRUST and BYPASS are allowed for setsockopt() in PCB,
172  * DISCARD, IPSEC and NONE are allowed for setkey() in SPD.
173  * DISCARD and NONE are allowed for system default.
174  */
175 #define IPSEC_POLICY_DISCARD    0       /* discarding packet */
176 #define IPSEC_POLICY_NONE       1       /* through IPsec engine */
177 #define IPSEC_POLICY_IPSEC      2       /* do IPsec */
178 #define IPSEC_POLICY_ENTRUST    3       /* consulting SPD if present. */
179 #define IPSEC_POLICY_BYPASS     4       /* only for privileged socket. */
180 #define IPSEC_POLICY_GENERATE   5       /* same as discard - IKE daemon can override with generated policy */
181 
182 /* Security protocol level */
183 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_DEFAULT     0       /* reference to system default */
184 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_USE         1       /* use SA if present. */
185 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_REQUIRE     2       /* require SA. */
186 #define IPSEC_LEVEL_UNIQUE      3       /* unique SA. */
187 
188 #define IPSEC_MANUAL_REQID_MAX  0x3fff
189 /*
190  * if security policy level == unique, this id
191  * indicate to a relative SA for use, else is
192  * zero.
193  * 1 - 0x3fff are reserved for manual keying.
194  * 0 are reserved for above reason.  Others is
195  * for kernel use.
196  * Note that this id doesn't identify SA
197  * by only itself.
198  */
199 #define IPSEC_REPLAYWSIZE  32
200 
201 /*
202  * Maximum key sizes in bytes expected to be passed from userspace.
203  *
204  * These values are based on the NULL algorithms for AH and ESP,
205  * which both specify a keymax of 2048 bits.
206  */
207 #define IPSEC_KEY_AUTH_MAX_BYTES    256
208 #define IPSEC_KEY_ENCRYPT_MAX_BYTES 256
209 
210 /* statistics for ipsec processing */
211 struct ipsecstat {
212 	u_quad_t in_success __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));  /* succeeded inbound process */
213 	u_quad_t in_polvio __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
214 	/* security policy violation for inbound process */
215 	u_quad_t in_nosa __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));      /* inbound SA is unavailable */
216 	u_quad_t in_inval __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));     /* inbound processing failed due to EINVAL */
217 	u_quad_t in_nomem __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));     /* inbound processing failed due to ENOBUFS */
218 	u_quad_t in_badspi __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));    /* failed getting a SPI */
219 	u_quad_t in_ahreplay __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));  /* AH replay check failed */
220 	u_quad_t in_espreplay __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));  /* ESP replay check failed */
221 	u_quad_t in_ahauthsucc __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));  /* AH authentication success */
222 	u_quad_t in_ahauthfail __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));  /* AH authentication failure */
223 	u_quad_t in_espauthsucc __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));  /* ESP authentication success */
224 	u_quad_t in_espauthfail __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));  /* ESP authentication failure */
225 	u_quad_t in_esphist[256] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
226 	u_quad_t in_ahhist[256] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
227 	u_quad_t in_comphist[256] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
228 	u_quad_t out_success __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));  /* succeeded outbound process */
229 	u_quad_t out_polvio __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
230 	/* security policy violation for outbound process */
231 	u_quad_t out_nosa __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));     /* outbound SA is unavailable */
232 	u_quad_t out_inval __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));    /* outbound process failed due to EINVAL */
233 	u_quad_t out_nomem __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));     /* inbound processing failed due to ENOBUFS */
234 	u_quad_t out_noroute __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));  /* there is no route */
235 	u_quad_t out_esphist[256] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
236 	u_quad_t out_ahhist[256] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
237 	u_quad_t out_comphist[256] __attribute__ ((aligned(8)));
238 };
239 
240 #define IPSEC_MAX_WAKE_PKT_LEN  100
241 struct ipsec_wake_pkt_info {
242 	u_int8_t wake_pkt[IPSEC_MAX_WAKE_PKT_LEN];
243 	uuid_string_t wake_uuid;
244 	u_int32_t wake_pkt_spi;
245 	u_int32_t wake_pkt_seq;
246 	u_int16_t wake_pkt_len;
247 };
248 
249 struct ipsec_wake_pkt_event_data {
250 	uuid_string_t wake_uuid;
251 };
252 
253 #ifdef BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE
254 /*
255  * Definitions for IPsec & Key sysctl operations.
256  */
257 /*
258  * Names for IPsec & Key sysctl objects
259  */
260 #define IPSECCTL_STATS                  1       /* stats */
261 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_POLICY             2
262 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_TRANSLEV       3       /* int; ESP transport mode */
263 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_ESP_NETLEV         4       /* int; ESP tunnel mode */
264 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_TRANSLEV        5       /* int; AH transport mode */
265 #define IPSECCTL_DEF_AH_NETLEV          6       /* int; AH tunnel mode */
266 #if 0   /* obsolete, do not reuse */
267 #define IPSECCTL_INBOUND_CALL_IKE       7
268 #endif
269 #define IPSECCTL_AH_CLEARTOS            8
270 #define IPSECCTL_AH_OFFSETMASK          9
271 #define IPSECCTL_DFBIT                  10
272 #define IPSECCTL_ECN                    11
273 #define IPSECCTL_DEBUG                  12
274 #define IPSECCTL_ESP_RANDPAD            13
275 #define IPSECCTL_MAXID                  14
276 
277 #define IPSECCTL_NAMES { \
278 	{ 0, 0 }, \
279 	{ 0, 0 }, \
280 	{ "def_policy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
281 	{ "esp_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
282 	{ "esp_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
283 	{ "ah_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
284 	{ "ah_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
285 	{ 0, 0 }, \
286 	{ "ah_cleartos", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
287 	{ "ah_offsetmask", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
288 	{ "dfbit", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
289 	{ "ecn", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
290 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
291 	{ "esp_randpad", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
292 }
293 
294 #define IPSEC6CTL_NAMES { \
295 	{ 0, 0 }, \
296 	{ 0, 0 }, \
297 	{ "def_policy", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
298 	{ "esp_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
299 	{ "esp_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
300 	{ "ah_trans_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
301 	{ "ah_net_deflev", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
302 	{ 0, 0 }, \
303 	{ 0, 0 }, \
304 	{ 0, 0 }, \
305 	{ 0, 0 }, \
306 	{ "ecn", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
307 	{ "debug", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
308 	{ "esp_randpad", CTLTYPE_INT }, \
309 }
310 
311 #if defined(__ARM__)
312 #define IPSEC_IS_P2ALIGNED(p)        IS_P2ALIGNED(p, sizeof (u_int32_t))
313 #define IPSEC_GET_P2UNALIGNED_OFS(p) (sizeof(u_int32_t) - (((uintptr_t)(p)) & ((uintptr_t)(sizeof(u_int32_t)) - 1)))
314 #else
315 #define IPSEC_IS_P2ALIGNED(p)        1
316 #define IPSEC_GET_P2UNALIGNED_OFS(p) 0
317 #endif
318 
319 struct ipsec_output_state {
320 	int tunneled;
321 	struct mbuf *m;
322 	struct route_in6 ro;
323 	struct sockaddr *dst;
324 	u_int outgoing_if;
325 	u_int32_t dscp_mapping;
326 };
327 
328 struct ipsec_history {
329 	int ih_proto;
330 	u_int32_t ih_spi;
331 };
332 
333 extern int ipsec_debug;
334 
335 extern struct ipsecstat ipsecstat;
336 extern struct secpolicy ip4_def_policy;
337 extern int ip4_esp_trans_deflev;
338 extern int ip4_esp_net_deflev;
339 extern int ip4_ah_trans_deflev;
340 extern int ip4_ah_net_deflev;
341 extern int ip4_ah_cleartos;
342 extern int ip4_ah_offsetmask;
343 extern int ip4_ipsec_dfbit;
344 extern int ip4_ipsec_ecn;
345 extern int ip4_esp_randpad;
346 
347 extern bool ipsec_save_wake_pkt;
348 
349 #define _ipsec_log(level, fmt, ...) do {                            \
350 	os_log_type_t type;                                         \
351 	switch (level) {                                            \
352 	default:                                                    \
353 	        type = OS_LOG_TYPE_DEFAULT;                         \
354 	        break;                                              \
355 	case LOG_INFO:                                              \
356 	        type = OS_LOG_TYPE_INFO;                            \
357 	        break;                                              \
358 	case LOG_DEBUG:                                             \
359 	        type = OS_LOG_TYPE_DEBUG;                           \
360 	        break;                                              \
361 	case LOG_ERR:                                               \
362 	        type = OS_LOG_TYPE_ERROR;                           \
363 	        break;                                              \
364 	}                                                           \
365 	os_log_with_type(OS_LOG_DEFAULT, type, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
366 } while (0)
367 
368 #define ipseclog(x)     do { if (ipsec_debug != 0) _ipsec_log x; } while (0)
369 
370 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec4_getpolicybysock(struct mbuf *, u_int8_t,
371     struct socket *, int *);
372 extern struct secpolicy *ipsec4_getpolicybyaddr(struct mbuf *, u_int8_t, int,
373     int *);
374 extern int ipsec4_getpolicybyinterface(struct mbuf *, u_int8_t, int *,
375     struct ip_out_args *, struct secpolicy **);
376 
377 extern u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel(struct ipsecrequest *);
378 
379 struct inpcb;
380 extern int ipsec_init_policy(struct socket *so, struct inpcbpolicy **);
381 extern int ipsec_copy_policy(struct inpcbpolicy *, struct inpcbpolicy *);
382 extern u_int ipsec_get_reqlevel(struct ipsecrequest *);
383 
384 extern int ipsec4_set_policy(struct inpcb *inp, int optname,
385     caddr_t request, size_t len, int priv);
386 extern int ipsec4_delete_pcbpolicy(struct inpcb *);
387 extern int ipsec4_in_reject_so(struct mbuf *, struct socket *);
388 extern int ipsec4_in_reject(struct mbuf *, struct inpcb *);
389 
390 struct secas;
391 struct tcpcb;
392 extern int ipsec_chkreplay(u_int32_t, struct secasvar *, u_int8_t);
393 extern int ipsec_updatereplay(u_int32_t, struct secasvar *, u_int8_t);
394 
395 extern size_t ipsec4_hdrsiz(struct mbuf *, u_int8_t, struct inpcb *);
396 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz_tcp(struct tcpcb *);
397 extern size_t ipsec_hdrsiz(struct secpolicy *);
398 
399 struct ip;
400 extern const char *ipsec4_logpacketstr(struct ip *, u_int32_t);
401 extern const char *ipsec_logsastr(struct secasvar *);
402 
403 extern void ipsec_dumpmbuf(struct mbuf *);
404 
405 extern int ipsec4_interface_output(struct ipsec_output_state *state, ifnet_t interface);
406 extern int ipsec4_output(struct ipsec_output_state *, struct secpolicy *, int);
407 #if INET
408 extern struct mbuf * ipsec4_splithdr(struct mbuf *);
409 extern int ipsec4_encapsulate(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *);
410 #endif
411 extern struct mbuf * ipsec6_splithdr(struct mbuf *);
412 extern int ipsec6_encapsulate(struct mbuf *, struct secasvar *);
413 extern int ipsec4_tunnel_validate(struct mbuf *, int, u_int, struct secasvar *, sa_family_t *);
414 extern struct mbuf *ipsec_copypkt(struct mbuf *);
415 extern void ipsec_delaux(struct mbuf *);
416 extern int ipsec_setsocket(struct mbuf *, struct socket *);
417 extern struct socket *ipsec_getsocket(struct mbuf *);
418 extern int ipsec_addhist(struct mbuf *, int, u_int32_t);
419 extern struct ipsec_history *ipsec_gethist(struct mbuf *, int *);
420 extern void ipsec_clearhist(struct mbuf *);
421 extern void ipsec_monitor_sleep_wake(void);
422 extern void ipsec_save_wake_packet(struct mbuf *, u_int32_t, u_int32_t);
423 #endif /* BSD_KERNEL_PRIVATE */
424 
425 #ifndef KERNEL
426 __BEGIN_DECLS
427 extern caddr_t ipsec_set_policy(char *, int);
428 extern int ipsec_get_policylen(caddr_t);
429 extern char *ipsec_dump_policy(caddr_t, char *);
430 
431 extern const char *ipsec_strerror(void);
432 __END_DECLS
433 #endif /* KERNEL */
434 
435 #endif /* _NETINET6_IPSEC_H_ */
436