xref: /xnu-10002.81.5/pexpert/pexpert/device_tree.h (revision 5e3eaea39dcf651e66cb99ba7d70e32cc4a99587) !
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Apple Computer, Inc. All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_START@
5  *
6  * This file contains Original Code and/or Modifications of Original Code
7  * as defined in and that are subject to the Apple Public Source License
8  * Version 2.0 (the 'License'). You may not use this file except in
9  * compliance with the License. The rights granted to you under the License
10  * may not be used to create, or enable the creation or redistribution of,
11  * unlawful or unlicensed copies of an Apple operating system, or to
12  * circumvent, violate, or enable the circumvention or violation of, any
13  * terms of an Apple operating system software license agreement.
14  *
15  * Please obtain a copy of the License at
16  * http://www.opensource.apple.com/apsl/ and read it before using this file.
17  *
18  * The Original Code and all software distributed under the License are
19  * distributed on an 'AS IS' basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER
20  * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AND APPLE HEREBY DISCLAIMS ALL SUCH WARRANTIES,
21  * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, QUIET ENJOYMENT OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
23  * Please see the License for the specific language governing rights and
24  * limitations under the License.
25  *
26  * @APPLE_OSREFERENCE_LICENSE_HEADER_END@
27  */
28 #ifndef _PEXPERT_DEVICE_TREE_H_
29 #define _PEXPERT_DEVICE_TREE_H_
30 
31 #include <stdbool.h>
32 
33 #include <mach/mach_types.h>
34 #include <mach/vm_types.h>
35 
36 #include <sys/appleapiopts.h>
37 
38 #ifdef __APPLE_API_PRIVATE
39 
40 #ifdef __cplusplus
41 extern "C" {
42 #endif
43 
44 /*
45  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
46  *  Foundation Types
47  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
48  */
49 enum {
50 	kDTPathNameSeparator    = '/'                           /* 0x2F */
51 };
52 
53 
54 /* Property Name Definitions (Property Names are C-Strings)*/
55 enum {
56 	kDTMaxPropertyNameLength=31     /* Max length of Property Name (terminator not included) */
57 };
58 
59 typedef char DTPropertyNameBuf[32];
60 
61 
62 /* Entry Name Definitions (Entry Names are C-Strings)*/
63 enum {
64 	kDTMaxEntryNameLength           = 63    /* Max length of a C-String Entry Name (terminator not included) */
65 };
66 
67 /* length of DTEntryNameBuf = kDTMaxEntryNameLength +1*/
68 typedef char DTEntryNameBuf[kDTMaxEntryNameLength + 1];
69 
70 /*
71  *  Structures for a Flattened Device Tree
72  */
73 
74 #define kPropNameLength 32
75 
76 typedef struct DeviceTreeNodeProperty {
77 	char                name[kPropNameLength];// NUL terminated property name
78 	uint32_t            length;     // Length (bytes) of folloing prop value
79 //  unsigned long	value[1];	// Variable length value of property
80 	// Padded to a multiple of a longword?
81 } DeviceTreeNodeProperty;
82 
83 typedef struct OpaqueDTEntry {
84 	uint32_t            nProperties;// Number of props[] elements (0 => end)
85 	uint32_t            nChildren;  // Number of children[] elements
86 //  DeviceTreeNodeProperty	props[];// array size == nProperties
87 //  DeviceTreeNode	children[];	// array size == nChildren
88 } DeviceTreeNode;
89 
90 typedef const DeviceTreeNode *RealDTEntry;
91 
92 typedef struct DTSavedScope {
93 	struct DTSavedScope * nextScope;
94 	RealDTEntry scope;
95 	RealDTEntry entry;
96 	unsigned long index;
97 } *DTSavedScopePtr;
98 
99 /* Entry Iterator*/
100 typedef struct OpaqueDTEntryIterator {
101 	RealDTEntry outerScope;
102 	RealDTEntry currentScope;
103 	RealDTEntry currentEntry;
104 	DTSavedScopePtr savedScope;
105 	unsigned long currentIndex;
106 } OpaqueDTEntryIterator, *DTEntryIterator;
107 
108 /* Property Iterator*/
109 typedef struct OpaqueDTPropertyIterator {
110 	RealDTEntry entry;
111 	DeviceTreeNodeProperty const *currentProperty;
112 	unsigned long currentIndex;
113 } OpaqueDTPropertyIterator, *DTPropertyIterator;
114 
115 /* Entry*/
116 typedef const struct OpaqueDTEntry* DTEntry;
117 
118 /* Entry Iterator*/
119 typedef struct OpaqueDTEntryIterator* DTEntryIterator;
120 
121 /* Property Iterator*/
122 typedef struct OpaqueDTPropertyIterator* DTPropertyIterator;
123 
124 
125 /* status values*/
126 enum {
127 	kError = -1,
128 	kIterationDone = 0,
129 	kSuccess = 1
130 };
131 
132 
133 #ifndef __MWERKS__
134 /*
135  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
136  *  Device Tree Calls
137  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
138  */
139 
140 /* Used to initalize the device tree functions. */
141 /* base is the base address of the flatened device tree */
142 extern void SecureDTInit(void const *base, size_t size);
143 
144 /* Whether the device tree is locked down after machine lockdown. */
145 /* Returns false if there is no meaningful distinction, in */
146 /* contrast to SecureDTFindEntry. */
147 extern bool SecureDTIsLockedDown(void);
148 
149 /*
150  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
151  *  Entry Handling
152  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
153  */
154 /* Compare two Entry's for equality. */
155 extern int SecureDTEntryIsEqual(const DTEntry ref1, const DTEntry ref2);
156 
157 /*
158  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
159  *  LookUp Entry by Name
160  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
161  */
162 /*
163  *  Find Entry
164  *  Find the device tree entry that contains propName=propValue.
165  *  It currently  searches the entire
166  *  tree.  This function should eventually go in DeviceTree.c.
167  *  Returns:    kSuccess = entry was found.  Entry is in entryH.
168  *            kError   = entry was not found
169  */
170 extern int SecureDTFindEntry(const char *propName, const char *propValue, DTEntry *entryH);
171 
172 /*
173  *  Lookup Entry
174  *  Locates an entry given a specified subroot (searchPoint) and path name.  If the
175  *  searchPoint pointer is NULL, the path name is assumed to be an absolute path
176  *  name rooted to the root of the device tree.
177  *  Returns:    kSuccess = entry was found.  Entry is in foundEntry.
178  *            kError   = entry was not found
179  */
180 extern int SecureDTLookupEntry(const DTEntry searchPoint, const char *pathName, DTEntry *foundEntry);
181 
182 /*
183  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
184  *  Entry Iteration
185  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
186  */
187 /*
188  *  An Entry Iterator maintains three variables that are of interest to clients.
189  *  First is an "OutermostScope" which defines the outer boundry of the iteration.
190  *  This is defined by the starting entry and includes that entry plus all of it's
191  *  embedded entries. Second is a "currentScope" which is the entry the iterator is
192  *  currently in. And third is a "currentPosition" which is the last entry returned
193  *  during an iteration.
194  *
195  *  Initialize Entry Iterator
196  *  Fill out the iterator structure. The outermostScope and currentScope of the iterator
197  *  are set to "startEntry".  If "startEntry" = NULL, the outermostScope and
198  *  currentScope are set to the root entry.  The currentPosition for the iterator is
199  *  set to "nil".
200  */
201 extern int SecureDTInitEntryIterator(const DTEntry startEntry, DTEntryIterator iter);
202 
203 /*
204  *  Enter Child Entry
205  *  Move an Entry Iterator into the scope of a specified child entry.  The
206  *  currentScope of the iterator is set to the entry specified in "childEntry".  If
207  *  "childEntry" is nil, the currentScope is set to the entry specified by the
208  *  currentPosition of the iterator.
209  */
210 extern int SecureDTEnterEntry(DTEntryIterator iterator, DTEntry childEntry);
211 
212 /*
213  *  Exit to Parent Entry
214  *  Move an Entry Iterator out of the current entry back into the scope of it's parent
215  *  entry. The currentPosition of the iterator is reset to the current entry (the
216  *  previous currentScope), so the next iteration call will continue where it left off.
217  *  This position is returned in parameter "currentPosition".
218  */
219 extern int SecureDTExitEntry(DTEntryIterator iterator, DTEntry *currentPosition);
220 
221 /*
222  *  Iterate Entries
223  *  Iterate and return entries contained within the entry defined by the current
224  *  scope of the iterator.  Entries are returned one at a time. When
225  *  int == kIterationDone, all entries have been exhausted, and the
226  *  value of nextEntry will be Nil.
227  */
228 extern int SecureDTIterateEntries(DTEntryIterator iterator, DTEntry *nextEntry);
229 
230 /*
231  *  Restart Entry Iteration
232  *  Restart an iteration within the current scope.  The iterator is reset such that
233  *  iteration of the contents of the currentScope entry can be restarted. The
234  *  outermostScope and currentScope of the iterator are unchanged. The currentPosition
235  *  for the iterator is set to "nil".
236  */
237 extern int SecureDTRestartEntryIteration(DTEntryIterator iterator);
238 
239 /*
240  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
241  *  Get Property Values
242  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
243  */
244 /*
245  *  Get the value of the specified property for the specified entry.
246  *
247  *  Get Property
248  */
249 extern int SecureDTGetProperty(const DTEntry entry, const char *propertyName,
250     void const **propertyValue, unsigned int *propertySize);
251 
252 extern int SecureDTGetPropertyRegion(const DTEntry entry, const char *propertyName,
253     void const **propertyValue, unsigned int *propertySize,
254     vm_offset_t const region_start, vm_size_t region_size);
255 
256 /*
257  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
258  *  Iterating Properties
259  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
260  */
261 /*
262  *  Initialize Property Iterator
263  *  Fill out the property iterator structure. The target entry is defined by entry.
264  */
265 extern int SecureDTInitPropertyIterator(const DTEntry entry, DTPropertyIterator iter);
266 
267 /*
268  *  Iterate Properites
269  *  Iterate and return properties for given entry.
270  *  When int == kIterationDone, all properties have been exhausted.
271  */
272 
273 extern int SecureDTIterateProperties(DTPropertyIterator iterator,
274     char const **foundProperty);
275 
276 /*
277  *  Restart Property Iteration
278  *  Used to re-iterate over a list of properties.  The Property Iterator is
279  *  reset to the beginning of the list of properties for an entry.
280  */
281 
282 extern int SecureDTRestartPropertyIteration(DTPropertyIterator iterator);
283 
284 /*
285  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
286  *  Conventional Device Tree Types
287  *  -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
288  */
289 
290 /*
291  * Memory Ranges
292  * Used in the chosen/memory-map node, populated by iBoot.
293  */
294 
295 typedef struct DTMemoryMapRange {
296 	vm_offset_t paddr;
297 	size_t length;
298 } DTMemoryMapRange;
299 
300 
301 #ifdef __cplusplus
302 }
303 #endif
304 
305 #endif /* __MWERKS__ */
306 
307 #endif /* __APPLE_API_PRIVATE */
308 
309 #endif /* _PEXPERT_DEVICE_TREE_H_ */
310